CN104441149A - Whitening and toughening modified soak solution for rattan and using method of whitening and toughening modified soak solution - Google Patents

Whitening and toughening modified soak solution for rattan and using method of whitening and toughening modified soak solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104441149A
CN104441149A CN201410637802.3A CN201410637802A CN104441149A CN 104441149 A CN104441149 A CN 104441149A CN 201410637802 A CN201410637802 A CN 201410637802A CN 104441149 A CN104441149 A CN 104441149A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rattan
soak
soak solution
sodium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410637802.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李东勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUNAN COUNTY FUMIN ARTS & CRAFTS Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUNAN COUNTY FUMIN ARTS & CRAFTS Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FUNAN COUNTY FUMIN ARTS & CRAFTS Co Ltd filed Critical FUNAN COUNTY FUMIN ARTS & CRAFTS Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410637802.3A priority Critical patent/CN104441149A/en
Publication of CN104441149A publication Critical patent/CN104441149A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/52Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K9/00Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
    • B27K9/002Cane, bamboo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/20Removing fungi, molds or insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of material modification treatment for weaving handicrafts and in particular relates to a whitening and toughening modified soak solution for rattan and a using method of the whitening and toughening modified soak solution. The soak solution comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-8 parts of ferric sulfate, 1-3 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 2-4 parts of sodium lignin sulfonate, 1-2 parts of amino silicon oil, 4-5 parts of sodium benzoate, 1-2 parts of isopropanolamine, 2-3 parts of sodium percarbonate, 18-20 parts of urea, 280-300 parts of water and 4-5 parts of aids. The soak solution prepared by the invention does not contain volatile and toxic organic matter components, the service environment is not polluted, the materials can be softened after the components such as the ferric sulfate, sodium benzoate, urea, sodium percarbonate and amino silicon oil permeate through the woods, and the rattan is endowed with the good effects such as corrosion resistance, flame retardant property, toughening property and crack resistance. The preparation method and using method of the soak solution disclosed by the invention are simple, the chemical performance is stable, the waste recycling is simple, the treated rattan is easy to process and mold, the time and labor are saved in the processing process, and the product is white in color, smooth in handfeel, difficult to mildew and rot, heat-resistant, safe, attractive and practical.

Description

A kind of rattan is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to baskets craft material modification process field, being specifically related to a kind of rattan with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof.
Background technology
The handicraft that the natural establishment material such as rattan, wicker, bamboo cane, all kinds of stalks makes has high viewing and admiring and practical value, and product is found a good sale in both at home and abroad, and pole is liked by consumer, and market potential is huge.Due to their biological speciality, exist inflammable, easily split, the shortcoming such as rotten of easily damaging by worms, need in actual use to carry out a series of modification, to improve its mechanical property and physicochemical property, make it more easily process and shipping storage, improve ornamental value and Practical Performance, conventional process means adopt modification liquid to material immersion treatment, therefore, the preparation of modification liquid is particularly important, and desirable modification liquid needs to possess that environment-protecting asepsis, modified effect are lasting, the feature such as do not affect the appearance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of rattan with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, and to improve the serviceability of rattan, promote practical value, to achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rattan is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, it is characterized in that, this soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: ferric sulfate 5-8, dioctyl ester 1-3, sodium lignin sulfonate 2-4, amido silicon oil 1-2, Sodium Benzoate 4-5, isopropanolamine 1-2, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 2-3, urea 18-20, water 280-300, auxiliary agent 4-5;
Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8-10, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4-5, titanyl sulfate 1-2, yellow rice wine 15-18, myrica ruba marc 2-4, Ultra Tex 2 6-8; its preparation method is: the water first myrica ruba marc being put into 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1-1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate after the cooling of gained filtrate, stir, then add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 40-50min, obtain auxiliary agent.
Described a kind of rattan is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, its preparation method is: first drop in water by ferric sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, Sodium Benzoate, urea, be stirred to after mixed material dissolves completely, add other residual components except SODIUM PERCARBONATE again, after stirring 40-50min, add SODIUM PERCARBONATE, stir 20-25min, obtain soak.
Described a kind of rattan is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, and its using method is: submerged by pretreated rattan in the soak of new preparation completely, airtight immersion 20-22h, takes out after clear water is cleaned and naturally dries or dry.
Soak advantage of the present invention is: the raw material of employing is environmental protection composition, not containing volatility toxic organic compound composition, do not pollute environment for use, ferric sulfate in raw material, Sodium Benzoate, urea, SODIUM PERCARBONATE, amino silicone wet goods composition infiltrates through after in timber effectively can soften material, give rattan good brightening, anticorrosion, fire-retardant, the effects such as toughness reinforcing cracking resistance, soak preparation method of the present invention and using method simple, stable chemical performance, devil liquor recovery process is simple, the easier machine-shaping of rattan after process, process is time saving and energy saving, product color is in vain soft, feel is smooth, not easily mould corruption, heat-resisting safety, both artistic and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The soak of the present embodiment is obtained by the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): ferric sulfate 6, dioctyl ester 3, sodium lignin sulfonate 4, amido silicon oil 1, Sodium Benzoate 5, isopropanolamine 2, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 3, urea 20, water 300, auxiliary agent 5; Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4, titanyl sulfate 1, yellow rice wine 18, myrica ruba marc 3, Ultra Tex 28; its preparation method is: the water first myrica ruba marc being put into 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate after the cooling of gained filtrate, stir, then add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 50min, obtain auxiliary agent.
The soak preparation method of the present embodiment is: first drop in water by ferric sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, Sodium Benzoate, urea, be stirred to after mixed material dissolves completely, add other residual components except SODIUM PERCARBONATE again, after stirring 50min, add SODIUM PERCARBONATE, stir 25min, obtain soak.
Submerged completely by pretreated rattan in above-mentioned soak, airtight immersion 22h, taking-up clear water is cleaned nature and is dried or dry, then carries out subsequent handling.In follow-up braiding process, rattan impact strength after the process of the present embodiment soak increases by 25.4% compared with the material of conventional process, and bending strength improves 28.7%, and combustion test shows, rattan HRR after immersion reduces by 64.7%, and total heat liberation rate, heat release rate reduces by 62.5%.Easier, time saving and energy saving when material after process weaves, product average production time reduces by 18.7%, and product places more than 1 year without problems such as variable color, rotten moth, crackles.

Claims (3)

1. a rattan is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, it is characterized in that, this soak is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: ferric sulfate 5-8, dioctyl ester 1-3, sodium lignin sulfonate 2-4, amido silicon oil 1-2, Sodium Benzoate 4-5, isopropanolamine 1-2, SODIUM PERCARBONATE 2-3, urea 18-20, water 280-300, auxiliary agent 4-5;
Auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: polymethylacrylic acid 8-10, hydrazine aluminum sulfate 4-5, titanyl sulfate 1-2, yellow rice wine 15-18, myrica ruba marc 2-4, Ultra Tex 2 6-8; its preparation method is: the water first myrica ruba marc being put into 5 times of its weight portions; decoct 1-1.5h; filter; add polymethylacrylic acid, hydrazine aluminum sulfate, titanyl sulfate after the cooling of gained filtrate, stir, then add other leftover materials; continue stirring and dissolving dispersion 40-50min, obtain auxiliary agent.
2. a kind of rattan as claimed in claim 1 is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, its preparation method is: first drop in water by ferric sulfate, sodium lignin sulfonate, Sodium Benzoate, urea, be stirred to after mixed material dissolves completely, add other residual components except SODIUM PERCARBONATE again, after stirring 40-50min, add SODIUM PERCARBONATE, stir 20-25min, obtain soak.
3. a kind of rattan as claimed in claim 1 is with brightening toughening modifying soak and using method thereof, its using method is: submerged by pretreated rattan in the soak of new preparation completely, airtight immersion 20-22h, takes out after clear water is cleaned and naturally dries or dry.
CN201410637802.3A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Whitening and toughening modified soak solution for rattan and using method of whitening and toughening modified soak solution Pending CN104441149A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106042118A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-26 阜南县宏泰工艺品有限公司 Wicker sol-gel surface treating agent for reinforcing and toughening wickerwork and preparation method thereof
CN107932671A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 荔浦庆祥竹木有限公司 A kind of processing method of rattan plaited rattan
CN107932663A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 荔浦庆祥竹木有限公司 A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of discarded rattan
CN108748559A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-06 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 A kind of activeness and quietness method of annual green bamboo

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU9417198A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-17 Futuratec Cc A preservative and fire retardant composition and combination and process
CN102642226A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 广东省宜华木业股份有限公司 Combined bleaching agent for timber
CN104128980A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 Enhanced mothproof immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof
CN104128979A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 Pepper leaf-containing modified immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof
CN104128975A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 Immersion liquid used for rattan having skin-friendly and anti-bacterial functions, and use method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU9417198A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-06-17 Futuratec Cc A preservative and fire retardant composition and combination and process
CN102642226A (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-08-22 广东省宜华木业股份有限公司 Combined bleaching agent for timber
CN104128980A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 Enhanced mothproof immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof
CN104128979A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 Pepper leaf-containing modified immersion liquid for rattan, and use method thereof
CN104128975A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-11-05 阜南县永兴工艺品有限公司 Immersion liquid used for rattan having skin-friendly and anti-bacterial functions, and use method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106042118A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-10-26 阜南县宏泰工艺品有限公司 Wicker sol-gel surface treating agent for reinforcing and toughening wickerwork and preparation method thereof
CN107932671A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 荔浦庆祥竹木有限公司 A kind of processing method of rattan plaited rattan
CN107932663A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 荔浦庆祥竹木有限公司 A kind of recoverying and utilizing method of discarded rattan
CN108748559A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-11-06 阜南县富昌恒业工艺品有限公司 A kind of activeness and quietness method of annual green bamboo

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Application publication date: 20150325