CN104489864A - Material sorting structure on nut shell breaker - Google Patents
Material sorting structure on nut shell breaker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104489864A CN104489864A CN201510015927.7A CN201510015927A CN104489864A CN 104489864 A CN104489864 A CN 104489864A CN 201510015927 A CN201510015927 A CN 201510015927A CN 104489864 A CN104489864 A CN 104489864A
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- nut
- cylinder
- fuselage
- arm
- fixedly installed
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Abstract
The invention provides a material sorting structure on a nut shell breaker, belongs to the technical field of machinery and solves technical problems of difficult nut sorting and the like before nut shell breaking. The nut shell breaker comprises a breaker body and a blanking funnel, the material sorting structure comprises a roller which is located at the position of a blanking opening of the blanking funnel, the roller can block the blanking opening, a gear wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the roller, the gear wheel is driven to rotate through a motor, the roller is provided with a plurality of uniform notches that can contain nuts, and the notches are located on the same straight line. The material sorting structure on the nut shell breaker has the advantages that the structure is simple, sorting is effective, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to the distributing structure on a kind of nut cracker.
Background technology
Nut is a kind of food that people like eating, and such as hickory nut etc., are not only of high nutritive value, and can supplement various vitamin and the trace element of needed by human body.
But the nut meat shelled in market is expensive, its main cause is that nut shells complex procedures, mainly completes by manpower, causes nut meat expensive, affect the development in nut market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above existed for existing technology, provide the distributing structure on a kind of nut scourer, technical problem to be solved by this invention carries out blanking one by one to nut.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: the distributing structure on a kind of nut scourer, nut scourer comprises fuselage and lower funnel, it is characterized in that, described distributing structure comprises the cylinder that is positioned at the feed opening place of lower funnel, described feed opening can block by described cylinder, one end of described cylinder is fixedly installed a gear, described gear is driven by motor and rotates, described cylinder is evenly provided with several breach that can hold nut, each described breach is on same straight line.
Driven by motor drum rotating; when the breach on cylinder is towards lower funnel; nut in lower funnel falls in breach; when breach rotates to lower funnel; nut can skid off from breach, and nut is fallen into one by one and sorted, and is the basic guarantee of broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, machine normal operation; because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of pulp, so broken shell is most important one by one.
Compared with prior art; the present invention has the following advantages: driven by motor drum rotating; when the breach on cylinder is towards lower funnel; nut in lower funnel falls in breach, and when breach rotates to lower funnel, nut can skid off from breach; nut is fallen into one by one and is sorted; the basic guarantee of broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, machine normal operation, because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of pulp, so broken shell is most important one by one.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of this nut cracker.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of broken shell structure in this nut cracker.
Fig. 3 is the link position schematic diagram between this rejuvenator intermediate roll and lower funnel.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of this nut cracker intermediate roll.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of loading plate in this nut cracker.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 11, fuselage; 12, lower funnel; 21, cylinder; 22, gear; 23, breach; 31, projection; 32, rotating shaft; 33, master stores power block; 34, pair stores power block; 41, the arm of force is stored; 42, trigger arm; 43, guide cylinder; 44, trip rod; 45, baffle plate; 46, extension spring one; 47, back-moving spring; 51, loading plate; 52, extension spring two; 53, limiting plate; 54, guide groove; 55, connecting rod; 56, guide block; 6, stopper slot.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of nut scourer, comprise fuselage 11 and lower funnel 12, it is characterized in that, be provided with the broken shell structure smashed by shuck in fuselage 11, be provided with one between lower funnel 12 and broken shell structure and make nut one by one from the distributing structure that lower funnel 12 spills, operation principle of the present invention is: put into from lower funnel 12 by nut, distributing structure, by nut being sorted in broken shell structure one by one, completes the broken shell to nut.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, distributing structure comprises the cylinder 21 that is positioned at the feed opening place of lower funnel 12, feed opening can block by cylinder 21, one end of cylinder 21 is fixedly installed a gear 22, gear 22 is driven by motor and rotates, cylinder 21 is evenly provided with the breach 23 that several can hold nut, each breach 23 is on same straight line.Driven by motor cylinder 21 rotates, when the breach 23 on cylinder 21 is towards lower funnel 12, nut in lower funnel 12 falls in breach 23, when breach 23 rotates to lower funnel 12, nut can skid off from breach 23, nut is fallen into one by one and is sorted, it is broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, the basic guarantee of machine normal operation, because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of pulp, so broken shell is most important one by one, broken shell structure comprises the projection 31 being fixedly installed on gear 22 eccentric position place, fuselage 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 32, rotating shaft 32 is provided with one and stores power assembly, the power assembly of storing comprises a master and stores power block 33 and several pairs store power block 34, main power block 33 and the pair of storing stores power block 34 and all has a trigger arm 42, main store power block 33 also have one be connected with trigger arm 42 store the arm of force 41, store the arm of force 41 and projection 31 against, fuselage 11 is fixedly installed several and trigger arm 42 guide cylinder 43 one to one, a trip rod 44 is all inserted with in each guide cylinder 43, trip rod 44 can with trigger arm 42 against, fuselage 11 is also fixedly installed a baffle plate 45 vertical with trip rod 44, store between the arm of force 41 with fuselage 11 and be connected by an extension spring 1.When cylinder 21 rotates, projection 31 stir store the arm of force 41 around the shaft 32 rotate to an angle after, projection 31 with store the arm of force 41 and depart from, now, because extension spring 1 is stretched, rotating shaft 32 has the rotatory force contrary with gear 22 rotation direction, thus makes each trigger arm 42 can clash into trip rod 44 rapidly, nut between trip rod 44 and baffle plate 45 is broken up to shell, and is provided with back-moving spring 47 between trip rod 44 and guide cylinder 43.After breaking up and shelling, trip rod 44 is retracted under the effect of back-moving spring 47, is convenient to nut and enters corresponding position.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, fuselage 11 is hinged with a loading plate 51 be positioned at below trip rod 44, one side and the fuselage 11 of loading plate 51 are hinged, the another side of loading plate 51 is connected by extension spring 2 52 with between baffle plate 45, fuselage 11 is also horizontally disposed with the limiting plate 53 be positioned at above loading plate 51, the side of loading plate 51 offers guide groove 54, rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed a connecting rod 55, one end of connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 32, the other end of connecting rod 55 is provided with a guide block 56, and guide block 56 is plugged in guide groove 54.Storing under power state, connecting rod 55 promotes loading plate 51 around the pin joint bottom, under crash situation, extension spring 2 52 pulls loading plate 51 to reset, under limiting plate 53 acts on, under loading plate 51 is in level, nut can drop on loading plate 51 and carry out broken shell, loading plate 51 ceaselessly swings around pin joint, just in time makes the nut carried not having broken shell, and the nut after broken shell is poured out by the loading plate 51 tilted.
As shown in Figure 6, loading plate 51 is provided with and breach 23 stopper slot 6 one to one, the effect of this stopper slot 6 to make the nut of non-broken shell be in the just right position of trip rod 44, improves broken shell quality, breach 23 and trigger arm 42 one_to_one corresponding.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (3)
1. the distributing structure on a nut scourer, nut scourer comprises fuselage (11) and lower funnel (12), it is characterized in that, described distributing structure comprises the cylinder (21) that is positioned at the feed opening place of lower funnel (12), described feed opening can block by described cylinder (21), one end of described cylinder (21) is fixedly installed a gear (22), described gear (22) is driven by motor and rotates, described cylinder (21) is evenly provided with several breach that can hold nut (23), each described breach (23) is on same straight line.
2. the distributing structure on nut scourer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described nut scourer also comprises the broken shell structure smashed by shuck.
3. the distributing structure on nut scourer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described broken shell structure comprises the projection (31) being fixedly installed on gear (22) eccentric position place, described fuselage (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (32), described rotating shaft (32) is provided with one and stores power assembly, the described power of storing assembly comprises a master and stores power block (33) and several pairs store power block (34), described master stores power block (33) and pair and stores power block (34) and all have a trigger arm (42), described master store power block (33) also have one be connected with trigger arm (42) store the arm of force (41), described store the arm of force (41) and projection (31) against, described fuselage (11) is fixedly installed several and trigger arm (42) guide cylinder (43) one to one, a trip rod (44) is all inserted with in each described guide cylinder (43), described trip rod (44) can with trigger arm (42) against, described fuselage (11) is also fixedly installed a baffle plate (45) vertical with trip rod (44), described storing between the arm of force (41) with fuselage (11) is connected by an extension spring one (46).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510015927.7A CN104489864B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Nut shell breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510015927.7A CN104489864B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Nut shell breaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104489864A true CN104489864A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| CN104489864B CN104489864B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510015927.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104489864B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Nut shell breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104489864B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489863A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-08 | 黄黎靖 | Nut shell breaker |
| CN106983156A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of duricrust class nut squeeze crack machine |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2899067A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-05 | Sommier Sa Soc | Nut breaking machine for separating shell from nut kernel, has cam linking and synchronizing individual transporting stages of nuts in funnel for mounting and lowering nut locking and breaking jaws, where cam is engaged with jaws |
| CN201171625Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2008-12-31 | 宋石鸣 | Nut shell-breaking device |
| CN201899395U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-07-20 | 高亭 | Walnut cracker |
| CN103622140A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Walnut peeling machine |
| CN203608809U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Discharge structure on walnut shelling machine |
| CN104041917A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 辽宁科技学院 | Equipment for breaking walnut shell |
-
2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510015927.7A patent/CN104489864B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2899067A1 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-05 | Sommier Sa Soc | Nut breaking machine for separating shell from nut kernel, has cam linking and synchronizing individual transporting stages of nuts in funnel for mounting and lowering nut locking and breaking jaws, where cam is engaged with jaws |
| CN201171625Y (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2008-12-31 | 宋石鸣 | Nut shell-breaking device |
| CN201899395U (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-07-20 | 高亭 | Walnut cracker |
| CN103622140A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Walnut peeling machine |
| CN203608809U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Discharge structure on walnut shelling machine |
| CN104041917A (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-09-17 | 辽宁科技学院 | Equipment for breaking walnut shell |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104489863A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-08 | 黄黎靖 | Nut shell breaker |
| CN106983156A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-07-28 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of duricrust class nut squeeze crack machine |
| CN106983156B (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2023-06-23 | 安徽工程大学 | Hard shell type nut extruding and cracking machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104489864B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ji Hongce Inventor after: Hao Yingchun Inventor after: Zhao Yingli Inventor after: Li Gengyan Inventor after: Li Pingde Inventor after: Zhang Chao Inventor after: Yang Changwei Inventor after: Wang Ying Inventor after: Qin Naiqun Inventor after: Sun Lili Inventor after: Liu Jiaxin Inventor after: Gao Jingwei Inventor after: Yang Junyan Inventor after: Lu Fengyang Inventor after: Yang Qingwen Inventor before: Huang Lijing |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161017 Address after: 473000 Dengzhou Agricultural Technology Extension Center, south section of culture Road, Dengzhou, Henan Applicant after: Ji Hongce Address before: 100000 Beijing city Chaoyang District Albemarle Road No. 12 Chaowai room 801 8 Applicant before: Beijing Gao Hang United Technology Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20161017 Address after: 100000 Beijing city Chaoyang District Albemarle Road No. 12 Chaowai room 801 8 Applicant after: Beijing Gao Hang United Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province Haining city Haizhou street 314400 Yongfu lane two building 34 room 504 Applicant before: Huang Lijing |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20210112 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |