CN104501764B - A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle - Google Patents

A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104501764B
CN104501764B CN201410762825.7A CN201410762825A CN104501764B CN 104501764 B CN104501764 B CN 104501764B CN 201410762825 A CN201410762825 A CN 201410762825A CN 104501764 B CN104501764 B CN 104501764B
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China
Prior art keywords
face
fixed
blade
brush box
angle
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CN201410762825.7A
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CN104501764A (en
Inventor
王吉军
王金利
韩述宏
何九领
周欣荣
曾庆珏
李建红
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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AVIC Huiyang Aviation Propeller Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410762825.7A priority Critical patent/CN104501764B/en
Publication of CN104501764A publication Critical patent/CN104501764A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/30Blade pitch-changing mechanisms
    • B64C11/301Blade pitch-changing mechanisms characterised by blade position indicating means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle, driving gear is coaxially fixed on the blade root of blade;Angle transducer is fixed on the bearing on the side wall of propeller paddle shell, and driven gear is fixed on the axis of angle transducer, and driven gear is engaged with driving gear;End face brush box is fixed on by end face brush box support on motor body, and end face conducting ring is fixed on the side wall of paddle shell, and the carbon brush on the brush box of end face is pressed on the conducting ring of end face;The information output of angle transducer is fixed on by conducting wire on the conducting ring of end face, and end face brush box is connected to the signal input part for driving indoor processor by conducting wire, and the signal output end of processor connects display screen.The present invention can measure and timely feedback blade angle at any time, simple in structure, and reliable, easy for assemble or unload, blade angle measurement is accurate, can realize that field maintenance is replaced.

Description

A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of real-time monitoring devices of propeller blade angle.
Background technology
The variable pitch contro l device of propeller is under the various working conditions of engine and aircraft, and control propeller can be most It works in the state of good blade angle, to reach the optimum working efficiency of propeller.Since the flight environment of vehicle of aircraft is extremely complex, The variable pitch contro l device for studying propeller, makes it precisely control blade angle, reaching the best delivery efficiency of propeller is Permanent project, so, the implementation of the propeller blade angle of work is monitored, acquires blade angle in time, in order to Blade angle and revolution speed of propeller, the relationship of engine power are studied, and then studies a kind of variable pitch contro l of better propeller Device necessitates, but current propeller all can not measure and timely feedback the angle of its blade in real time.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provides a kind of can measure at any time simultaneously in time Blade angle is fed back, blade angle measurement is accurate, can realize the real-time monitoring dress for the propeller blade angle that field maintenance is replaced It sets.
To achieve the above object, technical solution of the invention is:A kind of real-time monitoring dress of propeller blade angle It sets comprising driving gear, driven gear, bearing, angle transducer, end face conducting ring, end face brush box, end face brush box support, place Manage device and display screen;Driving gear is coaxially fixed on the blade root of blade;Bearing is fixed on the side wall of propeller paddle shell, and angle passes Sensor is fixed on bearing, and driven gear is fixed on the axis of angle transducer, and driven gear is engaged with driving gear;End face brush box It is fixed on motor body by end face brush box support, end face conducting ring is fixed on the side wall of paddle shell, the carbon on the brush box of end face Brush is pressed on the conducting ring of end face;The information output of angle transducer is fixed on by conducting wire on the conducting ring of end face, end face brush box The signal input part for driving indoor processor is connected to by conducting wire, the signal output end of processor connects display screen.Angle passes Sensor acquires the rotation number of teeth signal of driven gear, and calculates rotational angle, is transferred to processor, and processor is by the letter of reception Number processing is blade angle, and is stored and is exported and shown to display screen.
Driving gear described above is made of two half parts that can be combined into a full circle, and two half parts are clamped on blade Blade root on, be fixed together by screw bolt and nut;With teeth, the tooth on the part-circular periphery on some circumference of driving gear When can guarantee blade angle maximum magnitude, always with the tooth engagement on driven gear.This kind of fixed structure is easy installation and fixes, and tears open Repair is unloaded to replace.
Driving gear, driven gear and angle transducer described above is two groups;Two driving gears are separately mounted to spiral shell On the blade root for revolving two blades of paddle, driven gear and angle transducer are fixed on propeller paddle shell by bearing and driving gear Corresponding position;The signal of two angle transducers output is all transferred to processor by end face conducting ring and end face brush box.This Sample, when one group of driving gear, driven gear and angle transducer work, another group can be spare, once one group of work is asked Topic, another group alternatively works, functional reliability higher.
The driving gear of the present invention is coaxially fixed on the blade root of blade, is rotated with propeller, with driven gear phase To static;Only blade angle when, driving gear drives driven gear rotation, angle transducer to acquire driven tooth with blade angle The rotation number of teeth signal of wheel, and rotational angle is calculated, it is transferred to end face conducting ring, then processing is transmitted to by end face brush box Device, received signal processing is blade angle by processor, and is stored and exported and shown to display screen.The information of storage can The use that makes a search is gone to be taken out from processor at any time.The present invention can measure and timely feedback blade angle at any time, simple in structure, Reliably, easy for assemble or unload, blade angle measurement is accurate, can realize that field maintenance is replaced, maintenance replacement cost is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the AA sectional views of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment includes driving gear 11, driven gear 4, bearing 6, angle transducer 5, end face Conducting ring 8, end face brush box 9, end face brush box support 10, processor and display screen.Driving gear 11 is by that can be combined into a full circle Two half parts composition, two half parts are clamped on the blade root 1 of blade, and one is fixed on by bolt 12, plain washer 13 and nut 14 It rises;Driving gear 11 only have quarter turn on it is with teeth, when the tooth on the quarter turn can guarantee blade angle maximum magnitude, always with Tooth engagement on driven gear 4.Bearing 6 is bolted on the side wall of propeller paddle shell 7, and angle transducer 5 passes through stud 15 It being fixed on bearing 6, spring 16 is cased on stud 15, spring 16 can make 5 floating connection of angle transducer on bearing 6, if It shakes, driven gear 4 is not stuck.Driven gear 4 is through on the axis of angle transducer 5, and by another nut 2 and stop Washer 3 is fixed on the axis of angle transducer 5.End face brush box 9 is fixed on by another bolt on end face brush box support 10, end face brush box Holder 10 is fixed on motor body, and end face conducting ring 8 is fixed on the side wall of paddle shell 7, and the carbon brush on end face brush box 9 compresses On end face conducting ring 8.The information output of angle transducer 5 is fixed on by conducting wire on end face conducting ring 8, and end face brush box 9 is logical It crosses conducting wire and is connected to the signal input part for driving indoor processor, the signal output end of processor connects display screen.Angle senses Device 5 acquires the rotation number of teeth signal of driven gear 4, and calculates rotational angle, is transferred to processor, and processor is by the letter of reception Number processing is blade angle, and is stored and is exported and shown to display screen.Preferably, the driving gear 11, driven tooth Wheel 4 and angle transducer 5 are two groups;Two driving gears 11 are separately mounted on the blade root 1 of two blades of propeller, driven tooth Wheel 4 and angle transducer 5 are fixed on the position corresponding with driving gear 11 of propeller paddle shell 7 by bearing 6;Two angle sensings The signal that device 5 exports all is transferred to processor by end face conducting ring 8 and end face brush box 9.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred and illustrative, and those skilled in the art can do according to the spirit of this patent Same technological improvement, these are all covered by the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle, it is characterised in that:It includes driving gear, driven gear, branch Seat, angle transducer, end face conducting ring, end face brush box, end face brush box support, processor and display screen;Driving gear is coaxially fixed On the blade root of blade;Bearing is fixed on the side wall of propeller paddle shell, and angle transducer is fixed on bearing, and driven gear is fixed On the axis of angle transducer, driven gear is engaged with driving gear;End face brush box is fixed on engine shell by end face brush box support On body, end face conducting ring is fixed on the side wall of paddle shell, and the carbon brush on the brush box of end face is pressed on the conducting ring of end face;Angle transducer Information output be fixed on the conducting ring of end face by conducting wire, end face brush box is connected to by conducting wire and drives indoor processor Signal input part, the signal output end of processor connects display screen.
2. the real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving tooth Wheel is made of two half parts that can be combined into a full circle, and two half parts are clamped on the blade root of blade, are consolidated by screw bolt and nut It is scheduled on together;With teeth on some circumference of driving gear, the tooth on the part-circular periphery can guarantee blade angle maximum magnitude When, always with the tooth engagement on driven gear.
3. the real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The master Moving gear, driven gear and angle transducer are two groups;Two driving gears are separately mounted to the blade root of two blades of propeller On, driven gear and angle transducer are fixed on the position corresponding with driving gear of propeller paddle shell by bearing;Two angles The signal of sensor output is all transferred to processor by end face conducting ring and end face brush box.
CN201410762825.7A 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle Active CN104501764B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410762825.7A CN104501764B (en) 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410762825.7A CN104501764B (en) 2014-12-14 2014-12-14 A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle

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CN104501764A CN104501764A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104501764B true CN104501764B (en) 2018-09-25

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106152995A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-11-23 成都国营锦江机器厂 Blade rotating angle monitor and monitoring method thereof
CN107054690B (en) * 2016-12-12 2024-04-26 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 Real-time measuring device for propeller blade angle
CN109211068A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-15 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 Angle measurement unit
CN110186370B (en) * 2019-04-30 2021-02-09 中国航发南方工业有限公司 Dynamic testing equipment and method for blade angle measuring sensor

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CN202204504U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-04-25 江苏金风风电设备制造有限公司 Rotation angle measuring device
CN103604600A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-02-26 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 Strain propeller electric test dynamometer
CN103661927A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 左承龙 Variable pitch propeller of fixed-wing aircraft
CN204329939U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-13 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 A kind of enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle

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JPH03181835A (en) * 1989-12-12 1991-08-07 Toyota Motor Corp Balance tester

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202204504U (en) * 2011-08-15 2012-04-25 江苏金风风电设备制造有限公司 Rotation angle measuring device
CN103604600A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-02-26 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 Strain propeller electric test dynamometer
CN103661927A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 左承龙 Variable pitch propeller of fixed-wing aircraft
CN204329939U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-13 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 A kind of enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle

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