CN104472408A - Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool - Google Patents
Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104472408A CN104472408A CN201410780506.9A CN201410780506A CN104472408A CN 104472408 A CN104472408 A CN 104472408A CN 201410780506 A CN201410780506 A CN 201410780506A CN 104472408 A CN104472408 A CN 104472408A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pearl
- mussel
- taking
- blade
- freshwater mussel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/54—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of bivalves, e.g. oysters or mussels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tool component, in particular to a mussel-opening pearl-taking tool. The mussel-opening pearl-taking tool comprises a pearl-taking blade installation rack, a pearl-taking blade, torsion springs and a spring installation rod, wherein the pearl-taking blade is installed on the pearl-taking blade installation rack; the revolving centres of the torsion springs sleeve the spring installation rod; two ends of the spring installation rod are supported on the pearl-taking blade installation rack, and are located on the rear side of the back of the pearl-taking blade; supporting legs on two sides of the torsion springs are clamped on the pearl-taking blade installation rack. According to the mussel-opening pearl-taking tool, when the pearl-taking blade cuts into the closed gap of a pearl mussel, the clamping legs of the torsion springs are distracted after touching the mussel shell; the sharp end parts of the clamping legs are tightly inserted into mussel meat, so that the pulling and carrying of a meat-pearl mixture of the pearl mussel can be realized; as the tool is matched with a mussel-opening pearl-taking device for use, the automatic mussel-opening pearl-taking can be automatically implemented on the pearl mussel; therefore the current situation that the manual mussel-opening pearl-taking is low in efficiency and high in manpower cost is changed; the tool can be widely applied in the aquaculture industry of the pearl mussel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutter, be specifically related to one and open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter.
Background technology
At present, China's pearl aquaculture generally adopts manual mode to get pearl to open freshwater mussel, workman is when getting pearl, clam shell is cut with universal cutter, and then free-hand pearl to be taken out, inefficiency, labor service expenditure is large, working site is dirty and messy, pearl quality is easily damaged, and uses universal cutter, cannot get pearl device and well coordinates with opening freshwater mussel, to realize opening freshwater mussel, feed, a series of coherent automation mechanized operation of scraping meat, getting pearl to nacreous, the freshwater mussel that opens making device really cannot realize automation gets pearl operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide one to open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter, the present invention with open freshwater mussel and get pearl device with the use of realizing out freshwater mussel, get the automation mechanized operation of pearl, solving existing universal cutter cannot get pearl device and coordinate and realize automatically opening the problem that freshwater mussel gets pearl with opening freshwater mussel.
For solving above technical problem, technical scheme of the present invention is:
One is opened freshwater mussel and is got pearl cutter, include and get pearl blade installing rack, get pearl blade, torque spring, spring fitting bar, wherein get pearl blade to be arranged on and to get on pearl blade installing rack, the centre of gyration of torque spring is sleeved on spring fitting bar, the two supports of spring fitting bar is being got on pearl blade installing rack, and be positioned at get pearl blade the knife back on rear side of, the card base of torque spring both sides is installed on to be got on pearl blade installing rack, get pearl blade cutting after in pearl freshwater mussel, the card base of torque spring is after the touching being subject to clam shell, strut in softened state and then clam shell, the end of card base is inserted in freshwater mussel meat while strutting.
Preferably, the afterbody of torque spring is sharp-pointed needle-like, the card base end of torque spring is more easily inserted in freshwater mussel meat, is better got pearl effect.
Preferably, described pearl blade of getting is when carrying out out freshwater mussel and getting pearl operation, the knife-edge positions getting pearl blade is relative with the end crevice position of pearl freshwater mussel anterior adductor muscle, get pearl blade can cut gap to facilitate, further, described pearl blade installing rack of getting is arranged on out freshwater mussel and gets on the support of pearl device, both with the use of, the automation mechanized operation that freshwater mussel gets pearl device can be realized out.
Preferably, described two ends of getting pearl blade installing rack are provided with installing hole, get pearl blade installing rack to be arranged on by installing hole and connector thereof and automatically to open freshwater mussel and get on the support of pearl device, the activity of getting pearl blade and torque spring and getting pearl blade is installed, and can facilitate torque spring and get pearl blade and be changed upon wear.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention gets pearl blade installing rack by setting, and pearl blade will be got be arranged on and get on pearl blade installing rack, the centre of gyration of torque spring is sleeved on spring fitting bar, the two supports of spring fitting bar is being got on pearl blade installing rack, and be positioned at get pearl blade the knife back on rear side of, the feet of torque spring both sides is installed on to be got on pearl blade installing rack, make to get pearl blade and torque spring is connected as a single entity, get pearl blade and play incision effect pearl freshwater mussel being closed to gap, torque spring plays and struts on pearl freshwater mussel, lower clam shell, Spring Card foot portion inserts in meat pearl mixture simultaneously, realize taking out of involving of meat pearl mixture, spring fitting bar and get pearl blade and get being flexibly connected of pearl blade installing rack, when cutter can be made in use to get the wearing and tearing of pearl blade and torque spring, can change easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Structural representation when Fig. 1 is torque spring closure state of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is torque spring open configuration of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
The freshwater mussel that opens that freshwater mussel gets in pearl device that can be applicable to out of the present embodiment gets pearl cutter, as shown in Figure 1, cutter includes blade installing rack 4, gets pearl blade 1, torque spring 2, spring fitting bar 3, wherein get pearl blade 1 to be arranged on and to get on pearl blade installing rack 4, the centre of gyration of torque spring 2 is sleeved on spring fitting bar 3, the two supports of spring fitting bar 3 is being got on pearl blade installing rack 4, and be positioned at get pearl blade 1 the knife back on rear side of, the feet of torque spring 3 both sides is installed on to be got on pearl blade installing rack 4, during operation, the knife-edge positions getting pearl blade 1 is relative with the end crevice position of nacreous anterior adductor muscle, nacreous closed gap is cut when getting pearl blade 1, and pearl blade 1 will be got when cutting in pearl freshwater mussel, getting pearl blade 1 drives whole cutter to enter in pearl freshwater mussel, now, the card base of torque spring 2 is under the touching of pearl shell, as shown in Figure 2, open configuration is changed into by closure state, now, the sharp-pointed needle-like card base end of torque spring 2 is inserted in pearl freshwater mussel meat opening instantaneously, when cutter exits clam shell, the card base end of torque spring 2 tightly involves pearl freshwater mussel meat, and meat pearl mixture is taken out of, thus complete and open freshwater mussel get pearl function to nacreous.
For giving full play to effect of the present invention, the duty of cutter the best is mounted in out freshwater mussel and gets in pearl device, with the miscellaneous part of device as positioner, clamp assembly, auxiliary baffle assembly etc. to be arranged in frame and with the use of, under the manipulation of control system, the clamping of implement device, locate, open freshwater mussel, feed, the automation mechanized operation of scraping meat, getting the overall processes such as pearl, thus reach the object of raising the efficiency, reducing costs, promote pearl acquisition quality.
Claims (5)
1. open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter for one kind, it is characterized in that including get pearl blade installing rack (4), get pearl blade (1), torque spring (2), spring fitting bar (3), wherein get pearl blade (1) to be arranged on and to get on pearl blade installing rack (4), the centre of gyration of torque spring (2) is sleeved on spring fitting bar (3), the two supports of spring fitting bar (3) is being got on pearl blade installing rack (4), and be positioned at get pearl blade (1) the knife back on rear side of, the card base of torque spring (3) both sides is installed on to be got on pearl blade installing rack (4).
2. according to claim 1ly open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter, it is characterized in that the card base end of torque spring (3) both sides is sharp-pointed needle-like.
3. according to claim 2ly open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter, the knife-edge positions getting pearl blade (1) described in it is characterized in that is relative with the end crevice position of pearl freshwater mussel anterior adductor muscle.
4. according to claim 3ly open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter, get pearl blade installing rack (4) described in it is characterized in that and be arranged on and automatically open freshwater mussel and get on the support of pearl device.
5. according to claim 3ly open freshwater mussel and get pearl cutter, the two ends of getting pearl blade installing rack (4) described in it is characterized in that are provided with installing hole, get pearl blade installing rack (4) and are arranged on by installing hole and connector thereof and automatically open freshwater mussel and get on the support of pearl device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780506.9A CN104472408B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780506.9A CN104472408B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104472408A true CN104472408A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| CN104472408B CN104472408B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=52747134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410780506.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104472408B (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104472408B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794701A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-27 | 广东工业大学 | Full-automatic pearl collector |
| CN105850805A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-17 | 广东工业大学 | Cutting tool for pearl mussels |
| CN105900876A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-31 | 广东工业大学 | Automatic mussel opening method |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0787881A (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1995-04-04 | Misao Matsumoto | Oyster shucking method and apparatus therefor |
| WO2004052090A2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-24 | Universita' Di Pisa | Method of producing cultured pearls |
| JP2009198227A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Mie Prefecture | Shell-closing force measuring instrument of bivalve |
| CN203089235U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-31 | 南通康盛医疗器械有限公司 | Medical distraction device |
| CN203251787U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-30 | 诸暨市闻涛机械有限公司 | Automatic mussel peeling and pearl taking equipment |
| CN103621445A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 浙江海洋学院 | Method for inserting nucleus in pear mussel |
| CN203943628U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-19 | 俞波军 | A kind of manual perching knife |
| CN204305859U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-06 | 广东工业大学 | One is opened freshwater mussel and is got pearl cutter |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201410780506.9A patent/CN104472408B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0787881A (en) * | 1993-09-25 | 1995-04-04 | Misao Matsumoto | Oyster shucking method and apparatus therefor |
| WO2004052090A2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-06-24 | Universita' Di Pisa | Method of producing cultured pearls |
| JP2009198227A (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2009-09-03 | Mie Prefecture | Shell-closing force measuring instrument of bivalve |
| CN203089235U (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-07-31 | 南通康盛医疗器械有限公司 | Medical distraction device |
| CN203251787U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-30 | 诸暨市闻涛机械有限公司 | Automatic mussel peeling and pearl taking equipment |
| CN103621445A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-12 | 浙江海洋学院 | Method for inserting nucleus in pear mussel |
| CN203943628U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-11-19 | 俞波军 | A kind of manual perching knife |
| CN204305859U (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-05-06 | 广东工业大学 | One is opened freshwater mussel and is got pearl cutter |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105794701A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-27 | 广东工业大学 | Full-automatic pearl collector |
| CN105850805A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-17 | 广东工业大学 | Cutting tool for pearl mussels |
| CN105900876A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-31 | 广东工业大学 | Automatic mussel opening method |
| CN105794701B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-09-04 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of full-automatic pearl collector |
| CN105850805B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-11-09 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of pearl freshwater mussel incision cutter |
| CN105900876B (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2018-12-14 | 广东工业大学 | It is a kind of to open freshwater mussel method automatically |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104472408B (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170125 Termination date: 20171217 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |