CN104522029B - For preventing and kill off the Herbicidal combinations of wheat paddock annual grassy weeds - Google Patents

For preventing and kill off the Herbicidal combinations of wheat paddock annual grassy weeds Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104522029B
CN104522029B CN201410783689.XA CN201410783689A CN104522029B CN 104522029 B CN104522029 B CN 104522029B CN 201410783689 A CN201410783689 A CN 201410783689A CN 104522029 B CN104522029 B CN 104522029B
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China
Prior art keywords
pinoxaden
kill
grand
flucarbazone
herbicidal combinations
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410783689.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104522029A (en
Inventor
王礼文
陈佛祥
张志伟
朱刚
吴泽伟
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Shandong Shangnong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Banan District Chongqing City Huan Mei Metal Processing Factory
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Publication of CN104522029A publication Critical patent/CN104522029A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Herbicidal combinations for being used to prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds, active ingredient is grand thiophene ketone sulphur, pinoxaden, flucarbazone (or its sodium salt);Herbicidal combinations of the present invention have synergistic function, prevent and kill off the positive effect of wheat paddock annual grassy weeds and are used alone better than each single dose, and expand herbicide controlling spectrum, while reduce dosage, have delayed the generation of herbicide resistance, have alleviated pollution to environment.

Description

For preventing and kill off the Herbicidal combinations of wheat paddock annual grassy weeds
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, and in particular to it is a kind of with thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone (or its Sodium salt) for active ingredient Synergistic respond Herbicidal combinations, suitable for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds.
Background technology
Thiophene ketone sulphur grand (thiencarbazone-methyl) is sulfonyl-amino-carbnyl triazolinone class herbicide, is acetyl Lactic acid synthetase inhibitors, it is that can effectively prevent and kill off wheat paddock grassy weed such as lady's-grass, eleusine indica, barnyard grass, see wheat that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand Ma, Alopecurus and part broad leaved weed such as chickweed, clearvers etc..
Pinoxaden (pinoxaden), pinoxaden category neophyl pyrazolines herbicide, the mechanism of action are that acetyl is auxiliary Enzyme A carboxylases (ACC) inhibitor, causes aliphatic acid biosynthesis block, cell division is stopped cell membrane structure containing fat and is broken It is bad, cause weeds dead, there is preferable preventive effect to wheatland wild oat, barnyard grass, green bristlegrass.
Flucarbazone (flucarbazone), flucarbazone is sulfonylurea internal-suction type efficient wheat field herbicidal, to open country The grassy weeds such as oat, bromegrass, amur foxtail and a variety of broadleaf weeds have obvious preventive effect, and its active ingredient can be by weeds Root and cauline leaf absorb, and by suppressing the activity of acetolactate synthestase in weeds body, destroy the normal Physiological and Biochemical Metabolism of weeds And play activity of weeding, can effectively prevent and kill off wheat paddock major part grassy weed, at the same also can effectively control section broad-leaved it is miscellaneous It grass, can be quickly metabolized in wheat body, there is fabulous security to wheat.
The present invention possesses the prospect of industrial applications, can be with excipient for ease of agricultural use by certain technological means Formulation, such as suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder.
The present inventor is grand to thiophene ketone sulphur, pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its sodium salt mixture have made intensive studies, and finds Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its sodium salt mixture have Synergistic response to target weeds, especially to bromegrass (Bromus japonicus), wild oat (Avena fatua) have obvious Synergistic to respond.
Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, the ternary built of pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its sodium salt is applied to wheat paddock annual grassy weeds Prevent and kill off no relevant report.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve developed immunity to drugs in the prior art to farmland weed problem and actual prevention effect It is poor, there is provided a kind of efficient, low toxicity, quick-acting are good and the lasting period is grown, and are advantageous to the Herbicidal combination of the farmland weed comprehensive regulation Thing.
It is another object of the present invention to be used to the Herbicidal combinations prevent and kill off farmland weed, particularly for preventing and kill off wheat paddock Annual grassy weeds etc..
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Herbicidal combinations for being used to prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds, with thiophene ketone sulphur Grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone (or its sodium salt) are active ingredient, the grand percentage by weight in Herbicidal combinations of thiophene ketone sulphur For 0.1%~40%, percentage by weight of the pinoxaden in Herbicidal combinations is 0.1%~30%, flucarbazone or its sodium Percentage by weight of the salt in Herbicidal combinations is 0.1%~30%, and remaining is to allow in agricultural chemicals using auxiliary with acceptable Co-ingredients.
Described Herbicidal combinations can be auxiliary from suitable pesticidal preparations according to well known to a person skilled in the art method Co-ingredients, it can be processed into what is used in the suitable agricultural production such as suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder Application forms.
The auxiliary element that the present invention uses include wetting agent, stabilizer, dispersant, disintegrant, thickener, pH adjusting agent, Defoamer, antifreezing agent, filler etc., all it is the auxiliary agent commonly used in Pesticide formulation, specific composition and dosage are according to recipe requirements It is determined by experiment.
Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention, suitable for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds.
The frequency of administration of Herbicidal combinations provided by the invention and amount of application with crops, weeds, weather condition change and There are small variations, the purpose effectively prevented and treated can be reached by using appropriate dosage.
Product described in the invention can be provided in the form of finished product preparation, i.e., each material is blended in composition, group The composition of compound can also single dose form provide, directly mixed using preceding in tank or bucket, be then diluted to required for it is dense Degree.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:
1st, Herbicidal combinations of the present invention have obvious synergistic function, used substantially than single dose or binary built The prevention effect to weeds is improved, expands herbicide controlling spectrum, reduces Pesticide use amount, reduces use cost, is alleviated pair The pollution of environment.
2nd, the Herbicidal combinations active ingredient mechanism of action of the present invention is different, can delay the generation of herbicide resistance.
Embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more concise, present invention specific examples below Illustrate, but the present invention is only limitted to absolutely not these examples.As described below is only the preferable embodiment of the present invention, is used only for The description present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is it should be pointed out that all in the spiritual and former of the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement done within then etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Example of formulations 1:The 21% grand pinoxaden flucarbazone water dispersible granules of thiophene ketone sulphur.
Above-mentioned material is added in cone-type mixer together and is well mixed, is crushed by airslide disintegrating mill, the thing after crushing Material is mixed through cone-type mixer again, and mixed fineness of materials 98% is added in kneader and is kneaded into by 600 mesh standard sieves Plasticity material, this material is finally put into extruder grain in Squeezinggranulator, be made after drying, screening after granulation The 21% grand pinoxaden flucarbazone water dispersible granules of thiophene ketone sulphur.
Example of formulations 2:The grand pinoxaden flucarbazone sodium salt wettable powder of 20% thiophene ketone sulphur.
Above-mentioned material is added in cone-type mixer together and is well mixed, is crushed by airslide disintegrating mill, the thing after crushing Material mixes through cone-type mixer again, and it is grand to produce 20% thiophene ketone sulphur by 600 mesh standard sieves for mixed fineness of materials 98% Pinoxaden flucarbazone sodium salt wettable powder.
Example of formulations 3:The 11% grand pinoxaden flucarbazone suspending agent of thiophene ketone sulphur.
Above-mentioned formula is crushed in advance in proportion, adds in sand mill and grinds, system is allocated after high shear mixing Obtain the 11% grand pinoxaden flucarbazone suspending agent of thiophene ketone sulphur.
Example of formulations 4:The 11% grand pinoxaden flucarbazone oil-suspending agent of thiophene ketone sulphur.
Above-mentioned material (except organobentonite) is added in reactor mixer together, stirred 2 hours, opens kettle Bottom pan feeding valve, material is injected in multistage sand mill and ground, and the fineness of materials 98% after grinding after 1-5 μm by discharging, material It is put into again with together with the organobentonite dissolved in advance in high-shear emulsifying kettle, good fluidity is can be made into after emulsification The grand pinoxaden flucarbazone sodium salt oil-suspending agent of 11% thiophene ketone sulphur.
Assays Example 1:Thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its compounding are to bromegrass (Bromus Japonicus), the Toxicity Determination experiment of wild oat (Avena fatua).
According to the Colby formula (predictive role of evaluation particular composition, referring to S.R.Colby, " Calculating Synergistic and Antagonistic Responses of Herbicide combinations”Weeds 1967, 15,20-22)。
A, the theoretical survival rate or fresh weight survival rate that B, C are used with certain dosage
In formula:
Strain survival rates or fresh weight survival rate (%) of the A with certain dosage when alone to target weeds;
Strain survival rates or fresh weight survival rate (%) of the B with certain dosage when alone to target weeds;
Strain survival rates or fresh weight survival rate (%) of the C with certain dosage when alone to target weeds;
N is the herbicide kind number of mixture;
E0For thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, three kinds of pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its sodium salt pharmacy mix when it is residual to target weeds fresh weight Deposit the theoretical value of rate or strain survival rate;
E is residual to target weeds fresh weight when being three kinds of grand thiophene ketone sulphur, pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its sodium salt pharmacy mix Deposit the measured value of rate or strain survival rate.
Evaluation criterion:Strain survival rate or fresh weight survival rate observation have synergy when being less than theoretical value (synergy is made With), i.e. E0- E is more than zero.
Table one, thiophene ketone sulphur are grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its compounding are to bromegrass (Bromus japonicus) room Interior virulence measurement result
Herbicide associated form is evaluated according to Colby methods, the data of table one show that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, pinoxaden, fluorine azoles sulphur Grand triple combination is notable to bromegrass (Bromus japonicus) synergistic effect, E0- E values are all higher than 20%.
Table two, thiophene ketone sulphur are grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone and its compounding are to wild oat (Avena fatua interior poison Power measurement result
Herbicide associated form is evaluated according to Colby methods, the data of table two show that thiophene ketone sulphur is grand, pinoxaden, fluorine azoles sulphur Grand triple combination is notable to wild oat (Avena fatua) synergistic effect, E0- E values are all higher than 20%.
Assays Example 2:Prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds field control effectiveness test.
Table three, thiophene ketone sulphur are grand, pinoxaden, flucarbazone composition are to preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds field efficacy Result of the test
In summary, instant component is reasonable, has Synergistic response, especially to bromegrass (Bromus Japonicus), wild oat (Avena fatua) responds with notable synergy, and expansion herbicide controlling spectrum is wheat paddock especially with sparrow Wheat (Bromus japonicus), wild oat (Avena fatua) provide excellent weeds for the wheat paddock of dominant weed and controlled Solution is managed, suitable for preventing and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. Herbicidal combinations for being used to prevent and kill off wheat paddock annual grassy weeds, it is characterised in that weight ratio:Thiophene ketone sulphur grand 4%, Pinoxaden 6%, flucarbazone sodium salt 1%, benzene ethylbenzene phenol polyethenoxy ether 3%, sodium lignin sulfonate 4%, methyl oleate 15%, Organobentonite 2%, dodecyl sodium sulfonate calcium salt 3%, palm oil to 100%;Except organobentonite, by above-mentioned material, one Rise and be added in reactor mixer, stir 2 hours, open bottom pan feeding valve, material is injected in multistage sand mill and ground, is ground For fineness of materials 98% after mill by being discharged after 1-5 μm, material is put into high shear with together with the organobentonite dissolved in advance again In emulsifying kettle, the grand pinoxaden flucarbazone sodium salt oil of 11% thiophene ketone sulphur that good fluidity is can be made into after emulsification suspends Agent.
CN201410783689.XA 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 For preventing and kill off the Herbicidal combinations of wheat paddock annual grassy weeds Expired - Fee Related CN104522029B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105454274A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-04-06 汤云鹤 Pesticide composition containing flucarbazone and pinoxaden and application thereof to control of weeds in wheat fields
CN108077301A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-29 南京红太阳股份有限公司 A kind of grand Herbicidal combinations and its application with nicosulfuron of sulphur of ketone containing thiophene
CN107873724A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-06 南京红太阳股份有限公司 A kind of sulphur of ketone containing thiophene is grand with the Herbicidal combinations of thifensulfuron methyl and its application
CN109691445A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-04-30 深圳市爱美町植物营养免疫科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural builder of palm oil and its preparation method and application
CA3214787A1 (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-10-06 Stepan Company Agricultural formulations

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449247A (en) * 2000-06-30 2003-10-15 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 Aryl sulfonyl amino carbonyl triazole based selective herbicides
WO2012107539A1 (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Basf Se Herbicidal compositions comprising topramezone and pinoxaden
CN102823615A (en) * 2012-09-28 2012-12-19 江苏省农用激素工程技术研究中心有限公司 Weeding composition containing flucarbazone, pinoxaden and florasulam

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1449247A (en) * 2000-06-30 2003-10-15 拜尔农作物科学股份公司 Aryl sulfonyl amino carbonyl triazole based selective herbicides
WO2012107539A1 (en) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-16 Basf Se Herbicidal compositions comprising topramezone and pinoxaden
CN102823615A (en) * 2012-09-28 2012-12-19 江苏省农用激素工程技术研究中心有限公司 Weeding composition containing flucarbazone, pinoxaden and florasulam

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