CN1044549C - Diseases curing and output increasing agent (Zhibiling) and preparation for seasame etc. crops - Google Patents
Diseases curing and output increasing agent (Zhibiling) and preparation for seasame etc. crops Download PDFInfo
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- CN1044549C CN1044549C CN94115230A CN94115230A CN1044549C CN 1044549 C CN1044549 C CN 1044549C CN 94115230 A CN94115230 A CN 94115230A CN 94115230 A CN94115230 A CN 94115230A CN 1044549 C CN1044549 C CN 1044549C
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- increasing agent
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- sesame
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- sodium sulfate
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a disease controlling and yield increasing agent for sesame and other crops and a preparation method thereof, wherein the disease controlling and yield increasing agent is prepared by mixing the nine components of table salt, boracic acid, zinc sulfate monohydrate, manganous sulphate monohydrate, naphthylacetic acid, anhydrous sodium sulfate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and potassium permanganate at normal temperature and at normal pressure. The effect of the disease controlling and yield increasing agent on preventing and controlling sesame blight reaches as high as above 88%. Compared with the prior art, such as current blight resistant agents, etc., the disease controlling and yield increasing agent has obvious advantages and is prepared by mixing at normal temperature by the preparation method.
Description
The present invention relates to cure the disease volume increase agent and the method for making thereof of a kind of crops, particularly cure the disease the volume increase agent and the method for making thereof of sesame.
As everyone knows, at present of a great variety about the agent of curing the disease of crops on the market, plain glycolylurea as France, the " shuang xiao ling " in Wuhan or the like, its shortcoming is a function singleness, big portion is the medicament of curing the disease, special fusarium wilt effect extreme difference for sesame, though the appearance of topsin of Japan was arranged afterwards, the fusarium wilt of sesame there is certain curative effect, it is efficient all below 80%.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of special efficacious agents of fusarium wilt to the control sesame, efficient reaching more than 88%, the crops such as sesame that have simultaneously volume increase and the precocious three large effects again volume increase agent of curing the disease, its trade name will be decided to be that plant must be clever.
Embodiment of the present invention are as follows: 9 kinds of components such as salt, methyl, anhydrous sodium sulfate are mixed in following ratio at normal temperatures, and concrete ratio (weight portion) is as follows:
Salt 1-1.5, boric acid 1.5-2.5, monohydrate zinc sulphate 5-10, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2-6, methyl 0.2-0.5, anhydrous sodium sulfate 2-6, lauryl sodium sulfate 0.2-0.5, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 16-25, potassium permanganate 48-58.
Concrete method for making is that above-mentioned 9 kinds of materials are evenly mixed in general blender at normal temperatures in proportion.
As everyone knows, methyl is known maturing agent, and lauryl sodium sulfate viscosity is stronger, it is the medicament of the supression germ virus of a plant species, potassium permanganate and boric acid are to be as the compound that the element of zinc and manganese is provided as the monohydrate zinc sulphate of disinfectant and manganese sulfate monohydrate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate is known fertilizer, play a part very crucial as for the salt in the prescription for the fusarium wilt of preventing and treating sesame by practice, its reason and mechanism also are in the exploratory stage, think it to be because the adding of salt at present, cooperate above-mentioned other components to play synergy well and effective especially the control of the fusarium wilt of sesame.Anhydrous sodium sulfate occurs as homogenizing agent, and other 8 kinds of materials can evenly be cooperated.
Another feature of this prescription is, behind the dilution 1000-2000 aqueous solution doubly, be sprayed on the sesame, moistening soon sesame plant and being absorbed, as everyone knows, root ginseng burr is arranged on the surface of sesame plant, above the liquor of wither-resistant agent, topsin and the pesticide corrosion 120 mentioned, moistening to plant itself every living to be difficult to by these burrs, this may be a reason that influences its effect.
Proof is implemented in contrast, no matter wither-resistant agent, topsin, " shuang xiao ling " only reach about 60% its control efficiency of fusarium wilt of sesame.And the present invention proves by the field experiment that Zhumadian area bureau of agriculture reaches in the period of 3, and its control efficiency is a kind of fusarium wilt of sesame efficiently control agent up to more than 88%.
Following preferred embodiment elaborates to the present invention, but does not mean that limitation of the scope of the invention.
Example 1: in the general stainless steel blender of one 140 liter, drop into 1 kilogram of technical pure salt, 1.5 kilograms of boric acid, 5 kilograms of monohydrate zinc sulphates, 2 kilograms of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 0.2 kilogram of methyl, 2 kilograms of anhydrous sodium sulfates, 0.2 kilogram of lauryl sodium sulfate, 16 kilograms of potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 48 kilograms in potassium permanganate mixes under normal temperature and pressure and forms brown totally 75.9 kilograms of the volume increase agent of curing the disease of the present invention.
Example 2: remove prescription and change 1.5 kilograms of salt into, 2.5 kilograms of boric acid, 10 kilograms of monohydrate zinc sulphates, 6 kilograms of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 0.5 kilogram of methyl, 6 kilograms of anhydrous sodium sulfates, 0.5 kilogram of lauryl sodium sulfate is outside 25 kilograms of the potassium dihydrogen phosphates, 58 jin in potassium permanganate, all the other conditions are identical with example 1, also make brown totally 110.0 kilograms of the volume increase agent of curing the disease of the present invention.
Example 3: field experiment, Henan Province's Zhumadian area bureau of agriculture is over 3 years, to sesame fusarium wilt data (1500 times of extension rates),
The control efficiency of the result of the test in (1) 1991 year is 92.5%, 94.5% and 93.1% average out to 93.4%.
The control efficiency of the result of the test in (2) 1992 years is 95.1%, 100% and 97.1% average out to 97.4%.
(3) 1993 years control efficiency with other agricultural chemicals, contrast is: plain glycolylurea 77.7%, topsin 80.0%, of the present invention planting must spirit be 88.8%.
Detailed data sees Appendix 1.
Example 4 is to the field experiment (diluting 2000 times) of corn yield increasing precocity
The district organizes 123
Extension rate 2,000 2,000 2000
Precocious in advance (my god) 6 6.5 6.5
Average yield per mu (jin) 793.5 791 800.4
Volume increase (%) 18.29 17.91 19.32
Example 5: to the field experiment of corn powdery mildew
Of the present invention the planting of the incidence of disease (%) control efficiency (%) counted in medicine name extension rate investigation strain must spirit 2,000 300 1.40 90.92 15% triadimefons 70 gram/mus 300 1.45 82.20 50% plain glycolylureas 600 300 1.45 60.25
Detailed data sees Appendix 2.
Example 6:
(1) to the result of treatment of water melon frost mildew
The district group is counted diseased plant number behind medicine of diseased plant spray for the examination strain
1 66 40 24
2 70 44 28
Average 68 42 26
Clear water 68 41 54
(2) average to result of treatment district 2 dead strain cure rate % individual plants of group diseased plant number filling root of watermelon blight
The back is recovered strain and is counted output (jin) 1 30 28 2 93 15 2 30 29 1 97 14.7 clear water 30 6 24 2 4.8
Detailed data sees Appendix 3.
Advantage of the present invention is:
To the prevention effect of sesame droop up to more than 88%
2. raw material sources are abundant, make simple, reliable.
3. generally can increase production 18%.
4. can make crops precocious about 6 days.
Claims (2)
1. crops such as sesame volume increase agent of curing the disease is characterized in that the weight portion proportioning is as follows: salt: 1-1.5 boric acid: the 1.5-2.5 monohydrate zinc sulphate: the 5-10 manganese sulfate monohydrate: the 2-6 methyl: the 0.2-0.5 anhydrous sodium sulfate: the 2-6 lauryl sodium sulfate: the 0.2-0.5 potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 16-25 potassium permanganate: 48-58
2. the crops such as sesame according to claim 1 are cured the disease and increase production the preparation method of agent, it is characterized in that: salt, boric acid, monohydrate zinc sulphate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, methyl, anhydrous sodium sulfate, lauryl sodium sulfate, phosphoric acid dioxy potassium and potassium permanganate in multimixer, are mixed under normal temperature, normal pressure and form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94115230A CN1044549C (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1994-09-27 | Diseases curing and output increasing agent (Zhibiling) and preparation for seasame etc. crops |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94115230A CN1044549C (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1994-09-27 | Diseases curing and output increasing agent (Zhibiling) and preparation for seasame etc. crops |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1102946A CN1102946A (en) | 1995-05-31 |
| CN1044549C true CN1044549C (en) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=5037429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94115230A Expired - Fee Related CN1044549C (en) | 1994-09-27 | 1994-09-27 | Diseases curing and output increasing agent (Zhibiling) and preparation for seasame etc. crops |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1044549C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1047720C (en) * | 1995-06-16 | 1999-12-29 | 李茂怀 | Special farm chemical-contg. fertilizer for preventing virus |
| CN101306965B (en) * | 2008-05-21 | 2010-08-04 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Growth promoter for aquatic in aquaculture pond |
| CN101999410B (en) * | 2010-10-09 | 2013-03-27 | 许绍良 | Potassium permanganate disinfectant powder |
| CN104430532A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-03-25 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Ceiba seed treating agent for preventing and treating stem rot |
| CN104609982B (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2017-04-19 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Early-senescence-proof regulating agent for red-yellow soil dry-land sesame |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1034470A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-09 | 李铭廉 | Plant growth regulator |
| CN1065973A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-11-11 | 魏文辉 | Efficient harmless insecticide |
| CN1070544A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1993-04-07 | 赵明章 | Wilt-eliminating and yield-increasing agent for crops and method for making thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-09-27 CN CN94115230A patent/CN1044549C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1034470A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-08-09 | 李铭廉 | Plant growth regulator |
| CN1065973A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-11-11 | 魏文辉 | Efficient harmless insecticide |
| CN1070544A (en) * | 1992-09-28 | 1993-04-07 | 赵明章 | Wilt-eliminating and yield-increasing agent for crops and method for making thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1102946A (en) | 1995-05-31 |
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