CN104496036A - 一种水质改良剂 - Google Patents
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- AXKBOWBNOCUNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-nitrophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O AXKBOWBNOCUNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001609931 bacterium 20 Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000194108 Bacillus licheniformis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004343 Calcium peroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019402 calcium peroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100001234 toxic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 compound sodium nitrophenolate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;potassium Chemical compound [K].OP(O)(O)=O PJNZPQUBCPKICU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/341—Consortia of bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/347—Use of yeasts or fungi
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/04—Surfactants, used as part of a formulation or alone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/08—Nanoparticles or nanotubes
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银15~30份、麦饭石粉30~50份、甜菜碱5~15份、芽孢杆菌20~40份、光合细菌20~35份、增氧剂25~45份、磷酸二氢钾1~5份、复硝酚钠2~6份、破壁酵母粉0.15~0.55份。本发明提供的水质改良剂,既能吸附水体中的有毒污染物,改善水体环境和水质底泥,又能够提供鱼类所需要的营养物质,促进鱼类的健康生长,提高水产产量。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种水质改良剂,具体涉及一种水产养殖水质改良剂。
背景技术
随着我国水产养殖的迅速发展,养殖密度不断加大,一些养殖水体水质及底质严重老化,水体中的氨氮、亚硝酸盐、溶氧量等指标不易控制,阻碍了鱼类的生活生长。水质环境的持续恶化,鱼病频发,水产养殖户大量采用药物防治,从而又加速了水质情况的恶化,产生了二次污染,进一步又对鱼类肉质产生负面影响,形成了恶性循环。
发明内容
解决的技术问题:针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种水质改良剂,改善养殖水体的水质和底质,既能促进鱼类的健康生长,又能保持水体生态环境的平衡。
技术方案:本发明提供的水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银15~30份、麦饭石粉30~50份、甜菜碱5~15份、芽孢杆菌20~40份、光合细菌20~35份、增氧剂25~45份、磷酸二氢钾1~5份、复硝酚钠2~6份、破壁酵母粉0.15~0.55份。
所述麦饭石粉的细度为80~100目;所述芽孢杆菌为纳豆芽孢杆菌、枯草芽孢杆菌、地衣芽孢杆菌中的一种;所述增氧剂为过碳酸钠、过氧化钙,过碳酰胺中的一种。
有益效果:本发明提供的水质改良剂,既能吸附水体中的有毒污染物,改善水体环境和水质底泥,又能够提供鱼类所需要的营养物质,促进鱼类的健康生长,提高水产养殖的产量。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例的方式进一步说明本发明,但本发明的保护范围并不因此局限于下述实施例,而是由本发明的说明书和权利要求书限定。
实施例1
本发明提供的水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银15份、麦饭石粉30份、甜菜碱5份、芽孢杆菌20份、光合细菌20份、增氧剂25份、磷酸二氢钾1份、复硝酚钠2份、破壁酵母粉0.15份。将上述组分按重量份数混合均匀即可得到水质改良剂。
实施例2
本发明提供的水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银18份、麦饭石粉35份、甜菜碱8份、芽孢杆菌25份、光合细菌22份、增氧剂30份,磷酸二氢钾3份、复硝酚钠4份、破壁酵母粉0.25份。将上述组分按重量份数混合均匀即可得到水质改良剂。
实施例3
本发明提供的水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银20份、麦饭石粉40份、甜菜碱10份,芽孢杆菌30份、光合细菌25份、增氧剂35份,磷酸二氢钾3份、复硝酚钠4份,破壁酵母粉0.35份。将上述组分按重量份数混合均匀即可得到水质改良剂。
实施例4
本发明提供的水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银25份、麦饭石粉45份、甜菜碱12份,芽孢杆菌35份、光合细菌30份、增氧剂40份,磷酸二氢钾5份、复硝酚钠6份,破壁酵母粉0.45份。将上述组分按重量份数混合均匀即可得到水质改良剂。
实施例5
本发明提供的水质改良剂,包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银30份、麦饭石粉50份、甜菜碱15份、芽孢杆菌40份、光合细菌35份、增氧剂45份、磷酸二氢钾5份、复硝酚钠、6份、破壁酵母粉0.55份。将上述组分按重量份数混合均匀即可得到水质改良剂。
在江苏镇江某养殖池塘使用,面积10亩,8月份时水质发黑发臭,鱼虾有转塘现象,影响鱼虾的生长。连续使用上述配方的水质改良剂3天后,转塘现象消失,底质臭味消失。使用前后主要水质指标结果如下表所示:
Claims (4)
1.一种水质改良剂,其特征在于包括以下重量份数的原料:纳米银15~30份、麦饭石粉30~50份、甜菜碱5~15份、芽孢杆菌20~40份、光合细菌20~35份、增氧剂25~45份、磷酸二氢钾1~5份、复硝酚钠2~6份、破壁酵母粉0.15~0.55份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的水质改良剂,其特征在于所述麦饭石粉的细度为80~100目。
3.根据权利要求1所述的水质改良剂,其特征在于所述芽孢杆菌为纳豆芽孢杆菌、枯草芽孢杆菌、地衣芽孢杆菌中的一种。
4.根据权利要求1所述的水质改良剂,其特征在于所述增氧剂为过碳酸钠、过氧化钙,过碳酰胺中的一种。
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105130007A (zh) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 太仓市璜泾大文特种水产养殖专业合作社 | 一种甲鱼养殖用水质调节剂 |
CN105130012A (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-09 | 泰安市国泰民安生物科技有限公司 | 一种水质改良剂 |
CN105347424A (zh) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-02-24 | 马鞍山月季园蔬菜种植有限公司 | 一种荸荠种植塘水处理剂及其制备方法 |
CN105994112A (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉中博绿亚生物科技有限公司 | 一种应用于观赏鱼养殖水体水质的养护稳定制剂 |
CN106430620A (zh) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 南宁海世界生物科技有限公司 | 一种用于渔业养殖的水质净化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106538420A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 | 一种海蜇养殖用饵料肥及其应用 |
CN107176626A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-19 | 宁波俊川市政园林工程有限公司 | 一种水质改良剂及其制备方法 |
CN107619114A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 周登明 | 一种龙虾养殖用水体净化剂 |
CN107673482A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 周登明 | 一种河蟹养殖用水体净化剂 |
CN117772081A (zh) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-03-29 | 青岛明月海藻集团有限公司 | 一种包埋光合细菌的水质净化剂的制备方法及其用途 |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105130007A (zh) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-09 | 太仓市璜泾大文特种水产养殖专业合作社 | 一种甲鱼养殖用水质调节剂 |
CN105130012A (zh) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-09 | 泰安市国泰民安生物科技有限公司 | 一种水质改良剂 |
CN105347424A (zh) * | 2015-10-22 | 2016-02-24 | 马鞍山月季园蔬菜种植有限公司 | 一种荸荠种植塘水处理剂及其制备方法 |
CN107176626A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2017-09-19 | 宁波俊川市政园林工程有限公司 | 一种水质改良剂及其制备方法 |
CN105994112A (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 武汉中博绿亚生物科技有限公司 | 一种应用于观赏鱼养殖水体水质的养护稳定制剂 |
CN106430620A (zh) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 南宁海世界生物科技有限公司 | 一种用于渔业养殖的水质净化剂及其制备方法 |
CN106538420A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-03-29 | 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 | 一种海蜇养殖用饵料肥及其应用 |
CN106538420B (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2019-09-03 | 青岛尚德生物技术有限公司 | 一种海蜇养殖用饵料肥及其应用 |
CN107619114A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | 周登明 | 一种龙虾养殖用水体净化剂 |
CN107673482A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 周登明 | 一种河蟹养殖用水体净化剂 |
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