CN104445459B - A kind of efficient nano water purification agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of efficient nano water purification agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104445459B
CN104445459B CN201410637991.4A CN201410637991A CN104445459B CN 104445459 B CN104445459 B CN 104445459B CN 201410637991 A CN201410637991 A CN 201410637991A CN 104445459 B CN104445459 B CN 104445459B
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nano
parts
water purification
purification agent
efficient
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CN104445459A (en
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王建良
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Jiangsu Cs Niuke Ecological Technology Co ltd
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Xiangcheng District Suzhou City Sheng Hu Special Cultivation Specialty Co-Operative Organization
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight portion, comprise following component: microbial flocculant 15-30 part, nano-titanium oxide 5-10 part, CNT 2-5 part, nano cuprous oxide 3-8 part, cellulose 10-20 part, oxygenate 2-10 part. The preparation method who the invention also discloses this efficient nano water purification agent, its preparation method is simple, in preparation process, discharges without noxious material, is conducive to environmental protection. Efficient nano water purification agent purifying aquaculture water successful provided by the invention, nontoxic, efficient, non-secondary pollution, easily degraded.

Description

A kind of efficient nano water purification agent and preparation method thereof
Technical field:
The invention belongs to environmental protection water purification field, be specifically related to a kind of efficient nano water purification agent.
Background technology:
Water purification agent is the most frequently used improver of water quality in culture fishery, and its Main Function is to pass throughThe suspended particulates of the formation such as feed chip, planktonic organism corpse, bottom sludge in water body are gatheredBecome large, or form floc sedimentation, make it coagulation, reach the object of purifying aquatic water. Water purification agentQuality mainly according to turbidity removal rate, COD clearance, solid suspension (SS) clearance, removeThe indexs such as chromatic effect are weighed. Good water purification product can be improved rapidly and worsen water quality, preventionThere is, improve culture benefit in disease.
At present, conventional water purification agent can be divided into inorganic, organic and inorganic-organic multiple from chemical compositionClose water purification agent three major types, mineral-type of less types, is mainly active silicic acid, rare earth metal saltAs poly-lithium chloride etc., aluminium and molysite and hydrating polymer thereof, this type of water purification agent effect of single useNot good enough, often need to be aided with organic material. In the last few years, aluminium salt molysite class inorganic polymer was cleanAqua modified product continues to bring out, as poly-sulphur aluminium chloride (PACS), polymeric silicicacid ferric sulfate(PFSS), polymer phosphate ferro-aluminum (PAFP), polymerization sulfuric chlorohydrin iron (PFCS) etc. Due toHigh polymer molecular structure SO4 2-、PO4 3-Replaced part of hydroxyl, its degree of polymerization increases, " frameBridge " ability enhancing, performance is better than traditional aluminium polychloride and bodied ferric sulfate, but its applicationIn aquaculture water purification agent, can cause the eutrophication of water body, thereby cause aquatic products justNormal growth, and do not consider the supply of oxygen.
In recent years, Development of Nanometer Material was rapid, and was widely used in a lot of fields. NanometerMaterial has huge surface area, organic matter can be adsorbed on to its surface to greatest extent, in addition,Some nano material can also be served as the effect of photochemical catalyst, makes water resolve into hydrogen and oxygen,Supply with the enough oxygen of aquatic products.
Summary of the invention:
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of efficient nano water purification agent, this is efficiently receivedNontoxic, efficient, the non-secondary pollution of rice water purification agent, easily degraded.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
Microbial flocculant 15-30 part, nano-titanium oxide 5-10 part, CNT 2-5 part,
Nano cuprous oxide 3-8 part, cellulose 10-20 part, oxygenate 2-10 part.
As technique scheme preferably, a kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio,Comprise following component:
20 parts of microbial flocculants, 7 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 3 parts of CNTs,
5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 15 parts of celluloses, 8 parts of oxygenates.
As technique scheme preferably, the particle size of described nano-titanium oxide is5-10nm。
As technique scheme preferably, described CNT is the metal of caliber 50-60nmType CNT.
As technique scheme preferably, described oxygenate be SODIUM PERCARBONATE with containing polyvinyl alcoholAnd the solids of copper, iron, cobalt, the arbitrary compound catalyst of manganese mixes.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention also provides the preparation side of this efficient nano water purification agentMethod, this preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) cellulose is added to deionized water mixing and stirring, utilize ball mill ball milling12-24h, obtains mixed slurry 1;
(2) nano-titanium oxide, nano cuprous oxide, CNT, oxygenate are joinedIn the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, continue ball milling, obtain mixed slurry 2;
(3) microbial flocculant being utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times obtains with step (2)The mixed slurry arriving mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
As technique scheme preferably, in step (1), ball milling condition is: rotating speed 580Rev/min, Ball-milling Time is 24h.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) nano-titanium oxide can pass through the transition of its electronics, forms hydroxy or hydroxyl certainlyBy base, bacterial cell membrane is had to destruction, thereby play the effect of sterilization, sterilization.
(2) nano cuprous oxide, under the condition of illumination, can split water into hydrogen and oxygenGas, thus the oxygen of aquatic products abundance offered.
(3) CNT has larger specific area, and special pipeline and many walls carbon are receivedClass graphite linings gap between mitron, makes it have strong absorption property.
(4) utilize efficient nano water purification agent provided by the invention to process breeding water, its CODClearance is 80%, and solid suspension clearance is 60%.
(5) efficient nano water purification agent provided by the invention, nontoxic, efficient, non-secondary pollution,Easily degraded, and preparation method is simple, and cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention:
For a better understanding of the present invention, come to the present invention furtherly below by several embodimentBright, embodiment just makes an explanation to the present invention, can't form any restriction to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
20 parts of microbial flocculants, 5 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 2 parts of CNTs,
2 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 10 parts of celluloses, 2 parts of oxygenates.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 10 parts of celluloses are added to appropriate water mixing and stirring, be transferred to ball grinderIn, utilize ball mill ball milling 12h, obtain mixed slurry 1;
(2) by 5 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 2 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 2 parts of CNTs, 2Part oxygenate joins in the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, and continues ball milling, is mixedSlurry 2;
(3) 20 parts of microbial flocculants are utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times with step (2)The mixed slurry obtaining mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
When the efficient nano water purification agent preparing is processed to breeding water, COD clearance is40%, solid suspension clearance is 50%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
30 parts of microbial flocculants, 10 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 5 parts of CNTs,
5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 20 parts of celluloses, 10 parts of oxygenates.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 20 parts of celluloses are added to appropriate water mixing and stirring, be transferred to ball grinderIn, utilize ball mill ball milling 24h, obtain mixed slurry 1;
(2) by 10 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 5 parts of CNTs,10 parts of oxygenates join in the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, and continue ball milling, are mixedClose slurry 2;
(3) 30 parts of microbial flocculants are utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times with step (2)The mixed slurry obtaining mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
When the efficient nano water purification agent preparing is processed to breeding water, COD clearance is38%, solid suspension clearance is 55%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
22 parts of microbial flocculants, 6 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 2.5 parts of CNTs,
2.5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 12 parts of celluloses, 4 parts of oxygenates.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 12 parts of celluloses are added to appropriate water mixing and stirring, be transferred to ball grinderIn, utilize ball mill ball milling 14h, obtain mixed slurry 1;
(2) by 6 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 2.5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 2.5 parts of CNTs,4 parts of oxygenates join in the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, and continue ball milling, are mixedClose slurry 2;
(3) 22 parts of microbial flocculants are utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times with step (2)The mixed slurry obtaining mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
When the efficient nano water purification agent preparing is processed to breeding water, COD clearance is60%, solid suspension clearance is 80%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
24 parts of microbial flocculants, 7 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 3 parts of CNTs,
3 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 14 parts of celluloses, 6 parts of oxygenates.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 14 parts of celluloses are added to appropriate water mixing and stirring, be transferred to ball grinderIn, utilize ball mill ball milling 16h, obtain mixed slurry 1;
(2) by 7 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 3 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 3 parts of CNTs, 6Part oxygenate joins in the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, and continues ball milling, is mixedSlurry 2;
(3) 24 parts of microbial flocculants are utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times with step (2)The mixed slurry obtaining mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
When the efficient nano water purification agent preparing is processed to breeding water, COD clearance is55%, solid suspension clearance is 48%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
26 parts of microbial flocculants, 8 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 3.5 parts of CNTs,
3.5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 16 parts of celluloses, 8 parts of oxygenates.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 16 parts of celluloses are added to appropriate water mixing and stirring, be transferred to ball grinderIn, utilize ball mill ball milling 18h, obtain mixed slurry 1;
(2) by 8 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 3.5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 3.5 parts of CNTs, 8Part oxygenate joins in the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, and continues ball milling, is mixedSlurry 2;
(3) 26 parts of microbial flocculants are utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times with step (2)The mixed slurry obtaining mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
When the efficient nano water purification agent preparing is processed to breeding water, COD clearance is48%, solid suspension clearance is 56%.
Embodiment 6
A kind of efficient nano water purification agent, in weight ratio, comprises following component:
28 parts of microbial flocculants, 9 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 4 parts of CNTs,
4 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 18 parts of celluloses, 9 parts of oxygenates.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) 18 parts of celluloses are added to appropriate water mixing and stirring, be transferred to ball grinderIn, utilize ball mill ball milling 20h, obtain mixed slurry;
(2) by 9 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 4 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 4 parts of CNTs, 9Part oxygenate joins in the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, and continues ball milling, is mixedSlurry;
(3) 28 parts of microbial flocculants are utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times with step (2)The mixed slurry obtaining mixes, and ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
When the efficient nano water purification agent preparing is processed to breeding water, COD clearance is60%, solid suspension clearance is 55%.

Claims (7)

1. an efficient nano water purification agent, is characterized in that, in weight ratio, comprises followingComponent:
Microbial flocculant 15-30 part, nano-titanium oxide 5-10 part, CNT 2-5 part,
Nano cuprous oxide 3-8 part, cellulose 10-20 part, oxygenate 2-10 part.
2. a kind of efficient nano water purification agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, withWeight ratio meter, comprises following component:
20 parts of microbial flocculants, 7 parts of nano-titanium oxides, 3 parts of CNTs,
5 parts of nano cuprous oxides, 15 parts of celluloses, 8 parts of oxygenates.
3. a kind of efficient nano water purification agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: instituteThe particle size of stating nano-titanium oxide is 5-10nm.
4. a kind of efficient nano water purification agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: instituteStating CNT is the metal mold CNT of caliber 50-60nm.
5. a kind of efficient nano water purification agent as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: instituteState oxygenate and be SODIUM PERCARBONATE with containing polyvinyl alcohol and copper, iron, cobalt, the arbitrary compound for catalysis of manganeseThe solids of agent mixes.
6. the preparation method of a kind of efficient nano water purification agent as claimed in claim 1, its spyLevy and be, comprise the following steps:
(1) cellulose is added to deionized water mixing and stirring, utilize ball mill ball milling12-24h, obtains mixed slurry 1;
(2) nano-titanium oxide, nano cuprous oxide, CNT, oxygenate are joinedIn the mixed slurry that step (1) obtains, continue ball milling, obtain mixed slurry 2;
(3) microbial flocculant being utilized deionized water be diluted to 150 times obtains with step (2)To mixed slurry 2 mix, ultrasonic agitation is even, obtains efficient nano water purification agent.
7. the preparation method of a kind of efficient nano water purification agent as claimed in claim 6, its spyLevy and be: in step (1), ball milling condition is: 580 revs/min of rotating speeds, Ball-milling Time is 24h.
CN201410637991.4A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 A kind of efficient nano water purification agent and preparation method thereof Active CN104445459B (en)

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CN109319893A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-12 滕丽阳 A kind of efficient nano water purification agent and preparation method thereof
CN114503983A (en) * 2022-01-28 2022-05-17 桂林金色中医药科技研究所 Preparation method and application of ionic oxygen disinfectant

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JPH11188204A (en) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-13 Tayca Corp Titanium based flocculating agent for water treatment
CN1303820A (en) * 2000-01-11 2001-07-18 曾智勇 Nanometer ultra-high efficiency sterilization water-cleaning agent
CN1986439A (en) * 2005-12-20 2007-06-27 北京兴荣恒科技有限公司 Nano water purificant
CN103159265A (en) * 2011-12-08 2013-06-19 大连奥肽动物营养有限公司 Aquaculture nanometer environmental protection water purification agent, preparation method and use method thereof
CN103265104A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-08-28 苏州旭达环保科技有限公司 Nano powder-organic polymer composite flocculating agent
CN103406153B (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-03-11 浙江理工大学 Method for preparing cellulose-based macroporous gel compound Cu2O visible-light-driven photocatalyst
CN103508553A (en) * 2013-10-18 2014-01-15 丹阳市现代生态水产养殖场 Aquaculture water purifying agent
CN104140150B (en) * 2014-07-21 2015-08-05 安徽三环水泵有限责任公司 A kind of one-level materialization intensive treatment coagulating agent of chemical engineering sewage

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Effective date of registration: 20161207

Address after: 215200 Jiangsu, China Wujiang City, Shengze Province, west of the two ring road, No. 1188 China Shengze Textile Technology Park, building 10

Patentee after: SUZHOU JIAOZI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 215106 Jiangsu city of Suzhou Province Huang Dai Zhen Hu Qiao Cun, Xiangcheng District

Patentee before: SUZHOU CITY XIANGCHENG DISTRICT SHENGHU SPECIAL CULTIVATION SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES

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Effective date of registration: 20190328

Address after: 224399 No. 288 Renmin West Road, Sheyang Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: JIANGSU CS NIUKE ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 215200 10, Wujiang Textile Science and Technology Pioneer Park, 1188, west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang, Suzhou.

Patentee before: SUZHOU JIAOZI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A high-efficiency nano water purifier and its preparation method

Effective date of registration: 20231013

Granted publication date: 20160525

Pledgee: Zhejiang Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Yancheng branch

Pledgor: JIANGSU CS NIUKE ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2023980060887