CN104470590A - Rehabilitative exercise machine for correcting backbone - Google Patents

Rehabilitative exercise machine for correcting backbone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104470590A
CN104470590A CN201280074646.3A CN201280074646A CN104470590A CN 104470590 A CN104470590 A CN 104470590A CN 201280074646 A CN201280074646 A CN 201280074646A CN 104470590 A CN104470590 A CN 104470590A
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China
Prior art keywords
user
bed
seesaw
vertical frame
rehabilitation exercise
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CN201280074646.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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尹昌老
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B69/00Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
    • A63B69/0057Means for physically limiting movements of body parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • A61H1/0222Traction tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
    • A63B22/0056Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0014Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0161Size reducing arrangements when not in use, for stowing or transport
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2203/00Additional characteristics concerning the patient
    • A61H2203/04Position of the patient
    • A61H2203/0425Sitting on the buttocks
    • A61H2203/0431Sitting on the buttocks in 90°/90°-position, like on a chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0242Lying down
    • A63B2208/0247Lying down with legs in a kneeled 90/90 position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/50Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a rehabilitative exercise machine for correcting the backbone, which includes: a bed element mounted on a frame for enabling the user to lie thereon; a clasping element for holding fast the pelvis and head of the user; and an exercise element for enabling the user to exercise by using hands and feet, wherein the frame is provided with a seat for the user to sit thereon, and the bed is disposed connected to the back of the seat so as to be pulled back from an erect position to an inclined position below a horizontal position, so that the user's body may be subject to gravity in a reversed manner.

Description

Spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus, it is for correcting or treating by scoliosis, the multiple spinal disease that the spinal disease such as humpback or the protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci or pelvis distortion cause, relate to a kind of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus in more detail, it can make the conversion between sitting posture and lying posture be easy to realize according to the gravity motion of user, thus the convenience that improve in use, and addition of a kind of interlock with arm movement and the therapy component of pressurize backbone movement, thus improve therapeutic efficiency, can thoroughly correct multiple spinal disease or there is significant curative effect.
Background technology
Backbone is formed by as the centrum of centerbody and arc vertebral arch etc., being surrounded by centrum and vertebral arch and define large vertebral foramen at center, is the iliopsoas, erector, musculus quadratus lumborum etc. that surround backbone for what normally can carry out that body kinematics or various health effect play corrective action.
People has upright walking characteristic, different from 4 sufficient animals, lumbar vertebrae in backbone and pelvic support human body weight also enable people carry out the motion of variform, and maintain the balance of health centered by these lumbar vertebraes and pelvis, thus can carry out daily life and sports.
In addition, backbone needs normal alignment in top to bottom, left and right, front and rear, thus maintenance normal angled, but usually owing to supporting the aging of the muscle of backbone or keeping the reason such as incorrect posture, external impact for a long time, can cause spine-supporting muscular tone and make backbone produce distortion abnormally, thus the situation causing spinal disease is many.This phenomenon may because of the age increase the backbone that causes especially interverbebral disc occur abnormal and produce, but great majority are subject to improper external force because of backbone, such as, the habits and customs of the mistake such as sitting posture at ordinary times or sleeping posture.Especially, if when being in budding Children and teenager generation backbone exception, growth plate can be oppressed, cause the secretion of growth hormone smooth, thus produce the problem hindering growth.In order to prevent this phenomenon, need the stretching routine regularly doing stretching whole body, thus correct build by natural curability and muscle and loosening of bone.
Therefore, be developed recently multi-motion apparatus, while carrying out upper extremity exercise or lower extremity movement, can also spinal extension be carried out.For example, the spine correcting sports apparatus disclosed in No. 0711104th, Korean registered patent.Described spine correcting sports apparatus has user and can to lie down the pelvis waistband (belt) of the lower extremity movement apparatus doing lower extremity movement, bed that user can lie down, regular user's waist.Described spine correcting sports apparatus makes user to pinion waist with pelvis waistband and bed of lying carries out repeating motion, thus repeatedly can loosen, recover ceruical uertebra part and the lumbar vertebra of human body, and strengthen the support muscle of backbone periphery, the curative effect of correcting and treating backbone can be obtained.
But, need user to carry out lower extremity movement lying down according to the spine correcting sports apparatus of described prior art.If but the people that great majority suffer from spinal disease carry out from sitting posture directly to after the action of lying, can with having an intense pain, therefore its shortcoming is, must help the action that user carries out sitting or lying for using described sports apparatus smoothly by auxiliary.
And, existing spine correcting sports apparatus is limited to the treatment according to lower extremity movement and driving component, not there is the movement effects to whole backbone and backbone periphery muscle, especially, almost not to other movements of parts of the body effects beyond user's lower limb, therefore its shortcoming is, obtainable result for the treatment of when not having an all-around exercises.
Especially, existing spine correcting sports apparatus concentrates on lower extremity movement, compares all-around exercises, its treatment or movement effects lower, also likely causing serious drawback, worsening symptom as brought out insalubrious action.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem solved
The present invention is that the problem solving described prior art proposes, the object of the invention is to, a kind of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus is provided, according to the gravity motion of user and the conversion easily realized between sitting posture and lying posture, improve the convenience in use, and while giving the inclination angle according to user's own body weight, tractive force is worked naturally, thus traction therapeutic effect can be improved.
Another object of the present invention is, provides a kind of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus, additional to walk abreast with lower extremity movement, links with the arm movement of user and massage the massage members of backbone, thus can improve result for the treatment of by all-around exercises and massage.
Another object again of the present invention is, provides a kind of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus, for the spinal disease such as scoliosis or humpback, also can carry out correcting and treating according to its morbid state.
The means of dealing with problems
According to the spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the preferred embodiments of the present invention for realizing described object, it is characterized in that, comprising: bed member, it is by frame supported, thus provides the position that user can lie down; Clamping (clasping) component, the pelvis of its difference regular user and head; And moving link, it can make user move with foot and arm.And described framework (frame) possesses the seat that user can sit down, at the rear at described seat, be configured with seesaw bed (seesaw bed) continuously, described seesaw bed can rotate to tilt backwards under endways state.
As a preferred feature of the present invention, described framework comprises: bracing frame, and it is contacted with ground, thus plays a supporting role, and connects and be configured to level multiple pipe; First vertical frame, it vertically configures from the side, front of bracing frame, thus is provided with foot motion apparatus at an upper portion thereof; Second vertical frame, it vertically configures from the side, rear of the first vertical frame, thus is fixedly installed seat at an upper portion thereof; And the 3rd vertical frame, it vertically configures from the side, rear of the second vertical frame, thus bed is arranged at its top rotationally.
As another preferred feature of the present invention, described bed member comprises: seesaw bed, and it is positioned at the position relatively higher than described seat, thus as supporting the parts of panel-shaped at user back, carries out hinge be combined and rotate with one end of described framework; Pelvic traction waistband, it is configured at the position near described seat, thus fixes and support the pelvis of user; Cervical traction waistband, it is configured at the position contrary with described pelvic traction waistband, thus surrounds the neck of user and fix; Damped rotation device, it is configured at the side, bottom of described seesaw bed and the side of described framework, thus when seesaw bed carries out rotating operation, suppresses rotation sharply.
As another preferred feature again of the present invention, described moving link is fixedly installed on the first vertical frame, described first vertical frame is vertically configured at described seat front side, described moving link be the cycling apparatus that carries out under the state of stepping on a two pedal user rotating or user intersect both feet and carry out in the treadmills sports apparatus of marking time any one.
As another preferred feature again of the present invention, the side of described bed member has pillow component, to support neck when user lies down, and described pillow component is configured to the interval between adjustable and described bed member.
As another preferred feature again of the present invention, described first vertical frame, comprising: lower end rod (bar), its lower end in front-rear direction rotationally hinge be incorporated into the side of bracing frame; Upper end rod, it is positioned at the top of lower end rod, thus is assembled by slip embedding, thus adjustable length; Adjustment screw, its fastened by screw in the side of lower end rod, and retrains or removes the mutual alignment of described lower end rod and upper end rod.
As another preferred feature again of the present invention, described first vertical frame, comprising: lower end rod (bar), and its lower end is by the side of hinge joint to bracing frame; And upper end rod, it is positioned at and hinge is incorporated into the top of lower end rod, thus can rotate in front-rear direction.
As another preferred feature again of the present invention, bed member, comprising: interlock handle, and it can be configured at the both sides of described seesaw bed forwards, backwards rotationally under the state caught with hand by user; Therapy component, it is configured at the top of described seesaw bed with exposing, and the backbone along user reciprocates; Linkage portion, it, for connecting described handle and therapy component, links in the mode making therapy component carry out reciprocating when handle carries out forward/backward operation.
The effect of invention
According to spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention, user can be transformed into lying posture from sitting posture by the body weight moving self or be transformed into sitting posture from lying posture, help also can carry out rehabilitation exercise without the need to other people, thus the convenience that can improve in use, and the inclination angle of giving according to user's own body weight, along with tractive force reacts between fixing head and pelvis, traction therapeutic effect can be produced.
And, the present invention has following effect: user obtains the effect of all-around exercises under lying posture by pusher forward or the action that pulls handle, especially, because head and pelvis are fixing state, so pass through the action of push handle forwards, backwards, more improve the traction effect of lumbar vertebrae and thoracic vertebrae, cervical vertebra can also be strengthened and support muscular strength and spine-supporting muscle.
And, tool of the present invention has the following advantages: therapy component and the user action of moving handle forwards, backwards produces and links, thus reciprocate along the backbone of user, therefore can have the effect of finger pressure and massage backbone and periphery muscle thereof, the result for the treatment of of spinal disease can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the embodiment represented according to spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention,
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is the figure of the movement structure of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus for illustration of the embodiment according to Fig. 1,
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the figure of the using state of embodiment for illustration of Fig. 1,
Fig. 9 to Figure 12 is the figure of the multiple variant embodiment representing the spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus being illustrated in Fig. 1.
< symbol description >
1: spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus 10: framework
20: seat 30: bed member
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate with reference to the accompanying drawings according to spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention.First, identical in accompanying drawing component or parts employ identical reference label as far as possible.When illustrating of the present invention, in order to not obscure main idea of the present invention, omit illustrating related known function or formation.
Fig. 1 represents the state be flat according to bed member in spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention, Fig. 2 is the stereogram representing the state that bed member is straightened, shown in the drawings of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus 1, described spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus 1 comprises: framework 10, and it forms skeleton; Seat 20, it is supported by framework 10, thus provides the position that user can sit down; Bed member 30, it is configured at the rear side at described seat 20, is configured to can make user under sitting posture, be close to back or carry out rotating so that user is close to back by tilting backwards under lying posture; Pelvic traction waistband 32 and cervical traction waistband 17, its for for carry out when user lies down lower extremity movement and arm movement moving link and, change in location when sitting down according to user or lie down is fixed pelvis and neck thus generates the clamping component of tractive force.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 is the figure of the movement structure for illustration of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is the state representing that bed member is straightened, Fig. 4 is the state representing that the first vertical frame being provided with foot motion apparatus in the component of formation framework forwards rotates, and Fig. 5 is the figure representing the state that the length of the first vertical frame is shortened.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is the figure of the using state for illustration of spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention, Fig. 6 represents that user utilizes foot motion apparatus and arm movement apparatus and carries out the SBR that moves under lying posture, Fig. 7 is the figure of the action representing leg place arm movement apparatus being pushed to user, Fig. 8 and Fig. 7 is contrary, represents the figure of the action at head place arm movement apparatus being pulled to user.Now, the therapy component being configured at bed in linkage with the action of described arm movement apparatus reciprocates along the backbone of user, thus realizes the effect of finger pressure and massage.
With reference to described accompanying drawing, describe the structure according to spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention in detail.
Spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus 1 of the present invention, comprising: framework 10, forms overall skeleton; Foot motion apparatus, is arranged on the front side of described framework 10; Seat 20, is positioned at the rear side of described foot motion apparatus, thus provides the position that user can sit down; Bed member 30, is configured at the rear side at described seat 20 continuously, and is configured to panel-shaped, so that user can be close to the back of health under sitting posture or lying posture; Pillow component 40, for supporting the neck of user; And arm movement apparatus, for carrying out arm movement.
Framework 10, comprising: bracing frame 11, contacts widely with ground; First vertical frame 12, is configured at the front side of bracing frame 11, thus is provided with foot motion apparatus; Second vertical frame 13, is configured at the rear side of described first vertical frame 12, thus supports the seat being used for user's pad buttocks; 3rd vertical frame 14, is configured at the rear side of described second vertical frame 13, thus supports seesaw bed 31 rotationally; Seesaw framework 15, is configured at the rear of described seesaw bed 31, thus firmly supports seesaw bed 31; Traction framework 16, its lower end is vertically connected to the side end of described seesaw framework 15, and its upper end has cervical traction waistband 17.
Support frame as described above as shown in figure 11, as the works beam (beam) of multiple cast being made into I font, is component spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus 1 of the present invention being firmly positioned at ground.As long as support frame as described above 11 can remain secured to the posture on ground, so that user can use sports apparatus safely, just can be deformed into various form.
Described first vertical frame 12 vertically configures as the front side from support frame as described above 11, thus be provided with the component of foot motion apparatus at an upper portion thereof, preferably, described first vertical frame 12 is configured to adjust length according to the build of user and rotate in front-rear direction.For this reason, the first vertical frame 12 of the present invention, comprising: lower end rod 12a, and its lower end can be rotationally connected with the side of support frame as described above 11 in front-rear direction by the first hinge h1; Upper end rod 12b, it is as the top being positioned at described lower end rod 12a and freely can adjust the parts of length, is assembled, thus can adjust length by the excellent 12a in slip embedded mode and described lower end; Adjustment screw 12c, be fixed by screw the side being configured at described lower end rod 12a, the pressurization of its end be inserted in the upper end rod 12b of rod 12a inside, lower end outside or by be inserted in alongst according to be equidistantly formed through in the hole (not shown) of described upper end rod 12b any one, thus produce bed knife.
In addition, the first vertical frame 12 of the present invention, except described structure, if also can provide the feature of the distance, angle, height etc. that can adjust between foot motion apparatus according to the physical qualification of user, then carries out various distortion.As another embodiment of the first vertical frame 12 of the present invention, as shown in Figure 10, the first vertical frame 12 comprises: lower end rod 12a, and its lower end can be incorporated into the side of support frame as described above 11 in front-rear direction rotationally by the first hinge h1; Upper end rod 12b, it is positioned at the top of described lower end rod 12a, is combined, thus can configure rotationally in front-rear direction by the second hinge h2.According to described structure, if in the sawed-off situation of user, the first hinge h1 and the second hinge h2 is rotated to bed 31 side, thus shorten the interval between foot motion apparatus and bed 31, finally can use foot motion apparatus neatly.
As shown in the figure, its lower end combines the upper end, side being fixed on support frame as described above 11 to described second vertical frame 13, and upper end is combined with the bottom at seat 20.Described second vertical frame 13 has the height that user can comfortablely take a seat, and preferably uses cushion.
Described 3rd vertical frame 14 is the parts that freely can adjust length, it is configured at the rear side of described second vertical frame 13 with having certain intervals, lower end is waited by welding and combines the side, upper end being fixed on support frame as described above 11, and upper end is connected to the side, lower end of described seesaw framework 15 by hinge 14h.
Described seesaw framework 15 is the supporting members for firmly supporting seesaw bed 31, described seesaw bed 31 forms described bed member 30, the side, lower end of seesaw framework 15 is connected to the upper end of described 3rd vertical frame 14 by hinge 14h, thus rotates centered by described hinge 14h.In other words, described seesaw framework 15 is erect to support back when user is in sitting posture, or carries out rotating can tilt backwards and form level when user is in lying posture.Preferably, can stretch in one end of described seesaw framework 15, to make traction framework 16 described later move near the cephalad direction of user or can be separated to the direction be separated in contrast to this.In the present invention, two pipes that diameter is different can be assembled, thus optionally stretch or shorten length.
Described traction framework 16 is the side being vertically configured at described seesaw framework 15, thus one end of cervical traction waistband 17 is fixed thereon the parts of end, one end of described traction framework 16 has slip insert structure, so that the height of seesaw framework 15 described in adjustable, this implements by known technology, therefore omits detailed description.
Described cervical traction waistband 17 is configured to the jaw and the neck periphery that surround user, and for being fixed on the parts of described traction framework 16 by having flexible elastic webbing (band) 17b in its one end.Described cervical traction waistband 17 has the effect of traction user neck, implements, therefore omit detailed description by known technology.
Seat 20 is for having the component of cushion form, so that user can sit down, and it is below in conjunction with the upper end being fixed on described second vertical frame 13.Described seat 20 can make user start under sitting posture or terminate motion, thus the convenience in use is provided, and, by pelvic traction waistband 32 and cervical traction waistband 17, while the user of fixing pelvis and neck can be transformed into sitting posture very naturally from lying posture, make to work according to the tractive force of body weight.
Described bed member 30 is configured at the rear side at described seat 20 continuously, thus be provided for the panel-shaped supporting user back, and described bed member 30 is made up of seesaw bed 31, pelvic traction waistband 32, cervical traction waistband 17, damped rotation device.
Described seesaw bed 31 is configured at the position identical or higher with seat 20, thus as supporting the panel-shaped at user back, seesaw bed 31 of the present invention is connected to the upper end of described 3rd vertical frame 14 by hinge 14h, thus can rotate.When the seesaw bed 31 of described structure tilts backwards, can stop or having the position of user's head 5 degree-15 degree left and right lower than buttocks in the position forming level, in other words, head can also roll downwards tiltedly at horizontal level, thus can realize the movement effects of handstand.
Described pelvic traction waistband 32 for being configured at the side of described seesaw bed 31, namely near the side at described seat 20, thus the waist belt member of the pelvis of fixed support user.If described pelvic traction waistband 32 possesses the pelvis of regular user or removes fixing feature, then use the waistband of known variform also harmless.
Described cervical traction waistband 17 is the component of fixed support, and it is configured at the opposite side of the seesaw bed 31 contrary with described pelvic traction waistband 32, and surrounds and the neck of regular user, thus makes tractive force react on the backbone of user.Described cervical traction waistband 17 is also identical with described pelvic traction waistband 32, implements, therefore omit detailed description by known various technology.
Described damped rotation device is configured at the side, bottom of described seesaw bed 31 and the side of described framework 10, thus the suppression rotation sharply when seesaw bed 31 carries out rotating operation, as preferred embodiment in the present invention, suggestion uses hydraulic cylinder (hydraulic cylinder) 36.Now, the upper end of described hydraulic cylinder 36 is hinged through the hinge to the side, bottom of described seesaw bed 31, and lower end is hinged through the hinge to the side of support frame as described above 11.Described damped rotation device is except hydraulic cylinder 36, as shown in Figure 9, elastic webbing 37 can be used, connected respectively by the upper and lower side of described elastic webbing 37 and be fixed on the side, bottom of seesaw bed 31 and the side of bracing frame 11, thus when described seesaw bed 31 rotates from level to vertical direction, rotation sharply can be prevented.
In addition, in the present invention, described 3rd vertical frame 14 and damped rotation device should be configured at eccentric position, so that near side, seat 20 centered by described seesaw bed 31.This is to make described seesaw bed 31 easily rotate backward by user from the sweptback action of sitting posture.
Bed member 30 comprises: pillow 41, supports neck when user lies down; Pillow framework 43, makes pillow 41 be connected to seesaw framework 15 and support.
Described pillow 41 is the component supporting user's nape, preferably uses the cushion with resiliency.
Described pillow framework 43 is assembled in one end of described seesaw framework 15 with slip embedded mode by its lower end, thus can carry out position adjustment along one end of described seesaw framework 15 to length direction.According to described structure, user can according to the position of self shape adjustment pillow 41.
Foot motion apparatus is used for the lower extremity movement of assisting user, foot motion apparatus of the present invention as shown in fig. 1, under applicable state of stepping on a two pedal user, the cycling apparatus 50 of rotary pedal as by bike; Or as shown in FIG. 11 and 12, applicable user steps on the treadmills sports apparatus 51 of the action of a two pedal across.Described cycling apparatus 50 or treadmills sports apparatus 51 also can be implemented according to known technology, according to example of the present invention, are arranged at the first vertical frame 12 forming framework 10.
Arm movement apparatus comprises: interlock handle 33, the outstanding both sides being configured at seesaw bed 31; Therapy component 35, links with described interlock handle 33, thus carries out pressurization movement along the backbone of user; Linkage portion 14, is delivered to therapy component 35 by the rotational action of described interlock handle 33.
Described interlock handle 33 is the parts that freely can adjust length of the both sides protruding from described seesaw bed 31 respectively, its lower end is configured at the side of seesaw framework 15 rotationally, so that user with hand catch interlock handle 33 state under, can push away to foot or draw to head.
Described therapy component 35 is finger pressure and massage members, it is arranged at the rail groove 31a being positioned at described seesaw bed 31 top, thus can reciprocate, described seesaw bed 31 as shown in the figure, part residing for the backbone of user forms rail groove 41a, and described therapy component 35 part is inserted in described rail groove 41a with exposing.The rotational action of the therapy component 35 and described handle 33 with this structure link, thus reciprocates along described rail groove 41a, and when carrying out described round action, realization is to the backbone of user and the finger pressure of backbone periphery muscle and massage.In addition, described therapy component 35 has cylinder (roller) form, and the silica gel with resiliency or polyurethane material also can be used to surround.
If described handle 33 carries out rotating operation forwards, backwards, then described linkage portion 14 links therewith, thus makes described therapy component 35 produce displacement, thus realizes reciprocating on described rail groove 41a.If described linkage portion 14 has the feature that the rotating operation of described handle 33 can be delivered to described therapy component 35, then applicable various structure and form, as an example, can by connecting handled tooth bar and the pinion that is connected with therapy component 35 is formed.
As follows according to the Action Specification of the spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention with described structure.
Spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus of the present invention as shown in Figure 5, uses under the state that seesaw bed 31 forms back form.In other words, as under the state of Fig. 5, user is sitting in seat 20.
And, use pelvic traction waistband 32 and cervical traction waistband 17 and after clamping pelvis and neck, back tilted backwards gradually, then moving according to the body weight of user, the seesaw bed 31 supporting user back is rotated backward, thus form level.Under this state, user utilizes foot motion apparatus and carries out lower extremity movement, is used as the handle 33 of arm movement apparatus can to walk abreast the action of push-and-pull forwards, backwards.
In addition, if make the handle 33 of the described arm movement apparatus of formation rotate forwards, backwards, then the therapy component 35 being configured at seesaw bed 31 links therewith and while carrying out reciprocating along user's backbone, carries out finger pressure and massage.
And, be fixed along with by the pelvis of pelvic traction waistband 32 and cervical traction waistband 17 couples of users and neck position, when carrying out the action of sitting down or lying down, move according to gravity and body weight, between neck and pelvis, produce tractive force, hard pressed backbone and spinal muscular finally can be made to stretch.In other words, under the state of fixing pelvis by pelvic traction waistband 32, if cervical traction traction belt 17, then make the whole spinal extension such as lumbar vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae, cervical vertebra, thus make the backbone angle of distortion recover normal.Under this state, user performs the motion of swing handle 33 forwards, backwards by two-arm, thus increase the tractive force of backbone, backbone periphery muscle is made to remember the proper alignment of backbone, strengthening periphery muscle, thus there is the effect of the proper alignment maintaining backbone, and be there is the effect being stretched backbone periphery muscle by handle motion, and the therapy component being connected to handle 33 stimulates from the nerve of spinal nerves pipe through internal organs, thus has finger pressure, the massage effect of the function can improving each internal organs.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment recorded, and can change applicable position and use, have the people of general knowledge in the technology of the present invention field, under can clearly understanding the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention thought and scope, various correction and distortion can be carried out to the present invention.Therefore, the example of described distortion or correction also should belong to right of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus, it comprises bed member, clamping component and moving link, described bed member is by frame supported, thus the position that user can lie down is provided, the pelvis of described clamping component difference regular user and head, described moving link can make user move with foot and arm, it is characterized in that:
The side of described framework has the seat that user can sit down, and at the rear at described seat, is configured with seesaw bed continuously, and described seesaw bed can be supported rotationally in sweptback mode under the state erect.
2. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described framework (10), comprising:
Bracing frame (11), it is contacted with ground, thus plays a supporting role, and connects multiple pipe and to horizontal arrangement;
First vertical frame (12), it vertically configures from the side, front of support frame as described above (11), thus is provided with foot motion apparatus at an upper portion thereof;
Second vertical frame (13), it vertically configures from the side, rear of described first vertical frame (12), thus is provided with seat at an upper portion thereof; And
3rd vertical frame (14), it vertically configures from the side, rear of the second vertical frame (13), thus is provided with described bed rotationally at an upper portion thereof.
3. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described bed member (30), comprising:
Seesaw bed (31), it is positioned at the position relatively higher than described seat (20), thus as supporting the parts of panel-shaped at user back, being combined and rotating with one end hinge of described framework (10);
Pelvic traction waistband (32), it is configured at the position near described seat (20), thus for fixing and supporting the pelvis of user;
Cervical traction waistband (17), it is configured at the position contrary with described pelvic traction waistband (32), thus surrounds the neck of user and fix;
Damped rotation device, it is configured at the side, bottom of described seesaw bed (31) and the side of described framework (10), thus when seesaw bed (31) carries out rotating operation, suppresses rotation sharply.
4. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described moving link is fixedly installed on the first vertical frame (12), described first vertical frame (12) is vertically configured at described seat front side, and described moving link is the cycling apparatus (50) that carries out under the state of stepping on a two pedal user rotating or user intersect both feet and carry out in the treadmills sports apparatus (51) of marking time any one.
5. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The side of described bed member (30) has pillow component (40), support neck when user lies down, and described pillow component (40) to be configured to the interval between adjustable and described bed member (30).
6. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described first vertical frame (12), comprising:
Lower end rod (12a), its lower end can be incorporated into the side of bracing frame (11) in front-rear direction rotationally by hinge;
Upper end rod (12b), it is positioned at the top of lower end rod (12a), and by sliding, the mode embedded is assembled, thus adjustable length;
Adjustment screw (12c), it is fixed by screw the side being configured at described lower end rod (12a), retrains or remove the mutual alignment of described lower end rod (12a) and upper end rod (12b).
7. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Described first vertical frame (12), comprising:
Lower end rod (12a), its lower end can be incorporated into the side of bracing frame (11) in front-rear direction rotationally by hinge;
Upper end rod (12b), it is positioned at the top of described lower end rod (12a) and is combined by hinge, thus can rotate in front-rear direction.
8. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described bed member (30), comprising:
Interlock handle (33), it can be configured at the both sides of described seesaw bed (31) forwards, backwards rotationally under the state caught with hand by user;
Therapy component (35), it is configured at the top of described seesaw bed (31), and the backbone along user reciprocates;
Linkage portion (14), it, for connecting described handle (33) and therapy component (35), links in the mode making therapy component (35) carry out reciprocating when handle (33) carries out forward/backward operation.
9. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described damped rotation device is hydraulic cylinder (36), and its upper end is hinged through the hinge to the side, bottom of described seesaw bed (31), and its lower end is hinged through the hinge to the side of described framework (10).
10. spine correcting rehabilitation exercise apparatus according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
The elastic webbing (37) of described damped rotation dress for playing elastic anchorage force effect, its upper and lower side is connected to the side, bottom of seesaw bed (31) and the side of described framework (10), thus described seesaw bed 31 when rotating to vertical direction under level, prevent rotation sharply.
CN201280074646.3A 2012-05-10 2012-05-17 Rehabilitative exercise machine for correcting backbone Pending CN104470590A (en)

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