CN104452765B - A kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster - Google Patents
A kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104452765B CN104452765B CN201410715568.1A CN201410715568A CN104452765B CN 104452765 B CN104452765 B CN 104452765B CN 201410715568 A CN201410715568 A CN 201410715568A CN 104452765 B CN104452765 B CN 104452765B
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- spray gun
- coaster
- cuboid framework
- side slope
- supporting slider
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D15/00—Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
- E02D15/02—Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster, during construction, personnel are positioned at the end face that coaster inner chamber is in level, do not carry conveying pipeline deadweight and Compressed Gas impact force, only need Electronic control coaster in domatic movement, hold lance end simultaneously and easily complete side slope sprayed construction, constructor's safety, comfortableness and efficiency of construction improve greatly.Coaster is made up of cuboid framework, front and back wheel, spray gun system.On rear side of cuboid framework bottom, two ends are provided with trailing wheel, and middle, front side is provided with front-wheel screw sheel expansion link, front-wheel and regulating handle.On front side of cuboid framework, upper end is spray gun system, and it is rotated control ball, spray gun sliding sleeve and spray gun formed by supporting slider, supporting slider sleeve, spray gun support bar, spray gun.Supporting slider sleeve can be free to slide along about supporting slider, and spray gun can be free to slide front and back in spray gun sliding sleeve, and spray gun rotates control ball and drives the multi-faceted wide-angle of spray gun to rotate freely on a large scale.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to slope project field, particularly relate to side slope sprayed construction.
Background technology
In recent years, the side slope of enormous amount was excavated out in all parts of the country, and these side slopes mostly need sprayed mortar badly or ecological base material carries out slope protection.Side slope sprayed construction, when the conveying pipeline that spray gun connects is longer, conveying pipeline deadweight is carry single being difficult to the combined value of Compressed Gas impact force, and the many people of normal needs coordinate load.For side slope sprayed construction, currently mainly set up scaffold, also or constructor only with safety rope directly at domatic " naked walk ", a few cases adopts construction hanging basket.Scaffold belongs to temporory structure, sets up and removes consuming time taking a lot of work, and in work progress, the movement of spray gun relies on manpower completely, and the steel pipe skeleton of lattice limits mobile space, and construction is inconvenience very.Directly at domatic " naked walk ", safety is low, and constructor's physical demands is large.Though construction hanging basket can be free to slide in domatic certain limit, do not break away from the high manual labor of manpower movement spray gun yet.Based on this, the present invention proposes a kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster used, be intended to solve above-mentioned predicament existing in sprayed construction.
Summary of the invention
A kind of method adopting coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction, during side slope sprayed construction, conveying pipeline deadweight is directly passed to coaster with Compressed Gas impact force, and constructor is positioned at the end face (operating platform) that coaster inner chamber is in level, holds lance end and implements side slope sprayed construction.
For a coaster for above-mentioned slope sprayed construction, it is made up of cuboid framework, front and back wheel, spray gun system three part; At the fixing angle pulley in top, slope, and hoist engine is placed in the flat position of top, slope or toe; Wire rope is adopted to be connected with angle pulley, hoist engine by coaster; One end of conveying pipeline is directly connected with the spray gun of coaster; Coaster is placed in toe, and front and back wheel is contacted with domatic; According to Slope than situation, adjusted the spacing of cuboid framework and front-wheel by front-wheel screw sheel expansion link, the end face (operating platform) that cuboid framework is connected with front and back wheel is in level; Constructor is positioned at the inner chamber of cuboid framework, can stand or sitting on operating platform; Open or close the hoist engine power switch of cuboid framework anterior end surface, control coaster as required in domatic walking and movement, constructor holds lance end and carries out side slope sprayed construction.
On rear side of above-mentioned cuboid framework bottom, two ends are provided with trailing wheel, anterior end surface is provided with front-wheel screw sheel expansion link, front-wheel screw sheel expansion link bottom is front-wheel, front-wheel screw sheel expansion link is provided with regulating handle, on front side of cuboid framework, upper end is provided with supporting slider, supporting slider is provided with spray gun support bar by supporting slider sleeve, on spray gun support bar, hinged spray gun rotates and controls ball, spray gun rotates control ball and is provided with spray gun sliding sleeve, spray gun is provided with in spray gun sliding sleeve, described supporting slider sleeve can be free to slide left and right in supporting slider, described spray gun can be free to slide front and back in spray gun sliding sleeve, described spray gun sliding sleeve rotates by spray gun and controls the rotation of steel ball drive spray gun.
Above-mentioned spray gun can rotate freely by 1/2nd circle 180 ° in horizontal plane, and in vertical plane, quadrant 90 ° rotates freely.
The above-mentioned long 2-2.5m of cuboid framework, wide 0.8-1.0m, high 1.2-1.5m, formed by steel pipe snapping.
Two, above-mentioned front-wheel, diameter 25-30cm, spacing 8-10cm, adopt screw sheel expansion link to be connected to the middle of supporting slider; Trailing wheel two, diameter 50-70cm, is directly installed on the two ends of cuboid framework length direction steel pipe.
Above-mentioned spray gun passes through the spray gun they sup-port of two long 30-35cm in supporting slider, and forms upright triangle between supporting slider.
Above-mentioned cuboid framework anterior end surface is provided with hoist engine power switch control panel.
Mat formation light firm sheet material in above-mentioned cuboid framework bottom, as the operating platform of constructor.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The inventive method can make single independent operation replace many people associated working of conventional art, at least saves labour 1/2; Described method can make constructor no longer carry conveying pipeline deadweight and Compressed Gas impact force, and physical demands is little, and comfortableness strengthens greatly; Described method when side slope sprayed construction, constructor can be made to stand or sitting on the operating platform being in level, safety and comfortableness are all improved; Described spray gun can be parallel to the domatic supporting slider along cuboid framework and be free to slide, and multi-faceted wide-angle can rotate freely, constructor's simple operation, and injection coverage is large; Described spray gun is embedded in spray gun sliding sleeve, can be free to slide in certain limit, and gun slot and domatic distance are easy to adjust, and can guarantee the intensity of spraying of material; Described coaster provides power with mobile by hoist engine in domatic walking, and translational speed is fast, and save labour, efficiency of construction is high; Described coaster is designed to cuboid framework, opposing arcuate, assembles more convenient, and relative square is stronger at domatic stability against overturning; Described cuboid framework adopts steel pipe snapping to form, and size is easy to adjustment, and dismounting and convenient transportation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is overall structure three-dimensional wireframe schematic diagram of the present invention.
The schematic side view that Fig. 2 is the present invention on domatic during operation.
The schematic front view that Fig. 3 is the present invention on domatic during operation.
In figure: trailing wheel 1, front-wheel 2, cuboid framework 3, front-wheel screw sheel expansion link 4, regulating handle 5, spray gun 6, spray gun sliding sleeve 7, supporting slider sleeve 8, hoist engine power switch control panel 9, spray gun vertical plane rotating range 10, spray gun horizontal plane rotating range 11, spray gun support bar 12, spray gun rotates and controls ball 13, supporting slider 14, wire rope 15, angle pulley 16, volume field machine 17, conveying pipeline 18.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are described further.
A kind of method adopting coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction, during side slope sprayed construction, conveying pipeline deadweight is directly passed to coaster with Compressed Gas impact force, and constructor is positioned at the end face (operating platform) that coaster inner chamber is in level, holds lance end and implements side slope sprayed construction.
The structure of coaster of the present invention is see Fig. 1-3, comprise cuboid framework 3, on rear side of cuboid framework bottom, two ends are provided with trailing wheel 1, cuboid framework anterior end surface is provided with front-wheel screw sheel expansion link 4, front-wheel screw sheel expansion link bottom is front-wheel 2, front-wheel screw sheel expansion link is provided with regulating handle 5, on front side of cuboid framework, upper end is provided with supporting slider 14, supporting slider is provided with spray gun support bar 12 by supporting slider sleeve 8, on spray gun support bar, hinged spray gun rotates and controls ball 13, spray gun rotates control ball and is provided with spray gun sliding sleeve 7, spray gun 6 is provided with in spray gun sliding sleeve, described supporting slider sleeve can be free to slide left and right in supporting slider, described spray gun can be free to slide front and back in spray gun sliding sleeve, described spray gun sliding sleeve rotates by spray gun and controls the rotation of ball drive spray gun.Described spray gun can rotate freely by 1/2nd circle 180 ° in horizontal plane, and in vertical plane, quadrant 90 ° rotates freely.
Preferably, the described long 2-2.5m of cuboid framework, wide 0.8-1.0m, high 1.2-1.5m, formed by steel pipe snapping.Two, described front-wheel, diameter 25-30cm, spacing 8-10cm, adopt screw sheel expansion link to be connected to the middle of supporting slider; Trailing wheel two, diameter 50-70cm, is directly installed on the two ends of cuboid framework length direction steel pipe.Described spray gun passes through the spray gun they sup-port of two long 30-35cm in supporting slider, and forms upright triangle between supporting slider.Described cuboid framework anterior end surface is provided with hoist engine power switch control panel (9).The end face that described cuboid framework is connected with front and back wheel is mated formation light firm sheet material, as the operating platform of constructor.
Embodiment 1: each four of the steel pipe getting long 2m, 1.2m, 0.8m respectively, is assembled into cuboid by fastener; The side of 2m × 0.8m end face is selected to mat formation light firm sheet material; At the two hard rubber tires of the steel pipe two ends fixed diameter 50cm of mat formation light firm sheet end surface and long 2m, adopt the two hard rubber tires of screw sheel expansion link fixed diameter 25cm, spacing 8cm in the steel pipe middle of the long 2m of same end face opposite side; Adopt steel bushing to be arranged on the steel pipe of long 2m directly over front-wheel long 25cm screw-thread steel, form upright triangle be connected steel pipe; At upright vertex of a triangle first hinged spray gun rotation control steel ball from below to up, more just tie steel bushing, and spray gun is embedded in this steel bushing; At spray gun two ends, clip is installed; Hoist engine power switch control panel is installed in the lower right of spray gun place end face.
Embodiment 2: each four of the steel pipe getting long 2.5m, 1.5m, 1.0m respectively, is assembled into cuboid by fastener; The side of 2.5m × 1.0m end face is selected to mat formation light firm sheet material; At the two hard rubber tires of the steel pipe fixed diameter 70cm of mat formation light firm sheet end surface and long 2.5m, adopt the two hard rubber tires of screw sheel expansion link fixed diameter 30cm, spacing 10cm in the steel pipe middle of the long 2.5m of same end face opposite side; Adopt steel bushing to be arranged on the steel pipe of long 2.5m directly over front-wheel long 30cm screw-thread steel, form upright triangle be connected steel pipe; At upright vertex of a triangle first hinged spray gun rotation control steel ball from below to up, more just tie steel bushing, and spray gun is embedded in this steel bushing; At spray gun two ends, clip is installed; Hoist engine power switch control panel is installed in the lower right of spray gun place end face.
Embodiment 3: each four of the steel pipe getting long 2.2m, 1.3m, 0.9m respectively, is assembled into cuboid by fastener; The side of 2.2m × 0.9m end face is selected to mat formation light firm sheet material; At the two hard rubber tires of the steel pipe two ends fixed diameter 60cm of mat formation light firm sheet end surface and long 2.2m, adopt the two hard rubber tires of screw sheel expansion link fixed diameter 28cm, spacing 9cm in the steel pipe middle of the long 2m of same end face opposite side; Adopt steel bushing to be arranged on the steel pipe of long 2.2m directly over front-wheel long 28cm screw-thread steel, form upright triangle be connected steel pipe; At upright vertex of a triangle first hinged spray gun rotation control steel ball from below to up, more just tie steel bushing, and spray gun is embedded in this steel bushing; At spray gun two ends, clip is installed; Hoist engine power switch control panel is installed in the lower right of spray gun place end face.
Implementation process of the present invention: assembling coaster, as Fig. 1; At the fixing angle pulley in top, slope, and hoist engine is placed in the flat position on top, slope; Wire rope is adopted to be connected, coaster as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 with angle pulley, hoist engine; One end of conveying pipeline is directly connected with the spray gun of coaster; Coaster is placed in toe, and front and back wheel is contacted with domatic; According to Slope than situation, adjustment operating platform is in level; Constructor stand or sitting on operating platform, open or close hoist engine power switch, controlling coaster in domatic walking and movement, hold lance end simultaneously and carry out side slope sprayed construction.
Claims (8)
1. the method adopting coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: during side slope sprayed construction, conveying pipeline deadweight is directly passed to coaster with Compressed Gas impact force, constructor is positioned at the end face that coaster inner chamber is in level, i.e. operating platform, holds lance end and implements side slope sprayed construction, described coaster comprises cuboid framework (3), the trailing wheel (1) at two ends on rear side of cuboid framework bottom, front-wheel screw sheel expansion link (4) on front side of cuboid framework, the front-wheel (2) of front-wheel screw sheel expansion link bottom, regulating handle (5) on front-wheel screw sheel expansion link, the supporting slider (14) of upper end on front side of cuboid framework, the supporting slider sleeve (8) of noose in supporting slider, the spray gun support bar (12) that supporting slider sleeve steel connects, spray gun hinged on spray gun support bar rotates and controls ball (13), spray gun rotates the spray gun sliding sleeve (7) controlled on ball, spray gun (6) in spray gun sliding sleeve, the hoist engine power switch control panel (9) of cuboid framework anterior end surface, described supporting slider sleeve can be free to slide along about supporting slider, described spray gun can be free to slide front and back in spray gun sliding sleeve, described spray gun sliding sleeve rotates by spray gun and controls the rotation of steel ball drive spray gun.
2. employing coaster according to claim 1 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: the spray gun of described coaster can rotate freely by 1/2nd circle 180 ° in horizontal plane, and in vertical plane, quadrant 90 ° rotates freely.
3. employing coaster according to claim 1 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: the described long 2-2.5m of cuboid framework, wide 0.8-1.0m, high 1.2-1.5m, formed by steel pipe snapping, can disassembled and assembled freely.
4. employing coaster according to claim 1 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: two, described front-wheel, diameter 25-30cm, spacing 8-10cm, adopts screw sheel expansion link to be connected to the middle of supporting slider; Trailing wheel two, diameter 50-70cm, is directly installed on the two ends of cuboid framework length direction steel pipe.
5. employing coaster according to claim 1 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: described spray gun passes through the spray gun they sup-port of two long 30-35cm in supporting slider, and forms upright triangle between supporting slider.
6. employing coaster according to claim 1 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: mat formation light firm sheet material in described cuboid framework bottom, as the operating platform of constructor.
7. the employing coaster according to claim 1 or 6 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: by the regulating handle on shake front-wheel screw sheel expansion link, change the distance between front-wheel and cuboid framework, thus make the operating platform of lift-launch constructor be in level.
8. employing coaster according to claim 1 carries out the method for side slope sprayed construction, it is characterized in that: adopt wire rope to walk around angle pulley (16), be connected with hoist engine by coaster, coaster is artificially implemented to control by the hoist engine power switch control panel of cuboid framework anterior end surface in domatic walking and movement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410715568.1A CN104452765B (en) | 2014-11-30 | 2014-11-30 | A kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410715568.1A CN104452765B (en) | 2014-11-30 | 2014-11-30 | A kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104452765A CN104452765A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104452765B true CN104452765B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410715568.1A Active CN104452765B (en) | 2014-11-30 | 2014-11-30 | A kind of adopt coaster to carry out side slope sprayed construction method and coaster |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106423625A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏杰成凯新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic control system for chemical spraying of high and steep slope |
| CN110578476B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-10-22 | 朔黄铁路发展有限责任公司 | Slope drilling construction platform |
| CN111910658B (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2022-10-14 | 云南建投第二水利水电建设有限公司 | Slope operation platform |
| CN116043880A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-05-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Construction equipment for ecological concrete protection of power transmission and transformation engineering side slope |
Citations (5)
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| JPS51113Y2 (en) * | 1973-08-23 | 1976-01-06 | ||
| CN201236342Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-13 | 祝于华 | Multifunctional concrete delivery pump type soil replacement spraying and seeding machine |
| CN101906978A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-08 | 中国矿业大学 | Concrete sprayer with horizontal rotor of side blowing type |
| CN202144747U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-15 | 湖南五新重型装备有限公司 | Concrete wet spraying machine |
| CN204266206U (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-15 | 三峡大学 | A kind of side slope sprayed construction coaster |
-
2014
- 2014-11-30 CN CN201410715568.1A patent/CN104452765B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51113Y2 (en) * | 1973-08-23 | 1976-01-06 | ||
| CN201236342Y (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2009-05-13 | 祝于华 | Multifunctional concrete delivery pump type soil replacement spraying and seeding machine |
| CN101906978A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2010-12-08 | 中国矿业大学 | Concrete sprayer with horizontal rotor of side blowing type |
| CN202144747U (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-02-15 | 湖南五新重型装备有限公司 | Concrete wet spraying machine |
| CN204266206U (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2015-04-15 | 三峡大学 | A kind of side slope sprayed construction coaster |
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| CN104452765A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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