CN104472135A - Planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut - Google Patents
Planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut Download PDFInfo
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- CN104472135A CN104472135A CN201410631210.0A CN201410631210A CN104472135A CN 104472135 A CN104472135 A CN 104472135A CN 201410631210 A CN201410631210 A CN 201410631210A CN 104472135 A CN104472135 A CN 104472135A
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- plant
- peanut
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- self
- sufficient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention provides a planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut and relates to the technical field of peanut cultivation and management. The planting method is characterized by comprising field plot selection, plant row planting, field observation and recording, harvesting, airing and storage. The planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut is reasonable, convenient to implement and convenient to operate.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to peanut cultivation administrative skill field, be specifically related to the implantation methods of " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " peanut.
Background technology:
Peanut, original name peanut (formal name used at school: Arachis hypogaea Linn.), belongs to Rosales, pulse family annual herb plant, stem is upright or crawl, long 30-80 centimetre, and ala is separated with keel, the long 2-5 centimetre of pod, wide 1-1.3 centimetre, expand, pod is thick, the flowering fruit bearing stage 6-8 month.Mainly be distributed in the ground such as Brazil, China, Egypt.Can be used for the raw material of soapmaking and hair tonic wet goods cosmetics.
Many place plantation peanuts are had in China, and output is all higher, but due to large-area plantation in recent years, and in long-term production process, owing to receiving the impact of the undesirable element such as natural hybrization, mechanical admixture, " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " deterioration of variety is serious, will bring many unnecessary troubles and loss like this.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention be to overcome existing technological deficiency provide a kind of method rationally, implement the implantation methods of one " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " peanut of convenient, simple operation.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:
The implantation methods of " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " peanut, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, plot are selected: select smooth, the fertility of physical features even medium above, without weeds disease worm, away from trees, building, nearly light loam field of not planting peanut for 3 years;
Step 2, plant are planted: monoseeding, and seeding row spacing is identical with selection garden, and each individual plant is capable by grain weight plantation 1-2, and " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " of establishing 1 to mark every 19 plants contrasts, as the standard that plant is selected;
Step 3, field observation are recorded and results: in growing process, limit is observed, limit is identified, limit is eliminated; Field observation is recorded and is divided a seedling stage, lower pin phase of blooming, ripe 3 stages of harvest time, and each plant eliminated carries out mark with wardrobe on record book; Emerge date, emergence rate and seedling regularity is observed in the seeding stage; Bloom the lower pin phase observe plant type, ramiform, leaf, pattern, flowering habit etc.; Ripe harvest time observes mature period, strain clump height, pod shape, fruit colour etc.; When plant stem is left 3-4 sheet greenery, more than 75% pod shell sclerosis, can gather in the crops when reticulate pattern is clear;
Step 4, airing storage: the seed after the results of plant garden, timely airing, when moisture drops to below 10%, warehouse-in is preserved.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: very clear of above-mentioned step statement, it is just very convenient when staff is with reference to above-mentioned steps work, and owing to having description for a series of digitalized datas such as time, soil requirement, line-spacings in step, such staff is just not easy to occur large error and error, this makes it possible to increase work efficiency.The inventive method is reasonable, enforcement is convenient, simple operation.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, setting forth the present invention further below.
The implantation methods of " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " peanut, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, plot are selected: select smooth, the fertility of physical features even medium above, without weeds disease worm, away from trees, building, nearly light loam field of not planting peanut for 3 years;
Step 2, plant are planted: monoseeding, and seeding row spacing is identical with selection garden, and each individual plant is capable by grain weight plantation 1-2, and " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " of establishing 1 to mark every 19 plants contrasts, as the standard that plant is selected;
Step 3, field observation are recorded and results: in growing process, limit is observed, limit is identified, limit is eliminated; Field observation is recorded and is divided a seedling stage, lower pin phase of blooming, ripe 3 stages of harvest time, and each plant eliminated carries out mark with wardrobe on record book; Emerge date, emergence rate and seedling regularity is observed in the seeding stage; Bloom the lower pin phase observe plant type, ramiform, leaf, pattern, flowering habit etc.; Ripe harvest time observes mature period, strain clump height, pod shape, fruit colour etc.; When plant stem is left 3-4 sheet greenery, more than 75% pod shell sclerosis, can gather in the crops when reticulate pattern is clear;
Step 4, airing storage: the seed after the results of plant garden, timely airing, when moisture drops to below 10%, warehouse-in is preserved.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the implantation methods of " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " peanut, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
Step one, plot are selected: select smooth, the fertility of physical features even medium above, without weeds disease worm, away from trees, building, nearly light loam field of not planting peanut for 3 years;
Step 2, plant are planted: monoseeding, and seeding row spacing is identical with selection garden, and each individual plant is capable by grain weight plantation 1-2, and " No. 3, the self-sufficient and strategically located region " of establishing 1 to mark every 19 plants contrasts, as the standard that plant is selected;
Step 3, field observation are recorded and results: in growing process, limit is observed, limit is identified, limit is eliminated; Field observation is recorded and is divided a seedling stage, lower pin phase of blooming, ripe 3 stages of harvest time, and each plant eliminated carries out mark with wardrobe on record book; Emerge date, emergence rate and seedling regularity is observed in the seeding stage; Bloom the lower pin phase observe plant type, ramiform, leaf, pattern, flowering habit etc.; Ripe harvest time observes mature period, strain clump height, pod shape, fruit colour etc.; When plant stem is left 3-4 sheet greenery, more than 75% pod shell sclerosis, can gather in the crops when reticulate pattern is clear;
Step 4, airing storage: the seed after the results of plant garden, timely airing, when moisture drops to below 10%, warehouse-in is preserved.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410631210.0A CN104472135A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut |
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CN201410631210.0A CN104472135A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut |
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CN104472135A true CN104472135A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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CN201410631210.0A Pending CN104472135A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Planting method of Tianfu 3 peanut |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110249950A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A method of peanut yield is improved by extending the peanut growth phase |
Citations (5)
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KR20090036192A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-14 | 마혜경 | Cultivating method of peanut sprouts |
CN101697687A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-04-28 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Plastic film mulching cultivation method suitable for autumn-planted peanuts in subtropical regions |
CN102217474A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 李先明 | Series flower peanuts, cultivation of series tour spectacle flower peanuts and natural crossing cultivation method |
CN102428805A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-05-02 | 王长林 | High-yield cultivation method of peanut |
CN103329700A (en) * | 2013-06-01 | 2013-10-02 | 李元刚 | Method preventing and curing leaf spot disease of peanuts |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410631210.0A patent/CN104472135A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090036192A (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2009-04-14 | 마혜경 | Cultivating method of peanut sprouts |
CN101697687A (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2010-04-28 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Plastic film mulching cultivation method suitable for autumn-planted peanuts in subtropical regions |
CN102428805A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-05-02 | 王长林 | High-yield cultivation method of peanut |
CN102217474A (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-10-19 | 李先明 | Series flower peanuts, cultivation of series tour spectacle flower peanuts and natural crossing cultivation method |
CN103329700A (en) * | 2013-06-01 | 2013-10-02 | 李元刚 | Method preventing and curing leaf spot disease of peanuts |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
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张贤文: "花生品种天府3号", 《农业科技通讯》 * |
程志岗: ""天府3号"花生品种提纯技术", 《现代农村科技》 * |
薛仙岚等: "地膜覆盖花生栽培法", 《农民致富之友》 * |
郝同双等: "浅谈花生高产栽培技术", 《中国果菜》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110249950A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | A method of peanut yield is improved by extending the peanut growth phase |
CN110249950B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2021-09-14 | 广东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Method for improving peanut yield by prolonging peanut growth period |
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