CN104509939A - Shell breaking structure on nut shell breaking machine - Google Patents
Shell breaking structure on nut shell breaking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104509939A CN104509939A CN201510014287.8A CN201510014287A CN104509939A CN 104509939 A CN104509939 A CN 104509939A CN 201510014287 A CN201510014287 A CN 201510014287A CN 104509939 A CN104509939 A CN 104509939A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nut
- shell breaking
- arm
- fuselage
- gear
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000557624 Nucifraga Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000899834 Obovaria olivaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a shell breaking structure on a nut shell crushing machine, belongs to the technical field of machinery and solves the technical problem of low shell breaking efficiency. According to the shell breaking structure on the nut shell breaking machine, a roller is arranged at the discharging opening of a discharging funnel; a gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the roller; the gear is driven by a motor to rotate; the shell breaking structure comprises a bulge which is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of the gear; the machine body of the nut shell breaking machine is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; a trigger arm is arranged on each of a primary force accumulation block and a secondary force accumulation block; the primary force accumulation block is further provided with a force accumulation arm connected with the trigger arm; the force accumulation arms are propped against the bulge; a plurality of guide cylinders in one-to-one correspondence with the trigger arms are fixedly arranged on the machine body; an impact rod is inserted in each of the guide cylinders; the trip rods can be propped against the trigger arms; a baffle which is perpendicular to the impact rods is fixedly arranged on the machine body; each force accumulation arm is connected with the machine body through a tension spring I. The shell breaking structure on the nut shell breaking machine has the advantages of being high in shell breaking efficiency and good in quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, relate to the broken shell structure on a kind of nut cracker.
Background technology
Nut is a kind of food that people like eating, and such as hickory nut etc., are not only of high nutritive value, and can supplement various vitamin and the trace element of needed by human body.
But the nut meat shelled in market is expensive, its main cause is that nut shells complex procedures, mainly completes by manpower, causes nut meat expensive, affect the development in nut market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above existed for existing technology, provide the broken shell structure on a kind of nut scourer, technical problem to be solved by this invention carries out mechanical type to nut to clash into broken shell.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: the broken shell structure on a kind of nut scourer, nut cracker comprises fuselage and lower funnel, it is characterized in that, the feed opening place of described lower funnel is provided with a cylinder, one end of described cylinder is fixedly installed a gear, described gear is driven by motor and rotates, described broken shell structure comprises the projection being fixedly installed on gear eccentricity position, described fuselage is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, described rotating shaft is provided with one and stores power assembly, the described power of storing assembly comprises a master and stores power block and several pairs and store power block, described master stores power block and pair and stores power block and all have a trigger arm, described master store power block also have one be connected with trigger arm store the arm of force, described store the arm of force and projection against, described fuselage is fixedly installed several and trigger arm guide cylinder one to one, a trip rod is all inserted with in each described guide cylinder, described trip rod can with trigger arm against, described fuselage is also fixedly installed a baffle plate vertical with trip rod, described storing between the arm of force with fuselage is connected by an extension spring one.
During drum rotating, projection is stirred and is stored after the arm of force rotates to an angle around the shaft, projection with store the arm of force and depart from, now, because extension spring one is stretched, rotating shaft has the rotatory force contrary with pinion rotation direction, thus enables each trigger arm clash into trip rod rapidly, and the nut between trip rod and baffle plate is broken up to shell.
In broken shell structure on above-mentioned a kind of nut scourer, between described trip rod and guide cylinder, be provided with back-moving spring.After breaking up and shelling, trip rod is retracted under the effect of back-moving spring, is convenient to nut and enters corresponding position.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, driven by motor drum rotating; when the breach on cylinder is towards lower funnel; nut in lower funnel falls in breach; when breach rotates to lower funnel; nut can skid off from breach, and nut is fallen into one by one and sorted, and is the basic guarantee of broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, machine normal operation; because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of pulp, so broken shell is most important one by one.
2, storing under power state, connecting rod promotes loading plate around the pin joint bottom, under crash situation, extension spring two pulls loading plate to reset, under limiting plate effect, under loading plate is in level, nut can drop on loading plate and carry out broken shell, loading plate ceaselessly swings around pin joint, and just in time make the nut carried not having broken shell, the nut after broken shell is poured out by the loading plate tilted.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of this nut cracker.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of broken shell structure in this nut cracker.
Fig. 3 is the link position schematic diagram between this rejuvenator intermediate roll and lower funnel.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of this nut cracker intermediate roll.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of loading plate in this nut cracker.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 1.
In figure, 11, fuselage; 12, lower funnel; 21, cylinder; 22, gear; 23, breach; 31, projection; 32, rotating shaft; 33, master stores power block; 34, pair stores power block; 41, the arm of force is stored; 42, trigger arm; 43, guide cylinder; 44, trip rod; 45, baffle plate; 46, extension spring one; 47, back-moving spring; 51, loading plate; 52, extension spring two; 53, limiting plate; 54, guide groove; 55, connecting rod; 56, guide block; 6, stopper slot.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of nut scourer, comprise fuselage 11 and lower funnel 12, it is characterized in that, be provided with the broken shell structure smashed by shuck in fuselage 11, be provided with one between lower funnel 12 and broken shell structure and make nut one by one from the distributing structure that lower funnel 12 spills, operation principle of the present invention is: put into from lower funnel 12 by nut, distributing structure, by nut being sorted in broken shell structure one by one, completes the broken shell to nut.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, distributing structure comprises the cylinder 21 that is positioned at the feed opening place of lower funnel 12, feed opening can block by cylinder 21, one end of cylinder 21 is fixedly installed a gear 22, gear 22 is driven by motor and rotates, cylinder 21 is evenly provided with the breach 23 that several can hold nut, each breach 23 is on same straight line.Driven by motor cylinder 21 rotates, when the breach 23 on cylinder 21 is towards lower funnel 12, nut in lower funnel 12 falls in breach 23, when breach 23 rotates to lower funnel 12, nut can skid off from breach 23, nut is fallen into one by one and is sorted, it is broken shell quality, shell-breaking efficiency, the basic guarantee of machine normal operation, because the broken shell of nut needs to protect the complete of pulp, so broken shell is most important one by one, broken shell structure comprises the projection 31 being fixedly installed on gear 22 eccentric position place, fuselage 11 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 32, rotating shaft 32 is provided with one and stores power assembly, the power assembly of storing comprises a master and stores power block 33 and several pairs store power block 34, main power block 33 and the pair of storing stores power block 34 and all has a trigger arm 42, main store power block 33 also have one be connected with trigger arm 42 store the arm of force 41, store the arm of force 41 and projection 31 against, fuselage 11 is fixedly installed several and trigger arm 42 guide cylinder 43 one to one, a trip rod 44 is all inserted with in each guide cylinder 43, trip rod 44 can with trigger arm 42 against, fuselage 11 is also fixedly installed a baffle plate 45 vertical with trip rod 44, store between the arm of force 41 with fuselage 11 and be connected by an extension spring 1.When cylinder 21 rotates, projection 31 stir store the arm of force 41 around the shaft 32 rotate to an angle after, projection 31 with store the arm of force 41 and depart from, now, because extension spring 1 is stretched, rotating shaft 32 has the rotatory force contrary with gear 22 rotation direction, thus makes each trigger arm 42 can clash into trip rod 44 rapidly, nut between trip rod 44 and baffle plate 45 is broken up to shell, and is provided with back-moving spring 47 between trip rod 44 and guide cylinder 43.After breaking up and shelling, trip rod 44 is retracted under the effect of back-moving spring 47, is convenient to nut and enters corresponding position.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, fuselage 11 is hinged with a loading plate 51 be positioned at below trip rod 44, one side and the fuselage 11 of loading plate 51 are hinged, the another side of loading plate 51 is connected by extension spring 2 52 with between baffle plate 45, fuselage 11 is also horizontally disposed with the limiting plate 53 be positioned at above loading plate 51, the side of loading plate 51 offers guide groove 54, rotating shaft 32 is fixedly installed a connecting rod 55, one end of connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 32, the other end of connecting rod 55 is provided with a guide block 56, and guide block 56 is plugged in guide groove 54.Storing under power state, connecting rod 55 promotes loading plate 51 around the pin joint bottom, under crash situation, extension spring 2 52 pulls loading plate 51 to reset, under limiting plate 53 acts on, under loading plate 51 is in level, nut can drop on loading plate 51 and carry out broken shell, loading plate 51 ceaselessly swings around pin joint, just in time makes the nut carried not having broken shell, and the nut after broken shell is poured out by the loading plate 51 tilted.
As shown in Figure 6, loading plate 51 is provided with and breach 23 stopper slot 6 one to one, the effect of this stopper slot 6 to make the nut of non-broken shell be in the just right position of trip rod 44, improves broken shell quality, breach 23 and trigger arm 42 one_to_one corresponding.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (2)
1. the broken shell structure on a nut scourer, nut cracker comprises fuselage (11) and lower funnel (12), it is characterized in that, the feed opening place of described lower funnel (12) is provided with a cylinder (21), one end of described cylinder (21) is fixedly installed a gear (22), described gear (22) is driven by motor and rotates, described broken shell structure comprises the projection (31) being fixedly installed on gear (22) eccentric position place, described fuselage (11) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (32), described rotating shaft (32) is provided with one and stores power assembly, the described power of storing assembly comprises a master and stores power block (33) and several pairs store power block (34), described master stores power block (33) and pair and stores power block (34) and all have a trigger arm (42), described master store power block (33) also have one be connected with trigger arm (42) store the arm of force (41), described store the arm of force (41) and projection (31) against, described fuselage (11) is fixedly installed several and trigger arm (42) guide cylinder (43) one to one, a trip rod (44) is all inserted with in each described guide cylinder (43), described trip rod (44) can with trigger arm (42) against, described fuselage (11) is also fixedly installed a baffle plate (45) vertical with trip rod (44), described storing between the arm of force (41) with fuselage (11) is connected by an extension spring one (46).
2. the broken shell structure on nut scourer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with back-moving spring (47) between described trip rod (44) and guide cylinder (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510014287.8A CN104509939B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Shell breaking structure on nut shell breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510014287.8A CN104509939B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Shell breaking structure on nut shell breaking machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104509939A true CN104509939A (en) | 2015-04-15 |
| CN104509939B CN104509939B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510014287.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104509939B (en) | 2015-01-12 | 2015-01-12 | Shell breaking structure on nut shell breaking machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104509939B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6209448B1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-04-03 | William G. Hagen | Nut cracking machine |
| CN101601496A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-16 | 方向伟 | Nut cracker |
| CN202664183U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-01-16 | 安徽詹氏食品有限公司 | Discontinuous instant bumping type hickory nut decorticator |
| CN103110167A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-22 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Nut cracking device |
| CN103622140A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Walnut peeling machine |
| CN204409520U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-24 | 李素凤 | Broken shell structure on a kind of nut cracker |
-
2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510014287.8A patent/CN104509939B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6209448B1 (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-04-03 | William G. Hagen | Nut cracking machine |
| CN101601496A (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-12-16 | 方向伟 | Nut cracker |
| CN202664183U (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2013-01-16 | 安徽詹氏食品有限公司 | Discontinuous instant bumping type hickory nut decorticator |
| CN103110167A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2013-05-22 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Nut cracking device |
| CN103622140A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-03-12 | 嘉兴市凯力塑业有限公司 | Walnut peeling machine |
| CN204409520U (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-06-24 | 李素凤 | Broken shell structure on a kind of nut cracker |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104509939B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Inventor after: Gao Xiaoxue Inventor before: Huang Lijing |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161221 Address after: Ancient town of calico Village Old Village Road Changle city 350200 Fujian city of Fuzhou province No. 1 Applicant after: Gao Xiaoxue Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province Haining city Haizhou street 314400 Yongfu lane two building 34 room 504 Applicant before: Huang Lijing |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Ma Shuhua Inventor before: Gao Xiaoxue |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170714 Address after: 132000, 32, double auspicious street, Changyi District, Jilin, Jilin Patentee after: Ma Shuhua Address before: Ancient town of calico Village Old Village Road Changle city 350200 Fujian city of Fuzhou province No. 1 Patentee before: Gao Xiaoxue |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170118 Termination date: 20180112 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |