CN104454876A - Pin connection structure - Google Patents

Pin connection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104454876A
CN104454876A CN201410746703.9A CN201410746703A CN104454876A CN 104454876 A CN104454876 A CN 104454876A CN 201410746703 A CN201410746703 A CN 201410746703A CN 104454876 A CN104454876 A CN 104454876A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pin
vertical
head
interstage sleeve
connection structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410746703.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104454876B (en
Inventor
王建军
米成宏
刘振
王磊
李海峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
Original Assignee
Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG filed Critical Xuzhou Construction Machinery Group Co Ltd XCMG
Priority to CN201410746703.9A priority Critical patent/CN104454876B/en
Publication of CN104454876A publication Critical patent/CN104454876A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104454876B publication Critical patent/CN104454876B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/12Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B21/00Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
    • F16B21/10Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
    • F16B21/12Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes
    • F16B21/14Details of locking-pins or split-pins

Abstract

The invention discloses a pin connection structure and belongs to the field of member connection devices. The pin connection structure comprises a headless pin (1) and a retaining sleeve (8), the headless pin (1) can be mounted in connecting pieces, pin holes are formed in two ends of the headless pin (1), the retaining sleeve (8) for axially limiting the pin can sleeve the headless pin (1) and is connected with the headless pin (1) through a vertical pin (12), a pin hole is formed in one end of the vertical pin (12), and a locking mechanism for fixing is mounted at the holed end of the vertical pin (12). The pin connection structure has the advantages that the retaining sleeve is mounted at the end of the headless pin, the vertical pin can be serially connected with the retaining sleeve and the headless pin conveniently by turning the retaining sleeve, and accordingly, mounting efficiency is high; since the locking mechanism is mounted at the holed end of the vertical pin, the vertical pin is fixed effectively and influence of vertical pin shifting on the position of the headless pin is avoided; meanwhile, abrasion or shearing of a cotter pin can be limited effectively, so that connection is safer and more reliable.

Description

A kind of pin shaft connection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pin shaft connection structure, belong to element connection device field.
Background technique
The Structural Hardware of current tower machine connects generally adopts in two ways, and high strength exploitation or pinned connection, wherein much all adopt pinned connection in tower mechanism member, and conventional pinned connection comprises opening pin, axle end baffle plate formula.Opening pin pinned connection as shown in Figure 1, after bearing pin 1 without a head squeezes into connection part, bearing pin two ends are directly pinned with cotter pin, this kind of Placement can move axially by easy restriction bearing pin, but cotter pin configuration stability is more weak, use after the long period, easy to wearly cut off or come off; Axle end baffle plate formula pinned connection shown in Fig. 2, one end of shaft shoulder bearing pin 2 is the shaft shoulder 3, and have the notch coordinated with baffle plate 5, when bearing pin squeezes into connection part, axle end baffle plate 5 snaps in bearing pin notch, with bolt 4, axle end baffle plate 5 and connection part is fixed, this kind of Placement effectively can be carried out axle head to bearing pin and be fixed, but when mounted, need repeatedly to mate axle end baffle plate 5 and the relative position of bolt hole, cause installation efficiency lower.
Therefore, existing two kinds of pin shaft connection structures are not well positioned to meet actual user demand.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of pin shaft connection structure, cotter pin effectively can be avoided to wear and tear or cut off, improve pinned connection installation efficiency, and can effectively play pin shaft end fixation.
To achieve these goals, a kind of pin shaft connection structure that the present invention adopts, comprise the bearing pin without a head that can be arranged in link, bearing pin two ends without a head all have pin shaft hole, also comprise the interstage sleeve that can be sleeved on for bearing pin axial limiting on bearing pin without a head, interstage sleeve is by vertical pin and pinned connection without a head, and one end of vertical pin has pin shaft hole, and the perforate end of vertical pin is equipped with fixedly uses locking mechanism.
Further, interstage sleeve is sleeved on the axle head of bearing pin without a head, interstage sleeve has the mounting hole installing vertical pin, and interstage sleeve is fixed on bearing pin without a head after passing the mounting hole on interstage sleeve, the pin shaft hole on bearing pin without a head by vertical pin.
Further, locking mechanism comprise for vertical pin axial limiting cotter pin, for limiting cotter pin wearing and tearing or the block cut off, described cotter pin is arranged in the pin shaft hole of vertical pin, and described block is arranged on vertical pin.
Further, block is arranged between cotter pin and interstage sleeve.
Further, the aperture of interstage sleeve and the axle head diameter of bearing pin without a head coincide.
Further, between interstage sleeve and link, backing plate is installed.
Compared with existing pinned connection mode, pin shaft connection structure of the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) install interstage sleeve at the axle head of bearing pin without a head, by interstage sleeve rotation process, vertical pin can be made interstage sleeve and bearing pin without a head to be cascaded easily, and installation efficiency is high.
(2) pinning structure by installing at the perforate end of vertical pin, effectively vertical pin being fixed, avoiding the position of vertical pin moving influence bearing pin without a head, effectively can limit cotter pin wearing and tearing simultaneously or cut off, making connection safety and reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is prior art split shed pin pin shaft connection structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is axle end baffle plate formula pin shaft connection structure schematic diagram in prior art;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4 left view;
In figure: 1, bearing pin without a head, 2, shaft shoulder bearing pin, 3, the shaft shoulder, 4, bolt, 5, baffle plate, 6, link I, 7, link II, 8, interstage sleeve, 9, backing plate, 10, cotter pin, 11, block, 12, vertical pin.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of pin shaft connection structure, comprise the bearing pin without a head 1 that can be arranged in link, bearing pin 1 two ends without a head all have pin shaft hole, also comprise the interstage sleeve 8 that can be sleeved on for bearing pin axial limiting on bearing pin 1 without a head, interstage sleeve 8 is connected with bearing pin 1 without a head by vertical pin 12, and one end of vertical pin 12 has pin shaft hole, and the perforate end of vertical pin 12 is equipped with fixedly uses locking mechanism.
Interstage sleeve 8 is sleeved on the axle head of bearing pin 1 without a head, interstage sleeve 8 has the mounting hole installing vertical pin 12, interstage sleeve 8 is fixed on bearing pin 1 without a head after passing the mounting hole on interstage sleeve 8, the pin shaft hole on bearing pin without a head 1 by vertical pin 12, by vertical pin 12, fixing interstage sleeve 8 and bearing pin without a head 1 are installed, install simple and convenient, rapid operation, and interstage sleeve 8 rotates conveniently, is easy to vertical pin 12 and finds connection hole accurately.
As a further improvement on the present invention, locking mechanism comprises the cotter pin 10 for vertical pin 12 axial limiting, for limiting the block 11 that cotter pin 10 is worn and torn or cut off, described cotter pin 10 is arranged in the pin shaft hole of vertical pin 12, described block 11 is arranged on vertical pin 12, vertical pin 12 is fixed by cotter pin 10, pin shaft end fixation can be played, can ensure that again vertical pin 12 can not come off, the installation of cotter pin 10, simple and easy to use, the block 11 installed on vertical pin 12 in addition, can avoid using vertical pin 12 that wearing and tearing occur for a long time cut off or come off, block 11 can effectively play a protective role to vertical pin 12.
Block 11 is arranged between cotter pin 10 and interstage sleeve 8, effectively avoids cotter pin 10 to contact with interstage sleeve 8, prevents cotter pin 10 from wearing and tearing and cuts short or come off.
The aperture of interstage sleeve 8 and the axle head diameter of bearing pin without a head 1 coincide, and ensure that interstage sleeve 8 can just by fixing for pin shaft end suit, avoid both excesssive gaps, bearing pin 1 without a head installs shakiness in interstage sleeve 8, affects bearing pin and normally uses.
Be provided with backing plate 9 between interstage sleeve 8 and link, energy available protecting interstage sleeve 8 and link, after avoiding interstage sleeve 8 directly to contact with link, cause bottom interstage sleeve 8 or the wearing and tearing on link surface; Bottom interstage sleeve 8, install backing plate 9, interstage sleeve 8 can be stabilized in the axle head of bearing pin, the axle head fully realizing bearing pin is fixed simultaneously.
During use, as shown in Figure 5, after bearing pin 1 without a head being squeezed into link I 6, link II 7, interstage sleeve 8 loaded onto by bearing pin two ends cover, re-use vertical pin 12 to be connected with bearing pin 1 without a head by interstage sleeve 8, make interstage sleeve 8 be fixed on the axle head of bearing pin, the opening end of vertical pin 12 pins fixing with cotter pin 10 and block 11 again.

Claims (6)

1. a pin shaft connection structure, comprise the bearing pin without a head (1) that can be arranged in link, bearing pin without a head (1) two ends all have pin shaft hole, it is characterized in that, also comprise the interstage sleeve (8) that can be sleeved on for bearing pin axial limiting on bearing pin without a head (1), interstage sleeve (8) is connected with bearing pin without a head (1) by vertical pin (12), one end of vertical pin (12) has pin shaft hole, and the perforate end of vertical pin (12) is equipped with fixedly uses locking mechanism.
2. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described interstage sleeve (8) is sleeved on the axle head of bearing pin without a head (1), interstage sleeve (8) has the mounting hole installing vertical pin (12), interstage sleeve (8) is fixed on bearing pin without a head (1) through after the pin shaft hole on the mounting hole on interstage sleeve (8), bearing pin without a head (1) by vertical pin (12).
3. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described locking mechanism comprises for the cotter pin (10) of vertical pin (12) axial limiting, for limiting the block (11) that cotter pin (10) is worn and torn or cut off, described cotter pin (10) is arranged in the pin shaft hole of vertical pin (12), and described block (11) is arranged on vertical pin (12).
4. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described block (11) is arranged between cotter pin (10) and interstage sleeve (8).
5. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the aperture of described interstage sleeve (8) and the axle head diameter of bearing pin without a head (1) coincide.
6. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, is provided with backing plate (9) between described interstage sleeve (8) and link.
CN201410746703.9A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Pin connection structure Active CN104454876B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410746703.9A CN104454876B (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Pin connection structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410746703.9A CN104454876B (en) 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Pin connection structure

Publications (2)

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CN104454876A true CN104454876A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104454876B CN104454876B (en) 2017-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257655A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Anti-rotation fixing device for hinge pins
CN109099050A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 三重型装备有限公司 The connection structure of hydraulic support push rod and connector

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB317445A (en) * 1928-08-16 1930-04-10 Kerb Konus G M B H Improvements in locking devices for the nuts of screwed bolts and the like
CN203112379U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-07 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Quick-mounting tower cap climbing ladder of tower crane
CN103541976A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 招远泽洋工具制造有限公司 Rotating shaft locating spacer sleeve
CN203476982U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-03-12 吉林东光集团有限公司 Connecting structure for hinge pin assembly
CN204312493U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 pin shaft connection structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB317445A (en) * 1928-08-16 1930-04-10 Kerb Konus G M B H Improvements in locking devices for the nuts of screwed bolts and the like
CN103541976A (en) * 2012-07-16 2014-01-29 招远泽洋工具制造有限公司 Rotating shaft locating spacer sleeve
CN203112379U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-08-07 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Quick-mounting tower cap climbing ladder of tower crane
CN203476982U (en) * 2013-08-22 2014-03-12 吉林东光集团有限公司 Connecting structure for hinge pin assembly
CN204312493U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-06 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 pin shaft connection structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105257655A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-20 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Anti-rotation fixing device for hinge pins
CN109099050A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-28 三重型装备有限公司 The connection structure of hydraulic support push rod and connector

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