CN104498908A - 一种用于制备组件晶硅太阳能电池pecvd镀膜工艺 - Google Patents
一种用于制备组件晶硅太阳能电池pecvd镀膜工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104498908A CN104498908A CN201410658601.1A CN201410658601A CN104498908A CN 104498908 A CN104498908 A CN 104498908A CN 201410658601 A CN201410658601 A CN 201410658601A CN 104498908 A CN104498908 A CN 104498908A
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- CN
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- Prior art keywords
- silicon nitride
- silicon
- coating process
- sih
- nitride film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- -1 Na4 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005001 laminate film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037427 ion transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013082 photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001039 wet etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/50—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges
- C23C16/513—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating using electric discharges using plasma jets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/34—Nitrides
- C23C16/345—Silicon nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/40—Oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Formation Of Insulating Films (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410658601.1A CN104498908B (zh) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | 一种用于制备组件晶硅太阳能电池pecvd镀膜工艺 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410658601.1A CN104498908B (zh) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | 一种用于制备组件晶硅太阳能电池pecvd镀膜工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104498908A true CN104498908A (zh) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104498908B CN104498908B (zh) | 2017-03-29 |
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CN201410658601.1A Active CN104498908B (zh) | 2014-11-19 | 2014-11-19 | 一种用于制备组件晶硅太阳能电池pecvd镀膜工艺 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107316919A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-03 | 尚德太阳能电力有限公司 | 晶硅电池片的制造方法 |
CN111509081A (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-07 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 超薄含氧氮硅薄膜的制备方法及其在钝化接触电池中的应用 |
CN112071928A (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-11 | 晋能清洁能源科技股份公司 | 一种perc电池片的制备方法 |
CN113126190A (zh) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏鲁汶仪器有限公司 | 一种层间稳定粘附的分布式布拉格反射镜及其制备方法 |
CN113283053A (zh) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-08-20 | 山西潞安太阳能科技有限责任公司 | 一种晶硅电池pecvd镀膜工艺参数建立的方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102931284A (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 东方电气集团(宜兴)迈吉太阳能科技有限公司 | 一种晶体硅太阳能电池SiOx-SiNx叠层膜的制备方法 |
CN103094366A (zh) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 中山大学 | 一种太阳电池钝化减反射膜及其制备工艺方法 |
CN203312325U (zh) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-27 | 镇江大全太阳能有限公司 | 具有抗pid效应镀膜的晶体硅电池片 |
CN103943717A (zh) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-23 | 晶澳(扬州)太阳能科技有限公司 | 一种采用管式pecvd制备太阳能电池叠层减反射膜的方法 |
CN104103717A (zh) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-15 | 浙江晶科能源有限公司 | 一种新型太阳能电池减反射膜的制备方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-11-19 CN CN201410658601.1A patent/CN104498908B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102931284A (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-02-13 | 东方电气集团(宜兴)迈吉太阳能科技有限公司 | 一种晶体硅太阳能电池SiOx-SiNx叠层膜的制备方法 |
CN103094366A (zh) * | 2013-01-25 | 2013-05-08 | 中山大学 | 一种太阳电池钝化减反射膜及其制备工艺方法 |
CN203312325U (zh) * | 2013-05-27 | 2013-11-27 | 镇江大全太阳能有限公司 | 具有抗pid效应镀膜的晶体硅电池片 |
CN103943717A (zh) * | 2014-03-19 | 2014-07-23 | 晶澳(扬州)太阳能科技有限公司 | 一种采用管式pecvd制备太阳能电池叠层减反射膜的方法 |
CN104103717A (zh) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-10-15 | 浙江晶科能源有限公司 | 一种新型太阳能电池减反射膜的制备方法 |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107316919A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-03 | 尚德太阳能电力有限公司 | 晶硅电池片的制造方法 |
CN107316919B (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-02-01 | 尚德太阳能电力有限公司 | 晶硅电池片的制造方法 |
CN111509081A (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-08-07 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 超薄含氧氮硅薄膜的制备方法及其在钝化接触电池中的应用 |
CN111509081B (zh) * | 2020-03-20 | 2023-10-20 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | 超薄含氧氮硅薄膜的制备方法及其在钝化接触电池中的应用 |
CN112071928A (zh) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-12-11 | 晋能清洁能源科技股份公司 | 一种perc电池片的制备方法 |
CN113126190A (zh) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-16 | 江苏鲁汶仪器有限公司 | 一种层间稳定粘附的分布式布拉格反射镜及其制备方法 |
CN113283053A (zh) * | 2021-04-17 | 2021-08-20 | 山西潞安太阳能科技有限责任公司 | 一种晶硅电池pecvd镀膜工艺参数建立的方法 |
CN113283053B (zh) * | 2021-04-17 | 2022-09-30 | 山西潞安太阳能科技有限责任公司 | 一种晶硅电池pecvd镀膜工艺参数建立的方法 |
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