CN209612144U - The sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity, the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity includes sphere and built-in light source and circuit board, it is characterized by: the top of the sphere is the transmittance section opposite with the light source, in being provided with sensor in the inner space of transmittance section for perceiving the touch action to transmittance section, microprocessor and network module are provided on the circuit board, the microprocessor is obtained operational order by the network module and Upper system connecting communication or uploads data, the light source is controlled by microprocessor realization and turns on/off control, it is lit to prompt user to execute touch action, and extinguish after transmittance section is effectively touched to indicate that movement is completed, effective touching, which refers to, causes sensor to generate corresponding sensing data the touching of transmittance section.

Description

The sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of exercise, and in particular to a kind of sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity.

Background technique

Modern society's life rhythm is fast, and people's body leads to fat, physical stamina letdown or inferior health etc. due to exercise because lacking more State is therefore the demand to body-building is increasingly strong.However, run, born a heavy burden etc. under the guidance of no specialized coaches projects compared with Difficulty plays expected exercise effect, and it is often also more difficult adhere to for a long time, so more and more people tend in body-building club Perform physical exercise or engage the fitness of profession to instruct.

The muscle group of body specified portions can be allowed to move by the movement that professional fitness designs, to reach abundant The purpose of exercise, and whether in place the main points of body-building movement are posture, existing many trainees are also due to movement not in place And cause exercise effect not good enough.For example, require waist to want straight and upright, both hands flattened forward in the squatting motion of human body lower limbs training, But trainee is often to keep balance and unconsciously make forward lean, it is difficult to play exercise effect.

For the reagency for promoting human body, fitness can also design some reagency training or game, trained by measuring Person completes time of required movement, accuracy reflects its respond.These previous training or game are confined to manually survey It is fixed, general analysis is made, the reagency degree for more objectively reflecting trainee is failed, also fails to develop reagency training It races at reagency, interest and athletics are insufficient.

With the development of electronic technology with it is universal, body-building field can also customize suitably according to the demand of all kinds of training Intelligent auxiliary instrument, to promote body-building interest, athletics gives preferable technical foundation, also facilitates auxiliary trainee's standard Complete training action in ground.

Utility model content

To meet the needs of fitness training, the utility model proposes a kind of sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity, realization can network control System, operational mode can set, meet the intelligent auxiliary instrument of multiclass fitness project application demand, particular by following technology What means were realized:

A kind of sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity comprising sphere and built-in light source and circuit board, it is characterised in that: the ball The top of body be the transmittance section opposite with the light source, in be provided in the inner space of transmittance section sensor with for perceive pair The touch action of transmittance section, microprocessor and network module are provided on the circuit board, and the microprocessor passes through the net To obtain operational order or upload data, the microprocessor is separately connected the light source for network module and Upper system connecting communication And sensor, the light source are controlled by microprocessor realization and turn on/off control, be lit to prompt user to execute touch action, And extinguish after transmittance section is effectively touched to indicate that movement is completed, effective touching refers to and causes to pass to the touching of transmittance section Sensor generates corresponding sensing data.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the sensor is shock sensor.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the sphere includes the base for being built-in with light source and circuit board Seat, the light source are located at circuit board and shine upward, and soft rubber casing, the soft rubber casing and pedestal are cased on the pedestal The opposite part in top side forms transmittance section, has an annular groove between the transmittance section and soft rubber casing edge, after touched thoroughly Deformation occurs in light portion to enable air pressure inside change, so that sensor be promoted to generate corresponding sensing data.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the network module is wireless communication module, passes through institute Stating wireless communication module communicates the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity directly with Upper system to obtain operational order or upload data, or It is to connect the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity with data relay equipment to realize the sensitive instruction of multiple photoelectricity The networking control practised a ball game, the relay device and Upper system communication connection.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the light source is colorful light source, by microprocessor control System executes touch action with monochromatic, double-colored alternating or polychrome transformation prompt user.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, power module, the electricity are provided on the circuit board Source module has the switch of battery, charging interface and control power supply on-off, and the charging interface and switch are by sphere table The window that face opens up is exposed.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the bottom surface of the sphere, which is provided with, allows it to be anchored on attachment Fixed mechanism on face, the fixed mechanism include sucker, 3M sticker or adhesion cushion.

In one or more embodiments of the utility model, paster can be sticked on the transmittance section, prints and sets on paster There are pattern, symbol, number, letter or text, the Upper system is provided with loudspeaker horn, and the loudspeaker horn is according to light transmission The touch action in portion or the control feedback of Upper system carry out sounding.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: realize can networking control, operational mode can set, meet multiclass body-building The intelligent auxiliary instrument of project application demand is sensed by simple controllable lamplight pointing and touching, can be used for guiding trainee Complete the touching of designated position, auxiliary completes training action, reagency horizontal checkout etc., promoted well body-building interest with it is competing Skill, and usage mode is flexible and changeable, can be used as sensing node and incorporates in fitness project well, and energy multiple groups networking, With preferable technical and practicability, it is suitble to promote and apply.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is the mounted inside structural schematic diagram of the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the electric part composition block diagram of the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is the sensitive Ball for training layout structure schematic diagram of photoelectricity of human response's power training method of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is the sensitive Ball for training layout structure schematic diagram of photoelectricity of the YO-YO intermittence test method of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is the sensitive Ball for training layout structure schematic diagram of photoelectricity of the human body lower limbs training method of the utility model.

Specific embodiment

As follows in conjunction with attached drawing, application scheme is further described:

Referring to attached drawing 1 to 4, a kind of sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity, including sphere 1 and built-in light source 2 and circuit board 3, institute The top for stating sphere 1 is the transmittance section 11 opposite with the light source 2, in being provided with sensor 4 in the inner space of transmittance section 11 It is described micro- to be provided with microprocessor 31 and network module 32 on the circuit board 3 for perceiving the touch action to transmittance section Processor 31 obtains operational order with Upper system connecting communication by the network module 32 or uploads data, micro- place Reason device 31 is separately connected the light source 2 and sensor 4, and the light source 2 is controlled by the realization of microprocessor 31 and turns on/off control, quilt It lights to prompt user to execute touch action, and extinguish after sphere 1 (11 region of transmittance section) is effectively touched to indicate to act It completes, effective touching refers to that the touching to 1 transmittance section 11 of sphere causes sensor 4 to generate corresponding sensing data.

Specifically, the network module 32 is wireless communication module, including WIFI, 2.4G, Zigbee etc., exempts wiring and make At placement constraint；The sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity is communicated directly with Upper system to obtain operation by the wireless communication module Instruction uploads data, or by the wireless communication module connect the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity with data relay equipment with Realize the networking control of the sensitive Ball for training of multiple photoelectricity, the relay device and Upper system communication connection.The sensor 4 is Shock sensor, traditional mechanical biography device (such as pressure sensor, touching switch) response speed compared faster, avoid Down stroke is to guarantee the susceptibility to touch action.The sphere 1 includes the pedestal 12 for being built-in with light source 2 and circuit board 3, The light source 2 is located at 3 top of circuit board and shines upward, and soft rubber casing, the soft rubber casing and base are cased on the pedestal 12 The opposite part in 12 top sides of seat forms transmittance section 11, has an annular groove 13, In between the transmittance section 11 and soft rubber casing edge Deformation occurs for touched rear transmittance section 11 to enable air pressure inside change, so that sensor 4 be promoted to generate corresponding sensing data.Institute It states circuit board 3 and is provided with power module 33, the power module 33 has battery 331, charging interface 332 and control power supply logical Expose in disconnected switch 333, the charging interface 332 and the window that is opened up by 1 surface of sphere of switch.The light source 2 is colorful LED light source, can according to the instruction of Upper system carry out color setting, realize light coloring switching or with the sensitive training of other photoelectricity Ball cooperation is patterned display etc..The bottom surface of the sphere 1 is provided with the fixed mechanism 5 for allowing it to be anchored on attachment surface, institute Stating fixed mechanism 5 includes sucker, 3M sticker or adhesion cushion.

Print is equipped with pattern, symbol, number, letter or text on the transmittance section 11, and the circuit board 3 is provided with loudspeaking loudspeaker , the loudspeaker horn according to the control of touch action or Upper system to transmittance section 11 feed back carry out sounding, such as: when by After instruction person is pressed into transmittance section 11 according to lamplight pointing, the loudspeaker horn issues the prompting sound of " ding-dong " to indicate by being pressed with Effect；Or be fruit pattern is printed on the transmittance section 11 of the sensitive Ball for training of multiple photoelectricity, including apple, pyrus nivalis, strawberry, Banana etc., Upper system prompt need to select " strawberry ", when trainee presses Ball for training sensitive to the multiple photoelectricity in " strawberry " place Loudspeaker horn issues the sound of " excellent ", on the contrary, then issuing the sound such as " what a pity ", " do not select to ".

Referring to attached drawing 5-6, a kind of YO-YO intermittence test method, it includes following steps:

Multiple sensitive Ball for training of above-mentioned photoelectricity are laid out in being separated by several distances in a plane, or in vertical It is separated by several distances in body space to be laid out；

The sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity that its body of trainee or instrument touching are lit is to generate sensing data, according to each light Trainee's reagency and the quantized values in reaction time are calculated with the actual touching moment at the time of electrically susceptible Ball for training is lit；

Seniority among brothers and sisters is graded by quantized values of the preset rules to the reagency of trainee, broadcasts or generated to Upper system List.

The YOYO training time

Rank	8	10	12	13	13.5	14	14.5	15	15.5	16	16.5	17
													Time/s	18	14.4	12	11.08	10.66	10.28	9.94	9.6	9.3	9	8.72	8.48

Form: 2*20M turning back run, interval 5 seconds between group are completed duration 14 in total and are divided 56 seconds 58

Rank/group time

Rank	Group time
		8/10/12	2
13/13.5/14	8
		14.5/15	3
15.5/16/16.5/17	6

Passing Criteria: Plain --- the 17th the 3rd group of rank (57 groups, totally 2280 meters)

Plateau --- the 17th the 1st group of rank (55 groups, totally 2200 meters)

Specific practice is, by taking 10 balls as an example:

Put: x1 respectively column sequence from 1-10 ball.Two serial number balls are a group, i.e. No. 1 ball and No. 2 balls are one group Not, No. 4 balls of No. 3 balls are two groups etc., laterally put between group, put five groups altogether.Apart 20 meters of each group ball, If No. 1 ball is at a distance of No. 2 20 meters of ball.At a distance of 1 meter between group, such as No. 1 ball and No. 3 balls are at a distance of 1 meter.

Way rule: one x1 group of a team member, primary test can survey 5 team members.By taking Band 1 as an example, team member After being ready, front foot is placed on No. 1 ball ball of not stepping on, and when coach explains clearly the beginning, then No. 1 ball lights, and steps on No. 1 ball and starts to count When, No. 2 balls light after stamping out No. 1 ball, and the speed that team member starts the 8th grade runs to No. 2 balls, turn back after No. 2 balls are stamped out from No. 2 balls No. 1 ball is run to, goes to stamp out No.1 ball when No.1 ball.If the time of the speed step excessively complete No. 1 ball of arrival not yet, is surveyed Examination is failed, and the next group x1 that fail will be lighted no longer.It completes after first group of turning back run between the time of second group of turning back run It is divided into 5 seconds, x1 flashes 5 times at this time, and one time one second, at this moment team member then needed to carry out next group of preparation on No. 1 ball again.

Referring to attached drawing 7, a kind of human body lower limbs training method, it includes following steps:

Trainee carries out squatting motion and movement of standing up according to prompt, wherein passes through the above-mentioned sensitive Ball for training pair of photoelectricity The squatting motion of human body is detected, and the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity includes that the first photoelectricity as human body waist contact point is sensitive Ball for training 101, the sensitive Ball for training 102 of the second photoelectricity as human buttock contact point；

One seat is provided, the seat has a horizontal seat face 61 and a vertical Lumbar face 62, and described first The sensitive Ball for training 101 of photoelectricity is set on vertical Lumbar face 62, and the sensitive Ball for training 102 of the second photoelectricity is set to horizontal seat On face 61；

When human body carries out squatting motion to contacting with the sensitive Ball for training 102 of second photoelectricity in horizontal seat face 61 and its waist Portion is contacted with the sensitive Ball for training 101 of first photoelectricity in vertical Lumbar face 62, is considered as squatting motion completion, and Upper system prompt is trained Person executes movement of standing up.

Such follow-up prompts complete multiple groups and squat down and stand up movement, complete to train.

Evaluation reference value:

22 times or more	18~22 times	15~18 times	12~15 times	12 times or less
					It is excellent	Well	It is medium	It is poor	Difference

Specific practice: tester stands back to chair, and both hands intersection is put in front.Start countdown 30 seconds with stopwatch, opens X1 can sound prompt tone when the beginning, and tester sits down since standing, and back is straight and upright, cannot be affixed on the chair back.Knee is required when standing up It stretches completely.Record the number completed in 30s.Incorrect stance will not be counted.Drum appropriate can be given in the process It encourages.The data obtained establishes 5 etc. points of opinion ratings according to method of percentiles.

In addition, can also be applied in a variety of training activities using the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity of the utility model, such as:

1) Fun English learns

It puts: placing 10 x1 on a face wall, be divided into two rows, a line 5, maximum height child can takeoff and touch (stretch out one's hand and touched just if child is too small).English alphabet (or picture) is posted on each x1, from 2 meters of metope Locate one horizontal line of picture, as starting point.A display screen or a teacher station are placed in this in wall side.

Way rule: the horizontally-arranged team of child one is sitting on trestle or stands outside horizontal line.English is shown on a display screen Alphabetical (or picture) can issue the pronunciation of English simultaneously, and display disappears after 10 seconds, 10 seconds, allow child raise one's hand on go for just The English alphabet (either picture) just shown corresponding English alphabet (or picture) on x1.English can be issued by right Pronunciation and say " answer questions, it is excellent！If " push the wrong, will issue on the x1 pronunciation of corresponding English and say " find see again, Refuel " push the wrong after child return on position, allow on next child and look for.

2) obstacle agility is reacted

It puts: placing 8 pieces of x1 on doorframe the supporter of doorframe (or similar), both sides doorframe is endways 3 pieces of x1 of each placement Minimum not equal lower than 30 centimetres, door eaves places 2 pieces.8 pieces of x1 are averagely placed.

Way rule: team member with obstruction person be ready by opposite stand outside door inside door.What team member's searching in door lighted X1, finds and rapidly by it by going out, and obstruction person outdoors interferes team member to extend by the time for arriving x1 with the mode for the hand for pushing away team member. Start timing when wanting to light, x1 is by primary by timing of going out.The sequence that X1 is lighted is previous x1 by after by going out, and the latter is immediately It lights.

3) shuttlecock training

It puts: placing a root post support rod on the rear sideline of court, an x1 is placed on support rod.10 balls 10 groups can be set.

Way rule: the hand-held racket of team member is remote at a distance of 2 meters in face of x1, when x1 is lighted, quickly forward by x1 by going out, simultaneously Teammate serves a ball (high ball, is killed at linner ball) to team member in another side at random, and team member turns round to suitable position receive at once, out Boundary does not connect.

In addition to above-mentioned cited application mode, the utility model is based on it and touches the spies such as sensing, lamplight pointing, networking Property, may be applied to it is all kinds of need in the activities scene such as fixed point, timing, posture detection, interesting teaching, it is thinless one by one herein It states, the above-mentioned x enumerated in scheme refers to the sensitive Ball for training of the photoelectricity of the utility model.

It is that above-mentioned preferred embodiment should be regarded as application scheme embodiment for example, all with application scheme thunder Same, approximate or technology deduction, replacement, improvement for making based on this etc., are regarded as the protection scope of this patent.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity, including sphere and built-in light source and circuit board, it is characterised in that: the sphere Top be the transmittance section opposite with the light source, in be provided in the inner space of transmittance section sensor with for perceive to light transmission The touch action in portion, microprocessor and network module are provided on the circuit board, and the microprocessor passes through the network mould To obtain operational order or upload data, the microprocessor is separately connected the light source and biography for block and Upper system connecting communication Sensor, the light source be controlled by microprocessor realization turn on/off control, be lit with prompt user execution touch action, and in Transmittance section is extinguished after effectively being touched to indicate that movement is completed, and effective touching, which refers to, causes sensor to the touching of transmittance section Generate corresponding sensing data.

2. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sensor is shock sensor.

3. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the sphere includes being built-in with light source and electricity The pedestal of road plate, the light source are located at circuit board and shine upward, are cased with soft rubber casing on the pedestal, outside the flexible glue The shell part opposite with pedestal top side forms transmittance section, has an annular groove between the transmittance section and soft rubber casing edge, in quilt Deformation occurs for transmittance section after touching to enable air pressure inside change, so that sensor be promoted to generate corresponding sensing data.

4. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the network module is channel radio Interrogate module, by the wireless communication module make the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity directly with Upper system communicate with obtain operational order or Data are uploaded, or by the wireless communication module to connect the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity with data relay equipment more to realize The networking control of a sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity, the relay device and Upper system communication connection.

5. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the light source is colorful light source, It is controlled by microprocessor and executes touch action with monochromatic, double-colored alternating or polychrome transformation prompt user.

6. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: be provided with electricity on the circuit board Source module, the power module have the switch of battery, charging interface and control power supply on-off, the charging interface and switch It is exposed by the window opened up in spherome surface.

7. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the bottom surface of the sphere is provided with It is allowed to be anchored on the fixed mechanism on attachment surface, the fixed mechanism includes sucker, 3M sticker or adhesion cushion.

8. the sensitive Ball for training of photoelectricity according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: can be pasted on the transmittance section Paper, print is equipped with pattern, symbol, number, letter or text on paster, and the Upper system is provided with loudspeaker horn, the loudspeaking Loudspeaker are fed back according to the control of touch action or Upper system to transmittance section carries out sounding.