CN104432473A - Burley tobacco strip fuming processing method - Google Patents
Burley tobacco strip fuming processing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104432473A CN104432473A CN201410641678.8A CN201410641678A CN104432473A CN 104432473 A CN104432473 A CN 104432473A CN 201410641678 A CN201410641678 A CN 201410641678A CN 104432473 A CN104432473 A CN 104432473A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/16—Classifying or aligning leaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B5/00—Stripping tobacco; Treatment of stems or ribs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B7/00—Cutting tobacco
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Abstract
The invention discloses a burley tobacco strip fuming processing method. The burley tobacco strip fuming processing method comprises the following steps that (1) main veins are removed, and concoction is conducted, wherein the main vein of each burley tobacco leaf collected in a mature state is removed, two half tobacco leaf pieces are obtained, then normal weaving stringing and airing are conducted after folding is conducted, the half tobacco leaf pieces are taken out after a brown changing period is ended, and the main veins are aired independently; (2) segmentation processing is conducted, wherein the burley tobacco half tobacco leaf pieces obtained in the step (1) are stacked neatly, segmentation processing is conducted with 20-30 pieces as a pile, the burley tobacco half tobacco leaf pieces are segmented two times into three pieces which are the leaf tip parts, the leaf middle parts and the leaf base parts; (3) redrying is conducted on the leaves, wherein the segmented tobacco leaf pieces obtained in the step (2) are directly redried, leaf moistening, drying, cooling moisture regaining and packaging are conducted in sequence, and the main veins are redried and packaged independently. The burley tobacco strip processing method is simple in operation technology, easy to implement and capable of being easily transformed into a production line; the technological process is greatly simplified, and the energy loss is obviously lowered; a rib drying period is omitted in the burley tobacco drying stage, the process of cutting for unbinding, picking, leaf beating for stalk removing and the like are omitted in the redrying link, and the production cost of the burley tobacco is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco leaf production processing technique field, refer to a kind of processing method of white rib cigarette sheet fuming particularly.
Background technology
In recent years, domestic burley tobaccos long-term cultivated area 30,000 hm
2left and right, is mainly distributed in Hubei, Sichuan and Chongqing, and also there is a small amount of plantation in Henan and Yunnan.Burley tobaccos tobacco leaf advantage is that flue gas strength is large, sugary low, and elasticity is strong, and Filling power is high, but also there is nicotine, nitrogen quantity is higher, the micro-hardship of flue gas, assorted gas weight, the problems such as excitant is large.On the other hand, along with the continuous lifting of people's living standard, health concerns degree obviously promotes, be that the less harmful tobacco product of representative enjoys numerous smokers to like with low tar, only 2013, below tar content 8mg (containing) tobacco product trading volume is 730.54 ten thousand casees, accounts for 14.58% of national tobacco transaction total amount.Therefore, the fast development of low tar tabacco goods is that the exploitation of burley tobaccos tobacco leaf provides rosy prospect.Current, reasonably combinedly about how utilize burley tobaccos, widen its problem utilizing scope and usage ratio, the problem in its use value etc. that promotes to become tobacco blend personnel primary study content and needed solution badly.
At present, generally all directly enter redrying enterprise directly to carry out beating and double roasting after burley tobaccos modulation, be mostly by tobacco blend personnel to the former cigarette of burley tobaccos different brackets carry out mixing join beat, further have by leaf beating process adjustment, the optimization of redrying technology, or the application of the technology such as Ordering and casing, improves burley tobaccos finished product sheet cigarette quality and formula availability.Because tobacco leaf that a slice is complete is divided in blade tip, leaf and multiple part such as phyllopodium, there is larger mass discrepancy in self, therefore, burley tobaccos production and processing finished product sheet cigarette out exist to some extent quality uniformity difference, batch between the defects such as mass discrepancy is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is just to provide a kind of processing method of white rib cigarette sheet fuming.The present invention makes full use of burley tobaccos modulation technique feature and its leaf quality regularity of distribution, by the technical optimization of modulation process and the reasonable processing method of blade, produce white rib cigarette sheet cigarette, realize sheet cigarette quality uniformity obviously improve with functional location more reasonable, widen its scope of application, promote its use value, especially for the fast development of the low harmful Chinese-style cigarette of low Jiao and Chinese style cigar from now on provides abundant raw tobacco material resource.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, a kind of white rib cigarette sheet cigarette processing method provided by the invention, comprises the following steps:
1) go master pulse to modulate: to reject ripe burley tobaccos tobacco leaf master pulse of gathering, obtain 2 pieces of half tobacco leaves, after doubling, normally compile string, the system of drying in the air, after the browning phase terminates, take out.Master pulse dries in the air separately system.
2) segment processing: stacked by burley tobaccos half tobacco leaf in step 1) neat, be a pile according to 20 ~ 30, carry out cutting process, 23 pieces, cuttves, are followed successively by blade tip, leaf and phyllopodium part.
3) blade redrying: by step 2) gained sectioned pieces cigarette directly carries out redrying, carries out leaves moisting successively, dry, cooling moisture regain, packaging etc.; Master pulse (offal) redrying separately, packaging.
Described step 2) in, there are 2 places at a point point of contact for 23 pieces, cuttves, and the 1st point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 1/3 ~ 1/2 place, cuts along offshoot direction; 2nd point of point of contact is positioned at from phyllopodium 1/4 ~ 2/5 place, cuts along offshoot direction.
Wherein, optimum is cut starting point and is, the 1st point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 4/9 place, and the 2nd point of point of contact is positioned at from phyllopodium 1/3 place.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Operating procedure of the present invention is simple, easily implements, is easy to be converted into production line; Technology operation simplifies greatly, and energy loss significantly reduces, and wherein, the Curing of Air-cured Burley Tabacco stage decreases drying muscle stage, and redrying link decreases and cuts off stem-butts cutting off, select, beat leaf goes the operations such as stalk, reduces burley tobaccos production cost; Process gained white rib cigarette sheet cigarette of the present invention, point as well, 3 classes such as better and general, realizes the segmentation of white rib cigarette sheet cigarette quality and uniformity is obviously improved, handling characteristics is distinguished obviously, functional objective location is clear, selects excellent, can promote the scope of application and the value of burley tobaccos in excellent.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to explain the present invention better, illustrate main contents of the present invention further below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but content of the present invention is not only confined to following examples.
Embodiment
A processing method for white rib cigarette sheet fuming, comprises the following steps:
(1) Mature Tobacco Leaves goes master pulse to modulate: the burley tobaccos master pulse that maturation is gathered obtains 2 half tobacco leaves, normally compiles string after doubling, the system of drying in the air after rejecting, and after the browning phase terminates, takes out.Master pulse dries in the air separately system.
2) segment processing: stacked by burley tobaccos half tobacco leaf neat, be a pile according to 20 ~ 30, carry out cutting process, 23 pieces, cuttves, are followed successively by blade tip, leaf and phyllopodium part.
3) redrying: by step 2) gained sectioned pieces cigarette directly carries out redrying, carries out leaves moisting successively, dry, cooling moisture regain, packaging etc.; Master pulse (offal) redrying separately.
Described step 2) in, the 1st point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 1/3 ~ 1/2 place, cuts along offshoot direction; 2nd point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 1/4 ~ 2/5 place, cuts along offshoot direction.
Wherein, optimum is cut starting point and is, the 1st point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 4/9 place, and the 2nd point of point of contact is positioned at from phyllopodium 1/3 place.
It should be noted that, the present invention rejects master pulse in burley tobaccos ripe fresh tobacco leaf modulation link, is on the one hand to reduce drying muscle stage link, does not affect prerequisite decline low energy consumption and the production time of its quality; Making of producing when reduction burley tobaccos beating and double roasting goes to obstruct on the other hand is broken, simultaneously also for next step leaf quality segmentation (cutting) is got ready.The Main Basis of burley tobaccos segment processing is the nicotine regularity of distribution in blade and a large amount of sensory evaluating smoking's result.The lot of experiments of existing achievement in research and inventor shows, in burley tobaccos blade nicotine roughly the regularity of distribution be that blade tip content is minimum, in leaf and phyllopodium direction increases gradually, and leaf base content is relatively the highest.The object that burley tobaccos blade is cut for 2 times be realize quality segmentation and uniformity obviously improve, the selection at 2 points of point of contacts is obtained by a large amount of burley tobaccos single-tobacco-typed cigarette cigarette sensory evaluating smoking and experimental verification, for this reason, carried out multiple tobacco leaf position, multiple points of point of contacts and multiplely cut position experimental study and checking work.
The quality evaluation of above-described embodiment burley tobaccos segmentation tobacco leaf.
The burley tobaccos tobacco leaf presentation quality that table 1 the present invention and conventional method are processed compares
The burley tobaccos tobacco sensory quality that table 2 the present invention and conventional method are processed compares
The burley tobaccos tobacco leaf chemical composition comparision contents (%) that table 3 the present invention and conventional method are processed
The present invention and conventional method are processed the presentation quality of burley tobaccos, aesthetic quality and chemical composition content and are compared and show (from table 1 ~ table 3), the burley tobaccos of a slice mean quality segment by the present invention further, point as well, 3 classes such as better and general, realize the segmentation of white rib cigarette sheet cigarette quality and uniformity improvement, handling characteristics is distinguished obviously, functional objective location is clear, selects excellent, can promote the scope of application and the value of burley tobaccos in excellent.Wherein, the burley tobaccos use value that blade tip and leaf central part divide promotes 1 ~ 2 grade, and formula availability and the scope of application are greatly improved.
Other unspecified part is prior art.Although above-described embodiment is to invention has been detailed description; but it is only the present invention's part embodiment; instead of whole embodiment, people can also obtain other embodiments according to the present embodiment under without creative prerequisite, and these embodiments all belong to scope.
Claims (3)
1. a processing method for white rib cigarette sheet fuming, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) master pulse is gone to modulate: reject ripe burley tobaccos tobacco leaf master pulse of gathering, obtain 2 pieces of half tobacco leaves, normally compile string, the system of drying in the air after doubling, the browning phase terminates rear taking-up; Master pulse dries in the air separately system;
2) segment processing: stacked by burley tobaccos half tobacco leaf in step 1) neat, be a pile according to 20 ~ 30, carry out cutting process, 23 pieces, cuttves, are followed successively by blade tip, leaf and phyllopodium part;
3) blade redrying: by step 2) gained sectioned pieces cigarette directly carries out redrying, carries out leaves moisting, drying, cooling moisture regain, packaging successively; The independent redrying of master pulse, packaging.
2. the processing method of a kind of white rib cigarette sheet fuming according to claim 1, is characterized in that described step 2) in, there are 2 places at a point point of contact for 23 pieces, cuttves, and the 1st point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 1/3 ~ 1/2 place, cuts along offshoot direction; 2nd point of point of contact is positioned at from phyllopodium 1/4 ~ 2/5 place, cuts along offshoot direction.
3. the processing method of a kind of white rib cigarette sheet fuming according to claim 2, is characterized in that optimum is cut starting point and is, the 1st point of point of contact is positioned at from blade tip 4/9 place, and the 2nd point of point of contact is positioned at from phyllopodium 1/3 place.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410641678.8A CN104432473A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Burley tobacco strip fuming processing method |
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| CN201410641678.8A CN104432473A (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Burley tobacco strip fuming processing method |
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| CN104432473A true CN104432473A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105167148A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-23 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Tobacco leaf segmented strip roasting method |
| CN105942574A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-09-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Slitting and using method for strong-flavor tobacco leaves |
| CN108185499A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-06-22 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of master pulse segment baking method of Flue-cured |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105167148A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-23 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | Tobacco leaf segmented strip roasting method |
| CN105167148B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-01 | 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of Nicotiana tabacum L. cutting plate cigarette baking method |
| CN105942574A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-09-21 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Slitting and using method for strong-flavor tobacco leaves |
| CN108185499A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-06-22 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | A kind of master pulse segment baking method of Flue-cured |
| CN108185499B (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2020-05-22 | 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 | Main vein cutting and section baking method for flue-cured tobacco leaf slices |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |