CN104473334A - 吸湿排汗结构合理面料 - Google Patents

吸湿排汗结构合理面料 Download PDF

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CN104473334A
CN104473334A CN201410645207.4A CN201410645207A CN104473334A CN 104473334 A CN104473334 A CN 104473334A CN 201410645207 A CN201410645207 A CN 201410645207A CN 104473334 A CN104473334 A CN 104473334A
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moisture absorbing
sweat releasing
fabric
layer
fypro
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李士清
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Jiangyin Hengda Vehicle Fittings Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Hengda Vehicle Fittings Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B17/00—Selection of special materials for underwear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02—Layered materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10—Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • A41D31/102—Waterproof and breathable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B2400/00—Functions or special features of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A41B2400/22—Breathability, i.e. being vapour permeable and waterproof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/50—Synthetic resins or rubbers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
    • B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
    • B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/12—Conjugate fibres, e.g. core/sheath or side-by-side
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/724—Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70—Other properties
    • B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2437/00—Clothing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/10—Inorganic fibres based on non-oxides other than metals
    • D10B2101/12—Carbon; Pitch
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04—Silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides

Abstract

本发明涉及一种吸湿排汗结构合理面料，包括纯棉面料（1），纯棉面料的下面设有一层竹炭纤维层（2），竹炭纤维层的下面还设有吸湿排汗层（3），吸湿排汗层（3）的底部覆有一层混纺布（4），混纺布（4）的下面复合有一基层（5）。所述基层由织物制成，所述织物经线和纬线分别采用锦纶6纤维和柞蚕丝纤维，其中锦纶6纤维的直径为9μm，纤度为398dtex，柞蚕丝纤维的直径为4μm，纤度为356dtex，所述织物的经密度为22.3根/cm，纬密度为20.2根/cm。这种吸湿排汗结构合理面料能够将汗水吸走，并且能将汗水及时挥发。本发明所采用的织物结构合理，使用性能好。

Description

吸湿排汗结构合理面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种吸湿排汗结构合理面料。
背景技术
由于纯棉布具有轻松保暖，柔和贴身的特点，因此多用来制作时装、休闲装、内衣和衬衫。但伴随着人们在户外活动时间的增加，人们很容易出现汗流浃背情况。当人的出汗量稍大时，面料会粘贴在皮肤上从而产生不适感，同时，水分发散速度也较慢，从而给人体造成一种冷湿感。
另外，传统的服装所采用的织物结构不合理，使用性能不好。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服上述不足，提供一种能够将汗水吸走，并且能将汗水及时挥发的吸湿排汗结构合理面料。
本发明的目的是这样实现的：
本发明吸湿排汗结构合理面料，包括纯棉面料，所述纯棉面料的下面设有一层竹炭纤维层，所述竹炭纤维层的下面还设有吸湿排汗层，该吸湿排汗层为涤纶纤维和聚酰胺纤维经混纺编织而成，其中涤纶纤维为皮层，聚酰胺纤维为芯层，所述聚酰胺纤维的聚酰胺纤维截面呈五角星形，该五角星相邻两个角之间形成沟槽，所述吸湿排汗层的底部覆有一层混纺布，该混纺布由大豆纤维与纯棉纤维混纺而成，所述混纺布的下面复合有一基层，所述纯棉面料、竹炭纤维层、吸湿排汗层和混纺布的相邻两层之间通过胶水粘合；所述基层由织物制成，所述织物经线和纬线分别采用锦纶6纤维和柞蚕丝纤维，其中锦纶6纤维的直径为9μm，纤度为398dtex，柞蚕丝纤维的直径为4μm，纤度为356dtex，所述织物的经密度为22.3根/cm，纬密度为20.2根/cm。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：
这种吸湿排汗结构合理面料中竹炭纤维层可以起到一定的透气作用，同时吸湿排汗层为涤纶纤维和聚酰胺纤维经混纺编织而成，其中涤纶纤维为皮层，聚酰胺纤维为芯层，所述聚酰胺纤维的聚酰胺纤维截面呈五角星形，该五角星相邻两个角之间形成沟槽可以吸湿并排汗。
本发明所采用的织物结构合理，使用性能好。
附图说明
图1为本发明吸湿排汗结构合理面料的结构示意图。
图2为图1中吸湿排汗层的剖面图。
图3为图2中聚酰胺纤维的截面示意图。
其中：纯棉面料1、竹炭纤维层2、吸湿排汗层3、混纺布4、基层5。
具体实施方式
参见图1至图3，本发明涉及一种吸湿排汗结构合理面料，它包括纯棉面料1，所述纯棉面料1的下面设有一层竹炭纤维层2，所述竹炭纤维层2的下面还设有吸湿排汗层3，该吸湿排汗层3为涤纶纤维3.1和聚酰胺纤维3.2经混纺编织而成，其中涤纶纤维3.1为皮层，聚酰胺纤维3.2为芯层，该聚酰胺纤维3.2具有亲水性，所述聚酰胺纤维3.2的聚酰胺纤维截面3.2.1呈五角星形，该五角星相邻两个角之间形成沟槽3.2.2，汗水从沟槽3.2.2中排到面料表面，从而被挥发，进而达到吸湿排汗的目的，所述吸湿排汗层3的底部覆有一层混纺布4，该混纺布4由大豆纤维与纯棉纤维混纺而成，所述混纺布4的下面复合有一基层5。所述纯棉面料1、竹炭纤维层2、吸湿排汗层3和混纺布4的相邻两层之间通过胶水粘合。
这种吸湿排汗结构合理面料中竹炭纤维层可以起到一定的透气作用，同时吸湿排汗层为涤纶纤维和聚酰胺纤维经混纺编织而成，其中涤纶纤维为皮层，聚酰胺纤维为芯层，所述聚酰胺纤维的聚酰胺纤维截面呈五角星形，该五角星相邻两个角之间形成沟槽可以吸湿并排汗。
所述基层由织物制成，所述织物经线和纬线分别采用锦纶6纤维和柞蚕丝纤维，其中锦纶6纤维的直径为9μm，纤度为398dtex，柞蚕丝纤维的直径为4μm，纤度为356dtex，所述织物的经密度为22.3根/cm，纬密度为20.2根/cm。

Claims (1)

1.一种吸湿排汗结构合理面料，其特征在于：它包括纯棉面料（1），所述纯棉面料（1）的下面设有一层竹炭纤维层（2），所述竹炭纤维层（2）的下面还设有吸湿排汗层（3），该吸湿排汗层（3）为涤纶纤维（3.1）和聚酰胺纤维（3.2）经混纺编织而成，其中涤纶纤维（3.1）为皮层，聚酰胺纤维（3.2）为芯层，所述聚酰胺纤维（3.2）的聚酰胺纤维截面（3.2.1）呈五角星形，该五角星相邻两个角之间形成沟槽（3.2.2），所述吸湿排汗层（3）的底部覆有一层混纺布（4），该混纺布（4）由大豆纤维与纯棉纤维混纺而成，所述混纺布（4）的下面复合有一基层（5），所述纯棉面料（1）、竹炭纤维层（2）、吸湿排汗层（3）和混纺布（4）的相邻两层之间通过胶水粘合；所述基层由织物制成，所述织物经线和纬线分别采用锦纶6纤维和柞蚕丝纤维，其中锦纶6纤维的直径为9μm，纤度为398dtex，柞蚕丝纤维的直径为4μm，纤度为356dtex，所述织物的经密度为22.3根/cm，纬密度为20.2根/cm。
CN201410645207.4A 2014-11-15 2014-11-15 吸湿排汗结构合理面料 Pending CN104473334A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105648623A (zh) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 一种抗静电耐湿热的大豆纤维混纺面料的制备工艺
CN108611726A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 东华大学 一种能加大单向排汗功能的机织物及用途
CN110241501A (zh) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-17 安徽翰林纺织有限公司 一种亲水性超仿棉涤纶纤维面料

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105648623A (zh) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-08 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 一种抗静电耐湿热的大豆纤维混纺面料的制备工艺
CN105648623B (zh) * 2015-12-30 2019-03-08 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 一种抗静电耐湿热的大豆纤维混纺面料的制备工艺
CN108611726A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 东华大学 一种能加大单向排汗功能的机织物及用途
CN108611726B (zh) * 2018-06-28 2020-10-30 东华大学 一种能加大单向排汗功能的机织物及用途
CN110241501A (zh) * 2019-05-27 2019-09-17 安徽翰林纺织有限公司 一种亲水性超仿棉涤纶纤维面料

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