The operation method of air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment
This case is the divisional application of following application for a patent for invention:
The applying date: on March 26th, 2013;
Application number: 201310098220.8;
Invention and created name: a kind of air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment and operation method thereof.
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field that masonry product packaging produces, particularly to walling class aerated concrete finished product building block baling line, it is more particularly related to the operation method of a kind of air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment.
Background technology
In air-entrained concrete building block baling line production process, need to use blank-clamping machine, after the finished product building block base substrate handled well in operation before is held tightly, move to above the chain transfer of baling line, and finished product building block base substrate is slowly put down, place on several pallets being arranged on chain transfer.
If the end face of finished product building block base substrate is not and pallet together in the process placed, the gap between the gap between finished product building block and pallet can be made to misplace, easily cause pallet later separation operation smooth, even occur building block to tumble and wait the phenomenon of the normal production run of impact.
So realizing the end face of finished product building block base substrate and pallet and neat in the urgent need to a kind of base substrate and pallet also neat device.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the operation method of a kind of air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment, its objective is to realize in course of conveying, and finished product building block base substrate is concordant with the end face of pallet, it is prevented that it affects production because of dislocation.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment provided by the invention, including chain transfer, blank-clamping machine, pallet, for carrying finished product building block base substrate, described conveying equipment is provided with base substrate and pallet neat device, and described base substrate includes baffle plate, four-bar linkage, cylinder with pallet neat device; Described four-bar linkage is parallel-crank mechanism, and the erecting of described four-bar linkage is on fixing seat, and the cylinder body of described cylinder is hingedly connected on fixing seat;Described baffle plate constitutes the connecting rod of described four-bar linkage; The piston rod end of described cylinder is connected with described panel hinge; Described baffle plate is parallel to the side of described finished product building block base substrate.
Described four-bar linkage is two, is located at the same face of described baffle plate, and is distributed in the both sides of baffle plate, and it is highly equal.
Described four-bar linkage and cylinder are arranged on the two sides of described baffle plate.
The side link of described four-bar linkage is obliquely installed, and its one end being connected with described baffle plate is higher than its other end; Described cylinder is obliquely installed, and its piston rod tilts upward, and the end of piston rod is connected with described baffle plate.
According to the traffic direction of described chain transfer, described base substrate is arranged on the front of finished product building block base substrate down position, the rightabout stretching out the direction traffic direction towards chain transfer of the piston rod of described cylinder with pallet neat device.
In order to realize the goal of the invention identical with technique scheme, present invention also offers the operation method that above-described air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment adopts, its technical scheme is: the process of this operation method is:
Described blank-clamping machine clamping finished product building block base substrate, the top of the mobile chain transfer to placement tray, then slowly decline;
When finished product building block base substrate is about to contact with pallet, blank-clamping machine stops down maneuver; Now described base substrate is with pallet and device is under the driving of cylinder together, by the motion of baffle plate, the side of finished product building block base substrate and pallet is also neat; Then blank-clamping machine continues to decline, and is positioned on pallet by finished product building block base substrate;
Then the blank-clamping machine unclamping finished product building block base substrate rises to the top of finished product building block base substrate; Meanwhile, base substrate is with pallet and device is under the driving of cylinder together, and baffle plate is down to the lower section of pallet; Chain transfer drives the pallet loading finished product building block base substrate to move forward to next station subsequently.
The present invention adopts technique scheme, the also neat operation of base substrate and pallet end face during air-entrained concrete building block baling line produces can be realized, and simple in construction, save space, it is easy to maintenance maintenance, effectively ensure the trouble-free operation of baling line, be advantageously implemented the full-automatic production of air-entrained concrete building block baling line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below the content expressed by each width accompanying drawing of this specification and the labelling in figure are briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the base substrate in the present invention and pallet neat apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 is base substrate and pallet also neat plant running process schematic, wherein:
Fig. 2 is view during blank-clamping machine decline;
Fig. 3 is view during blank-clamping machine rising;
Fig. 4 is the view that chain transfer drives that the pallet loading base substrate moves forward.
Figure is labeled as:
1, baffle plate, 2, four-bar linkage, 3, cylinder, 4, fixing seat, 5, blank-clamping machine, 6, finished product building block base substrate, 7, pallet, 8, chain transfer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art that the inventive concept of the present invention, technical scheme are had more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
The structure of the present invention expressed as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, for a kind of air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment, including chain transfer 8, blank-clamping machine 5, pallet 7, is used for carrying finished product building block base substrate 6.The present invention in walling product baling line field, should produce especially for walling class aerated concrete finished product building block packaging. Finished product building block base substrate 6 is placed on pallet 7 by blank-clamping machine 5, and pallet 7 is placed on the chain of the motion of chain transfer 8, and pallet 7 carries finished product building block base substrate 6, is sent to next station.
In order to solve prior art Problems existing and overcome its defect, it is achieved in course of conveying, finished product building block base substrate is concordant with the end face of pallet, it is prevented that it affects the goal of the invention of production because of dislocation, and the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment provided by the invention, it is provided with base substrate and pallet neat device, described base substrate includes baffle plate 1, four-bar linkage 2, cylinder 3 with pallet neat device; Described four-bar linkage 2 is parallel-crank mechanism, and the erecting of described four-bar linkage 2 is on fixing seat 4, and the cylinder body of described cylinder 3 is hingedly connected on fixing seat 4; Described baffle plate 1 constitutes the connecting rod of described four-bar linkage 2; The piston rod end of described cylinder 3 and described baffle plate 1 are articulated and connected; Described baffle plate 1 is parallel to the side of described finished product building block base substrate 6.
Wherein, baffle plate 1 is connected with four-bar linkage 2 respectively through the hinge arranged up and down with fixing seat 4, and the piston rod of cylinder 3 is connected with baffle plate 1 by hinge, and the cylinder ends of cylinder 3 is connected with fixing seat 4 by hinge. When piston rod at cylinder 3 carries out stretching out and retracting, parallelogram hinge arrangement and baffle plate 1 can move therewith.
In order to make baffle plate 1 remain vertical state in running, will not producing deflection, adopt two four-bar linkages 2, be located at the same face of described baffle plate 1, and be distributed in the both sides of baffle plate 1, it is highly equal.
Described four-bar linkage 2 and cylinder 3 are arranged on the two sides of described baffle plate 1. Due to both combineds effect, make baffle plate 1 can produce the motion of an arc, produce displacement in up and down and back and forth direction, and in this process, remain vertical state, play the effect making finished product building block base substrate 6 concordant with pallet 7.
The side link of described four-bar linkage 2 is obliquely installed, and its one end being connected with described baffle plate 1 is higher than its other end; Described cylinder 3 is obliquely installed, and its piston rod tilts upward, and the end of piston rod is connected with described baffle plate 1. Stretching out of piston rod, makes baffle plate 1 produce motion upwards, backward; The retraction of piston rod, makes baffle plate 1 produce motion downwards, forward.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, for base substrate and pallet also neat plant running process schematic.
Pallet 7 is placed on chain transfer 8, move together with chain, but, finished product building block base substrate 6 does not move horizontally when decline process to soon contact pallet 7, this will lean on base substrate to make pallet 7 stop motion with pallet neat device, wait that finished product building block base substrate 6 declines to put in place, and keep the concordant of both horizontal levels. But, baffle plate 1 can not do pure upper and lower motion, because so position is likely to inaccurate: or distance with finished product building block base substrate 6, or blocked by pallet 7. Baffle plate 1 can not be arranged on again the front of pallet 7, hinders the motion of pallet 7. After baffle plate 1 plays and acts on together, it should speed away chain transfer 8 chain position, makes pallet 7 can carry finished product building block base substrate 6 and travels forward.In order to make baffle plate 1 from front, lower section upward, rear motion, adopt following mode: according to the traffic direction of described chain transfer 8, described base substrate and pallet neat device are arranged on the front of finished product building block base substrate 6 down position, the piston rod of described cylinder 3 stretch out the direction rightabout towards the traffic direction of chain transfer 8.
The present invention can realize the also neat operation of base substrate and pallet end face during air-entrained concrete building block baling line produces, and simple in construction, save space, it is simple to maintenance maintenance, effectively ensure the trouble-free operation of baling line, and be beneficial to the full-automatic production realizing air-entrained concrete building block baling line.
In order to realize the goal of the invention identical with technique scheme, present invention also offers the operation method that above-described air-entrained concrete building block conveying equipment adopts, its technical scheme is: the process of this operation method is:
Described blank-clamping machine 5 clamps finished product building block base substrate 6, the top of the mobile chain transfer 8 to placement tray 7, then slowly declines;
As in figure 2 it is shown, when finished product building block base substrate 6 is about to contact with pallet 7, blank-clamping machine 5 stops down maneuver;
As it is shown on figure 3, now described base substrate and pallet neat device are under the driving of cylinder 3, by the motion of baffle plate 1, the side of finished product building block base substrate 6 and pallet 7 is also neat; Then blank-clamping machine 5 continues to decline, and is positioned on pallet 7 by finished product building block base substrate 6;
As shown in Figure 4, the blank-clamping machine 5 then unclamping finished product building block base substrate 6 rises to the top of finished product building block base substrate 6; Meanwhile, base substrate is with pallet and device is under the driving of cylinder 3 together, and baffle plate 1 is down to the lower section of pallet 7; Chain transfer 8 drives the pallet 7 loading finished product building block base substrate 6 to move forward to next station subsequently.
The present invention is also provided with automatic control system, and when the blank-clamping machine 5 being mounted with finished product building block base substrate 6 drops to and namely will contact with pallet 7 with pallet 7, automatic control system sends signal, control cylinder 3 to work, piston rod stretches out, and makes baffle plate 1 move, and plays and neat effect. Then automatic control system sends signal, makes cylinder 3 return rapidly, and baffle plate 1 will not play inhibition. Meanwhile, blank-clamping machine 5 unclamps finished product building block base substrate 6, puts it on pallet 7, and at this moment, finished product building block base substrate 6 is concordant with pallet 7, and pallet 7 carries finished product building block base substrate 6, moves forward under the drive of chain transfer 8.
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is exemplarily described; the obvious present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the design of the method for the present invention carries out with technical scheme; or the not improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.