CN104434120A - Testing and evaluating system and method for agility - Google Patents
Testing and evaluating system and method for agility Download PDFInfo
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- CN104434120A CN104434120A CN201410536429.2A CN201410536429A CN104434120A CN 104434120 A CN104434120 A CN 104434120A CN 201410536429 A CN201410536429 A CN 201410536429A CN 104434120 A CN104434120 A CN 104434120A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a testing and evaluating system for agility. The testing and evaluating system comprises a master control device and multiple testing modules which form one or more testing surfaces in a surface-distribution mode. The one testing surface formed by the testing modules is a testing surface at a certain height, and at least one of the multiple testing surfaces formed by the testing modules is a testing surface at a certain height. Press signal collecting devices are arranged on all the testing modules respectively, and are in communication with the master control device. The capacity for sensing, integrating, analyzing and judging stimulation signals of users can be comprehensively tested and evaluated, the central nervous system instructs and corrects accuracy and stability of completing rapid actions by the human body, the agility of the users is scientifically tested and evaluated, and the testing and evaluating system can be used for testing the agility of different users or can be used as a training, exercising and entertaining device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sensitive fitness test evaluation system, also relate to a kind of sensitivity test evaluation methodology being suitable for this system, mainly can be used for the test and appraisal of person sensitivity, physical training, physical training and recreation etc.
Background technology
Sensitive fitness is that people changes rapidly position, switching motion and flexible ability; people's particularly Athletes technical ability and various quality general performance at the volley; mainly comprise two kinds of forms; one is general susceptiveness, usually to start, anxious to stop, take-off, dodge, the form such as balance, change movement posture that maintains shows; Two is special susceptivenesss, and the alertness of normal and specific technique, dexterity, accurate etc. has close ties.
The test mode relating to sensitive fitness at present has multiple, such as, adopt 50 meters of races in " national student physical health standard ", rope skipping, shuttlecock kicking, basketball sports, football juggle, football is dribbled and the method such as volleyball front forearm pass is evaluated sensitive fitness; Also have other test evaluation methods multiple such as five meters of bent fallbacks, triangle obstacle, cross break-in handicap run, hexagonal reaction sphere, quadrant jumpings in addition, but these methods have certain limitation, be mainly: (1) test result can not thoroughly evaluating sensitive fitness, the index of namely testing and assessing is only other motion index affected by sensitive fitness, and is not sensitive fitness itself; (2) majority is only limitted to the test of lower limb and have ignored the test of upper limb, and what relate to upper limb is often only only limitted to range of activity and the narrow and small simple motion of amplitude, accurately can not evaluate the sensitive fitness of human body; (3) importantly they are are all tested and assessed the ability such as integration, analysis, judgement of brain stimulus information to external world fully.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of sensitive fitness test evaluation system and a kind of sensitive fitness test evaluation method being suitable for this system, the basis of lower limb test adds the sensitive test of upper limb, head and trunk, comprehensive evaluation and test people is to the perception of stimulus signal, integration, analysis and judgement, central nervous system commands and revises health and completes QA accuracy and stability, the sensitive fitness of the test and appraisal human body of science.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: a kind of sensitive fitness test evaluation system, it comprises master control set and some test modules, described some test modules adopt the mode of EDS maps to form one or more test surfaces, when described some test modules form a test surfaces, described test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, when described some test modules form multiple test surfaces, a test surfaces is had at least to be the test surfaces with certain altitude in described multiple test surfaces, described each test module is equipped with and respective presses signal pickup assembly, the described signal pickup assembly that presses is connected with described master control set communication.During use, the distribution being carried out by some test modules being suitable for is required according to test or exercise (comprising sensitive fitness training and recreation etc.), on test surfaces needed for formation, the shape of test surfaces, size and position can set according to actual needs, usually should be suitable for so that partial test module can be made to be positioned at the position that lower limb press (being generally with foot), partial test module is positioned at and is suitable for the position that upper limb presses (being generally with fist or the palm), partial test module even can also be made to be positioned at can press by enough lower limb, the position that can press with upper limb again, it is luminous that described master control set controls corresponding one or more test module, user is according to luminous prompting, press it and think the test module that should press, press signal pressing signal pickup assembly collection and passing to master control set by corresponding test module, master control set is according to the accuracy pressed and speed, weigh the sensitive fitness level of user, such as under certain advisory frequency He in certain hour, press correct number of times, the mode of described instruction can according to suitable mode.
Preferably, it is described that to press signal pickup assembly with the communication connected mode of described master control set be that wire communication is connected and/or wireless telecommunications connect, when described press signal pickup assembly and the communication connected mode of described master control set be wire communication be connected time, the described signal pickup assembly that presses is provided with the output line connecting described master control set, when described press signal pickup assembly and the communication connected mode of described master control set be wireless telecommunications be connected time, described press that signal pickup assembly and described master control set be respectively equipped with can the wireless communication module/device of communication mutually.According to practical situations such as places, can select or select wire communication mode or wireless communication mode thus.
Preferably, described test module is also provided with electro-optical display device, the display element of described electro-optical display device is preferably display lamp and/or display screen, described master control system is connected with described electro-optical display device communication, described master control set and the communication connected mode of described electro-optical display device are that wire communication is connected and/or wireless telecommunications connect, described master control set is also connected with sound-producing device communication, described master control set and the communication connected mode of described sound-producing device are that wire communication is connected and/or wireless telecommunications connect, described sound-producing device comprises and is separately positioned on the some module sound devices on each described test module and/or the independent sound-producing device independent of each described test module.Light display can be carried out by electro-optical display device thus to show, to point out user to start action, and by the sound production prompt user test request (if desired) of sound-producing device and/or press successfully and press whether correct information.
Preferably, described electro-optical display device is the electro-optical display device that can show some different colours, or described electro-optical display device is the electro-optical display device that can show some different patterns, or described electro-optical display device is the electro-optical display device that not only can show some different colours but also can show some different patterns.According to test needs, the electro-optical display device of multiple test module can be made to carry out different colours and/or different pattern not even with the display of flashing mode simultaneously, regulation only has the test module of display particular color and/or specific pattern or specific flashing mode to be only the test module that press, before starting test, just can determine that the test module of which kind of (comprising a kind of and which kind) color and/or which kind of (comprising any and which kind) pattern is the test module that press, also in test process, determination and/or the change of test module color and/or the pattern that should press can be carried out by modes such as voice messages, in this case difficulty of test is higher, catching of brain can be embodied better, integrate, analyze and judgement.
Preferably, each described test module all in tabular (size on thickness direction is significantly less than the size on length and width).The hardness of described test module and quality should be suitable for trampling of people and impact, unsuitable really up to the mark or excessively soft, can not only avoid in use thus causing human injury because pressing, and particularly when test surfaces is curved surface, be easy to the installation of test module, avoided soft with the shape that test module can be made to keep certain, avoided the injury caused people really up to the mark again.For the test module on ground, its surface layer should have relatively high hardness and preferably be provided with slip-resistant texture or convex/recessed structure, and the integral hardness of test module usually should higher than the test module for screen, to be adapted to the needs that people stands and moves on these test modules.
Preferably, described test module is in square, rectangle, circle or oval tabular.These shapes are conducive to the regular distribution of test module on test surfaces and are convenient to processing and manufacturing, according to the feature pressing signal pickup assembly, can draw on the surface of described test module and press effective coverage or whole Modular surface is all press effective coverage, so that user (experimenter) is determined to press region.
Preferably, described test module surface is provided with following any one or various structures or is not provided with any one structure following:
(1) relative to the structure of place test surfaces projection (being generally slightly projection);
(2) can to fit the concave configuration of fist;
(3) can to fit the concave configuration of elbow;
(4) can to fit the concave configuration of knee,
Preferably, the surface of described test module is smooth surface, matte surface or the surface through engraving process.
Preferably, described test surfaces comprises ground test face and screen test surfaces, described screen test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, in single plane, or in single curved, or in the composite surface shape be formed by connecting by multiple plane and/or curved surface, the test module forming described ground test face is ground test module, laying on the ground or on the matrix of ground, the test module forming described screen test surfaces is screen test module.Ground test module is laid immediately on ground is conducive to omission is used for being laid on ground matrix, as required, also can ground test model calling is fixed on the matrix of ground, ground matrix is laid on ground.The quantity of described matrix can be one, and also can be multiple, described matrix can adopt the object that can connect and fix arbitrarily described test module.Such as, can directly adopt ground and building wall, preferably, described matrix can adopt soft board (can bend or the appropriate plate changing shape), rigid plate, on soft framework (can bend or appropriateness changes the framework of shape) or rigid framework, described plate can be provided with support or base for supporting this plate usually, the main part of described framework is tabular and the support or the base that are provided with for supporting its main part usually, the main part of described framework arranges the mounting structure (fenestral fabric be such as made up of some frames) being used for installation testing module, as required described rigid plate or rigid framework can be arranged to specific shape, to form the test surfaces of given shape, and when adopting soft board or soft framework, the shape of test surfaces also can be set at the scene as required, matrix can be rolled into together with the test module be arranged on this matrix or be folded into a book as screen after being finished, to facilitate carrying and to deposit.
Preferably, test module can be laid immediately on ground or by the matrix being connected with test module and lay on the ground, ground test face described in formation, the mode tramped with one's feet can be adopted during test and realize pressing corresponding test module, also test module can be arranged on ground cushion or other matrixes for installation testing module, the ground cushion or other matrixes that are provided with test module are laid on the ground, ground test face described in formation, accordingly, the test module be arranged on ground test face can be called as ground test module.
Preferably, described screen test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, test module directly can be fixed on building wall or by the matrix being connected with test module and set up into corresponding shape, screen test surfaces described in formation, the mode of fist (head, buttocks, elbow, knee joint etc.) can be adopted during test to hit, clashing into realizes pressing corresponding test module, test module for screen test surfaces lower also can press with kicking realization, accordingly, the test module be arranged on screen test surfaces can be called as metope test module.
Preferably, described screen test surfaces can in single plane, or in single curved, or in the composite surface shape be formed by connecting by multiple plane and/or curved surface, to be adapted to test under different situation or instructions for use.Screen test surfaces is arranged to curve form, actual test can be adapted to better and temper needs, such as, when using the time of pressing as measurement index, usually should make to press different test module movement time used substantially equal, thus can by completing the sensitive fitness effectively pressing number of times measurement people that certain number of times effectively presses the time used or completes within a certain period of time.
Usually, described screen test surfaces can support the use with ground test face, also can be used alone.
Preferably, described test module is multiple structure, described in press signal pickup assembly and be arranged in described test module, the display part of described electro-optical display device is positioned at the front of test module.
Preferably, pressing signal pickup assembly described in is following any one or multiple sensors: velocity sensor, pressure transducer, torque sensor, displacement transducer, optical sensor and sliding feeling sensor.
Preferably, described screen test surfaces can be any one shape following:
(1) bus is the cylinder shape of vertical line, be preferably cylinder planar, its top is provided with dome shape dome, thus, for the user stood on inside cylinder, can press all directions of cylindroid easily, it is substantially identical with movement time that this curved surface arranges the movement range that can make to press each dependence test module, described dome shape dome also can arrange test module, with test or training of human to the susceptiveness of top irritant reaction and action;
(2) bus is the cylinder shape of vertical line, and be preferably cylinder planar, dome is not established in its top, is beneficial to simplify structure;
(3) bus is the cylinder shape of horizontal linear, preferred bottom is vertical plane or tapered plane shape, top is arc surfaced, wherein be positioned at the vertical plane of bottom or tapered plane shape and be conducive to that equilibrium kicks, the movement time of each test module in knee top, and the arc surfaced on top be conducive to balanced to punching, butt, elbow hit movement time of each test module;
(4) cambered outwards curved, preferred cambered outwards dome shape, to make each test module on this test surfaces substantially equal apart from the distance of the user being positioned at center.
Preferably, described test module is multiple structure, described in press signal pickup assembly and be arranged in described test module, the display part of described electro-optical display device should be positioned at the front (face towards user) of test module usually.
Preferably, pressing signal pickup assembly described in is following any one or multiple sensors: velocity sensor, pressure transducer, torque sensor, displacement transducer, optical sensor and sliding feeling sensor.
Preferably, described in press signal pickup assembly and be provided with output lead or wireless communication module, the output pressing signal can be realized thus, be connected to carry out communication with master control set, be undertaken relevantly pressing the process such as statistics and analysis by master control set.
Preferably, described test module is also provided with sound-producing device, described sound-producing device can adopt the form of any suitable, can be connected with the described signal pickup assembly that presses, the enabling signal of signal as its sounding will be pressed, after test module is pressed, the described signal pickup assembly that presses generates when pressing signal, sound-producing device sends the sound prestored, pressed to show this test module, when being provided with external computer control system, also can be connected with computer control system, to realize more function.
A kind of sensitive fitness test evaluation method being suitable for above-mentioned arbitrary technical scheme, described master control system sends serial emission command signal, the electro-optical display device order controlled on selected test module carries out luminescence, the test module that should press is pointed out with lighting conditions, user limbs press test module, the signal that presses collected is sent into master control set by the signal pickup assembly that presses on the test module pressed, master control set carries out analyzing and processing to the signal that presses received, confirm to press and judge whether the test module pressed is the test module that should press that corresponding luminous command signal is pointed out, generate sensitive fitness test data.The selected of described luminous test module can also can be selected existing by the automated randomized generation of master control set or newly establish program.
Preferably, described serial emission command signal is by by determining that the some luminous command signal that frequency sends forms, when after after a luminous command signal sends, previous luminous command signal lost efficacy, be recorded as pressing (pressing no matter whether completed after previous luminous command signal sends) of a corresponding rear luminous instruction to pressing of test module, the signaling module lost efficacy before pressing will be registered as mistake and presses and affect the evaluatings such as accuracy rate.Have between two or two groups of signals/or without interval.
Preferably, described master control system by the electro-optical display device order that serial emission command signal controls on selected test module carry out luminous mode be following any one:
(1) only have the electro-optical display device on the test module that should press luminous at every turn, the quantity of the test module that at every turn should press is one or more, be one under normal circumstances, but for some special populations or special training, multiple test module that should press also can be adopted to improve difficulty.
(2) one or more test module that should press both had been comprised in the test module of each electro-optical display device luminescence, also one or more test module that should not press is comprised, the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the test module that should press is different from the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the test module that should not press, or with auditory tone cues, the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press is informed user before test or inform user by sound-producing device in test process, illumination mode constant or change in test process of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press, when the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press changes in test process, illumination mode the shifting gears in test process of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press is informed user before test or inform user by sound-producing device in test process, user also needs to pick out different illumination modes thus, avoid impact on the test module that should not press, sound production prompt in addition in test process, more with the addition of the identification to sound, the requirement of reaction and memory ability and capacity of resisting disturbance,
Preferably, before the electro-optical display device luminescence of test module or simultaneously, described master control set is according to the sound-producing device sounding of this test module of setup control or not sounding, when this test module is subject to pressing, when this test module is subject to pressing, master control set according to from this test module press signal pickup assembly press signal, control the sound-producing device sounding on this test module, the mode of the sounding after this test module is pressed of the sound-producing device on the test module that should press is similar and different with the mode of the sound-producing device sounding after this test module is pressed on the test module that should not press, user can be made thus to be encouraged when pressing correct, pointed out when pressing mistake.
Preferably, described sensitive fitness test data comprise following any one or multiple:
(1) prompting presses number of times, and described prompting presses the number of times of number of times for sent luminous command signal;
(2) effectively number of times is pressed;
(3) correctly effectively number of times is pressed;
(4) accuracy rate is pressed;
(5) the above region of head and/or head above region all quadrants press accuracy rate;
(6) between head to ground between region and/or head to ground region all quadrants press accuracy rate;
(7) ground region and/or ground region all quadrants press accuracy rate;
(8) testing time,
The described number of times that effectively presses is all can press number of times for what press that signal pickup assembly collects or can press number of times for pressing first of pressing that signal pickup assembly collects between adjacent twice luminous command signal between adjacent twice luminous command signal, described in press accuracy rate be correct effectively press number of times/prompting and press number of times and/or the correct number of times/effectively press number of times of effectively pressing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: owing to being provided with the test surfaces with certain altitude and radian, partial test module is positioned at the position being suitable for pressing with lower limb, partial test module is positioned at the position being suitable for head, upper limb and trunk and pressing, and realizes the test and appraisal to user entirety thus.During use, artificial or system sends the instruction or cue that press certain test module automatically, experimenter/user receives instruction or cue, determine to press mode according to the position of the test module that should press and test module is pressed, according to accuracy and press the sensitive fitness level that speed (time of cost) weighs user, because this test embodies the perception of people to stimulus signal comprehensively, integrate, analyze and judgement, and central nervous system commands and revises health and completes QA Stability and veracity, the sensitive fitness of people so scientificlly and effectively tested and assessed.
Difficulty of test of the present invention can regulate, and is adapted to the sensitive fitness test of all kinds of crowd, also can be used as training, take exercise and recreation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the present invention's the 4th kind of embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in a kind of ground test face of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation in the another kind of ground test face of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1-6, the invention provides a kind of sensitive fitness test evaluation system, it comprises master control set (not shown) and some test modules, described some test modules adopt the mode of EDS maps to form one or more test surfaces, when described some test modules form a test surfaces, described test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude and radian, when described some test modules form multiple test surfaces, a test surfaces is had at least to be the test surfaces with certain altitude and radian in described multiple test surfaces, described each test module is equipped with and respective presses signal pickup assembly, the described signal pickup assembly that presses is connected with described master control set communication.Usually, the distribution of described each module on test surfaces should be balanced.During use, user/experimenter is according to sound, light is pointed out, the modes such as impact are adopted to press corresponding test module, master control set carries out calculation process to pressing signal, the sensitive fitness of user/experimenter is weighed with Leaf element contents such as the accuracy pressed and/or times of spending, under normal circumstances, once in test, order provides and a series ofly presses instruction (prompting), the test module that should press can produce at random, when instruction frequency (advisory frequency) and number of times (time) certain, the comparison of different experimenter's sensitive fitness index can be carried out.According to actual needs, the test condition (test set characteristic, instruction frequency, test mode and testing time etc.) of one or more standards can be determined, to realize the standardization tested.
The present invention mainly comprises following a few part:
(1) test module (abbreviation module): can free splicing assemble, the test surfaces needed for formation;
(2) for installing the screen matrix of screen test module: have certain height and radian, usually corresponding to the head of people, trunk and upper limks movements, size and radian can be set as required;
(3) for the ground matrix of installation ground test module: adopt ground or be laid on the forms such as ground ground cushion, usually correspond to the lower limb movement of people, size and shape can be set as required;
(4) master control set (computer control system).
Below, a kind of detailed description of the invention of each part mentioned above is described respectively:
(1) test module:
Test module is divided into ground test module 11 and screen test module 21 two parts, wherein screen test module can be arranged on screen matrix, screen matrix splices screen test surfaces 20, ground test module then can splice and combine on ground or ground matrix, forms ground test face 10.Under some detailed description of the invention, applicant is according to characteristics of human body and human motion characteristic, screen module is set to the square plate of 20cm × 20cm, earth module is set to the square plate of 35cm × 35cm and square plate two kinds of forms of 40cm × 35cm, and these test modules have following features:
A the surface of () module adopts anti-skidding hard material, be built-in with pressure experience device (pressing signal pickup assembly), light-emitting device (electro-optical display device) and sound-producing device, when needs and extraneous communication, wireless signaling mechanisms (wireless communication module) can also be provided with, for pressure experience device and, if desired, the external communication of light-emitting device and sound-producing device;
B the pressure signal (pressing signal) pressing module generation can be converted to the signal of telecommunication by () pressure experience device;
C () arranges wireless communication module/device, to realize master control set and to press signal pickup assembly, connection between electro-optical display device and sound-producing device, press wireless communication module/device that the pressure signal of electrical signal form is transmitted into master control set by signal pickup assembly, again by this wireless communication module/device by Signal transmissions to master control set, after corresponding interface circuit, required date processing is carried out by the central processing unit in main frame, generation relates to and presses number of times, time, press correct/error number of times and relevant sensitive fitness evaluation index and show, the operation that storage and printing etc. are required.
D the order of () light-emitting device meeting follow procedure setting after program starts lights, within the time of setting after pressure experience device receives pressure signal, light can extinguish thereupon, point out thus should press for each time test module, confirmation and record tactile depressing action, analyze and determine whether the actual test module pressed is point out the test module (correctness pressed) pressed, the mode according to program setting adds up indexs such as pressing number of times and the accuracy that presses.
E () sound-producing device can set sounding by follow procedure after program starts, " ticking " stops once immediately, and this device is used in testing reminding experimenter, and when difficulty of test increases, this device can not use.
F (), when difficulty of test increases, can increase the quantity (increasing the area in screen test surfaces and/or ground test face) of institute's concatenation module, also can accelerate advisory frequency, reduce the adjacent interval (frequency that light-emitting device lights) pressed.Also the color of convertible luminescence and figure (numeral, letter, word, pattern etc.) increase difficulty.
G () no matter whether test module lights, system all can record the number of times that experimenter presses module, and at the end of test, calculate the accuracy rate (accuracy rate=correct number of times/prompting that effectively presses presses number of times, and/or, the correct number of times/effectively press number of times of effectively pressing) of experimenter's test.
(2) ground test face:
A () ground test face is made up of (see Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) ground test module, ground test module is the basic configuration of 180cm × 210cm size.
B () is made up of 5 row modules altogether, often show 6 modules and splice up and down, middle string size is 40cm × 35cm.
C () experimenter stands in the 4th row's module of 40cm × 35cm string.
D () where necessary, can the quantity of swap modules on the basis of above-mentioned basic configuration, change shape and the size of test surfaces, such as, the ground test face of Fig. 6 display is exactly on the basis of Fig. 5, respectively remove at corner place that test module formed, same variation pattern is also existed for screen test surfaces.
E, during () test, screen test surfaces and ground test face can separately be used alone, also use capable of being combined.
(3) screen test surfaces:
Whole screen test surfaces is made up of 9 or 18 column units, is divided into a type unit and two type unit, two kinds of unit forms.
(a) one the matrix of type unit be the supporting construction of wide 20cm, high 180cm, each unit matrix longitudinal load can fix 9 test modules, can freely fold between the assembled rear adjacent block of module of each unit; The matrix of two type unit is the supporting construction of wide 20cm, high 240cm, longitudinal load can fix 12 modules, can freely fold between the assembled rear adjacent block of module of each unit.
B () 9 said units connect into 180cm × 180cm(mono-type unit) screen, connection between each unit collapsible (as Accordion), and the radian that folded bent is in 90 °, the dome of one 1/8 is had above screen, for a part for test screen, can load stuck-module composition (see Fig. 2).
C () 18 said units connect into 360cm × 180cm(mono-type unit) screen, connection between each unit collapsible (as Accordion), and folded bent becomes the radian of 180 °, the dome of one 1/4 is had above screen, for a part for test screen, can load stuck-module composition (see Fig. 3).
D () 9 two type unit can be assembled into the screen that size is 180cm × 240cm, the screen after assembled can free folded bent (see Fig. 1).
When () difficulty of test increases e, the screen splicing being 90 ° by two radians becomes the giant-screen of 180 ° of radians, be then the dome of 1/4 above it, three or four radians are the giant-screen that the screen splicing of 90 ° becomes 270 ° or 360 ° radians, and experimenter stands on the center of circle of arc.Light module number also can increase (see Fig. 1) simultaneously.
(4) master control set (computer control system):
Realize the automatic-prompting of test and exercise, display, statistics and analysis.Described computer control system mainly comprises:
(a) wireless communication module/device:
Be used for carrying out communication with the wireless communication module/device on test module, what obtain collection to enable master control set presses signal, sending controling instruction etc.
(b) central processing unit:
According to pressing the corresponding signal such as signal, audible signal and luminous signal, doing analyzing and processing control etc., coordinating and control the work of other electronic sections.
(c) software program:
For supporting the work of central processing unit, control the operation of whole program, and compute time, accuracy rate etc., the data compilation write into Databasce processed is outputed test result.
When the present invention uses, following test principle can be adopted:
(a) experimenter with age segmentations, with the average height in all ages and classes stage for the different program of standard setting.
B, during () test, screen and ground test face can separately use, and also can combinationally use.
When () test starts c, select corresponding program, module luminescence and/or sounding, experimenter presses module within the shortest time makes light extinguish.
D () does not have strict regulations to limit to the position that experimenter presses module, experimenter can cuff and kick.
E () has corresponding protector protection experimenter in testing if desired, as boxing glove etc.
(f) experimenter stand on when testing distance screen be about 1.2m before earth module on (standing on the center of circle of screen arc), during impact (pressing) screen module, can autonomous, without the restriction of impact attitude.
G () this test is according to increasing the distance, number and the frequency that light module in program, or the radian increasing screen increases the difficulty of test.
H () test terminates, namely system log (SYSLOG) test result completes used time, the overall accuracy of test, the accuracy rate of each portion, upper, middle and lower and every portion all quadrants.And is converted to corresponding mark the time according to database standard, the sensitive fitness of experimenter is passed judgment on.
When the present invention uses, following test evaluation method can be adopted:
A () module there will be the light of different colours, as blue in reddish yellow etc., and when to there is several color simultaneously, experimenter can only press the corresponding module of specified color.
B (), for increasing the interest of test, while test, add music, the rhythm tempo allowing module light followed by the rhythm of music.
C () module lights and can present different patterns, experimenter can only press the module of predetermined pattern.
D () experimenter can sound when pressing correct module and feed back to experimenter, have encouragement sound in various degree, as perfect, good, great etc. according to the length of deadline.
E () earth module both sides are provided with light sensation column, after experimenter streaks light beam with hands, light beam extinguishes.
F () test environment can be divided into bright and dark two kinds.
Except the technological means under special instruction or a preferred implementation is except the further restriction to the relevant art means of another preferred implementation, each preferred implementation of the present invention can combination in any.
EDS maps alleged by this description refers to and is distributed on one or more corresponding face, and described can be plane, also can be various curved surface.
Press general reference human body any part alleged by this description contact with test module and force in test module, include but not limited to kick, ride, box and hands bat.When adopting the present invention to carry out testing or taking exercise, can not limit the concrete mode pressed according to actual needs, can limit the concrete mode pressed yet.
Claims (11)
1. a sensitive fitness test evaluation system, it is characterized in that comprising master control set and some test modules, described some test modules adopt the one or more test surfaces of composition, when described some test modules form a test surfaces, described test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, when described some test modules form multiple test surfaces, a test surfaces is had at least to be the test surfaces with certain altitude in described multiple test surfaces, described each test module is equipped with and respective presses signal pickup assembly, the described signal pickup assembly that presses is connected with described master control set communication.
2. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 1, pressing signal pickup assembly described in it is characterized in that with the communication connected mode of described master control set is that wire communication is connected and/or wireless telecommunications connect, when described press signal pickup assembly and the communication connected mode of described master control set be wire communication be connected time, the described signal pickup assembly that presses is provided with the output line connecting described master control set, when described press signal pickup assembly and the communication connected mode of described master control set be wireless telecommunications be connected time, described press that signal pickup assembly and described master control set be respectively equipped with can the wireless communication module/device of communication mutually.
3. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described test module is also provided with electro-optical display device, the display element of described electro-optical display device is preferably display lamp and/or display screen, described master control system is connected with described electro-optical display device communication, described master control set and the communication connected mode of described electro-optical display device are that wire communication is connected and/or wireless telecommunications connect, described master control set is also connected with sound-producing device communication, described master control set and the communication connected mode of described sound-producing device are that wire communication is connected and/or wireless telecommunications connect, described sound-producing device comprises and is separately positioned on the some module sound devices on each described test module and/or the independent sound-producing device independent of each described test module.
4. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described electro-optical display device is the electro-optical display device that can show some different colours, or described electro-optical display device is the electro-optical display device that can show some different patterns, or described electro-optical display device is the electro-optical display device that not only can show some different colours but also can show some different patterns; Sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that described test module is multiple structure, the described signal pickup assembly that presses is arranged in described test module, the display part of described electro-optical display device is positioned at the front of test module, described in press signal pickup assembly be following any one or multiple sensors: velocity sensor, pressure transducer, torque sensor, displacement transducer, optical sensor and sliding feeling sensor.
5. the sensitive fitness test evaluation system as described in claim 1,2,3 or 4, is characterized in that each described test module is all in tabular, preferably in square, rectangle, circle or oval tabular; Sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that described test module surface is provided with following any one or various structures or is not provided with any one structure following:
(1) relative to the structure of place test surfaces projection (being generally slightly projection);
(2) can to fit the concave configuration of fist;
(3) can to fit the concave configuration of elbow;
(4) can to fit the concave configuration of knee,
The surface of described test module is smooth surface, matte surface or the surface through engraving process.
6. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described test surfaces comprises ground test face and screen test surfaces, described screen test surfaces is the test surfaces with certain altitude, in single plane, or in single curved, or in the composite surface shape be formed by connecting by multiple plane and/or curved surface, the test module forming described ground test face is ground test module, lay on the ground or on the matrix of ground, the test module forming described screen test surfaces is screen test module, be arranged on the same side of screen matrix.
7. sensitive fitness test evaluation system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that described screen test surfaces is any one shape following:
(1) bus is the cylinder shape of vertical line, is preferably cylinder planar, its top dome shape dome;
(2) bus is the cylinder shape of vertical line, and be preferably cylinder planar, dome is not established in its top;
(3) bus is the cylinder shape of horizontal linear, and preferred bottom is vertical plane or tapered plane shape, and top is arc surfaced;
(4) cambered outwards curved, preferred cambered outwards dome shape.
8. one kind is suitable for the sensitive fitness test evaluation method of arbitrary claim in claim 1-8, it is characterized in that described master control system sends serial emission command signal, the electro-optical display device order controlled on selected test module carries out luminescence, the test module that should press is pointed out with lighting conditions, user limbs press test module, the signal that presses collected is sent into master control set by the signal pickup assembly that presses on the test module pressed, master control set carries out analyzing and processing to the signal that presses received, confirm to press and judge whether the test module pressed is the test module that should press that corresponding luminous command signal is pointed out, generate sensitive fitness test data.
9. sensitive fitness test evaluation method as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that described serial emission command signal is by by determining that the some luminous command signal that frequency sends forms, when after after a luminous command signal sends, previous luminous command signal lost efficacy, described master control system by the electro-optical display device order that serial emission command signal controls on selected test module carry out luminous mode be following any one:
(1) only have the electro-optical display device on the test module that should press luminous, the quantity of the test module that at every turn should press is one or more at every turn;
(2) one or more test module that should press both had been comprised in the test module of each electro-optical display device luminescence, also one or more test module that should not press is comprised, the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the test module that should press is different from the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the test module that should not press, the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press is informed user before test or inform user by sound-producing device in test process, illumination mode constant or change in test process of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press, when the illumination mode of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press changes in test process, illumination mode the shifting gears in test process of the electro-optical display device of the described test module that should press is informed user before test or inform user by sound-producing device in test process.
10. sensitive fitness test evaluation method as claimed in claim 9, before it is characterized in that the electro-optical display device luminescence when test module or simultaneously, described master control set is according to the sound-producing device sounding of this test module of setup control or not sounding, when this test module is subject to pressing, master control set according to from this test module press signal pickup assembly press signal, control the sound-producing device sounding on this test module, the mode of the sounding after this test module is pressed of the sound-producing device on the test module that should press is similar and different with the mode of the sound-producing device sounding after this test module is pressed on the test module that should not press.
11. sensitive fitness test evaluation methods as claimed in claim 10, it is characterized in that described sensitive fitness test data comprise following any one or multiple:
(1) prompting presses number of times, and described prompting presses the number of times of number of times for sent luminous command signal;
(2) effectively number of times is pressed;
(3) correctly effectively number of times is pressed;
(4) accuracy rate is pressed;
(5) the above region of head and/or head above region all quadrants press accuracy rate;
(6) between head to ground between region and/or head to ground region all quadrants press accuracy rate;
(7) ground region and/or ground region all quadrants press accuracy rate;
(8) testing time,
The described number of times that effectively presses is all can press number of times for what press that signal pickup assembly collects or can press number of times for pressing first of pressing that signal pickup assembly collects between adjacent twice luminous command signal between adjacent twice luminous command signal, described in press accuracy rate be correct effectively press number of times/prompting and press number of times and/or the correct number of times/effectively press number of times of effectively pressing.
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| CN104434120B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231229 Address after: 550-1, 5 / F, building 1, yard 35, Zhenxing Road, Changping District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Yingdong Kanghua Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Beijing Sport University, No.48, information road, Haidian District, Beijing 100084 Patentee before: Li Songbo Patentee before: BEIJING SPORT University |