CN104454876B - Pin connection structure - Google Patents
Pin connection structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104454876B CN104454876B CN201410746703.9A CN201410746703A CN104454876B CN 104454876 B CN104454876 B CN 104454876B CN 201410746703 A CN201410746703 A CN 201410746703A CN 104454876 B CN104454876 B CN 104454876B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pin
- head
- vertical
- interstage sleeve
- bearing pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001138 tear Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/12—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/12—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with locking-pins or split-pins thrust into holes
- F16B21/14—Details of locking-pins or split-pins
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pin connection structure and belongs to the field of member connection devices. The pin connection structure comprises a headless pin (1) and a retaining sleeve (8), the headless pin (1) can be mounted in connecting pieces, pin holes are formed in two ends of the headless pin (1), the retaining sleeve (8) for axially limiting the pin can sleeve the headless pin (1) and is connected with the headless pin (1) through a vertical pin (12), a pin hole is formed in one end of the vertical pin (12), and a locking mechanism for fixing is mounted at the holed end of the vertical pin (12). The pin connection structure has the advantages that the retaining sleeve is mounted at the end of the headless pin, the vertical pin can be serially connected with the retaining sleeve and the headless pin conveniently by turning the retaining sleeve, and accordingly, mounting efficiency is high; since the locking mechanism is mounted at the holed end of the vertical pin, the vertical pin is fixed effectively and influence of vertical pin shifting on the position of the headless pin is avoided; meanwhile, abrasion or shearing of a cotter pin can be limited effectively, so that connection is safer and more reliable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pin shaft connection structure, belong to element connection device field.
Background technology
The metal structure connection of tower crane typically adopts two ways, high strength exploitation or bearing pin to connect, wherein at present
Bearing pin is much all adopted to connect in tower crane component, conventional bearing pin connects and includes opening pin, axle end baffle plate formula.As shown in Figure 1
Opening pin bearing pin connects, and after bearing pin 1 without a head squeezes into connecting portion, bearing pin two ends are directly pinned with split pin, this kind of connection side
Formula can easy restriction bearing pin move axially, but cotter pin configuration stability is weaker, after the long period, easy to wear cuts
Break or come off；Axle end baffle plate formula bearing pin shown in Fig. 2 connects, and one end of shaft shoulder bearing pin 2 is the shaft shoulder 3, and has and baffle plate 5 cooperation
Notch, when bearing pin squeezes into connecting portion, axle end baffle plate 5 snaps in bearing pin notch, with 4 axle end baffle plates 5 of bolt and connecting portion
Position is fixing, and this kind of connected mode effectively can carry out axle head to bearing pin and fix, but when mounted, needs repeatedly to mate axle end baffle plate 5
With the relative position of bolt hole, lead to installation effectiveness relatively low.
Therefore, existing two kinds of pin shaft connection structures are not well positioned to meet actually used demand.
Content of the invention
The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of pin shaft connection structure, can be prevented effectively from opening
Pin weares and teares or cuts off, and improves bearing pin and connects installation effectiveness, and can effectively play pin shaft end fixation.
To achieve these goals, a kind of pin shaft connection structure that the present invention adopts, including may be installed in connector
Bearing pin without a head, bearing pin two ends without a head all have pin shaft hole, also include being sleeved on bearing pin without a head for bearing pin axial limiting
Interstage sleeve, interstage sleeve is connected with bearing pin without a head by vertical pin, and one end of vertical pin has pin shaft hole, and the perforate end of vertical pin is locked equipped with fixation
Live mechanism.
Further, interstage sleeve is sleeved on the axle head of bearing pin without a head, and interstage sleeve has the installing hole installing vertical pin, and vertical pin passes through
After pin shaft hole on installing hole on interstage sleeve, bearing pin without a head, interstage sleeve is fixed on bearing pin without a head.
Further, locking device includes split pin for vertical pin axial limiting, is used for limiting split pin abrasion or cuts
Disconnected block, described split pin is arranged on the bearing pin in the hole of vertical pin, and described block is arranged on vertical pin.
Further, block is arranged between split pin and interstage sleeve.
Further, the aperture of interstage sleeve and the axle head diameter of bearing pin without a head coincide.
Further, backing plate is installed between interstage sleeve and connector.
Compared with existing bearing pin connected mode, the pin shaft connection structure of the present invention has the advantage that
(1) axle head in bearing pin without a head installs interstage sleeve, by interstage sleeve rotation process, can make vertical pin easily by interstage sleeve and nothing
Head bearing pin is cascaded, and installation effectiveness is high.
(2) pass through to install at the perforate end of vertical pin to pin structure, effectively vertical pin is fixed, it is to avoid vertical pin moving influence is without a head
The position of bearing pin, can effectively limit split pin abrasion simultaneously or cut off, make connection safety and reliability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is prior art split shed pin pin shaft connection structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is axle end baffle plate formula pin shaft connection structure schematic diagram in prior art；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4 left view；
In figure: 1, bearing pin without a head, 2, shaft shoulder bearing pin, 3, the shaft shoulder, 4, bolt, 5, baffle plate, 6, connector, 7, connector,
8th, interstage sleeve, 9, backing plate, 10, split pin, 11, block, 12, vertical pin.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of pin shaft connection structure, including the bearing pin without a head 1 that may be installed in connector, without a head
Bearing pin 1 two ends all have pin shaft hole, also include being sleeved on the interstage sleeve 8 being used for bearing pin axial limiting on bearing pin 1 without a head, interstage sleeve 8
It is connected with bearing pin 1 without a head by vertical pin 12, one end of vertical pin 12 has pin shaft hole, and the perforate end of vertical pin 12 is pinned equipped with fixation
Mechanism.
Interstage sleeve 8 is sleeved on the axle head of bearing pin 1 without a head, and interstage sleeve 8 has the installing hole installing vertical pin 12, and vertical pin 12 passes through gear
After installing hole on set 8, the pin shaft hole on bearing pin without a head 1, interstage sleeve 8 is fixed on bearing pin 1 without a head, is installed by vertical pin 12 solid
Determine interstage sleeve 8 and bearing pin without a head 1, simple and convenient, rapid operation is installed, and interstage sleeve 8 rotation is convenient it is easy to vertical pin 12 finds connection peace accurately
Dress hole.
As a further improvement on the present invention, locking device includes split pin 10 for vertical pin 12 axial limiting, is used for
Limit split pin 10 block 11 that weares and teares or cut off, described split pin 10 is arranged on the bearing pin in the hole of vertical pin 12, described gear
Block 11 is arranged on vertical pin 12, fixes vertical pin 12 by split pin 10, can play pin shaft end fixation, ensure that vertical
Pin 12 will not fall off, the installation of split pin 10, simple and easy to use, the block 11 in addition installed on vertical pin 12, can avoid growing
Time occurs abrasion to cut off using vertical pin 12 or comes off, and block 11 can effectively play a protective role to vertical pin 12.
Block 11 is arranged between split pin 10 and interstage sleeve 8, is prevented effectively from split pin 10 and contacts with interstage sleeve 8, prevents opening
Pin 10 abrasion is cut short or is come off.
The aperture of interstage sleeve 8 is coincide it is ensured that pin shaft end can be set with admittedly by interstage sleeve 8 just with the axle head diameter of bearing pin 1 without a head
Fixed, it is to avoid both gaps are excessive, bearing pin 1 without a head installs shakiness in interstage sleeve 8, and impact bearing pin normally uses.
Backing plate 9, energy effective protection interstage sleeve 8 and connector are installed, it is to avoid interstage sleeve 8 and connector between interstage sleeve 8 and connector
After directly contact, cause interstage sleeve 8 bottom or the abrasion on connector surface；In interstage sleeve 8 bottom, backing plate 9 is installed simultaneously, can be by interstage sleeve 8
It is stabilized in the axle head of bearing pin, the axle head fully realizing bearing pin is fixed.
During use, as shown in figure 5, bearing pin 1 without a head is squeezed into connector 6, after connector 7, gear loaded onto by bearing pin two ends set
Set 8, reuses vertical pin 12 and interstage sleeve 8 is connected with bearing pin 1 without a head, make interstage sleeve 8 be fixed on the axle head of bearing pin, the opening of vertical pin 12
Split pin 10 and block 11 is used to pin and fix again.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pin shaft connection structure, including the bearing pin without a head (1) that may be installed in connector, bearing pin (1) two ends without a head are all opened
There is pin shaft hole it is characterised in that also including being sleeved on the upper interstage sleeve (8) being used for bearing pin axial limiting of bearing pin without a head (1), interstage sleeve
(8) it is connected with bearing pin without a head (1) by vertical pin (12), one end of vertical pin (12) has pin shaft hole, the perforate end dress of vertical pin (12)
There is fixation locking device；
Described locking device includes split pin (10) for vertical pin (12) axial limiting, is used for limiting split pin (10) abrasion
Or the block (11) cut off, described split pin (10) is arranged on the bearing pin in the hole of vertical pin (12), and described block (11) is installed
On vertical pin (12).
2. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described interstage sleeve (8) be sleeved on without a head
The axle head of bearing pin (1), interstage sleeve (8) has the installing hole installing vertical pin (12), and vertical pin (12) passes through the installation on interstage sleeve (8)
After pin shaft hole on hole, bearing pin without a head (1), interstage sleeve (8) is fixed on bearing pin without a head (1).
3. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described block (11) is arranged on opening
Between pin (10) and interstage sleeve (8).
4. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that the described aperture of interstage sleeve (8) with no
The axle head diameter of head bearing pin (1) coincide.
5. a kind of pin shaft connection structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described interstage sleeve (8) is and between connector
Backing plate (9) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410746703.9A CN104454876B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Pin connection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410746703.9A CN104454876B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Pin connection structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104454876A CN104454876A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104454876B true CN104454876B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=52901445
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410746703.9A Active CN104454876B (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2014-12-09 | Pin connection structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104454876B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105257655A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2016-01-20 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Anti-rotation fixing device for hinge pins |
| CN109099050A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 三重型装备有限公司 | The connection structure of hydraulic support push rod and connector |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB317445A (en) * | 1928-08-16 | 1930-04-10 | Kerb Konus G M B H | Improvements in locking devices for the nuts of screwed bolts and the like |
| CN203112379U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Quick-mounting tower cap climbing ladder of tower crane |
| CN103541976A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 招远泽洋工具制造有限公司 | Rotating shaft locating spacer sleeve |
| CN203476982U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 吉林东光集团有限公司 | Connecting structure for hinge pin assembly |
| CN204312493U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-06 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | pin shaft connection structure |
-
2014
- 2014-12-09 CN CN201410746703.9A patent/CN104454876B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB317445A (en) * | 1928-08-16 | 1930-04-10 | Kerb Konus G M B H | Improvements in locking devices for the nuts of screwed bolts and the like |
| CN103541976A (en) * | 2012-07-16 | 2014-01-29 | 招远泽洋工具制造有限公司 | Rotating shaft locating spacer sleeve |
| CN203112379U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | Quick-mounting tower cap climbing ladder of tower crane |
| CN203476982U (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2014-03-12 | 吉林东光集团有限公司 | Connecting structure for hinge pin assembly |
| CN204312493U (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-05-06 | 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 | pin shaft connection structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104454876A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |