CN104469980A - Bluetooth connecting method and Bluetooth equipment - Google Patents
Bluetooth connecting method and Bluetooth equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN104469980A CN104469980A CN201410676814.7A CN201410676814A CN104469980A CN 104469980 A CN104469980 A CN 104469980A CN 201410676814 A CN201410676814 A CN 201410676814A CN 104469980 A CN104469980 A CN 104469980A
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- bluetooth equipment
- bluetooth
- address information
- equipment
- broadcasting packet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive loop type
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/40—Connection management for selective distribution or broadcast
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of communication and provides a Bluetooth connecting method and Bluetooth equipment. The method includes the steps that the first Bluetooth equipment starts the Bluetooth function and obtains address information, stored in advance, of the Bluetooth equipment to be connected, a directional broadcasting data packet is sent for waiting for connection, and the directional broadcasting data packet comprises the address information of the Bluetooth equipment to be connected; after the second Bluetooth equipment receives the directional broadcasting data packet, the address information in the directional broadcasting data packet is obtained after the second Bluetooth equipment receives the directional broadcasting data packet, and connection requesting information is sent to the first Bluetooth equipment so that the Bluetooth connection between the second Bluetooth equipment and the first Bluetooth equipment can be established when the address information is the same with the Bluetooth address information of the second Bluetooth equipment. According to the Bluetooth connecting method and Bluetooth equipment, directional connection of the Bluetooth equipment is achieved, and the Bluetooth connecting speed and efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Bluetooth connecting method and bluetooth equipment.
Background technology
Bluetooth, as a kind of radiotechnics of support equipment short haul connection, can carry out wireless messages exchange between the equipment such as mobile phone, PDA, wireless headset, notebook computer.In prior art, low-power consumption bluetooth equipment (such as wearable device) carries out being connected mainly through Bluetooth technology and mobile phone and communicates.
But low-power consumption bluetooth equipment, after disconnection bluetooth connects, to re-start connection, then can send non-directional broadcast data packet to all equipment with Bluetooth function.There is the opening of device scan function of Bluetooth function to detect broadcast data packet, if find described non-directional broadcast data packet, then send connection request to described low-power consumption bluetooth equipment.In this case, if low-power consumption bluetooth equipment will reconnect with the equipment carrying out recently being connected, need this device scan to described broadcast data packet, reconnect process slow; Further, when having multiple opening of device scan function or the described signal strength signal intensity of equipment of carrying out connecting recently is not high, easily causing low-power consumption bluetooth equipment to connect other equipment upper, and can not reconnect with the described equipment carrying out being connected recently.
Summary of the invention
Given this, embodiments provide a kind of Bluetooth connecting method and bluetooth equipment, connect with the orientation realizing bluetooth equipment, improve speed and the efficiency of bluetooth connection.
First aspect, provides a kind of Bluetooth connecting method, and described method comprises:
First bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, obtains the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected;
After second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet, and when described address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, sends connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment and be connected to set up bluetooth with described first bluetooth equipment.
Further, described first bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, obtains the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected after also comprise:
First bluetooth equipment arranges airtime T, and starts timing;
Wherein, the T integer that is greater than zero.
Further, described method also comprises:
If the first bluetooth equipment, when timing time arrives described airtime T, does not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected, then stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and send non-directional broadcast data packet, wait for that all the other bluetooth equipments initiate to connect;
All the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
Further, before the first bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, described method also comprises:
The orientation that second bluetooth equipment receives user's input connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to the first bluetooth equipment;
After described first bluetooth equipment receives described configuration information, connection flag bit is set, and obtain the address information of the second bluetooth equipment and store described address information, the address information of described second bluetooth equipment is the address information of the to be connected bluetooth equipment of the first bluetooth equipment when carrying out that bluetooth connects next time.
Further, described method also comprises:
After first bluetooth equipment receives described connectivity request message, stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and connect to realize bluetooth to described second bluetooth equipment feedback link response message.
Second aspect, provides a kind of bluetooth equipment, and described bluetooth equipment comprises:
Start module, for opening Bluetooth function;
Acquisition module, for obtaining the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored;
First sending module, for send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
Further, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
First arranges module, for after transmission directional broadcasting packet, arranges airtime T, and starts timing; Wherein, T be greater than zero integer;
And
Second sending module, if for when timing time arrives described airtime T, do not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected, then stops sending directional broadcasting packet, and sends non-directional broadcast data packet, waits for that all the other bluetooth equipments initiate to connect;
All the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
Further, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
Respond module, after receiving connectivity request message that bluetooth equipment to be connected returns according to directional broadcasting packet, stops sending directional broadcasting packet, and connects to realize bluetooth to described bluetooth equipment feedback link response message to be connected;
Second arranges module, during for receiving configuration information that bluetooth equipment to be connected sends after connecting with bluetooth equipment to be connected, arranging connection flag bit, and obtains the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected and store described address information.
The third aspect, provides a kind of bluetooth equipment, and described bluetooth equipment comprises:
Receiver module, for after receiving directional broadcasting packet, obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected in described directional broadcasting packet;
Sending module, for when the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, sends connectivity request message and is connected to set up bluetooth with the bluetooth equipment sending described directional broadcasting packet.
Further, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
Directed connection arranges module, connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to all the other bluetooth equipments connected with described bluetooth equipment for the orientation receiving user's input.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment of the present invention increases the address information being provided with and connecting flag bit and store bluetooth equipment to be connected in bluetooth equipment, is designated as the first bluetooth equipment; When the first bluetooth equipment unlatching Bluetooth function connects, obtain the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send directional broadcasting packet, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected; After second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet; When accessed address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, send connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment; Thus the orientation achieving bluetooth equipment connects; Owing to specifying the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected in directional broadcasting packet, thus solve signal strength signal intensity owing to there is multiple bluetooth equipment or bluetooth equipment to be connected not high time cause the problem that cannot connect with bluetooth equipment to be connected, and improve speed and efficiency that bluetooth connects.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first realization flow figure of the Bluetooth connecting method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the second realization flow figure of the Bluetooth connecting method that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is the first composition structure chart of the bluetooth equipment that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is the second composition structure chart of the bluetooth equipment that the embodiment of the present invention four provides.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention increases the address information being provided with and connecting flag bit and store bluetooth equipment to be connected in bluetooth equipment, is designated as the first bluetooth equipment; When the first bluetooth equipment unlatching Bluetooth function connects, obtain the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send directional broadcasting packet, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected; After second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet; When accessed address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, then send connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment; Thus the orientation achieving bluetooth equipment connects; Owing to specifying the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected in directional broadcasting packet, thus solve signal strength signal intensity owing to there is multiple bluetooth equipment or bluetooth equipment to be connected not high time cause to carry out with bluetooth equipment to be connected the problem that is connected, and improve the speed and efficiency that bluetooth connects.The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides the composition structure of corresponding bluetooth equipment, is described in detail respectively below.
embodiment one
Fig. 1 shows the first realization flow of the Bluetooth connecting method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides; For convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, described method is applied to the system comprising at least one first bluetooth equipment and at least one the second bluetooth equipment.Described first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment are the equipment with Bluetooth function, include but not limited to mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, wearable device etc.Bluetooth equipment is the first bluetooth equipment or the second bluetooth equipment is comparatively speaking, the embodiment of the present invention for convenience of explanation, the bluetooth equipment that definition sends directed (or non-directional) broadcast data packet is the first bluetooth equipment, and the bluetooth equipment that definition receives directed (or non-directional) broadcast data packet is the second bluetooth equipment.Exemplarily, if wearable device will access the blueteeth network of mobile phone, then described wearable device is the first bluetooth equipment, and described mobile phone is the second bluetooth equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, described first bluetooth equipment is set up after bluetooth is connected with between the second bluetooth equipment by directional broadcasting packet or non-directional broadcast data packet, the orientation that described second bluetooth equipment receives user's input connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to the first bluetooth equipment; After described first bluetooth equipment receives described configuration information, arranging connection flag bit is preset value, and obtain the address information of the second bluetooth equipment and store described address information, the address information of described second bluetooth equipment is the address information of the to be connected bluetooth equipment of the first bluetooth equipment when carrying out that bluetooth connects next time.After first bluetooth equipment and the second bluetooth equipment surprisingly disconnect, if desired reconnect, then can perform Bluetooth connecting method as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 1, described method comprises:
In step S101, the first bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function.
In embodiments of the present invention, after described first bluetooth equipment receives the instruction of opening Bluetooth function, open Bluetooth function.The instruction of described unlatching Bluetooth function is the enabled instruction with the function button input that start bluetooth linkage function of user by bluetooth equipment provides, or the instruction of the startup Bluetooth function produced according to the time interval of presetting.
In step s 102, the first bluetooth equipment obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored.
First bluetooth equipment, after unlatching Bluetooth function, detects the value of connection identifier position.Described connection identifier position is for determining the Bluetooth connected mode of the first bluetooth equipment.Described Bluetooth connected mode comprises and being connected with non-directional directed connection.Under directed connection mode, the first bluetooth equipment sends directional data bag, carries out bluetooth be connected with the bluetooth equipment of specifying; Under non-directional pattern, the first bluetooth equipment sends non-directional packet.Exemplarily, the preset value defining flag bit is 1.When the value of described flag bit is 1, Bluetooth connected mode is directed connection; Otherwise when the value of described flag bit is 0, Bluetooth connected mode is that non-directional connects.
When the value of described connection flag bit is preset value, the first bluetooth equipment obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and needs to set up with it the information of the bluetooth equipment that bluetooth connects to know in directed connection.Described address information is Bluetooth address.Bluetooth address is made up of LAP (24 bit address lower portion), UAP (8 bit address upper) and NAP (16 meaningless address parts), described NAP and UAP is the unique designation code of production firm, distribute to different manufacturers by bluetooth authoritative department, LAP is freely distributed by manufacturer.Preferably, described address information can comprise arbitrary or its combination in LAP, UAP, NAP in Bluetooth address.
When the value that described connection identifier is is not for preset value, described first bluetooth equipment sends nondirectional broadcast data packet.
In step s 103, the first bluetooth equipment send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected.
The address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected, after the address information getting bluetooth equipment to be connected, is added in non-directional broadcast data packet by described first bluetooth equipment, thus generates directional broadcasting packet.Therefore, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected, specifies the bluetooth equipment needing to set up bluetooth connection.First bluetooth equipment sends described directional broadcasting packet, then waits for the connectivity request message that described equipment to be connected sends.
In step S104, after the second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet.
Second bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, and opens scan function and scan other equipment.If in the process of scanning, receive the directional broadcasting packet that the first bluetooth equipment sends, then resolve described directional broadcasting packet, and obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet.
In step S105, when described address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, described second bluetooth equipment sends connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment and is connected to set up bluetooth with described first bluetooth equipment.
After described second bluetooth equipment gets the address information in directional broadcasting packet, described address information and the Bluetooth address information of self are compared.
When address information in described directional broadcasting packet is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, then judge certainly as bluetooth equipment to be connected, and send connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment.Preferably, described connectivity request message comprises the Bluetooth address of the second bluetooth equipment, to inform the first bluetooth equipment " I is equipment to be connected " or to ask more data.
When address information in described directional broadcasting packet is not identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, described second bluetooth equipment abandons described directional broadcasting packet, and does not send connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention increases to be provided with and connects flag bit and the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected that prestored in bluetooth equipment, is designated as the first bluetooth equipment; When the first bluetooth equipment unlatching Bluetooth function connects, if when connection flag bit is preset value, then obtain the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send the directional broadcasting packet comprising described address information; After second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet; When accessed address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, then send connectivity request message to described second bluetooth equipment; Thus the orientation achieving bluetooth equipment connects; Owing to specifying bluetooth equipment to be connected by address information in directional broadcasting packet, thus solve signal strength signal intensity owing to there is multiple bluetooth equipment or bluetooth equipment to be connected not high time cause the problem that cannot connect with bluetooth equipment to be connected, improve speed and efficiency that bluetooth connects.
embodiment two
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, if bluetooth equipment to be connected does not open Bluetooth function, and the first bluetooth equipment can not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected when sending directional data bag, can not be connected with other bluetooth equipments, Given this, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides and sends the scheme that directional data bag is transformed into transmission non-directional packet.By with another embodiment, the second realization flow that the invention provides Bluetooth connecting method is described in detail below.As shown in Figure 2, be the second realization flow of the Bluetooth connecting method that the embodiment of the present invention two provides, for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
In fig. 2, described method comprises:
In step s 201, the first bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function.
In step S202, the first bluetooth equipment judges to connect whether flag bit is preset value.
When judged result is for being, then perform step S204; Otherwise, perform step S203.
In step S203, the first bluetooth equipment sends non-directional broadcast data packet.
In step S204, the first bluetooth equipment obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored.
In step S205, the first bluetooth equipment sends directional broadcasting packet; Described directional data bag comprises the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
In step S206, the first bluetooth equipment arranges airtime T, and starts timing.
Wherein, described airtime T be greater than zero integer, send the time of directional broadcasting packet for arranging the first bluetooth equipment.
If set up bluetooth with bluetooth equipment to be connected to be connected in airtime T, then perform step S207; Otherwise, perform step S208.
In step S207, after described first bluetooth equipment receives the connectivity request message that bluetooth equipment to be connected returns in airtime T, stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and connect to realize bluetooth to described bluetooth equipment feedback link response message to be connected.
In step S208, described first bluetooth equipment does not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected after timing time arrives airtime T, then stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and send non-directional broadcast data packet, waits for that all the other bluetooth equipments initiate to connect.
Wherein, all the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
In the present embodiment, the instruction that arranges that described airtime T inputs according to user is arranged, and the size of T value is set according to actual conditions by user, thus resets described airtime T after making the first Bluetooth Bluetooth equipment send directional broadcasting packet.Airtime, T revised flexibly, avoided and arranged fixing airtime T and the following problem brought: airtime T is too short, and the first bluetooth equipment does not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected; Or the airtime, T was oversize, when the first bluetooth equipment does not connect until bluetooth equipment, the stand-by period of all the other bluetooth equipments is long.Described transmission non-directional broadcast data packet and set up bluetooth by non-directional broadcast data packet and connect for prior art, no longer illustrates herein.
In embodiments of the present invention, while sending directional broadcasting packet at the first bluetooth equipment, the directional broadcasting time is set, and starts timing; If when timing time arrives the described directional broadcasting time, first bluetooth equipment connects with bluetooth equipment to be connected not yet, then stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and send non-directional broadcast data packet, thus achieve the first bluetooth equipment from sending the conversion of directional broadcasting packet to non-directional broadcast data packet, ensure that the first bluetooth equipment can be set up bluetooth and connect.
embodiment three
Fig. 3 shows the first composition structure of the bluetooth equipment that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only part related to the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, described bluetooth equipment is the first bluetooth equipment described in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 embodiment, for realizing the function of the first bluetooth equipment in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 embodiment, sends directed or non-directional broadcast data packet.Described bluetooth equipment includes but not limited to mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, wearable device etc.
As shown in Figure 3, described bluetooth equipment comprises:
Start module 31, for opening Bluetooth function.
Acquisition module 32, for obtaining the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored.
In embodiments of the present invention, after starting Bluetooth function, first described acquisition module 32 detects the value of connection identifier position, and when the value of described connection flag bit is preset value, obtain the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, in directed connection, need to set up with it the information of the bluetooth equipment that bluetooth connects to know.
First sending module 33, for send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
When the value that described connection identifier is is not for preset value, described first bluetooth equipment then sends non-directional broadcast data packet by the second sending module 36.
If bluetooth equipment to be connected does not open Bluetooth function, and bluetooth equipment can not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected when sending directional data bag, can not be connected with other bluetooth equipments, Given this, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides and sends the scheme that directional data bag is transformed into transmission non-directional packet.
Therefore, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
First arranges module 34, for after transmission directional broadcasting packet, arranges airtime T, and starts timing; Wherein, T be greater than zero integer;
And
Second sending module 35, if for when timing time arrives described airtime T, do not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected, then stops sending directional broadcasting packet, and sends non-directional broadcast data packet, waits for that all the other bluetooth equipments initiate to connect;
All the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
After bluetooth equipment receives the connectivity request message that bluetooth equipment to be connected returns according to directional broadcasting packet, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
Respond module 36, after receiving connectivity request message that bluetooth equipment to be connected returns according to directional broadcasting packet, stops sending directional broadcasting packet, and connects to realize bluetooth to described bluetooth equipment feedback link response message to be connected.
Second arranges module 37, during for receiving configuration information that bluetooth equipment to be connected sends after connecting with bluetooth equipment to be connected, arranging connection flag bit, and obtains the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected and store described address information.
Fig. 4 is the second composition structure of the bluetooth equipment that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, and for convenience of explanation, illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention.
In embodiments of the present invention, described bluetooth equipment is the second bluetooth equipment described in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 embodiment, for realizing the function of the second bluetooth equipment in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 embodiment, receives directed or non-directional broadcast data packet.Described bluetooth equipment includes but not limited to mobile phone, panel computer, notebook computer, wearable device etc.
As shown in Figure 4, described bluetooth equipment comprises:
Receiver module 41, for after receiving directional broadcasting packet, obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected in described directional broadcasting packet;
Sending module 42, for when the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, sends connectivity request message and is connected to set up bluetooth with the bluetooth equipment sending described directional broadcasting packet.
Further, after described bluetooth equipment is that the bluetooth equipment of transmission directional broadcasting packet or non-directional broadcast data packet sets up bluetooth connection, also can arrange the bluetooth equipment whether be connected with this built vertical bluetooth to carry out orientation and connect, therefore, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
Directed connection arranges module 43, connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to all the other bluetooth equipments connected with described bluetooth equipment for the orientation receiving user's input.
All the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment, the arbitrary bluetooth equipment namely hereafter mentioned.In embodiments of the present invention, described bluetooth equipment is when setting up bluetooth and being connected by directional broadcasting packet or non-directional broadcast data packet and arbitrary bluetooth equipment, the orientation receiving user's input connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to connected described arbitrary bluetooth equipment, thus achieve the directed setting connected.
Wherein, described arbitrary bluetooth equipment is preset value by arranging the value connecting flag bit according to described configuration information, and obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment sending configuration information and store described address information.The address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected that described address information will be carried out as described arbitrary bluetooth equipment when bluetooth next time connects.Follow-up carry out bluetooth reconnect time, described arbitrary bluetooth equipment can obtain the address information prestored, and generates directional broadcasting packet and connects with the orientation of carrying out bluetooth.
It should be noted that, the bluetooth equipment in the embodiment of the present invention can comprise the structure shown in Fig. 3 or Fig. 4 embodiment, also can comprise the structure shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 embodiment.If when bluetooth equipment sends directed or non-directional broadcast data packet as the first bluetooth equipment, then start the functional module shown in Fig. 3 embodiment, if when bluetooth equipment receives directed or non-directional broadcast data packet as the second bluetooth equipment, then start the functional module shown in Fig. 4 embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention increases to be provided with and connects flag bit and the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected that prestored in bluetooth equipment, is designated as the first bluetooth equipment; When the first bluetooth equipment unlatching Bluetooth function connects, if when connection flag bit is preset value, then obtain the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send the directional broadcasting packet comprising described address information; After second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet; When accessed address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, then send connectivity request message to described second bluetooth equipment; Thus the orientation achieving bluetooth equipment connects; Owing to specifying bluetooth equipment to be connected by address information in directional broadcasting packet, thus solve signal strength signal intensity owing to there is multiple bluetooth equipment or bluetooth equipment to be connected not high time cause the problem that cannot connect with bluetooth equipment to be connected, improve speed and efficiency that bluetooth connects.
Those of ordinary skill in the art it is also understood that, the all or part of step realized in above-described embodiment method is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program has come, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium, described storage medium, comprises ROM/RAM, disk, CD etc.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention.Such as, modules is carry out dividing according to function logic, but is not limited to above-mentioned division, as long as can realize corresponding function; In addition, the concrete title of each functional module, also just for the ease of mutual differentiation, is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.
All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a Bluetooth connecting method, is characterized in that, described method comprises:
First bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, obtains the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected;
After second bluetooth equipment receives described directional broadcasting packet, obtain the address information in described directional broadcasting packet, and when described address information is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, sends connectivity request message to described first bluetooth equipment and be connected to set up bluetooth with described first bluetooth equipment.
2. Bluetooth connecting method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described first bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored, and send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected after also comprise:
First bluetooth equipment arranges airtime T, and starts timing;
Wherein, the T integer that is greater than zero.
3. Bluetooth connecting method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
If the first bluetooth equipment, when timing time arrives described airtime T, does not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected, then stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and send non-directional broadcast data packet, wait for that all the other bluetooth equipments initiate to connect;
All the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
4. Bluetooth connecting method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, before the first bluetooth equipment opens Bluetooth function, described method also comprises:
The orientation that second bluetooth equipment receives user's input connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to the first bluetooth equipment;
After described first bluetooth equipment receives described configuration information, connection flag bit is set, and obtain the address information of the second bluetooth equipment and store described address information, the address information of described second bluetooth equipment is the address information of the to be connected bluetooth equipment of the first bluetooth equipment when carrying out that bluetooth connects next time.
5. Bluetooth connecting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
After first bluetooth equipment receives described connectivity request message, stop sending directional broadcasting packet, and connect to realize bluetooth to described second bluetooth equipment feedback link response message.
6. a bluetooth equipment, is characterized in that, described bluetooth equipment comprises:
Start module, for opening Bluetooth function;
Acquisition module, for obtaining the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected prestored;
First sending module, for send directional broadcasting packet with etc. to be connected, described directional broadcasting packet comprises the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
7. bluetooth equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
First arranges module, for after transmission directional broadcasting packet, arranges airtime T, and starts timing; Wherein, T be greater than zero integer;
And
Second sending module, if for when timing time arrives described airtime T, do not connect bluetooth equipment to be connected, then stops sending directional broadcasting packet, and sends non-directional broadcast data packet, waits for that all the other bluetooth equipments initiate to connect;
All the other bluetooth equipments described are the bluetooth equipment except described bluetooth equipment to be connected.
8. bluetooth equipment as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
Respond module, after receiving connectivity request message that bluetooth equipment to be connected returns according to directional broadcasting packet, stops sending directional broadcasting packet, and connects to realize bluetooth to described bluetooth equipment feedback link response message to be connected;
Second arranges module, during for receiving configuration information that bluetooth equipment to be connected sends after connecting with bluetooth equipment to be connected, arranging connection flag bit, and obtains the address information of bluetooth equipment to be connected and store described address information.
9. a bluetooth equipment, is characterized in that, described bluetooth equipment comprises:
Receiver module, for after receiving directional broadcasting packet, obtains the address information of the bluetooth equipment to be connected in described directional broadcasting packet;
Sending module, for when the address information of described bluetooth equipment to be connected is identical with the Bluetooth address information of self, sends connectivity request message and is connected to set up bluetooth with the bluetooth equipment sending described directional broadcasting packet.
10. bluetooth equipment as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described bluetooth equipment also comprises:
Directed connection arranges module, connects configuration information, and described configuration information is sent to all the other bluetooth equipments connected with described bluetooth equipment for the orientation receiving user's input.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410676814.7A CN104469980B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bluetooth connecting method and bluetooth equipment |
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| CN201410676814.7A CN104469980B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bluetooth connecting method and bluetooth equipment |
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| CN104469980A true CN104469980A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104469980B CN104469980B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| CN201410676814.7A Active CN104469980B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Bluetooth connecting method and bluetooth equipment |
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