CN104464149A - External-damage-preventing monitoring and managing system for electric power facilities - Google Patents
External-damage-preventing monitoring and managing system for electric power facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN104464149A CN104464149A CN201410825055.6A CN201410825055A CN104464149A CN 104464149 A CN104464149 A CN 104464149A CN 201410825055 A CN201410825055 A CN 201410825055A CN 104464149 A CN104464149 A CN 104464149A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/19—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/16—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid
- G08B13/1654—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using passive vibration detection systems
- G08B13/1672—Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using passive vibration detection systems using sonic detecting means, e.g. a microphone operating in the audio frequency range
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
Abstract
The invention provides an external-damage-preventing monitoring and managing system for electric power facilities. The system is mainly composed of a management center and multiple electric power facility external-damage-preventing monitoring and warning terminals, wherein the management center mainly comprises an image processing server, a data server, a monitoring host and a wireless data transmission server, and each electric power facility external-damage-preventing monitoring and warning terminal is mainly composed of a single-chip microcomputer, a flash warning device, an image acquiring device and a wireless data transmission module. By the adoption of the system, prewarning of potential external damage hazards can be achieved, the image of the site can be acquired when an external damage event occurs, interaction between the system and an external device or data center is achieved, the problem that evidence acquisition can not be achieved is solved, external-damage-preventing management is improved, and external-damage-preventing management work level is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of electric power, be specifically related to a kind of electric power facility monitoring management system.
Background technology
Current, for electric power netting safe running, prevent outside destroy (being called for short " anti-outer broken ") from having become important safeguard procedures, annual because outside destroy causes the event accounting of electric network fault more than 40%.Simultaneously, along with the lifting of city distribution construction criteria, the electric power facilities such as ring main unit, case change obtain popularization and application, because this electric power facility is in road kerbside, community mostly, normal generation personnel touching, child the situation such as to play at periphery, not only run to equipment and constitute a latent danger, the more important thing is and also easily accident of human electric shock occurs.
In power equipment outside destroy accident, the site of the accident often can not get vaild evidence, after having an accident under most cases, gone and found out what's going on by nearby residents, this type of is suitable only for residential block, if electric force pole tower is positioned at outdoor or meagrely-populated region, after there is destructive insident, just can not Timeliness coverage, bring difficulty to post-processed work.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides the anti-outer broken monitoring management system of a kind of electric power facility.
The present invention monitors warning terminal composition primarily of management maincenter and anti-outer the breaking of some electric power facilities, wherein,
Management maincenter mainly comprises image processing server, data server, monitoring host computer and wireless data sending server;
Images serve processor, for preventing the image scene that outer broken monitoring warning terminal gathers to electric power facility, carries out managing and backs up;
Data server, for the storage administration to data, comprises image data, view data, the anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal file of electric power facility;
Monitoring host computer, provides electric power facility to prevent the browsing of outer broken monitoring warning terminal operating situation, field monitoring picture, inquires about, report printing function, can by assigning instruction to terminal, Real-time Collection field data;
Wireless data sending server, prevents the data interaction of outer broken monitoring warning terminal for managing maincenter and power facility;
The anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal of electric power facility, for preventing outer broken warning and image acquisition to electric power facility.
According to the present invention, described management maincenter also comprises the physical isolator be arranged between wireless data sending server and system data services device, for wireless data sending server and system data services device are realized physical isolation, ensures system data safety.
According to the present invention, described management maincenter also comprises WEB server and printer.
According to the present invention, the anti-outer broken monitoring of described electric power facility warns terminal primarily of single-chip microcomputer, flashing alarm device, image collecting device and wireless data transmission module composition, wherein,
Single-chip microcomputer is control module, and image collecting device is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively by 232 interfaces with wireless data transmission module;
Flashing alarm device, primarily of sensor and LED flashlamp composition, the activation signal of LED flashlamp receiving sensor, externally broken hidden danger early warning;
Image collecting device, for gathering electric power facility broken image outward;
Wireless data transmission module, for realizing the data interaction of terminal and external unit.
According to the present invention, described image collecting device forms primarily of external interrupt lines, ARM module, photographing module, memory module, clock module, wherein,
External interrupt lines connects ARM module, when interrupt line signal is low level, triggers ARM module, and starts image collecting function;
ARM module is the control module of harvester, and passes through the data interaction of 232 Interface realizations and external unit;
Photographing module, after receiving ARM module instruction, starts camera function, and by the view data that gathers through ARM module transfer to memory module;
Clock module is interocclusal record data when the view data gathered provides.
Preferably, the built-in CR2025 battery of described clock module.
According to the present invention, described flashing alarm device forms primarily of power module, sensor assembly and flash module, wherein,
Power module mainly comprises solar panel and delay valtage stabilizer, the built-in delay switch of delay valtage stabilizer and voltage stabilizing chip, and delay switch is for controlling flashing light alarm duration;
Sensor assembly mainly comprises optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor, and optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor are in parallel, are connected respectively with flash module;
Flash module mainly comprises LED flashlamp, relay, LED flashlamp is connected with optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor respectively by relay, and optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor send enabling signal respectively to LED flashlamp after receiving light signal or infrared signal or acoustical signal.
Preferably, described optical sensor Received signal strength is facing to ground.
Preferably, described flashing alarm device also comprises shock sensor, and shock sensor connects external unit by expansion interface; After shock sensor receives vibration signal, external device sends enabling signal.
Adopt the present invention, can give warning in advance for potential outer broken hidden danger, while there is outer broken event, can collection site image, and carry out alternately, solving the problem that cannot gather evidence with external unit or data center, be convenient to strengthen anti-outer broken management, promote anti-outer broken management work level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is key wiring diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that electric power facility prevents outer broken monitoring warning terminal;
Fig. 3 is the wiring diagram that electric power facility prevents outer broken monitoring warning terminal;
Fig. 4 be image collecting device structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the wiring diagram of image collecting device;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of flashing alarm device;
Fig. 7 is the wiring diagram of flashing alarm device.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, management maincenter mainly comprises image processing server, data server, monitoring host computer, system server, WEB server, printer and wireless data sending server;
Images serve processor, for preventing the image scene that outer broken monitoring warning terminal gathers to electric power facility, carries out managing and backs up;
Data server, for the storage administration to data, comprises image data, view data, the anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal file of electric power facility;
Monitoring host computer, provides electric power facility to prevent the browsing of outer broken monitoring warning terminal operating situation, field monitoring picture, inquires about, report printing function, can by assigning instruction to terminal, Real-time Collection field data;
System management server: realize functions such as each module parameter of system, termination function settings;
WEB server: the web browser function that friendly monitoring management data are provided to user;
Printer: provide print service to monitoring host computer and each server;
Physical isolator, is arranged between wireless data sending server and system data services device, for wireless data sending server and system data services device are realized physical isolation, ensures system data safety;
Wireless data sending server, prevents the data interaction of outer broken monitoring warning terminal for managing maincenter and power facility;
The anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal of electric power facility, for preventing outer broken warning and image acquisition to electric power facility.
Connected by optical cable between each server of management maincenter, management maincenter and each electric power facility break to monitor to warn between terminal outside preventing and pass through wireless connections.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, single-chip microcomputer is control module, and image collecting device is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively by 232 interfaces with wireless data transmission module;
Flashing alarm device, primarily of sensor and LED flashlamp composition, the activation signal of LED flashlamp receiving sensor, externally broken hidden danger early warning;
Image collecting device, for gathering electric power facility broken image outward;
Wireless data transmission module, mutual for the wireless data realizing terminal and external unit.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, image collecting device, for gathering electric power facility broken image outward, wherein external interrupt lines connects ARM module, when interrupt line signal is low level, triggers ARM module, and starts image collecting function;
ARM module is the control module of harvester, and passes through the data interaction of 232 Interface realizations and external unit;
Photographing module, after receiving ARM module instruction, starts camera function, and by the view data that gathers through ARM module transfer to memory module;
Clock module, built-in DS1302 chip, be interocclusal record data when the view data gathered provides, the built-in CR2025 battery of clock module, under outside powering-off state, can ensure that clock log is not cut off.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, flashing alarm device is used for externally broken hidden danger early warning, and wherein power module mainly comprises solar panel and delay valtage stabilizer, the built-in delay switch of delay valtage stabilizer and voltage stabilizing chip; Delay switch, in order to control flashing light alarm duration, delay duration can regulate setting by toggle switch; Voltage stabilizing chip controls voltage stabilization, for sensor, relay, LED flashlamp normally works provides galvanic current pressure;
Sensor assembly mainly comprises optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor, and optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor are in parallel, are connected respectively with flash module;
Voice operated sensor: after obtaining the signal such as voice, vehicle sound, send enabling signal;
Infrared sensor: after obtaining the infrared signal of human body radiation, send enabling signal;
Optical sensor: after obtaining lights of vehicle signal night, send enabling signal.During installation, sensor Received signal strength is facing to ground, and avoid sunlight irradiation on daytime, alarm is in long-term alarm condition;
Flash module mainly comprises LED flashlamp, relay, LED flashlamp is connected with optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor respectively by relay, and optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor send enabling signal respectively to LED flashlamp after receiving light signal or infrared signal or acoustical signal;
Shock sensor, shock sensor connects external unit by expansion interface; After shock sensor receives vibration signal, external device sends low level enabling signal.External unit comprises wireless data transmission equipment, alarm etc.
Claims (9)
1. the anti-outer broken monitoring management system of electric power facility, is characterized in that, primarily of management maincenter and the anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal composition of some electric power facilities, wherein,
Management maincenter mainly comprises image processing server, data server, monitoring host computer and wireless data sending server;
Images serve processor, for preventing the image scene that outer broken monitoring warning terminal gathers to electric power facility, carries out managing and backs up;
Data server, for the storage administration to data, comprises image data, view data, the anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal file of electric power facility;
Monitoring host computer, provides electric power facility to prevent the browsing of outer broken monitoring warning terminal operating situation, field monitoring picture, inquires about, report printing function, can by assigning instruction to terminal, Real-time Collection field data;
Wireless data sending server, prevents the data interaction of outer broken monitoring warning terminal for managing maincenter and power facility;
The anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal of electric power facility, for preventing outer broken warning and image acquisition to electric power facility.
2. system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described management maincenter also comprises the physical isolator be arranged between wireless data sending server and system data services device, for wireless data sending server and system data services device are realized physical isolation, ensures system data safety.
3. system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described management maincenter also comprises WEB server and printer.
4. system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the anti-outer broken monitoring warning terminal of described electric power facility primarily of single-chip microcomputer, flashing alarm device, image collecting device and wireless data transmission module composition, wherein,
Single-chip microcomputer is control module, and image collecting device is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively by 232 interfaces with wireless data transmission module;
Flashing alarm device, primarily of sensor and LED flashlamp composition, the activation signal of LED flashlamp receiving sensor, externally broken hidden danger early warning;
Image collecting device, for gathering electric power facility broken image outward;
Wireless data transmission module, for realizing the data interaction of terminal and external unit.
5. system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described image collecting device primarily of external interrupt lines, ARM module, photographing module, memory module, clock module composition, wherein,
External interrupt lines connects ARM module, when interrupt line signal is low level, triggers ARM module, and starts image collecting function;
ARM module is the control module of harvester, and passes through the data interaction of 232 Interface realizations and external unit;
Photographing module, after receiving ARM module instruction, starts camera function, and by the view data that gathers through ARM module transfer to memory module;
Clock module is interocclusal record data when the view data gathered provides.
6. system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, the built-in CR2025 battery of described clock module.
7. system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described flashing alarm device primarily of power module, sensor assembly and flash module composition, wherein,
Power module mainly comprises solar panel and delay valtage stabilizer, the built-in delay switch of delay valtage stabilizer and voltage stabilizing chip, and delay switch is for controlling flashing light alarm duration;
Sensor assembly mainly comprises optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor, and optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor are in parallel, are connected respectively with flash module;
Flash module mainly comprises LED flashlamp, relay, LED flashlamp is connected with optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor respectively by relay, and optical sensor, infrared sensor, voice operated sensor send enabling signal respectively to LED flashlamp after receiving light signal or infrared signal or acoustical signal.
8. system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described optical sensor Received signal strength is facing to ground.
9. system as described in claim 7 or 8, is characterized in that, described flashing alarm device also comprises shock sensor, and shock sensor connects external unit by expansion interface; After shock sensor receives vibration signal, external device sends enabling signal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410825055.6A CN104464149A (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | External-damage-preventing monitoring and managing system for electric power facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410825055.6A CN104464149A (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | External-damage-preventing monitoring and managing system for electric power facilities |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104464149A true CN104464149A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410825055.6A Pending CN104464149A (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | External-damage-preventing monitoring and managing system for electric power facilities |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108573584A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-25 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Intelligent sound and monitoring system and method based on intelligent sound |
| CN111028453A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 宜科(天津)电子有限公司 | Monitoring and identifying method and system based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112068219A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-11 | 国网山东省电力公司昌邑市供电公司 | Monitoring and early warning device, system and method for preventing external damage of underground cable |
-
2014
- 2014-12-27 CN CN201410825055.6A patent/CN104464149A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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| 刘高等: "嵌入式视频和图像识别技术在架空输电线路智能监控中的应用研究", 《计算机系统应用》 * |
| 谢兵等: "基于3G网络的输电线路防外力破坏智能视频监控系统研究", 《华东电力》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108573584A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-25 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | Intelligent sound and monitoring system and method based on intelligent sound |
| CN111028453A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-17 | 宜科(天津)电子有限公司 | Monitoring and identifying method and system based on Internet of things technology |
| CN112068219A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-11 | 国网山东省电力公司昌邑市供电公司 | Monitoring and early warning device, system and method for preventing external damage of underground cable |
| CN112068219B (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2023-04-25 | 国网山东省电力公司昌邑市供电公司 | Buried cable external damage prevention monitoring and early warning device, system and method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |