The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide there is provided a kind of smoking pipe connecting structure and electricity in view of the deficiencies of the prior art
Knife, its is simple in construction, easy to make, and the replacing of Smoking pipe and length adjustment are convenient, expand the application of electric knife, improve
The efficiency of operation.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme is as follows:Smoking pipe connecting structure, including it is plugged on electricity
Smoking pipe in knife housing handle, the locking annular groove being located on the Smoking pipe outer circumference surface, it is arranged in the locking annular groove
Elastic eccentric bushing and be located at the protuberance that on the locking annular groove and the elastic eccentric bushing coordinates;When the Smoking pipe exists
The protuberance and the elastic eccentric bushing are engaged and made when rotating forward positive predetermined angular in the electric knife housing handle
Obtain the Smoking pipe and the electric knife housing handle realizes radial direction and axial locking, and when the Smoking pipe is in the electric knife shell
The protuberance and the elastic eccentric bushing are engaged to release the smoking when being reversely rotated in handle to reverse predetermined angular
The radial direction and axial locking of pipe and the electric knife housing handle.
Applicant has found after research and experiment repeatedly, in existing electric knife, and Smoking pipe and electric knife shell connect
The mode connect, typically by be spirally connected or interference fits in the way of, such two kinds of connected modes have weak point, threaded connection
Mode be connection fastening, still, when needing to change Smoking pipe, it is slow that it removes speed, and strive and point take by force in operation
Second in the case of, can not all waste within each second, secondly, be that can not carry out the adjustment of axial length, be merely capable of into
Row is changed, and adaptability is poor;And by the way of grafting, can carry out it is axially adjustable, still, its make and processing requirement
Compare high, once gap grasps bad, gap is small, then the problem of being difficult dismounting or adjust occurs, gap is big, then can go out
The problem of now connecting not firm enough, and exactly above-mentioned these problems, constrain the application of electric knife, therefore, applicant couple
The attachment structure of Smoking pipe is improved, by the way of grafting, coordinates eccentric bushing and protuberance, that is, realize Smoking pipe and
The quick lock in of electric knife housing handle, unclamp, and can carry out axially adjustable, regulate the speed fast, overcome it is present be spirally connected or
The shortcoming of grafting, one hand can just be completed.
Preferably, the elastic eccentric bushing at least one sideways provided with circumferential sliding groove, in the circumferential sliding groove
The first blocking surface and the second blocking surface are respectively arranged at two ends with, the projection ends are stretched into the circumferential sliding groove.
The end of protuberance is stretched into circumferential sliding groove, is slided in circumferential sliding groove, and the first blocking surface and the second resistance
Block face then plays spacing effect;Coordinate with protuberance, realize quick locking or the release of Smoking pipe and electric knife housing handle.
Preferably, the 1/5-1/2 of elastic eccentric bushing girth described in the Zhou Changwei of the circumferential sliding groove.
Preferably, the elastic eccentric bushing is provided with opening, first blocking surface and the second resistance in its wall thickness thinnest part
Second blocking surface described in block face is close to the opening.
The presence of opening, is conducive to elastic eccentric bushing to deform upon, and realizes locking or the function of unclamping.
Preferably, the elastic eccentric bushing is provided with close to first blocking surface and axle corresponding with the aperture position
To groove, the elastic eccentric bushing is divided into left elastic portion and right elastic portion, and the axle by the axial notch and the opening
It is arranged on to groove in right elastic portion.
The setting of axial notch, further adds elastic eccentric bushing when with protrusion contacts, deforms upon
Possibility, moreover, axial notch is close to the first blocking surface, and is open together, elastic eccentric bushing is divided into left elastic portion and the right side
Elastic portion, on the premise of structural strength is ensured, is advantageously deformed upon in elastic eccentric bushing, is realized locking or is unclamped.
Preferably, the left elastic portion outer circumference surface be provided with multiple axial necks, the two neighboring axial neck it
Between form axial latch;The outer circumference surface of the right elastic portion is smooth surface.
The setting of axial neck, axial latch so that be less likely to occur to slide between left elastic portion and electric knife housing handle,
Deform and create favorable conditions for right elastic portion.
Preferably, the protuberance is arranged in the retaining ring groove bottom, and the elastic eccentric bushing is in its wall thickness
The opening that thinnest part is provided with and its endoporus is communicated;The elastic eccentric bushing outer circumference surface is provided with multiple axial necks, two neighboring
Axial latch is formed between axial neck.
A kind of smoking electrotome, including electric knife housing handle, Smoking pipe, the control on the electric knife housing handle are pressed
Button and electrode;It is provided with the electric knife housing handle in the first contact tube, the Smoking pipe and is provided with the second contact tube, the smoking
Pipe is plugged in first contact tube, and the Smoking pipe is provided with leading that first contact tube and the second contact tube are connected
Electrical connector, the electrode is arranged in second contact tube by fixture;The Smoking pipe outer circumference surface is provided with lock
The protuberance coordinated in tight annular groove, the locking annular groove provided with elastic eccentric bushing and with the elastic eccentric bushing;Inhaled when described
The protuberance and the elastic eccentric bushing phase when smoke pipe rotates forward positive predetermined angular in the electric knife housing handle
Coordinate and make it that the Smoking pipe and the electric knife housing handle realize radial direction and axial locking, and when the Smoking pipe is in the electricity
The protuberance and the elastic eccentric bushing are engaged to release when being reversely rotated in knife housing handle to reverse predetermined angular
State the radial direction and axial locking of Smoking pipe and the electric knife housing handle.
Present invention also offers a kind of smoking electrotome, this smoking electrotome is adjusted except that can quickly finish the position of Smoking pipe
After whole or replacing, the connected mode also to electrode is improved, and is cooperated using the first contact tube and the second contact tube
Use, electric level is powered, the first contact tube is connected with cable, and electrode is to be arranged on by fixture in the second contact tube
, fastness is good.
Preferably, the fixture is used to install described including two retainer rings, between described two retainer rings
The electrode installing pipe of electrode and two dispersions for connecting the retainer ring, the dispersion include multiple one end and institute
State the connection of electrode installing pipe and other end and the connecting plate of retainer ring connection;On the connecting plate and in the retainer ring
The distance of heart line straight line in the same plane and the center line is gradually reduced with close to the electrode installing pipe.
Above-mentioned structure, two retainer rings and the second contact tube are in contact, and pass through interference fits or small mistake
It is full of the mode of cooperation, realizes the fixation in the second contact tube;Meanwhile, in the electrode installing pipe that electrode can be mounted directly, point
The setting of a prose style free from parallelism, that is, enable electrode installing pipe firmly and retainer ring connection, additionally it is possible to ensures that its presence can improve smoking effect
Really, the presence in the space between adjacent connecting plate, can form air-flow throttle orifice, air-flow is raised speed, and improve absorption effect
Really.
Preferably, the conducting connecting part include multiple conductive connection plates and be arranged on two conductive connection plates it
Between circular arc conductive plate;The Smoking pipe is provided with the installation groove for being used for installing the conducting connecting part.
Above-mentioned structure so that conducting connecting part has certain elasticity, keeps and the first contact tube and the second contact tube
It is good and be in close contact.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The smoking pipe connecting structure and smoking electrotome of the present invention, its is simple in construction, easy to make can easily to adjust suction
The length of smoke pipe and changed, expand the application of electric knife, improve the efficiency of operation.
Embodiment 1, is shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5, smoking pipe connecting structure, including the suction being plugged in electric knife housing handle 1
Smoke pipe 2, the locking annular groove 3 being located on the outer circumference surface of Smoking pipe 2, the elastic eccentric bushing 4 being arranged in the locking annular groove 3
And the protuberance 5 that on the locking annular groove 3 and the elastic eccentric bushing 4 coordinates is located at, protuberance 5 uses casting lug thereon or ball
First-class, elastic eccentric bushing 4 is arranged in locking annular groove;Protuberance 5 and elastic eccentric bushing 4 are engaged, and realize Smoking pipe 2 and electric knife
The locking or release of housing handle 1, specifically, when the Smoking pipe 2 rotates forward forward direction in the electric knife housing handle 1
The protuberance 5 and the elastic eccentric bushing 4 are engaged so that the Smoking pipe 2 and the electric knife housing handle during predetermined angular
1 realizes radial direction and axial locking, and arrives reverse predetermined angle when the Smoking pipe 2 is reversely rotated in the electric knife housing handle 1
The protuberance 5 and the elastic eccentric bushing 4 are engaged to release the Smoking pipe 2 and the electric knife housing handle 1 when spending
Radial direction and axial locking, described forward and reverse, is a pair of relative directions, without specific direction implication here;
It is how many as predetermined angular when rotating forward and reversely rotating, is determined according to actual conditions, general, at 0-180 °
Between, wherein, it is preferred with 0-30 °, rotates forward angle equal with angle is reversely rotated;To realize the quickly adjustment of Smoking pipe 2;
Simultaneously in order to improve sealing and tightness, sealed groove is provided with locking annular groove on Smoking pipe 2, the sealing is recessed
Sealing ring 15 is provided with groove.
Elastic eccentric bushing 4 is made up of elastomeric material, such as one kind in polyurethane, silica gel, elastic caoutchouc, spring steel plate or
Combination, the inner eccentric holes of elastic eccentric bushing are set, and its eccentric throw is determined according to the actual requirements;The elastic eccentric bushing 4 at least one
Individual side is provided with circumferential sliding groove 401, and the first blocking surface 402 and second is respectively arranged at two ends with the circumferential sliding groove 401
Blocking surface 403, the protuberance 5 is arranged on the side of locking annular groove, and its end is stretched into the circumferential sliding groove 401, when
When Smoking pipe is rotated, the endoporus side wall of protuberance and elastic eccentric bushing is in contact so that elastic eccentric bushing is deformed upon, and is inhaled
Smoke pipe and electric knife housing handle 1 are locked, and then Smoking pipe is reversely rotated, and realizes that Smoking pipe and electric knife housing handle 1 unclamp;Its
In, it is relatively good, the 1/5-1/2 of the elastic girth of eccentric bushing 4 described in the Zhou Changwei of the circumferential sliding groove 401 can be set.
And more rapidly deformed upon in order that obtaining elastic eccentric bushing, the elastic eccentric bushing 4 is set in its wall thickness thinnest part
Have opening 404, the second blocking surface 403 described in the blocking surface 403 of the first blocking surface 402 and second close to it is described opening 404,
Why opening 404 is arranged on to most thin place, is in order on the basis of structural strength is ensured, most beneficial for generation shape
Become, further, the elastic eccentric bushing 4 is additionally provided with axial notch 405, and axial notch 405 is close to first blocking surface
402, its position is corresponding with the position of opening 404, and the axial notch 405 and the opening 404 are eccentric by the elasticity
Set 4 is divided into left elastic portion 4a and right elastic portion 4b, and the axial notch 405 is arranged on right elastic portion 4b;In the left bullet
Property portion 4a outer circumference surfaces be provided between multiple axial necks 406, the two neighboring axial neck 406 and form axial latch 407;
The outer circumference surface of the right elastic portion 4b is smooth surface;The cross section of axial latch is trapezoidal, and quantity is at least 3.
A kind of smoking electrotome, including electric knife housing handle 1, Smoking pipe 2, the control on the electric knife housing handle 1
The cable powered to electrode 7 is connected with button 6 and electrode 7 processed, electric knife housing handle 1, the front end of Smoking pipe is provided with range hood
12, be typically spirally connected or grafting based on;It is provided with the electric knife housing handle 1 in first contact tube 8, the Smoking pipe 2 provided with the
Two contact tubes 9, the first contact tube and the second contact tube are preferred using stainless steel tube;The Smoking pipe 2 is plugged on described first and led
In fulgurite 8, the first contact tube and the second contact tube are fixed in electric knife housing handle 1 and Smoking pipe 2, in electric knife housing handle 1
The conducting strip 14 connected provided with the first contact chip 13 and with the first contact chip 13, conducting strip 14 and cable connection;The Smoking pipe 2
Provided with the conducting connecting part 10 for connecting first contact tube 8 with the second contact tube 9, the Smoking pipe 2, which is provided with, to be used for
The installation groove 201 of the conducting connecting part 10 is installed, conducting connecting part is just arranged in installation groove, and conducting connecting part is bullet
Property part, including multiple conductive connection plates 1001 and the circular arc conductive plate that is arranged between two conductive connection plates 1001
1002。
The electrode 7 is arranged in second contact tube 9 by fixture 11;Set on the outer circumference surface of Smoking pipe 2
There is the protuberance 5 coordinated in locking annular groove 3, the locking annular groove 3 provided with elastic eccentric bushing 4 and with the elastic eccentric bushing 4;
The protuberance 5 and the bullet when the Smoking pipe 2 rotates forward positive predetermined angular in the electric knife housing handle 1
Property eccentric bushing 4 be engaged so that the Smoking pipe 2 and the electric knife housing handle 1 realize axial locking, and when the Smoking pipe 2
The protuberance 5 and the elastic eccentric bushing 4 match when being reversely rotated in the electric knife housing handle 1 to reverse predetermined angular
Close to release the axial locking of the Smoking pipe 2 and the electric knife housing handle 1, realize that the predetermined angular of locking is same as above,
This is no longer described in detail again.
The fixture 11 is used to install described including two retainer rings 1101, between described two retainer rings 1101
The electrode installing pipe 1102 of electrode 7 and two dispersions 1103 for connecting the retainer ring 1101, fixture set axle
To opening 1105, the fixation of fixture and the second contact tube is easy in the presence of axially open so that it has certain elasticity,
A certain degree of deformation can be carried out;In two retainer rings 1101, close in the retainer ring of the end of the second contact tube 9,
Provided with ring-type rib 1104, for coordinating with the end face of the second contact tube 9 or Smoking pipe 2, spacing effect is played;It is described scattered
The company that body 1103 includes multiple one end and the electrode installing pipe 1102 is connected and other end and the retainer ring 1101 are connected
Fishplate bar;On the connecting plate and the center line of retainer ring 1101 straight line in the same plane and the center line distance with
And be gradually reduced close to the electrode installing pipe 1102.