CN109206199A - A kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) of disease resistance and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) of disease resistance and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109206199A CN109206199A CN201710538111.1A CN201710538111A CN109206199A CN 109206199 A CN109206199 A CN 109206199A CN 201710538111 A CN201710538111 A CN 201710538111A CN 109206199 A CN109206199 A CN 109206199A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) of disease resistance and preparation methods, belong to technical field of fertilizer.The Water soluble fertilizer is made of following raw material and formula: urea 10-20%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 5-10%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30%, potassium sulfate 30-40%, potassium fulvate 5-10%, sodium humate 5-10%, calcium ammonium nitrate 2-5%, magnesium sulfate 2-5%, amino acid powder 2-3%, chitin 1-1.5%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.3-0.5%, diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate 0.2-0.3%, agricultural streptomycin 0.2~0.3%, bacillus subtilis 0.1~0.2%.The present invention is an innovation well, realizes nutrition, disease-resistant, yield-increase medicine fertilizer unification new breakthrough, is that the patent in terms of other Water soluble fertilizers is incomparable.Especially there is effect unique in terms of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance, thoroughly solve crops nutritional deficiency disease and physiological disease, improve yield, improving quality is environmentally protective, is conducive to ecological agriculture development.The present invention has filled up domestic blank, this technology at home and abroad maintains the leading position.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agrochemical technical fields, are related to a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer, in particular to a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-heavy
Stubble, a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) of disease resistance and preparation method.
Background technique
Water soluble fertilizer (Water Soluble Fertilizer, abbreviation WSF) is that one kind can be completely soluble
Multi-elements composite fertilizer material can promptly be dissolved in the water, easily be absorbed by crops, and nutrient uptake and utilization rate is relatively high, especially
It can be applied to the industrialized agricultures such as sprinkling irrigation, trickle irrigation, realize water-fertilizer integral, reach effect that is water-saving, saving fertilizer, saving of labor and volume increase
Energy.It is one of the important directions of the following Fertilizer development.
More already there are the report of water soluble fertilizer patented technology in foreign countries.Nineteen twenty-five Britain just discloses one directly with each
The solid material of kind blending does Water soluble fertilizer patent.A kind of life of sheet water soluble fertilizer of U.S.'s Macbride application in 1962
Produce patent.The high concentration N sulphur of U.S.'s Boles application in 1987 suspends the production patent of fertilizer.U.S. Eltink in 1999
Apply producing particle Water soluble fertilizer patent using extrusion granulation technology.The water solubility of Italy's Sabatini application in 2000
Compound fertilizer patent.A kind of solid granulates water soluble fertilizer patent of U.S.'s Yosef application in 2007.Holland in 2010
Vriese-ma application instant water soluble fertilizer preparation and its method and use patent.
In the middle and later periods the 80's of 20th century, Yin Feihu in 1999 etc., which has applied being sprayed, to be filled for the starting of China's water-soluble fertilizer
With fertile patent.Zhang little Yong in 2002 etc. has applied for trickle irrigation acid liquid fertilizer patent.The north of the Changjiang River has applied for that high concentration is complete within 2004
Water-soluble N P and K multicomponent fertilizer patent.Li Yan in 2005 etc. has applied for multiple nutrient water-soluble solid composite chelate fertilizer and its preparation side
Method patent.A kind of water soluble fertilizer patent containing humic acid of Li Tao application in 2007.Chen Yun in 2009 etc. has applied water-soluble
Property humic acid multi-element solid fertilizer patent.A kind of high-concentration water-soluble fertilizer of liquid containing humic acid of Wang He pavilion application in 2010
Patent.A kind of trace element water-soluble fertilizer patent of Du Hong column application in 2013.2014 refined to have applied for a kind of organic-inorganic
Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof patent.Xinjiang Gen Liduo Biotechnology Co., Ltd has applied for a kind of bion Water soluble fertilizer within 2015
The patent of material.Guangxi in 2016 sprays Po Co., Ltd and has applied for a kind of water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method patent etc..
From domestic and international a large amount of Patent datas of access, a great number of elements of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance there are no
The report of water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
With people's pay attention to day by day product quality and ecological environmental protection, improves fertilizer efficiency function and corps diseases are raw
Object prevention, realizes dining table green food, it has also become the key subjects of various countries' common concern.
In water-soluble fertilizer research field, " water-fertilizer integral ", " integration of medicine fertilizer " that Chinese fertilizer researcher proposes, generation
Table this following area research direction.The present invention is based on this thought, it is intended to develop the water-soluble fertilizer having the following characteristics that.
1, nutrition is again comprehensive, disease-resistant and volume increase；Not only utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, but also reduces environmental pollution；2, the salt resistance alkali that adds, anti-
Continuous cropping, disease-resistance substance are necessary and a great number of elements, secondary nutrients mixing are without chemical reaction or acid-base reaction；3, raw materials used must
Must it is complete it is water-soluble, without residue, it is ensured that the implementation of the water-fertilizer integrals such as drip irrigation and spray irrigation；Therefore, a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, anti-is developed
The a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) of disease just seems even more important, compares and is suitble to basic demand of the invention.It is special
Shi He China national conditions, development prospect is wide.
Thus the technology of the present invention designs, first is that meeting crop nutrition as nutriment using N P and K and moderate-element；
Second is that addition potassium sulfate, potassium fulvate, sodium humate, amino acid, chitin etc. have the substance of improvement soil function, reach anti-
The purpose of continuous cropping, salt resistance alkali；Third is that the microorganism formulations such as addition agricultural streptomycin pulvis, bacillus subtilis, in soil
Bacteriosis and fungal disease have certain inhibiting effect, and use is safe, pollution-free, noresidue, have diseases prevention suppression disease, disease-resistant increasing
The multiple effect of production；Fourth is that the plant growth regulator of addition is obvious to stimulation plant growth, the effect of increasing income.
The present invention is an innovation well, the effect of existing volume increase, and the effect of the anti-continuous cropping of tool, also there is biological disease-preventing
Feature is that the patent in terms of other Water soluble fertilizers is incomparable.Crops nutritional deficiency symptom and plant physiological disease treating can be thoroughly solved,
Yield can be significantly improved, improving quality has multiple efficacies.It can promote the sustainable production of agricultural, be conducive to the hair of the ecological agriculture
Exhibition has the very strong market competitiveness.
The present invention has filled up domestic blank, this technology at home and abroad maintains the leading position.
Summary of the invention
A kind of salt resistance alkali of the present invention, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type), it is special it
Be in: including N P and K macroelement fertilizer and moderate-element calcium and magnesium sulphur nutritious fertilizer, improve the successive planting resistant agent of soil and anti-
The microorganism formulation Trinity of salt alkaline agent, antibacterial suppression disease, can supply nutrition comprehensively, enhance crop resistance, improve soil, in advance
The various diseases that anti-crop causes by nutritional deficiency reach high yield and high quality, disease-resistant antibacterial, environmentally protective multipurpose.
A great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) system of a kind of salt resistance alkali of the present invention, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance
Preparation Method, it is characterised in that:
The Water soluble fertilizer is made of raw material below and formula: urea 10-20%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 5-10%, biphosphate
Potassium 20-30%, potassium sulfate 30-40%, potassium fulvate 5-10%, sodium humate 5-10%, calcium ammonium nitrate 2-5%, magnesium sulfate 2-
5%, amino acid powder 2-3%, chitin 1-1.5%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.3-0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate0.2-0.3%, agricultural streptomycin 0.2
~0.3%, bacillus subtilis 0.1~0.2%.
Containing various nutrient elements necessary to plant in the present invention, and it is entirely water-soluble, the various nutritional deficiency diseases of crop can be solved, are mentioned
High utilization rate of fertilizer, economizes on resources, avoid soil because excessively with fertilizer and caused by it is saline and alkaline, acidification and moderate-element lack
Deng.Field test effect shows that fertilizer efficiency of the invention is obvious, crop can be made significantly to increase production, and can improve the quality of fruit, reduces disease
The generation of insect pest, moreover, crop not underproduction under harsh weather after the application present invention.
A kind of salt resistance alkali of the present invention, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type)
Preparation process, comprising the following steps:
1, it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its pulvis size almost the same.
2, it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly.
(1) urea 10-20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30%, potassium sulfate 30-40%, crystal phosphorus are weighed according to formula rate
The raw material of the parts by weight of sour monoammonium 5-10% carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and N P and K macroelement fertilizer packet A is made；
(2) calcium ammonium nitrate 2-5% is weighed according to formula rate, the secondary nutrients of anhydrous magnesium sulfate 2-5% parts by weight carry out
Physical mixed stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) potassium fulvate 5-10%, sodium humate 5-10%, butt amino acid powder 2-3%, chitin 1- are weighed according to formula rate
1.5%, compound sodium nitrophenolate growth-promoting agent 0.3-0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoateThe parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent 0.2-0.3% carries out physical mixed,
It stirs evenly, plant growth regulator and soil conditioner packet C is made；
(4) agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.2~0.3%, bacillus subtilis 0.1~0.2% parts by weight are weighed according to formula rate
Biological agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
3, it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard.
4, it dispenses.It is formally packed with automatic packer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: (1) quick dissolved, quick effect: it is completely soluble containing a great number of elements, moderate-element, meet
Crop nutrition.
(2) soil, highly resistance continuous cropping are improved: adjusting soil acidity or alkalinity, achievees the purpose that anti-continuous cropping, salt resistance alkali.
(3) defending and fighting against diseases: in soil bacteriosis and fungal disease have certain inhibiting effect, have diseases prevention suppression
Disease, the multiple effect of disease-resistant yield-increasing.
(4) solve the nutritional deficiency symptom of crops: the moderate-elements such as calcium, magnesium, sulphur of addition greatly increase plant stress-resistance energy
Power enhances disease-resistant performance, solves crops nutritional deficiency symptom and plant physiological disease treating.
(5) the effect of increasing income is obvious: can promote plant growth, while greatly improve yield and fruit quality.
(6) environmentally protective: use is safe, free from environmental pollution, does not remain, and can promote the sustainable production of agricultural, is conducive to
The development of the ecological agriculture.
Four, specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) preparation method
And step are as follows:
1, it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its pulvis size almost the same.
2, it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly.
(1) urea 20%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 26%, potassium sulfate 30%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 5% are weighed according to formula rate
Parts by weight raw material, carry out physical mixed, stir evenly, be made N P and K macroelement fertilizer packet A；
(2) secondary nutrients of calcium ammonium nitrate 2%, 2% parts by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulfate are weighed according to formula rate, carry out physics
Mixing, stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) potassium fulvate 5% is weighed according to formula rate, sodium humate 5%, butt amino acid powder 2.4%, chitin 1.5%, answer
Nitre phenol sodium growth-promoting agent 0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate0.2% parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and plant is made
Growth regulator and soil conditioner packet C；
(4) biological agent that agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.2%, 0.2% parts by weight of bacillus subtilis are weighed according to formula rate, into
Row physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, is stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
3, it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard.
4, it dispenses.It is formally packed with automatic packer.
Embodiment 2: a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) preparation
Method and steps are as follows:
1, it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its pulvis size almost the same.
2, it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly.
(1) urea 10%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20%, potassium sulfate 40%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 7% are weighed according to formula rate
Parts by weight raw material, carry out physical mixed, stir evenly, be made N P and K macroelement fertilizer packet A；
(2) secondary nutrients of calcium ammonium nitrate 3%, 3% parts by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulfate are weighed according to formula rate, carry out physics
Mixing, stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) potassium fulvate 6%, sodium humate 6%, butt amino acid powder 3%, chitin 1%, compound nitrophenol are weighed according to formula rate
Sodium growth-promoting agent 0.3%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate0.3% parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and plant growth is made
Regulator and soil conditioner packet C；
(4) biological agent that agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.3%, 0.1% parts by weight of bacillus subtilis are weighed according to formula rate, into
Row physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, is stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
3, it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard.
4, it dispenses.It is formally packed with automatic packer.
Embodiment 3: a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) preparation
Method and steps are as follows:
1, it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its pulvis size almost the same.
2, it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly.
(1) urea 11%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 22%, potassium sulfate 31%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 10% are weighed according to formula rate
Parts by weight raw material, carry out physical mixed, stir evenly, be made N P and K macroelement fertilizer packet A；
(2) secondary nutrients of calcium ammonium nitrate 5%, 5% parts by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulfate are weighed according to formula rate, carry out physics
Mixing, stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) potassium fulvate 5%, sodium humate 7%, butt amino acid powder 2%, chitin 1%, compound nitrophenol are weighed according to formula rate
Sodium growth-promoting agent 0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate0.2% parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and plant growth is made
Regulator and soil conditioner packet C；
(4) biological agent that agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.2%, 0.1% parts by weight of bacillus subtilis are weighed according to formula rate, into
Row physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, is stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
3, it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard.
4, it dispenses.It is formally packed with automatic packer.
Embodiment 4: a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) preparation
Method and steps are as follows:
1, it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its pulvis size almost the same.
2, it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly.
(1) urea 12%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 21%, potassium sulfate 30%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 6% are weighed according to formula rate
Parts by weight raw material, carry out physical mixed, stir evenly, be made N P and K macroelement fertilizer packet A；
(2) secondary nutrients of calcium ammonium nitrate 3%, 3% parts by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulfate are weighed according to formula rate, carry out physics
Mixing, stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) according to formula rate weigh potassium fulvate 10%, sodium humate 10%, butt amino acid powder 2.5%, chitin 1.3%,
Compound sodium nitrophenolate growth-promoting agent 0.4%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate0.3% parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and is made and plants
Object growth regulator and soil conditioner packet C；
(4) biological agent that agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.3%, 0.2% parts by weight of bacillus subtilis are weighed according to formula rate, into
Row physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, is stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
3, it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard.
4, it dispenses.It is formally packed with automatic packer.
Embodiment 5: a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) preparation
Method and steps are as follows:
1, it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its pulvis size almost the same.
2, it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly.
(1) urea 14%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30%, potassium sulfate 30%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 5% are weighed according to formula rate
Parts by weight raw material, carry out physical mixed, stir evenly, be made N P and K macroelement fertilizer packet A；
(2) secondary nutrients of calcium ammonium nitrate 4%, 2% parts by weight of anhydrous magnesium sulfate are weighed according to formula rate, carry out physics
Mixing, stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) potassium fulvate 5% is weighed according to formula rate, sodium humate 5%, butt amino acid powder 2.6%, chitin 1.4%, answer
Nitre phenol sodium growth-promoting agent 0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate0.2% parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and plant is made
Growth regulator and soil conditioner packet C；
(4) biological agent that agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.2%, 0.1% parts by weight of bacillus subtilis are weighed according to formula rate, into
Row physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, is stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
3, it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard.
4, it dispenses.It is formally packed with automatic packer.
Five, primary raw material and source
1, urea: main nitrogen source, manufacturer is more, as group of western Shandong, Henan Shanxi are become civilized work, Shandong group of Rising
Deng.
2, potassium dihydrogen phosphate: 99% or more sterling potassium dihydrogen phosphate belongs to high concentration phosphorus potassium Was UsedCompound fertilizer, wherein
ContainPhosphorus pentoxide52%, potassium oxide 34% or so.Domestic major vendor has Sichuan hongda Chemical Co., Ltd., Sichuan Province Shifang City
Yi Da Chemical Co., Ltd., Fine Chemical Co., Ltd of Wujiang Yonghe County etc..
3, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium: also known as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, is a kind of crystal of white, molecular formula NH4H2PO4, solvable
Yu Shui.N >=11%, P2O5 >=62%, mainly for the manufacture of fertilizer material.Major vendor has Guizhou to open phosphorylcholine group, Hubei Yang Fengization
Work, Yuntianhua Group etc..
4, potassium sulfate for agricultural use: subacidity fertilizer, K2O >=50%, in agricultural, commodities market, purposes is very extensive.Enhance salt resistance energy
Power is suitble to apply on salt-soda soil, and has the good action in improvement salt-soda soil.Increase yield, has important work to quality is improved
With.Major vendor has Golmud of Qinghai potassium sulfate factory, Shandong potassium sulfate factory of Hai Hua limited liability company, salt lake potassium sulfate factory etc..
5, potassium fulvate: being a kind of pure natural minerals activity potassium element fertilizer, have the prevention and treatment various physiological disturbances of plant,
Enhance Flood resistance；Excite plant biological activity；Improve chemical fertilizer andPesticideIt utilizes；Nutrient absorption is improved, plant germination and growth is promoted；
Accelerate precipitating to decompose, improves soil texture.Containing N >=3%, K2O >=10%, organic matter >=55% or more.Major vendor has Guangxi red precious
Sharp yeast Co., Ltd, Guangxi Zhong Fuxin sugar industry Co., Ltd etc..
6, sodium humate: being the chemical substance of black amorphous powder or the glossy particle of black.It is nontoxic odorless corrosion-free,
It is highly soluble in water.It agriculturally can be used as fertilizer and plant growth substance.Crop growth can be stimulated, nitrogen-fixing bacteria activation is promoted
Effect improves soil texture, improves crop drought resistance salinity and alkalinity resistance.Major vendor has Yuncheng, Shanxi China to contain the limited public affairs of humic acid
Department, Shandong innovation humic acid Co., Ltd etc..
7, calcium ammonium nitrate: this product, which is that white is round, to be granulated, nitrogen content >=27 %, wherein nitrate nitrogen >=% 13.5, and calcium >=
19%, 100% is dissolved in water, is a kind of new and effective compound fertilizer of nitrogenous and quick-acting calcium, fertilizer efficiency is fast, and plant can directly absorb；
Belong to neutral fertilizer, physiological phenomenon degree is small, has improving effect to acid soil.Main manufacturer has Shanxi Jiao cheng City Red Star chemical industry
Factory, Shanxi Wen Tong sylvite group, Shanxi Tian Ji coal chemical industry group etc..
8, anhydrous magnesium sulfate: molecular formula: MgSO47H2O, white or colourless crystallization body, soluble easily in water, magnesium isChlorophyll
One of composition, it can reinforce plant reduction process, promote the activation etc. of enzyme.Compound fertilizer containing magnesium can make increasing crop yield bright
It is aobvious.Main manufacturer has Zibo brocade star chemical industry, Changsha City, Hunan Province gold brightness chemical industry etc..
9, amino acid: being one of indispensable nutritional ingredient in organism.With enhancing plant respiration, promote new
The good action of old metabolism.Main manufacturer has Shandong Linyi City Tian Zheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd, Jining City Kingsoft biology
Science and technology etc..
10, chitin: appearance is canescence, nontoxic, tasteless, amorphous, translucent, sheet or powdery solid.Because its
Good result acquired by agriculture aspect, is described as " plant vaccine " by people.There is stable and significant the effect of increasing income, and anti-
Inverse property, disease and insect resistance aspect also show positive effect.Main manufacturer has Weifang Ke Hai chitin Co., Ltd, Qingdao shellfish
Er Te Biotechnology Co., Ltd etc..
11, compound sodium nitrophenolate: being a kind of broad spectrum type plant growth regulator.For by phytotoxicity, fertilizer damage, freeze injury or it is other from
There is plant poisoning caused by right disaster strong removing toxic substances more to create use.With enhancing crops against fungal, bacterium, virosis energy
Power.Main manufacturer has Zheng Shi chemical industry, Zhengzhou agriculture to reach chemical industry etc..
12、Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate: also known as DA-6, for white or crystalline solid, 98% or more, the grease taste brief talked is soluble in content
Water, pure and mild other organic solvents.A kind of efficient plant growth substance, to multiple kinds of crops have significantly take root, strong sprout, increasing
It produces, degeneration-resistant, disease-resistant, improving quality, precocity and other effects.The disease resistance of strong plant, improves bactericidal effect.Main manufacturer has
Zheng Shi chemical industry, Zhengzhou agriculture reach chemical industry etc..
13, agricultural streptomycin: being a kind of antibiotic medicament, and amorphous powder object is suitable for prevention and treatment crops multiple diseases.
It is soluble easily in water, to people and animals' low toxicity.Main dosage form is 15%-20% wettable powder.Wide sterilization spectrum, especially to various bacteria venereal disease
Evil effect is preferable, also has preventive and therapeutic effect to fungi.Main manufacturer has hundred scholar's prestige pesticide of Shandong, the green field chemical industry in Xi'an, Zhejiang
Weir chemical industry etc..
14, bacillus subtilis: microorganism belonging to genus preparation.The medicine is free from environmental pollution using safe, does not remain；With anti-
Disease, the multiple action for stimulating plant growth, increasing both production and income.Applicable crops and controlling object are very extensive, are mainly used in production
Prevent and treat powdery mildew, gray mold, powdery mildew, gray mold, bacterial wilt, verticillium wilt and bacterial stripe etc..Main manufacturer has
Dezhou De Di microorganism Co., Ltd, Jining Kingsoft biology etc..
Six, the advance of technology:
The inventive technique is domestic initiation, has filled up domestic blank, more competing with more advanced and market than domestic and international similar technique
Strive power.
Claims (5)
1. a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type) of a kind of salt resistance alkali of the present invention, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance, special character
It is: including N P and K macroelement fertilizer and moderate-element calcium and magnesium sulphur nutritious fertilizer, the successive planting resistant agent for improveing soil, antibacterial suppression
The microorganism formulation Trinity of disease can supply nutrition comprehensively, enhance crop resistance, improve soil physical properties, improve and make
The various diseases that object causes by nutritional deficiency reach high yield and high quality, disease-resistant antibacterial, environmentally protective multipurpose.
2. inventive technique as described in claim 1 is thus to design, first is that using N P and K and moderate-element as nutrients
Matter, it is comprehensive to meet crop nutrition；Second is that addition potassium fulvate, amino acid, chitin etc. have the substance of improvement soil function,
Achieve the purpose that anti-continuous cropping, salt resistance alkali；Third is that the microorganism formulations such as addition agricultural streptomycin pulvis, bacillus subtilis, to soil
Bacteriosis and fungal disease in earth have certain inhibiting effect, and use is safe, free from environmental pollution, do not remain, and have anti-
Disease suppression disease, the multiple effect of disease-resistant yield-increasing；Fourth is that the plant growth regulator of addition is to stimulation plant growth, the effect of increasing income
Obviously.
3. a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer that the inventive technique as described in claim 1,2 is a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance
(moderate-element type) preparation method, it is characterised in that:
The Water soluble fertilizer is made of raw material below and formula: urea 5-10%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-20%, potassium nitrate 40-
50%, crystal phosphoric acid monoammonium 5-10%, potassium fulvate 5-10%, calcium ammonium nitrate 2-5%, magnesium nitrate 1-3%, anhydrous magnesium sulfate 2-5%
Butt amino acid powder 2-3%, chitin 1-1.5%, compound sodium nitrophenolate growth-promoting agent 0.3-0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoateRoot-growing agent 0.2-0.3%, agriculture
With streptomysin pulvis 0.2~0.3%, bacillus subtilis 0.1~0.2%.
4. a great number of elements water-soluble fertilizer that the inventive technique as described in claim 2,3 is a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance
(moderate-element type) and preparation process, comprising the following steps:
(1) it sieves: being screened after being crushed respectively to all raw materials, keep its partial size almost the same；
(2) it mixes: the raw material after crushing, sieving being sufficiently mixed and is stirred evenly；
(3) it examines: the nutrient content and performance of every batch of product being measured, packed after up to standard；
(4) it dispenses: formally being packed with automatic packer.
5. a great number of elements Water soluble fertilizer that the inventive technique as described in claim 2,3,4 is a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance
Material (moderate-element type) and preparation process, step (2) specifically include following:
(1) urea 5-10%, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-20%, potassium nitrate 40-50%, crystal phosphoric acid one are weighed according to formula rate
The raw material of the parts by weight of ammonium 5-10%, potassium fulvate 5-10% carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and N P and K a great number of elements is made
Fertilizer packet A；
(2) according to formula rate weigh calcium ammonium nitrate 2-5%, magnesium nitrate 1-3%, anhydrous magnesium sulfate 2-5% parts by weight middle amount member
Fertilizer carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and secondary nutrients packet B is made；
(3) according to formula rate weigh butt amino acid powder 2-3%, chitin 1-1.5%, compound sodium nitrophenolate growth-promoting agent 0.3-0.5%,Diethyl aminoethyl hexanoateThe parts by weight regulator of root-growing agent 0.2-0.3% carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and plant growth regulator packet is made
C；
(4) agricultural streptomycin pulvis 0.2~0.3%, bacillus subtilis 0.1~0.2% parts by weight are weighed according to formula rate
Biological agent carries out physical mixed, stirs evenly, and microorganism formulation packet D is made；
(5) A, B, C, D packet is sufficiently mixed, is stirred evenly, a large amount of members of a kind of salt resistance alkali, anti-continuous cropping, disease resistance are made
Plain water-soluble fertilizer (moderate-element type).
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