CN104437403A - Cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104437403A CN104437403A CN201410640431.4A CN201410640431A CN104437403A CN 104437403 A CN104437403 A CN 104437403A CN 201410640431 A CN201410640431 A CN 201410640431A CN 104437403 A CN104437403 A CN 104437403A
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- cactus
- filtering material
- powder
- activated carbon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- B01J20/045—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium containing sulfur, e.g. sulfates, thiosulfates, gypsum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/14—Diatomaceous earth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
Abstract
The invention discloses a cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 136-145 parts of activated carbon, 12-15 parts of kieselguhr, 3-5 parts of sodium metasilicate, 10-14 parts of cactus, 3-5 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 3.5-4.5 parts of potassium sulfate, 1-2 parts of potassium humate, 2.5-4 parts of sodium metasilicate, 1-2 parts of sodium gluconate, 12-14 parts of nano-silicon carbide, 6-8 parts of brown coal, 4-6 parts of an absorption auxiliary agent and a proper amount of water. According to the cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material, the activated carbon is modified by multiple chemical components, so that the filtering material which is large in specific surface area, developed in pores and rapid in absorption speed can be obtained; the absorption auxiliary agent is fed into the filtering material, so that the pore size categories are enriched; the filtering material contains the cactus, thus having a certain antibacterial effect and a certain ultraviolet radiation resistance effect; the filtering material has good absorption performance and is long in service life, thus being suitable for producing a filter screen of an indoor air conditioner, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filtering material and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material adding cactus and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the Main Means improving indoor air quality be by the air cleaning facility such as air conditioner, air cleaner, harmful substance is adsorbed, catalytic decomposition, filtration, humiture control etc., along with the fast development of society, environmental pollution is also on the rise, and Gong industry Fei Qi ﹑ vehicle exhaust etc. seriously annoyings the life of the mankind.There is new cognition to the pure and fresh degree of air, had higher requirement to air-filtering ability.Active carbon with high specific surface area has loose structure, can adsorb various organic matter and inorganic matter, and having the advantages that adsorption capacity is large, adsorption rate is fast, is a kind of high-efficiency adsorbent of high-quality, is widely used in the every field such as food industry, chemical industry and environmental protection.But the air cleaning facilities such as too single air-conditioning, air cleaner can not meet the demand of upper people for health.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material adding cactus and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
Add an antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material for cactus, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: active carbon 136-145, diatomite 12-15, sodium metasilicate 3-5, cactus 10-14, MAP 3-5, potassium sulfate 3.5-4.5, humic acid potassium 1-2, sodium metasilicate 2.5-4, gluconic acid sodium salt 1-2, nanometer silicon carbide 12-14, brown coal 6-8, adsorption aid 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described adsorption aid is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: rice husk 9-12, tea seed episperm 8-11, silica 1 2-14, activated alumina 6-8, bamboo fibre 1-2, pulverizing monkey grass 2-3, ironic citrate 1-2, peach gum powder 2-3; Preparation method is by rice husk, tea seed episperm dry 1-1.5 hour under 100 DEG C of-120 DEG C of conditions, be ground into 40-60 order powder, then add suitable quantity of water to stir with all the other residual components except bamboo fibre, peach gum powder, form purees, then the retort putting into 400 DEG C-500 DEG C carbonizes 2-3 hour, be ground into 80-100 order powder after taking out cooling, add bamboo fibre, peach gum powder and pure water grinding 1-2 hour, last spraying dry and get final product.
A kind of antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material adding cactus of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) cactus is ground under 45-60 DEG C of condition 100-120 object cactus powder after dry 2-2.5 hour for subsequent use;
(2) appropriate water is added by diatomite, sodium metasilicate, nanometer silicon carbide, brown coal, slurry is made in continuous stirring, then adds all the other residual components except active carbon, adsorption aid, is heated to 40 DEG C-55 DEG C, insulation also constantly stirs 1.5-2 hour, obtains mixed slurry stand-by;
(3) active carbon pulverizing is mixed with mixed slurry, be placed in Muffle furnace at 450 DEG C ~ 550 DEG C, activate 65 ~ 90 minutes, after cooling, be ground into 100-120 order powder, mix with adsorption aid, cactus powder and obtain filtering material.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention uses number of chemical composition to carry out modification to active carbon, acquisition specific area is large, hole is flourishing, the filtering material that adsorption rate is fast, coordinates the interpolation of adsorption aid, enrich aperture classification, the present invention adds cactus composition, and have the effect of certain antibacterial, anti-ultraviolet radiation, the present invention has good absorption property, long service life, is applicable to produce room conditioning screen pack etc.
Specific embodiments
Below by instantiation, the present invention is described in detail.
Add an antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material for cactus, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): active carbon 136, diatomite 12, sodium metasilicate 3, cactus 10, MAP 3, potassium sulfate 3.5, humic acid potassium 1, sodium metasilicate 2.5, gluconic acid sodium salt 1, nanometer silicon carbide 12, brown coal 6, adsorption aid 4, water are appropriate;
Described adsorption aid is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): rice husk 9, tea seed episperm 8, silica 12, activated alumina 6, bamboo fibre 1, pulverizing monkey grass 2, ironic citrate 1, peach gum powder 2; Preparation method is by rice husk, tea seed episperm dry 1-1.5 hour under 100 DEG C of-120 DEG C of conditions, be ground into 40-60 order powder, then add suitable quantity of water to stir with all the other residual components except bamboo fibre, peach gum powder, form purees, then the retort putting into 400 DEG C-500 DEG C carbonizes 2-3 hour, be ground into 80-100 order powder after taking out cooling, add bamboo fibre, peach gum powder and pure water grinding 1-2 hour, last spraying dry and get final product.
A kind of antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material adding cactus of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) cactus is ground under 45-60 DEG C of condition 100-120 object cactus powder after dry 2-2.5 hour for subsequent use;
(2) appropriate water is added by diatomite, sodium metasilicate, nanometer silicon carbide, brown coal, slurry is made in continuous stirring, then adds all the other residual components except active carbon, adsorption aid, is heated to 40 DEG C-55 DEG C, insulation also constantly stirs 1.5-2 hour, obtains mixed slurry stand-by;
(3) active carbon pulverizing is mixed with mixed slurry, be placed in Muffle furnace at 450 DEG C ~ 550 DEG C, activate 65 ~ 90 minutes, after cooling, be ground into 100-120 order powder, mix with adsorption aid, cactus powder and obtain filtering material.
Utilize the obtained filter screen of filtering material of the present invention to carry out performance test, important technological parameters is: the technical indicator of exhaust gas purification and treatment device is: the dust granules minimum grain size scope 0.5-10 μm caught; Trapping micronic dust efficiency >=98.5%; Through the effect of 4 hours, concentration of formaldehyde declined 86.1%.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is added antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material of cactus, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: active carbon 136-145, diatomite 12-15, sodium metasilicate 3-5, cactus 10-14, MAP 3-5, potassium sulfate 3.5-4.5, humic acid potassium 1-2, sodium metasilicate 2.5-4, gluconic acid sodium salt 1-2, nanometer silicon carbide 12-14, brown coal 6-8, adsorption aid 4-6, water are appropriate;
Described adsorption aid is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: rice husk 9-12, tea seed episperm 8-11, silica 1 2-14, activated alumina 6-8, bamboo fibre 1-2, pulverizing monkey grass 2-3, ironic citrate 1-2, peach gum powder 2-3; Preparation method is by rice husk, tea seed episperm dry 1-1.5 hour under 100 DEG C of-120 DEG C of conditions, be ground into 40-60 order powder, then add suitable quantity of water to stir with all the other residual components except bamboo fibre, peach gum powder, form purees, then the retort putting into 400 DEG C-500 DEG C carbonizes 2-3 hour, be ground into 80-100 order powder after taking out cooling, add bamboo fibre, peach gum powder and pure water grinding 1-2 hour, last spraying dry and get final product.
2. a kind of antibacterial radiation-resistant activated charcoal filter material adding cactus according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) cactus is ground under 45-60 DEG C of condition 100-120 object cactus powder after dry 2-2.5 hour for subsequent use;
(2) appropriate water is added by diatomite, sodium metasilicate, nanometer silicon carbide, brown coal, slurry is made in continuous stirring, then adds all the other residual components except active carbon, adsorption aid, is heated to 40 DEG C-55 DEG C, insulation also constantly stirs 1.5-2 hour, obtains mixed slurry stand-by;
(3) active carbon pulverizing is mixed with mixed slurry, be placed in Muffle furnace at 450 DEG C ~ 550 DEG C, activate 65 ~ 90 minutes, after cooling, be ground into 100-120 order powder, mix with adsorption aid, cactus powder and obtain filtering material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410640431.4A CN104437403A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410640431.4A CN104437403A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104437403A true CN104437403A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201410640431.4A Pending CN104437403A (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Cactus-containing antibacterial and anti-radiation activated carbon filtering material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104826590A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Onion-containing bactericidal active carbon air filtering material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826607A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Safe and environment-friendly active carbon filter material with various pore structures and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826589A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Rice husk containing bactericidal active carbon filter material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826592A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Antibacterial mildew-resistant modified active carbon filter material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826591A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Low-cost long-lasting active carbon filter material capable of being stored easily and preparation method thereof |
| CN105771886A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡吉进环保科技有限公司 | Nanoscale air purifying preparation |
| CN107724061A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏新瑞贝科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional anti-ultraviolet finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN116200058A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-02 | 九江悦巢新型材料有限公司 | Dry powder inorganic paint and its production process and usage |
Citations (4)
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| JPS571441A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-06 | Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | Deodorizing agent |
| CN101362076B (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-05-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Regeneration method of active carbon absorbent |
| CN103418344A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-04 | 刘大敏 | Honeycomb type nano zinc oxide purifying activated carbon and preparation method thereof |
| CN103691394A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-04-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Alkaline modified activated carbon desulfurizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201410640431.4A patent/CN104437403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS571441A (en) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-06 | Nippon Chem Ind Co Ltd:The | Deodorizing agent |
| CN101362076B (en) * | 2007-08-06 | 2010-05-19 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Regeneration method of active carbon absorbent |
| CN103418344A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-12-04 | 刘大敏 | Honeycomb type nano zinc oxide purifying activated carbon and preparation method thereof |
| CN103691394A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-04-02 | 蚌埠首创滤清器有限公司 | Alkaline modified activated carbon desulfurizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104826590A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Onion-containing bactericidal active carbon air filtering material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826607A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Safe and environment-friendly active carbon filter material with various pore structures and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826589A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Rice husk containing bactericidal active carbon filter material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826592A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Antibacterial mildew-resistant modified active carbon filter material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104826591A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 安徽天诚环保机械有限公司 | Low-cost long-lasting active carbon filter material capable of being stored easily and preparation method thereof |
| CN105771886A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 无锡吉进环保科技有限公司 | Nanoscale air purifying preparation |
| CN107724061A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-23 | 江苏新瑞贝科技股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional anti-ultraviolet finishing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN116200058A (en) * | 2023-02-22 | 2023-06-02 | 九江悦巢新型材料有限公司 | Dry powder inorganic paint and its production process and usage |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |