CN107135463A - A kind of Bluetooth connecting method and device - Google Patents

A kind of Bluetooth connecting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107135463A
CN107135463A CN201710212203.0A CN201710212203A CN107135463A CN 107135463 A CN107135463 A CN 107135463A CN 201710212203 A CN201710212203 A CN 201710212203A CN 107135463 A CN107135463 A CN 107135463A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
bluetooth connection
protocol
classical
power consumption
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Pending
Application number
CN201710212203.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈理
刘涛
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Hangzhou Lianluo Interactive Information Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Lianluo Interactive Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710212203.0A priority Critical patent/CN107135463A/en
Publication of CN107135463A publication Critical patent/CN107135463A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72415User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories for remote control of appliances
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of method of bluetooth connection, including:Send Bluetooth connection request;Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up;According to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth channel is selected;Receive or send data.The application also discloses a kind of device of bluetooth connection simultaneously.Intelligent watch and smart mobile phone are attached by way of low-power consumption bluetooth and classical bluetooth combination, and are adopted using intelligent watch as central equipment, and smart mobile phone is connected for the connected mode of ancillary equipment;By low-power consumption bluetooth, smart mobile phone can control wrist-watch to change dial plate, dial plate thumbnail, PUSH message are obtained from wrist-watch to wrist-watch;By classical bluetooth from the synchronous contact person of wrist-watch, phone is taken using wrist-watch;Solve existing intelligent watch and the incomplete problem of smart mobile phone co-ordination.

Description

A kind of Bluetooth connecting method and device
Technical field
The application is related to bluetooth applications field, and in particular to a kind of Bluetooth connecting method.The application is related to a kind of indigo plant simultaneously Tooth attachment means.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, Intelligent worn device is increasingly liked by people.Intelligent watch is represented as great Property, the higher intelligent and portable equipment of utilization rate, application scenarios increasingly enrich, and possess monitoring sleep, monitor heart rate, sitting and carry Wake up, run and remember the functions such as step, remote photographic, music, video recording, compass.Intelligent watch product just in the market comes See, intelligent watch is generally divided into health data monitoring and intelligent all can experience the two major classes.Health data monitoring class is generally gathered around There is the monitoring function in terms of heart rate, meter step and calorie consumption;And the wrist-watch that all can intelligently experience class then compares emphasis wrist On application experience, such as Apple Watch just play iPhone the second screen this role, alleviate well IPhone continuation of the journey problem.
In actual use, intelligent watch is needed to connect smart mobile phone, and data interaction is carried out with smart mobile phone, and realize more just Prompt function.At present, intelligent watch connects smart mobile phone by bluetooth 4.0, and bluetooth 4.0 is the upgraded version of bluetooth 3.0, more blue The more power saving of the version of tooth 3.0, cost are low, 3 milliseconds of low latencies, overlength effectively connect distance, AES-128 encryptions etc..
Intelligent watch and the traditional connected mode of smart mobile phone are that, using smart mobile phone as main equipment, intelligent watch is from setting It is standby, the connection of low-power consumption bluetooth is first set up, communications protocol is then sequentially connected, such intelligent watch is the auxiliary of smart mobile phone Equipment, in the case where needing that intelligent watch is used alone, it is impossible to substitute smart mobile phone work completely.
The content of the invention
The application provides a kind of method of bluetooth connection, endless to solve existing intelligent watch and smart mobile phone co-ordination Kind the problem of.The application provides a kind of device of bluetooth connection in addition.
The application provides a kind of method of bluetooth connection.
Optionally, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection uses GAP general-purpose accessing agreements, GATT general-purpose attribute agreements, CAP connections Preceding data broadcasting protocols, the Data Transport Protocol after GATT connections.
Optionally, the reception slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, uses bluetooth ANCS sending out notice Agreement.
Optionally, the reception slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, including:
Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up;
Successful connection message is returned to, the message includes registration ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Optionally, the slave unit receives the successful connection message, registers ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Optionally, it is described according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:The synchronous contact persons of the PBAP of classical bluetooth Agreement;The HFP of classical bluetooth takes telephone protocol.
Optionally, it is described that bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, selection Bluetooth channel, including:
Classical bluetooth connection signal is received, example is created by the synchronous contact person's agreements of PBAP;
Set up the synchronous contact person's passages of PBAP of classical bluetooth.
Optionally, it is described that bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, selection Bluetooth channel, including:
Classical bluetooth connection signal is received, taking telephone protocol by HFP creates example;
The HFP for setting up classical bluetooth takes telephone channel;
Add monitoring task.
Optionally, including:The low-power consumption bluetooth is disconnected, then disconnects the HFP and takes telephone channel.
The application also provides a kind of device of bluetooth connection, including:
Transmitting element, Bluetooth connection request is sent for main equipment;
Receiving unit, for receiving slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection;
Classical bluetooth selecting unit, for according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, setting up blue by Bluetooth protocol Tooth is connected, and selects bluetooth channel;
Transmission unit, for receiving or sending data.
Wherein, the main equipment is intelligent watch;The slave unit is smart mobile phone.
Optionally, the low-power consumption bluetooth connection uses GAP general-purpose accessing agreements, GATT general-purpose attribute agreements, CAP connections Preceding data broadcasting protocols, the Data Transport Protocol after GATT connections.
Optionally, the receiving unit, including:Use bluetooth ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Optionally, the receiving unit, including:
Low-power consumption unit, for receiving slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection;
Message returning unit, for returning to successful connection message, the message includes registration ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Optionally, the slave unit, including:Registering unit, for receiving the successful connection message, registration ANCS is pushed Notification protocol.
Optionally, the classical bluetooth selecting unit, according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:It is classical blue The synchronous contact person's agreements of the PBAP of tooth;The HFP of classical bluetooth takes telephone protocol.
Optionally, the classical bluetooth selecting unit, according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:
PBAP units are received, for receiving classical bluetooth connection signal, example is created by the synchronous contact person's agreements of PBAP;
PBAP channel units are set up, the synchronous contact person's passages of the PBAP for setting up classical bluetooth.
Optionally, it is described that bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, selection Bluetooth channel, including:
HFP units are received, for receiving classical bluetooth connection signal, telephone protocol is taken by HFP and creates example;
HFP channel units are set up, the HFP for setting up classical bluetooth takes telephone channel;
Monitoring unit, for adding monitoring task.
Optionally, including:Switching units are controlled, for disconnecting the low-power consumption bluetooth, then the HFP is disconnected and takes phone Passage.
Compared with prior art, the application has advantages below:
Intelligent watch and smart mobile phone are attached by way of low-power consumption bluetooth and classical bluetooth combination, and use hand Table is central equipment, and mobile phone is connected for the connected mode of ancillary equipment;By low-power consumption bluetooth, smart mobile phone can control hand Table changes dial plate, dial plate thumbnail, PUSH message is obtained from wrist-watch to wrist-watch;By classical bluetooth from the synchronous contact person of wrist-watch, from Wrist-watch takes phone;Solve existing intelligent watch and the incomplete problem of smart mobile phone co-ordination.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of method flow diagram for bluetooth connection that the application first embodiment is provided.
Fig. 2 is a kind of method schematic diagram for bluetooth connection that the application first embodiment is provided.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic device for bluetooth connection that the application second embodiment is provided.
Embodiment
Many details are elaborated in the following description to fully understand the application.But the application can be with Much it is different from other manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can be in the situation without prejudice to the application intension Under do similar popularization, therefore the application is not limited by following public specific implementation.
This application provides a kind of method of bluetooth connection, intelligent watch is set to replace smart mobile phone in some better offs Work.Fig. 1 is refer to, is a kind of method flow diagram for bluetooth connection that the application first embodiment is provided.The following is to the party Method is to be described in detail, and Android intelligent watch and ios system smart mobile phones are used in illustration, and example is to use Carry out the description of householder method, this method can be used in qualified all smart machine connections, and this method is not done specifically Limit.
Step S101:Send Bluetooth connection request.
Current smart machine, especially intelligent watch, smart mobile phone all provide bluetooth connection function, for same step number According to, realize control function etc.;When needing to carry out bluetooth connection, main equipment initiates BlueTooth request signal, to be connected for notifying Slave unit.
Bluetooth (Bluetooth) is a kind of wireless technology standard, and fixing equipment, mobile device and building people domain can be achieved Short-range data between net is exchanged (using the UHF radio waves of 2.4-2.485GHz ISM band);Bluetooth can connect multiple Equipment, overcomes the problem of data syn-chronization.Bluetooth is the home control network communication protocol of a standard, the transceiver based on devices with low cost Chip, transmission range is near, low-power consumption.
What is mainly applied at present is the standard of bluetooth 4.0, and bluetooth 4.0 is integrated by three kinds of specifications, including conventional Bluetooth skill Art, high speed technology and low power consuming technology, maximum difference is exactly low-power consumption compared with 3.0 versions.
Bluetooth master at most can be with seven in a piconet (a temporary computer network using Bluetooth technology) Individual device talk, certain not all equipment can reach this maximum.The main equipment that turns into of synchronous base is provided, it is main Equipment is searched, and initiates pairing;Main equipment can also can be exchanged into by protocol conversion role, slave unit between equipment;For example, If a headphone initiates connection request to mobile phone, it, as the promoter of connection, is exactly main equipment naturally, but with Perhaps it can be run afterwards as slave unit.
In this method, main equipment is intelligent watch;The slave unit is smart mobile phone.Intelligent watch (androidWear) Bluetooth connection request is sent, slave unit to be connected (iphone) is notified.
Step S102:Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up.
Slave unit is received behind BlueTooth request, if allowing to be connected, and returns to answer signal;Main equipment receives slave unit response Signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection;By low-power consumption bluetooth, smart mobile phone (iphone) can control intelligent watch to change table Disk, dial plate thumbnail, PUSH message are obtained to intelligent watch from intelligent watch.
The technology of bluetooth 4.0 can be that manufacturer and user provide three kinds of radio connections, including for multiple classification electronics The traditional bluetooth technology of consumer products;Indigo plant for the video signals such as mobile phone, camera, video camera, PC and TV, music and picture transfer Tooth high speed technology;And for health care and health, personal device, automobile and automate the low-power sensing equipment of industry and new The bluetooth low power consuming technology of network service.
The low-power consumption bluetooth connection uses data before GAP general-purpose accessing agreements, GATT general-purpose attribute agreements, CAP connections Radio Broadcasting Agreements, the Data Transport Protocol after GATT connections.
Bluetooth protocol is that the rule that information should be observed is exchanged between bluetooth equipment.With Open System Interconnection (OSI) model Equally, the protocol architecture of Bluetooth technology also uses hierarchy, and bluetooth protocol repertory, each layer protocol are formd from bottom to high level Define completed function and use data packet format, to ensure the interoperability between blue tooth productses.
The reception slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, uses bluetooth ANCS sending out notice agreements. ANCS:It is the agreement for being specifically used to sending out notice in Bluetooth protocol, apple notifies center (Apple Notification Center Service) abbreviation.
The reception slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection, including:
Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up;
Successful connection message is returned to, the message includes registration ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Specifically, intelligent watch (androidWear) is set up by low-power consumption bluetooth with smart mobile phone (iphone) and is connected, Then determine to want to register ANCS functions inside the readjustment that connection is completed.
The slave unit receives the successful connection message, registers ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Specifically, if the notice switch of smart mobile phone (iphone) bluetooth connection assistant is to open, ANCS is just registered, Otherwise just do not register.
The benefit of this mode is:Ensure that wrist-watch can receive the notice of push when user is initially opened, and point out user Know that assistant has this function;And allow user to choose whether notification received right.
Concrete condition so in actual use is as follows:
AncsDev=BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter () .getRemoteDevice (address);
MANCSHandler=ANCSParser.getDefault (this);
mANCSHandler.listenOSNotification(BleService.this);
MANCSScb=new ANCSGattCallback (this, mANCSHandler);
mANCSScb.setBluetoothGatt(mContext,true,mANCSScb);
mANCSScb.setStateStart();
It is to establish using intelligent watch as main equipment by the step, smart mobile phone connects for the low-power consumption of slave unit; By low-power consumption bluetooth, smart mobile phone (iphone) can control intelligent watch to change dial plate, and dial plate breviary is obtained from intelligent watch Figure, PUSH message are to intelligent watch.When needing data interaction, in addition it is also necessary to which classical bluetooth provides service.
Step S103:According to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol, selection is blue Tooth channel.
The function that phone is taken from the synchronous contact person of intelligent watch, from intelligent watch is realized by classical bluetooth.It is most common Wrist-watch and the mode of bluetooth connection of mobile phone be exactly first to set up the connection of low-power consumption bluetooth, be then sequentially connected ANCS, PBAP, HFP equipment, and the Bluetooth protocol of each in this case will just carry out the connection of bluetooth when in use, i.e., it is described to be believed according to command function Number selection Bluetooth protocol, sets up bluetooth connection by Bluetooth protocol, selects bluetooth channel.
It is described according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:The synchronous contact person's agreements of the PBAP of classical bluetooth;Through The HFP of allusion quotation bluetooth takes telephone protocol.
PBAP (Phonebook Access Profile) telephone directory book access protocol, is specifically used in Bluetooth protocol The agreement of synchronous contact person.
HFP (Hands-free Profile), is the agreement for being specifically used to take phone in Bluetooth protocol, allows bluetooth equipment Phone can be controlled, such as answer, hang up, rejection, phonetic dialing, whether rejection, phonetic dialing will regard bluetooth earphone and phone Support.
Described to set up bluetooth connection by Bluetooth protocol according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, selection bluetooth is believed Road, including:
Classical bluetooth connection signal is received, example is created by the synchronous contact person's agreements of PBAP;
Set up the synchronous contact person's passages of PBAP of classical bluetooth.
When triggering synchronous contact person's button on smart mobile phone (iphone), intelligent watch, intelligent watch are sent a command to Bluetooth connection signal is received, PBAP example is created, classical bluetooth connection is set up, prepares synchronous contact person.So do Benefit is exactly that something is only done in the unit interval, finishes and is shut off thread, it is ensured that the state of the whole state machine of bluetooth is simplified.
PBAP is the agreement of classical bluetooth, synchronous contact person to use classical bluetooth;During using PBAP, classical bluetooth connects Connecting just can be with code come synchronous contact person;Classical bluetooth on intelligent watch scanning smart mobile phone (iphone), once Smart mobile phone (iphone) bluetooth equipment is scanned, authentication just initiates connection later.
Fig. 2 specifically is refer to, is a kind of method schematic diagram for bluetooth connection that the application first embodiment is provided.By low Power consumption bluetooth sets up the connection of intelligent watch and smart mobile phone.Smart mobile phone (iphone) can control intelligent watch to change dial plate, Dial plate thumbnail is obtained from intelligent watch, by ANSC PUSH messages to intelligent watch.When needing synchronous contact person's function, build The vertical classical bluetooth connections of PBAP.
By following code, the classical bluetooth connections of PBAP are set up:
Described to set up bluetooth connection by Bluetooth protocol according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, selection bluetooth is believed Road, including:
Classical bluetooth connection signal is received, taking telephone protocol by HFP creates example;
The HFP for setting up classical bluetooth takes telephone channel;
Add monitoring task.
HFP phone functions, can judge that the HFP on smart mobile phone (iphone) is pressed after low-power consumption bluetooth sets up connection The state of the switch of button;If open it is necessary to create HFP example, and add monitoring, once have phone dial in or Person, which transfers to, will start Activity display telephone interfaces.
The HFP agreements that phone uses classical bluetooth are taken, as long as setting up HFP connection during using the agreement, intelligence Sound on mobile phone (iphone) is with regard to that can be synchronized on wrist-watch, and developer only needs to the exploitation of concern application bed boundary.Intelligence Classical bluetooth on expert's table scan smart mobile phone (iphone), once scanning is to iphone bluetooth equipment, is authenticated later just Initiate connection.
The principle for taking telephony feature and synchronous contact person's function is more close;Fig. 2 is refer to, is set up by low-power consumption bluetooth The connection of intelligent watch and smart mobile phone.Smart mobile phone (iphone) can control intelligent watch to change dial plate, be obtained from intelligent watch Dial plate thumbnail is taken, by ANSC PUSH messages to intelligent watch.When needing intelligent watch to take phone, HFP is set up classical Bluetooth connection.
Step S104:Receive or send data.
After classical bluetooth is set up, intelligent watch receives or sends data to smart mobile phone, realizes intelligent watch and intelligence The data interaction of mobile phone, makes intelligent watch substitute smart mobile phone work.
Set up after classical bluetooth connection passage, can receive or send data, you can with by the address list on intelligent watch Etc. the smart mobile phone that data are sent to connection;Can synchronous sound, take phone etc..
The low-power consumption bluetooth is disconnected, then disconnects the HFP and takes telephone channel.
Only just go to disconnect HFP when low-power consumption bluetooth connection is disconnected, the benefit so done is exactly to maintain function Independence, low-power consumption bluetooth does simple data transfer, and HFP does the call function of classical bluetooth, do not interfere with each other.
Meanwhile, connection is just created when using classical Bluetooth function, other situations are still connected using low-power consumption bluetooth.
A kind of description more than, the method for bluetooth connection that the application is provided, makes intelligent watch replace smart mobile phone Work.According to this method, the application is simultaneously there is provided a kind of device of bluetooth connection.Fig. 3 is refer to, is that the application second is real A kind of schematic device of bluetooth connection of example offer is provided.The realization implemented with method of device be it is consistent, it is right below It is simpler in the description of device embodiment, it specifically refer to embodiment of the method.
Transmitting element 201, for sending Bluetooth connection request.
When needing to carry out bluetooth connection, main equipment initiates BlueTooth request signal, for notifying slave unit to be connected, hair Bluetooth signal is sent to utilize main equipment transmitting element 201.
The smart machines such as smart mobile phone, intelligent watch are furnished with built-in Bluetooth transmission device, (make for sending Bluetooth signal With the UHF radio waves of 2.4-2.485GHz ISM band).The concrete principle explanation of bluetooth refer to embodiment of the method explanation.
In the present embodiment, main equipment is intelligent watch;The slave unit is smart mobile phone.Intelligent watch (androidWear) Bluetooth connection request is sent, slave unit to be connected (iphone) is notified.
Receiving unit 202, for receiving slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection.
Slave unit is received behind BlueTooth request, if allowing to be connected, and returns to answer signal;Main equipment receiving unit 202 connects Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up;By low-power consumption bluetooth, smart mobile phone (iphone) can control intelligence Energy wrist-watch changes dial plate, and dial plate thumbnail, PUSH message are obtained to intelligent watch from intelligent watch.
The smart machines such as smart mobile phone, intelligent watch are furnished with built-in Bluetooth signal device.
The low-power consumption bluetooth connection uses data before GAP general-purpose accessing agreements, GATT general-purpose attribute agreements, CAP connections Radio Broadcasting Agreements, the Data Transport Protocol after GATT connections.The principle of Bluetooth protocol and explanation refer to embodiment of the method.
The receiving unit 202, including:Use bluetooth ANCS sending out notice agreements.ANCS:It is special in Bluetooth protocol For the agreement of sending out notice, apple notifies the abbreviation of center (Apple Notification Center Service).
The receiving unit 202, including:
Low-power consumption unit, for receiving slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection;
Message returning unit, for returning to successful connection message, the message includes registration ANCS sending out notice agreements.
Specifically, intelligent watch (androidWear) is set up by low-power consumption bluetooth with smart mobile phone (iphone) and is connected, Then determine to want to register ANCS functions inside the readjustment that connection is completed.
The slave unit, including:Registering unit, for receiving the successful connection message, registration ANCS sending out notice association View.Concrete operating principle refer to embodiment of the method.
Established by receiving unit 202 using intelligent watch as main equipment, smart mobile phone connects for the low-power consumption of slave unit Connect;By low-power consumption bluetooth, smart mobile phone (iphone) can control intelligent watch to change dial plate, and dial plate contracting is obtained from intelligent watch Sketch map, PUSH message are to intelligent watch.When needing data interaction, in addition it is also necessary to which classical bluetooth provides service.
Classical bluetooth selecting unit 203, for according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, being set up by Bluetooth protocol Bluetooth connection, selects bluetooth channel.
Classical bluetooth selecting unit 203, according to concrete application, selects respective protocol, sets up bluetooth channel.
It is described according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:The synchronous contact person's agreements of the PBAP of classical bluetooth;Through The HFP of allusion quotation bluetooth takes telephone protocol.
The classical bluetooth selecting unit 203, including:
PBAP units are received, for receiving classical bluetooth connection signal, example is created by the synchronous contact person's agreements of PBAP;
PBAP channel units are set up, the synchronous contact person's passages of the PBAP for setting up classical bluetooth.
When triggering synchronous contact person's button on smart mobile phone (iphone), intelligent watch, intelligent watch are sent a command to Bluetooth connection signal is received, PBAP example is created, classical bluetooth connection is set up, prepares synchronous contact person.So do Benefit is exactly that something is only done in the unit interval, finishes and is shut off thread, it is ensured that the state of the whole state machine of bluetooth is simplified.Tool Body is implemented to refer to embodiment of the method.
The classical bluetooth selecting unit 203, according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:
HFP units are received, for receiving classical bluetooth connection signal, telephone protocol is taken by HFP and creates example;
HFP channel units are set up, the HFP for setting up classical bluetooth takes telephone channel;
Monitoring unit, for adding monitoring task.
HFP phone functions, can judge that the HFP on smart mobile phone (iphone) is pressed after low-power consumption bluetooth sets up connection The state of the switch of button;If open it is necessary to create HFP example, and add monitoring, once have phone dial in or Person, which transfers to, will start Activity display telephone interfaces.
Transmission unit 204, for receiving or sending data.
After classical bluetooth is set up, intelligent watch receives or sends data to smart mobile phone, realizes intelligent watch and intelligence The data interaction of mobile phone, makes intelligent watch substitute smart mobile phone work.
The smart machine embedded with bluetooth such as intelligent watch, smart mobile phone transmission unit 204
Optionally, switching units are controlled, for disconnecting the low-power consumption bluetooth, then the HFP is disconnected and takes telephone channel.
Although the application is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the application, any this area skill Art personnel are not being departed from spirit and scope, can make possible variation and modification, therefore the guarantor of the application The scope that shield scope should be defined by the application claim is defined.
In a typical configuration, computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input/output interface, net Network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is computer-readable medium Example.
1st, computer-readable medium can be by any side including permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media Method or technology realize that information is stored.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other numbers According to.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc are read-only Memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, tape magnetic rigid disk storage or Other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmission medium, the information that can be accessed by a computing device available for storage.According to Herein defines, and computer-readable medium does not include non-temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulates Data-signal and carrier wave.
2nd, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program production Product.Therefore, the application can be using the embodiment in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware Form.Moreover, the application can use available in one or more computers for wherein including computer usable program code The computer program product that storage medium is implemented on (including but is not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) Form.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of method of bluetooth connection, it is characterised in that including:
Main equipment sends Bluetooth connection request;
Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up;
According to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth channel is selected;
Receive or send data.
Wherein, the main equipment is intelligent watch;The slave unit is smart mobile phone.
2. the method for a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the low-power consumption bluetooth connection is used Data broadcasting protocols before GAP general-purpose accessing agreements, GATT general-purpose attribute agreements, CAP connections, the data transfer association after GATT connections View.
3. a kind of method of bluetooth connection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reception slave unit response letter Number, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up, bluetooth ANCS sending out notice agreements are used.
4. a kind of method of bluetooth connection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the reception slave unit response letter Number, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up, including:
Slave unit answer signal is received, low-power consumption bluetooth connection is set up;
Successful connection message is returned to, the message includes registration ANCS sending out notice agreements.
5. the method for a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the slave unit receives the connection Success message, registers ANCS sending out notice agreements.
6. the method for a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to be selected according to command function signal Bluetooth protocol is selected, including:The synchronous contact person's agreements of the PBAP of classical bluetooth;The HFP of classical bluetooth takes telephone protocol.
7. the method for a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to be selected according to command function signal Bluetooth protocol is selected, bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth channel is selected, including:
Classical bluetooth connection signal is received, example is created by the synchronous contact person's agreements of PBAP;
Set up the synchronous contact person's passages of PBAP of classical bluetooth.
8. the method for a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described to be selected according to command function signal Bluetooth protocol is selected, bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth channel is selected, including:
Classical bluetooth connection signal is received, taking telephone protocol by HFP creates example;
The HFP for setting up classical bluetooth takes telephone channel;
Add monitoring task.
9. a kind of method of bluetooth connection according to claim 8, it is characterised in that including:Disconnect the low-power consumption blue Tooth, then disconnect the HFP and take telephone channel.
10. a kind of device of bluetooth connection, it is characterised in that including:
Transmitting element, Bluetooth connection request is sent for main equipment;
Receiving unit, for receiving slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection;
Classical bluetooth selecting unit, for according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, setting up bluetooth by Bluetooth protocol and connecting Connect, select bluetooth channel;
Transmission unit, for receiving or sending data.
Wherein, the main equipment is intelligent watch;The slave unit is smart mobile phone.
11. the device of a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the low-power consumption bluetooth connection makes With GAP general-purpose accessing agreements, GATT general-purpose attribute agreements, data broadcasting protocols before CAP connections, the data transfer after GATT connections Agreement.
12. a kind of device of bluetooth connection according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the receiving unit, including:Make With bluetooth ANCS sending out notice agreements.
13. a kind of device of bluetooth connection according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the receiving unit, including:
Low-power consumption unit, for receiving slave unit answer signal, sets up low-power consumption bluetooth connection;
Message returning unit, for returning to successful connection message, the message includes registration ANCS sending out notice agreements.
14. a kind of device of bluetooth connection according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the slave unit, including:Registration Unit, for receiving the successful connection message, registers ANCS sending out notice agreements.
15. the device of a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the classical bluetooth selection is single Member, according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:The synchronous contact person's agreements of the PBAP of classical bluetooth;Classical bluetooth HFP takes telephone protocol.
16. the device of a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the classical bluetooth selection is single Member, according to command function signal behavior Bluetooth protocol, including:
PBAP units are received, for receiving classical bluetooth connection signal, example is created by the synchronous contact person's agreements of PBAP;
PBAP channel units are set up, the synchronous contact person's passages of the PBAP for setting up classical bluetooth.
17. the device of a kind of bluetooth connection according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described according to command function signal Bluetooth protocol is selected, bluetooth connection is set up by Bluetooth protocol, bluetooth channel is selected, including:
HFP units are received, for receiving classical bluetooth connection signal, telephone protocol is taken by HFP and creates example;
HFP channel units are set up, the HFP for setting up classical bluetooth takes telephone channel;
Monitoring unit, for adding monitoring task.
18. a kind of device of bluetooth connection according to claim 17, it is characterised in that including:Switching units are controlled, are used In disconnecting the low-power consumption bluetooth, then disconnect the HFP and take telephone channel.
CN201710212203.0A 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of Bluetooth connecting method and device Pending CN107135463A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170905