CN105794701B - A kind of full-automatic pearl collector - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic pearl collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105794701B CN105794701B CN201610256642.7A CN201610256642A CN105794701B CN 105794701 B CN105794701 B CN 105794701B CN 201610256642 A CN201610256642 A CN 201610256642A CN 105794701 B CN105794701 B CN 105794701B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- lower lock
- lock block
- driving motor
- cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of full-automatic pearl collector.Including slider-actuated motor,Sliding block,Fixture,Revolving knife,Perpendicular cutter,Lower lock block,Cutter,Lower lock block driving motor,Sliding rail,Valve,Separator,Hairbrush,Rack,Sliding block is installed on the guide rail set by rack,And sliding block is driven by driving motor,Revolving knife and perpendicular cutter are all installed in rack,Lower lock block driving motor is fixed on the rack,Lower lock block driving motor is connect by driving member with lower lock block,Lower lock block is installed in the upper end of slide bar,And it can be slided up and down along slide bar,The lower end of the slider is fixed on the rack,Cutter is installed in rack,And positioned at the lower section of lower lock block,Sliding rail is tiltedly mounted in rack,And one end of sliding rail is fixed below cutter,Hairbrush is fixed on sliding rail bottom,Hairbrush drives its rotation by hairbrush driving motor,Separator is fixed below hairbrush,Valve is installed in the bottom of separator,Valve is controlled by valve driving motor.Pearl collecting efficiency of the present invention is high, and simple in structure, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of full-automatic pearl collector, belongs to the innovative technology of pearl collector.
Background technology
The annual output of CHINESE FRESHWATER pearl has reached 1200 tons or so, accounts for 95% or more of world's pearl production, occupies world head
Position.Annual 400~500 tons of the fresh water pearl in outlet, accounts for 90% or more of international market fresh water pearl yield, thus fresh water pearl at
For China, a few can be in the exported product that international market plays a leading role.This be the eighties China greatly develop fresh water pearl
The achievement that aquaculture obtains, makes the Japan that fresh water pearl dominated in the market in the world originally withdraw to two.At the same time,
To the middle and later periods nineties in last century, sea water pearls annual output also breaches 10 tons, and reaches 20 tons or so, which is only second to
Japan occupies second place of the world.
Although China is pearl big producer, annual output and export volume occupy first place in the world.But since the nineties, in pearl
While yield is continuously improved, quality and the market price but constantly decline, and this situation has severely impacted China pearl and existed
Reputation on domestic and international market, constrains it further to develop.Visit and investigate according to our data check and on the spot as a result, I
The pearl culture of state is all small-scale production, carries out buying processing by major company again later.It opens freshwater mussel and takes the process of pearl substantially
All it is pure craft, does not apply to any mechanical automation equipment, cause a large amount of waste of human resource so that entire pearl row
The production efficiency of industry is low.In addition to this, the working environment of worker is very poor, be essentially all at present it is artificial open freshwater mussel and take pearl, several maos
One freshwater mussel of money, a people at the end of the day will be close to thousands of.If this set of program of pearl can be taken to realize mechanization freshwater mussel is opened, must can solve
Certainly these problems, and filled up the blank of China market in this respect so that not only yield is high for China pearl, profit higher.
Invention content
A kind of full-automatic pearl collector is provided it is an object of the invention to consider the above problem.The present invention not only pearl
Collecting efficiency is high, and simple in structure, easy to operate.
The technical scheme is that：The present invention full-automatic pearl collector, include slider-actuated motor, sliding block,
Fixture, revolving knife, perpendicular cutter, lower lock block, cutter, lower lock block driving motor, sliding rail, valve, separator, hairbrush, rack, sliding block
It is installed on the guide rail set by rack, and sliding block is driven by driving motor, revolving knife and perpendicular cutter are all installed in rack, are pushed
Block driving motor is fixed on the rack, and lower lock block driving motor is connect by driving member with lower lock block, and lower lock block is installed in cunning
The upper end of bar, lower lock block can be slided up and down along slide bar, and the lower end of slide bar is fixed on the rack, and cutter is installed in rack, and position
In the lower section of lower lock block, sliding rail is tiltedly mounted in rack, and one end of sliding rail is fixed on the lower section of cutter, and hairbrush is fixed on cunning
The bottom of rail, hairbrush drive its rotation, separator to be fixed on the lower section of hairbrush by hairbrush driving motor, and valve is installed in separator
Bottom, and valve controls its switch by valve driving motor.
The full-automatic pearl collector of the present invention includes out freshwater mussel device, meat shell separator, meat pearl separation dress due to using
It sets, the structure of four part of control section composition, not only pearl collecting efficiency is high and simple in structure by the present invention, easy to operate.This hair
Bright is a kind of ingenious in design, function admirable, convenient and practical full-automatic pearl collector.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment：
The present invention structural schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1, the present invention full-automatic pearl collector, include slider-actuated electricity
Machine 1, fixture 3, revolving knife 4, perpendicular cutter 5, lower lock block 6, cutter 7, lower lock block driving motor 8, sliding rail 9, valve 10, divides sliding block 2
From device 11, hairbrush 12, rack 13, sliding block 2 is installed on the guide rail set by rack 13, and sliding block 2 is driven by driving motor 1, horizontal
Cutter 4 and perpendicular cutter 5 are all installed in rack 13, and lower lock block driving motor 8 is fixed in rack 13, lower lock block driving motor 8
It is connect with lower lock block 6 by driving member, lower lock block 6 is installed in the upper end of slide bar, and lower lock block 6 can be slided up and down along slide bar, sliding
The lower end of bar is fixed in rack 13, and cutter 7 is installed in rack 13, and positioned at the lower section of lower lock block 6, and sliding rail 9 tilts installation
In rack 13, and one end of sliding rail 9 is fixed on the lower section of cutter 7, and hairbrush 12 is fixed on the bottom of sliding rail 9, and hairbrush 12 is by hair
Brush drive motor drives its rotation, separator 11 to be fixed on the lower section of hairbrush 12, and valve 10 is installed in the bottom of separator 11, and
Valve 10 controls its switch by valve driving motor.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned revolving knife 4 is bolted in rack 13, and perpendicular cutter 5 is bolted on machine
On frame 13.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned cutter 7 is bolted in rack 13.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned lower lock block driving motor 8 is fixed on by connecting plate in rack 13.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned lower lock block driving motor 8 is connected by rope with lower lock block 6.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned separator 11 is bolted on the lower section of hairbrush 12.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned valve driving motor is stepper motor.
The length of the full-automatic pearl collector of the present invention is 1200mm, width 560mm, is highly 1060mm, whole
Structure uses constructed of aluminium, and full-automatic pearl collector is by opening freshwater mussel device, meat shell separator, meat pearl separator, control section
Four parts form.Open freshwater mussel device, meat shell separator, the meat pearl separator of the present invention combines in a machine.
The freshwater mussel device of opening of first layer is divided into three parts：Crosscutting, perpendicular cut, push, whole process exclusively for freshwater mussel by designing
Fixture clamps freshwater mussel, and freshwater mussel is driven to move over the first portion.Fixture clamps freshwater mussel when beginning, and then whole device is moved to crosscutting
Knife, then to perpendicular cutter, in order to cut quick to knife when a mouth can facilitate pushing, and cutting off freshwater mussel bottom one
Closed shell flesh.Rear jig freshwater mussel is taken in hold-down devices, cutter has device to press off freshwater mussel to entering notch, top, dimidiation.Point
The two panels clam shell opened falls into the separator of the second layer.
The meat pearl separator of the second layer, the two panels clam shell that first layer is cut, using high-speed rotating hairbrush by clam shell
In freshwater mussel meat pearl brush out, clam shell drops out main equipment, and meat pearl falls into next part.
The meat pearl separator of third layer, the mixture of meat and pearl that the second layer is fallen down utilize high-speed rotating stirring
Machine is detached meat pearl using the method for centrifugation, and what can be automated takes out the pearl isolated.And pass through monolithic
Machine controls, and when the pearl of separator and the mixture of meat reach certain capacity, opens the valve below separator, will divide
From in device freshwater mussel meat and pearl pour out, be used in combination sieve to sift out required pearl.
The present invention is developed with solving the problems, such as to need in pearl gatherer process a large amount of artificial.Designed by the present invention it is complete from
Dynamic pearl collector by opening freshwater mussel device, meat shell separator, meat pearl separator, four part of control section form.Multiple tracks is adopted
Collection tool combines in a machine.The experimental results showed that, the present invention increases substantially the production effect of pearl acquisition by a series of
Rate, and reduce the cost of pearl acquisition.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of full-automatic pearl collector, it is characterised in that include slider-actuated motor, sliding block, fixture, revolving knife, erect and cut
Knife, lower lock block, cutter, lower lock block driving motor, sliding rail, valve, separator, hairbrush, rack, sliding block are installed in set by rack
On guide rail, and sliding block is driven by slider-actuated motor, and revolving knife and perpendicular cutter are all installed in rack, and lower lock block driving motor is solid
It is scheduled in rack, lower lock block driving motor is connect by driving member with lower lock block, and lower lock block is installed in the upper end of slide bar, is pushed
Block can be slided up and down along slide bar, and the lower end of slide bar is fixed on the rack, and cutter is installed in rack, and under lower lock block
Side, sliding rail is tiltedly mounted in rack, and one end of sliding rail is fixed on the lower section of cutter, and hairbrush is fixed on the bottom of sliding rail, hair
Brush drives its rotation, separator to be fixed on the lower section of hairbrush by hairbrush driving motor, and valve is installed in the bottom of separator, and valve
Door controls its switch by valve driving motor.
2. full-automatic pearl collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned revolving knife is bolted on
In rack, perpendicular cutter is bolted in rack.
3. full-automatic pearl collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned cutter is bolted on machine
In frame.
4. full-automatic pearl collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned lower lock block driving motor passes through company
Fishplate bar is fixed on the rack.
5. full-automatic pearl collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned lower lock block driving motor passes through rope
Rope is connected with lower lock block.
6. full-automatic pearl collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that above-mentioned separator is bolted on
The lower section of hairbrush.
7. full-automatic pearl collector according to any one of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that above-mentioned valve driving motor
It is stepper motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610256642.7A CN105794701B (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | A kind of full-automatic pearl collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610256642.7A CN105794701B (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | A kind of full-automatic pearl collector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105794701A CN105794701A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105794701B true CN105794701B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=56458380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610256642.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105794701B (en) | 2016-04-25 | 2016-04-25 | A kind of full-automatic pearl collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105794701B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112535130A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-03-23 | 广东尊鼎珍珠有限公司 | Meat ball separation equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101081009A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2007-12-05 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for fetching beads from pearl shell living body and the appliance thereof |
| US7582005B1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2009-09-01 | Chi-Minh Le | Portable automatic oyster opener |
| CN203251787U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-30 | 诸暨市闻涛机械有限公司 | Automatic mussel peeling and pearl taking equipment |
| CN203399612U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-22 | 湖南天源珍珠有限公司 | Pearl shell pearl automatically-taking device |
| CN104472408A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 广东工业大学 | Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool |
| CN104521827A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 广东工业大学 | Automatic clam-opening pearl-taking device |
| CN205511651U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-31 | 广东工业大学 | Full -automatic pearl collector |
-
2016
- 2016-04-25 CN CN201610256642.7A patent/CN105794701B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7582005B1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2009-09-01 | Chi-Minh Le | Portable automatic oyster opener |
| CN101081009A (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2007-12-05 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for fetching beads from pearl shell living body and the appliance thereof |
| CN203251787U (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-10-30 | 诸暨市闻涛机械有限公司 | Automatic mussel peeling and pearl taking equipment |
| CN203399612U (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-22 | 湖南天源珍珠有限公司 | Pearl shell pearl automatically-taking device |
| CN104472408A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 广东工业大学 | Mussel-opening pearl-taking tool |
| CN104521827A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-22 | 广东工业大学 | Automatic clam-opening pearl-taking device |
| CN205511651U (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-31 | 广东工业大学 | Full -automatic pearl collector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105794701A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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