CN104476642A - Waterproof and preservative modification soak solution for rice straws and use method thereof - Google Patents
Waterproof and preservative modification soak solution for rice straws and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104476642A CN104476642A CN201410691472.6A CN201410691472A CN104476642A CN 104476642 A CN104476642 A CN 104476642A CN 201410691472 A CN201410691472 A CN 201410691472A CN 104476642 A CN104476642 A CN 104476642A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
- B27K9/007—Straw
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of modifying treatment of materials for weaving crafts and particularly relates to a waterproof and preservative modification soak solution for rice straws and a use method thereof. The soak solution is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.1-0.2 part of sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, 1-2 parts of aluminate coupling agent, 0.5-1 part of liquid paraffin, 5-8 parts of glycerine, 1-2 parts of triethanolamine, 18-22 parts of sodium carbonate, 1-2 parts of cane sugar, 2-3 parts of fresh ginger, 250-280 parts of water and 4-5 parts of auxiliaries. The soak solution disclosed by the invention does not contain volatile and toxic organic ingredients, and ingredients, such as sodium carbonate, the cane sugar and a fresh ginger decoction, are soaked into rice straw cellulose, so that the rice straws can be effectively softened, are endowed with natural color and luster and are waterproof, moisture-resistant, sterilized and anticorrosive, the weaving performance and the use performance are improved, the leaching resistance of the modified rice straws is good, and the modified effect is durable; the rice straws treated by the soak solution are not prone to rupture during weaving, are easier in process-shaping and are timesaving and laborsaving during processing, and obtained products are attractive and practical and are difficult in getting-damp, bright and uniform in color and luster and long in use and storage lives.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to baskets craft material modification process field, be specifically related to the fresh-keeping modification soak of a kind of straw waterproof and using method thereof.
Background technology
The handicraft that the natural establishment material such as rattan, wicker, bamboo cane, all kinds of stalks makes has high viewing and admiring and practical value, and product is found a good sale in both at home and abroad, and pole is liked by consumer, and market potential is huge.Due to their biological speciality, exist inflammable, easily split, the shortcoming such as rotten of easily damaging by worms, need in actual use to carry out a series of modification, to improve its mechanical property and physicochemical property, make it more easily process and shipping storage, improve ornamental value and Practical Performance, conventional process means adopt modification liquid to material immersion treatment, therefore, the preparation of modification liquid is particularly important, and desirable modification liquid needs to possess that environment-protecting asepsis, modified effect are lasting, the feature such as do not affect the appearance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide the fresh-keeping modification soak of a kind of straw waterproof and using method thereof, and to improve the serviceability of straw, promote practical value, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of fresh-keeping modification soak of straw waterproof and using method thereof, it is characterized in that, this soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.1-0.2, aluminate coupling agent 1-2, atoleine 0.5-1, glycerine 5-8, triethanolamine 1-2, sodium carbonate 18-22, sucrose 1-2, fresh ginger 2-3, water 250-280, auxiliary agent 4-5;
Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8-10, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4-5, titanyl sulfate 1-2, yellow rice wine 15-18, myrica ruba marc 2-4, Ultra Tex 2 6-8; its preparation method is: the water first myrica ruba marc being put into 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1-1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate after the cooling of gained filtrate, stir, then add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 40-50min, obtain auxiliary agent.
The described fresh-keeping modification soak of a kind of straw waterproof and using method thereof, its preparation method is: drop into after first being cleaned by fresh ginger in water, decoct 50-60min, filter, filtrate is cooled to 40-50 DEG C, adds sodium carbonate, sucrose, stir, add other leftover materials again, continue dispersed with stirring 1-2h, obtain soak.
The described fresh-keeping modification soak of a kind of straw waterproof and using method thereof, its using method is: submerged completely by pretreated straw in above-mentioned soak, be heated to 50-60 DEG C, be incubated airtight immersion 16-18h, taking-up clear water is cleaned nature and is dried or dry.
Soak advantage of the present invention is: its raw material adopted is environmental protection composition, not containing volatility toxic organic compound composition, do not pollute environment for use, sodium carbonate in raw material, sucrose, the compositions such as fresh ginger decocting liquid infiltrate through in rice-straw fibre matter, effectively can soften straw, give straw natural color and luster, and anti-water resistance tide, sterilization and anticorrosion, improve knitting property and serviceability, modified straw resistance leachability is good, modified effect is lasting, soak preparation method of the present invention and using method simple, stable chemical performance, devil liquor recovery process is simple, not easy fracture during straw braiding after immersion treatment, easier machine-shaping, process is time saving and energy saving, products obtained therefrom is both artistic and practical, bright color is even, use and storage life long.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The soak of the present embodiment is obtained by the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.1, aluminate coupling agent 1, atoleine 0.5, glycerine 8, triethanolamine 2, sodium carbonate 22, sucrose 2, fresh ginger 3, water 280, auxiliary agent 5; Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4, titanyl sulfate 1, yellow rice wine 18, myrica ruba marc 3, Ultra Tex 28; its preparation method is: the water first myrica ruba marc being put into 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate after the cooling of gained filtrate, stir, then add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 50min, obtain auxiliary agent.
The soak preparation method of the present embodiment is: drop into after first being cleaned by fresh ginger in water, decoct 60min, filter, filtrate is cooled to 40-50 DEG C, adds sodium carbonate, sucrose, stirs, then adds other leftover materials, continues dispersed with stirring 2h, obtains soak.
Submerged completely in above-mentioned soak by pretreated straw, be heated to 50-60 DEG C, be incubated airtight immersion 16h, taking-up clear water is cleaned nature and is dried or dry, then carries out subsequent handling.In follow-up braiding process, the straw impact strength after the process of the present embodiment soak increases by 22.5% compared with the material of conventional process, and bending strength improves 26.8%, and product places the problems such as more than 1 year nothing is got damp, variable color, rotten moth, crackle.
Claims (3)
1. the fresh-keeping modification soak of straw waterproof and using method thereof, it is characterized in that, this soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate 0.1-0.2, aluminate coupling agent 1-2, atoleine 0.5-1, glycerine 5-8, triethanolamine 1-2, sodium carbonate 18-22, sucrose 1-2, fresh ginger 2-3, water 250-280, auxiliary agent 4-5;
Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8-10, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4-5, titanyl sulfate 1-2, yellow rice wine 15-18, myrica ruba marc 2-4, Ultra Tex 2 6-8; its preparation method is: the water first myrica ruba marc being put into 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1-1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate after the cooling of gained filtrate, stir, then add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 40-50min, obtain auxiliary agent.
2. the fresh-keeping modification soak of a kind of straw waterproof as claimed in claim 1 and using method thereof, its preparation method is: drop into after first being cleaned by fresh ginger in water, decoct 50-60min, filter, filtrate is cooled to 40-50 DEG C, adds sodium carbonate, sucrose, stir, add other leftover materials again, continue dispersed with stirring 1-2h, obtain soak.
3. the fresh-keeping modification soak of a kind of straw waterproof as claimed in claim 1 and using method thereof, its using method is: submerged completely by pretreated straw in above-mentioned soak, be heated to 50-60 DEG C, be incubated airtight immersion 16-18h, taking-up clear water is cleaned nature and is dried or dry.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410691472.6A CN104476642A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Waterproof and preservative modification soak solution for rice straws and use method thereof |
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CN201410691472.6A CN104476642A (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2014-11-27 | Waterproof and preservative modification soak solution for rice straws and use method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106272816A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-04 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | A kind of insect-prevention treatment method of wicker plaiting article straw |
CN106378850A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 苏州市凌云工艺扇厂 | Processing technology of fan |
CN107571367A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-12 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of cogongrass pretreatment soak for the braiding of straw plaited basket |
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CN103417050A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-12-04 | 宁波市鄞州黎明工艺品有限公司 | Processing technique and product of bamboo fiber imitated rattan mat |
CN104085027A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-08 | 安徽昌发实业有限公司 | Efficient anti-corrosion and anti-bacterial immersion liquid for reed modification, and use method thereof |
CN104128975A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Immersion liquid used for rattan having skin-friendly and anti-bacterial functions, and use method thereof |
CN104128979A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Pepper leaf-containing modified immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof |
CN104128980A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Enhanced mothproof immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof |
CN104960055A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 阜南腾强工艺品有限公司 | Bamboo color fixation fresh-keeping treatment agent |
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2014
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201410691472.6A patent/CN104476642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103417050A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-12-04 | 宁波市鄞州黎明工艺品有限公司 | Processing technique and product of bamboo fiber imitated rattan mat |
CN104085027A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-08 | 安徽昌发实业有限公司 | Efficient anti-corrosion and anti-bacterial immersion liquid for reed modification, and use method thereof |
CN104128975A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Immersion liquid used for rattan having skin-friendly and anti-bacterial functions, and use method thereof |
CN104128979A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Pepper leaf-containing modified immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof |
CN104128980A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-11-05 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | Enhanced mothproof immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof |
CN104960055A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-10-07 | 阜南腾强工艺品有限公司 | Bamboo color fixation fresh-keeping treatment agent |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106272816A (en) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-01-04 | 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 | A kind of insect-prevention treatment method of wicker plaiting article straw |
CN106378850A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-08 | 苏州市凌云工艺扇厂 | Processing technology of fan |
CN107571367A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-12 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of cogongrass pretreatment soak for the braiding of straw plaited basket |
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