CN104501764A - Propeller blade angle monitoring implementation device - Google Patents
Propeller blade angle monitoring implementation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104501764A CN104501764A CN201410762825.7A CN201410762825A CN104501764A CN 104501764 A CN104501764 A CN 104501764A CN 201410762825 A CN201410762825 A CN 201410762825A CN 104501764 A CN104501764 A CN 104501764A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush box
- propeller
- blade
- fixed
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/22—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C11/00—Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
- B64C11/30—Blade pitch-changing mechanisms
- B64C11/301—Blade pitch-changing mechanisms characterised by blade position indicating means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a propeller blade angle monitoring implementation device. A driving gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on a propeller root of a propeller blade, an angle sensor is fixedly arranged on a support seat arranged on the side wall of a propeller case of a screw propeller, a driven gear is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the angle sensor, the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear, an end surface brush box is fixedly arranged on an engine casing through an end surface brush box support frame, an end surface conducting ring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the propeller casing, a carbon brush arranged on the end surface brush box is tightly pressed on the end surface conducting ring, the information output end of the angle sensor is fixedly arranged on the end surface conducing ring through a conducting wire, the end surface brush box is connected with the signal input end of a processor arranged in a cab through a conducing wire, and the signal output end of the processor is connected with a display screen. The propeller blade angle monitoring implementation device has the advantages that the propeller blade angle can be measured at any time and can be fed back in time, the structure is simple and reliable, the mounting and the dismounting are convenient, the propeller blade angle measurement is precise, and the on-site maintenance replacement can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle.
Background technology
The variable pitch contro l device of screw propeller is under the various duties of engine and aircraft, controls screw propeller and can work under the state of the blade angle of the best, to reach the optimum working efficiency of screw propeller.Because the flight environment of vehicle of aircraft is very complicated, the variable pitch contro l device of research screw propeller, it is made to control blade angle more accurately, the best output efficiency reaching screw propeller is immutable problem, so, to the enforcement monitoring of the propeller blade angle of work, timely collection blade angle, so that research blade angle and revolution speed of propeller, engine capacity relation, and then the variable pitch contro l device studying a kind of better screw propeller necessitates, but current screw propeller all cannot be measured in real time and feed back the angle of its blade in time.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art exactly, and provide one to measure at any time and feed back blade angle in time, blade measurement of angle is accurate, can realize the enforcement monitoring device of the propeller blade angle that on-site maintenance is changed.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle, and it comprises driving gear, follower gear, bearing, angle transducer, end face conducting ring, end face brush box, end face brush box support, processor and display screen; Driving gear is coaxially fixed on the blade root of blade; Bearing is fixed on the sidewall of screw propeller oar shell, and angle transducer is fixed on bearing, and follower gear is fixed on the axle of angle transducer, and follower gear engages with driving gear; End face brush box is fixed on motor body by end face brush box support, and end face conducting ring is fixed on the sidewall of oar shell, and the carbon brush on end face brush box is pressed on end face conducting ring; The information output of angle transducer is fixed on end face conducting ring by wire, and end face brush box is connected to the signal input part of the processor in pilothouse by wire, and the signal output part of processor connects display screen.Angle transducer gathers the rotation number of teeth signal of follower gear, and calculates rotational angle, and be transferred to processor, the signal transacting of reception is blade angle by processor, and carries out storing and export to display screen display.
Driving gear described above is made up of the two halves that can be combined into a full circle, and two halves is clamped on the blade root of blade, is fixed together by screw bolt and nut; Only some circumferentially has tooth to driving gear, when the tooth on this part-circular periphery can ensure blade angle maximum magnitude, engages all the time with the tooth on follower gear.This kind of fixed sturcture is easily installed fixing, and detachable maintaining is changed.
Driving gear described above, follower gear and angle transducer are two groups; Two driving gears are arranged on the blade root of the blade of two of screw propeller respectively, and follower gear and angle transducer are fixed on the position corresponding with driving gear of screw propeller oar shell by bearing; The signal of two angle transducer outputs is all transferred to processor by end face conducting ring and end face brush box.Like this, when one group of driving gear, follower gear and angle transducer work, another group can be for subsequent use, once one group of work goes wrong, another organizes replaceable work, and functional reliability is higher.
Driving gear of the present invention is coaxially fixed on the blade root of blade, rotates with screw propeller, with follower gear geo-stationary; When only having blade angle, driving gear is with blade angle, drive follower gear rotates, angle transducer gathers the rotation number of teeth signal of follower gear, and calculate rotational angle, be transferred to end face conducting ring, then transfer to processor by end face brush box, the signal transacting of reception is blade angle by processor, and carries out storing and export to display screen display.The information stored can be taken out from processor at any time and be done research use.The present invention can measure at any time and feed back blade angle in time, and structure is simple, and reliably, easy installation and removal, blade measurement of angle is accurate, and can realize on-site maintenance and change, maintain and replace cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the AA cut-open view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present embodiment comprises driving gear 11, follower gear 4, bearing 6, angle transducer 5, end face conducting ring 8, end face brush box 9, end face brush box support 10, processor and display screen.Driving gear 11 is made up of the two halves that can be combined into a full circle, and two halves is clamped on the blade root 1 of blade, is fixed together by bolt 12, plain washer 13 and nut 14; Driving gear 11 only has on quarter turn and has tooth, when the tooth on this quarter turn can ensure blade angle maximum magnitude, engages all the time with the tooth on follower gear 4.Bearing 6 is bolted on the sidewall of screw propeller oar shell 7, angle transducer 5 is fixed on bearing 6 by stud 15, and on stud 15, cover has spring 16, and spring 16 can make angle transducer 5 floating connection on bearing 6, if there is vibrations, follower gear 4 is unlikely stuck.Follower gear 4 is through on the axle of angle transducer 5, and is fixed on the axle of angle transducer 5 by another nut 2 and stop washer 3.End face brush box 9 is bolted on end face brush box support 10 by another, and end face brush box support 10 is fixed on motor body, and end face conducting ring 8 is fixed on the sidewall of oar shell 7, and the carbon brush on end face brush box 9 is pressed on end face conducting ring 8.The information output of angle transducer 5 is fixed on end face conducting ring 8 by wire, and end face brush box 9 is connected to the signal input part of the processor in pilothouse by wire, and the signal output part of processor connects display screen.Angle transducer 5 gathers the rotation number of teeth signal of follower gear 4, and calculates rotational angle, is transferred to processor, and the signal transacting of reception is blade angle by processor, and carries out storing and export to display screen display.Preferably, described driving gear 11, follower gear 4 and angle transducer 5 is two groups; Two driving gears 11 are arranged on the blade root 1 of the blade of two of screw propeller respectively, and follower gear 4 and angle transducer 5 are fixed on the position corresponding with driving gear 11 of screw propeller oar shell 7 by bearing 6; The signal of two angle transducer 5 outputs is all transferred to processor by end face conducting ring 8 and end face brush box 9.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred and exemplary, and those skilled in the art can do equivalent technologies according to the spirit of this patent and improve, and these all covered by the protection domain of this patent.
Claims (3)
1. an enforcement monitoring device for propeller blade angle, is characterized in that: it comprises driving gear, follower gear, bearing, angle transducer, end face conducting ring, end face brush box, end face brush box support, processor and display screen; Driving gear is coaxially fixed on the blade root of blade; Bearing is fixed on the sidewall of screw propeller oar shell, and angle transducer is fixed on bearing, and follower gear is fixed on the axle of angle transducer, and follower gear engages with driving gear; End face brush box is fixed on motor body by end face brush box support, and end face conducting ring is fixed on the sidewall of oar shell, and the carbon brush on end face brush box is pressed on end face conducting ring; The information output of angle transducer is fixed on end face conducting ring by wire, and end face brush box is connected to the signal input part of the processor in pilothouse by wire, and the signal output part of processor connects display screen.
2. the enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving gear is made up of the two halves that can be combined into a full circle, two halves is clamped on the blade root of blade, is fixed together by screw bolt and nut; Only some circumferentially has tooth to driving gear, when the tooth on this part-circular periphery can ensure blade angle maximum magnitude, engages all the time with the tooth on follower gear.
3. the enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described driving gear, follower gear and angle transducer are two groups; Two driving gears are arranged on the blade root of the blade of two of screw propeller respectively, and follower gear and angle transducer are fixed on the position corresponding with driving gear of screw propeller oar shell by bearing; The signal of two angle transducer outputs is all transferred to processor by end face conducting ring and end face brush box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410762825.7A CN104501764B (en) | 2014-12-14 | 2014-12-14 | A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle |
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CN201410762825.7A CN104501764B (en) | 2014-12-14 | 2014-12-14 | A kind of real-time monitoring device of propeller blade angle |
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CN104501764A true CN104501764A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104501764B CN104501764B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106152995A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-11-23 | 成都国营锦江机器厂 | Blade rotating angle monitor and monitoring method thereof |
CN107054690A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-18 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | The constantly measurement apparatus of propeller blade angle |
CN109211068A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-15 | 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 | Angle measurement unit |
CN110186370A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-30 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Blade angle measurement sensor dynamic test equipment and method |
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JPH03181835A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-08-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Balance tester |
CN202204504U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-25 | 江苏金风风电设备制造有限公司 | Rotation angle measuring device |
CN103604600A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-02-26 | 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 | Strain propeller electric test dynamometer |
CN103661927A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-26 | 左承龙 | Variable pitch propeller of fixed-wing aircraft |
CN204329939U (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-05-13 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | A kind of enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle |
-
2014
- 2014-12-14 CN CN201410762825.7A patent/CN104501764B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03181835A (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-08-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | Balance tester |
CN202204504U (en) * | 2011-08-15 | 2012-04-25 | 江苏金风风电设备制造有限公司 | Rotation angle measuring device |
CN103604600A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-02-26 | 上海市东方海事工程技术有限公司 | Strain propeller electric test dynamometer |
CN103661927A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-26 | 左承龙 | Variable pitch propeller of fixed-wing aircraft |
CN204329939U (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2015-05-13 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | A kind of enforcement monitoring device of propeller blade angle |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106152995A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2016-11-23 | 成都国营锦江机器厂 | Blade rotating angle monitor and monitoring method thereof |
CN107054690A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-18 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | The constantly measurement apparatus of propeller blade angle |
CN107054690B (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2024-04-26 | 惠阳航空螺旋桨有限责任公司 | Real-time measuring device for propeller blade angle |
CN109211068A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-15 | 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 | Angle measurement unit |
CN110186370A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-30 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Blade angle measurement sensor dynamic test equipment and method |
CN110186370B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-02-09 | 中国航发南方工业有限公司 | Dynamic testing equipment and method for blade angle measuring sensor |
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CN104501764B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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