CN104429406A - Method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds - Google Patents
Method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds Download PDFInfo
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- CN104429406A CN104429406A CN201410628496.7A CN201410628496A CN104429406A CN 104429406 A CN104429406 A CN 104429406A CN 201410628496 A CN201410628496 A CN 201410628496A CN 104429406 A CN104429406 A CN 104429406A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds and relates to the field of crop storage. The method comprises the steps of storeroom selection, storeroom sterilization, superior species selection, seed piling, timely ventilation and comprehensive management. The method has the advantages that suitable conditions for storage of cotton seeds are determined, reasonable temperature, moisture and gas compositions in a storeroom are guaranteed, water loss, aging, etiolation and quick rotting of cotton seeds during storage are avoided, cotton seed storing time is prolonged, grains of the cotton seeds can not be damaged, the development of the cotton industry is promoted, additional value is increased, and establishment of an efficient agricultural industry chain demonstration mode is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crops storage art, be specifically related to a normal temperature storage method growing cotton cotton seed.
Background technology
The characteristic of cottonseed storage is mainly manifested in free flowability, thermal conductivity, gas permeability, crushing resistance.Light cottonseed after lint, part seed damage, seed benevolence is outside exposed, and hygroscopicity strengthens, and damp and hotly not easily spreads, and non-refractory, impurity increases, and cottonseed is subject to insect pest and heating is gone mouldy.The gross cottonseed of non-lint, because there being the existence of suede, its good permeability is in lint cottonseed, and comparatively lint cottonseed stores well.The safe storage of cottonseed, to the product quality ensureing Oils and fats enterprise, reduce production cost and have very important effect, must cause the great attention of cottonseed processing enterprise, Temperature and Humidity Control is inappropriate, the inner free fatty acid of cotton embryo will be caused to increase, breathe vigorous, microorganism will amount reproduction, so that heating is gone mouldy, lose vitality, seed quality is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
It is simple that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of technological process, the normal temperature storage method of the cotton cotton seed that cotton cotton seed can be prevented to go bad.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The one normal temperature storage method growing cotton cotton seed, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) storehouse is selected: storehouse should select aeration-drying, door and window complete, and sealing effectiveness is intact, temp. and humidity instrument normal, storehouse internal channel is forbidden deposit any article, and the scene that loader and porter do and passage keep clean and tidy, smooth;
2) storehouse sterilization: the hole capital after selling all securities dichlorvos of 0.2% or the chlorophos liquid of 1% are sprayed, then closes and again ventilates 3 days after one week;
3) selected excellent kind: should mature and plump be selected, without bad anosis seed, the seed before warehouse-in is exposed to the sun 1-2 days, ensures water content 10-12%;
4) seed is stacked: cottonseed is deposited in warehouse, fill capacity only and obtain 50%-70%, the probe of thermometric tester is imbedded in kind of heap or every one, 3 meters of slotting bamboo trunks, the thick about 2cm of pipe, taper shape is made in one end, pipe divides upper, middle, and lower part, respectively puts one, thermometer, carries out thermometric.
5) ventilate: carry out opening door and window week about and ventilate, select night or extraneous epidemic disaster all to carry out lower than time in storehouse during ventilation, rain, snow, greasy weather gas should not ventilate in good time.
6) integrated management: duration of storage will check in time, find that insect pest wants timely aluminum phosphate to fumigate, period ensures fire prevention, timely detected temperatures, finds rotten seed, should thoroughly remove rotten part in time, and again cleans packaging warehouse-in.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention determines the suitable condition of the storage being conducive to cotton seed, ensure that rational temperature, humidity, gas componant in storehouse, solve dehydration in cotton seed storage process, aging, yellow, fast problem of rotting, improve the storage time of cotton seed and can not quality be destroyed, promote the development of Cotton Industry, improve added value, promote the construction of high-efficiency agriculture industrial chain pattern model.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiments, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1:
The one normal temperature storage method growing cotton cotton seed, comprises the following steps:
1) storehouse is selected: storehouse should select aeration-drying, door and window complete, and sealing effectiveness is intact, temp. and humidity instrument normal, storehouse internal channel is forbidden deposit any article, and the scene that loader and porter do and passage keep clean and tidy, smooth;
2) storehouse sterilization: the hole capital after selling all securities dichlorvos of 0.2% or the chlorophos liquid of 1% are sprayed, then closes and again ventilates 3 days after one week;
3) selected excellent kind: should mature and plump be selected, without bad anosis seed, the seed before warehouse-in is exposed to the sun 1-2 days, ensures water content 10-12%;
4) seed is stacked: cottonseed is deposited in warehouse, fill capacity only and obtain 50%-70%, the probe of thermometric tester is imbedded in kind of heap or every one, 3 meters of slotting bamboo trunks, the thick about 2cm of pipe, taper shape is made in one end, pipe divides upper, middle, and lower part, respectively puts one, thermometer, carries out thermometric.
5) ventilate: carry out opening door and window week about and ventilate, select night or extraneous epidemic disaster all to carry out lower than time in storehouse during ventilation, rain, snow, greasy weather gas should not ventilate in good time.
6) integrated management: duration of storage will check in time, find that insect pest wants timely aluminum phosphate to fumigate, period ensures fire prevention, timely detected temperatures, finds rotten seed, should thoroughly remove rotten part in time, and again cleans packaging warehouse-in.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a normal temperature storage method growing cotton cotton seed, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
1) storehouse is selected: storehouse should select aeration-drying, door and window complete, and sealing effectiveness is intact, temp. and humidity instrument normal, storehouse internal channel is forbidden deposit any article, and the scene that loader and porter do and passage keep clean and tidy, smooth;
2) storehouse sterilization: the hole capital after selling all securities dichlorvos of 0.2% or the chlorophos liquid of 1% are sprayed, then closes and again ventilates 3 days after one week;
3) selected excellent kind: should mature and plump be selected, without bad anosis seed, the seed before warehouse-in is exposed to the sun 1-2 days, ensures water content 10-12%;
4) seed is stacked: cottonseed is deposited in warehouse, fill capacity only and obtain 50%-70%, the probe of thermometric tester is imbedded in kind of heap or every one, 3 meters of slotting bamboo trunks, the thick about 2cm of pipe, taper shape is made in one end, pipe divides upper, middle, and lower part, respectively puts one, thermometer, carries out thermometric.
5) ventilate: carry out opening door and window week about and ventilate, select night or extraneous epidemic disaster all to carry out lower than time in storehouse during ventilation, rain, snow, greasy weather gas should not ventilate in good time.
6) integrated management: duration of storage will check in time, find that insect pest wants timely aluminum phosphate to fumigate, period ensures fire prevention, timely detected temperatures, finds rotten seed, should thoroughly remove rotten part in time, and again cleans packaging warehouse-in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628496.7A CN104429406A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628496.7A CN104429406A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104429406A true CN104429406A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410628496.7A Pending CN104429406A (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2014-11-10 | Method for ambient temperature storage of cotton seeds |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN104429406A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106578042A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 许正朋 | Wheat storage method |
| CN110122454A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-16 | 康美药业股份有限公司 | A kind of disinsection method of lotus seeds |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1077597A1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1984-03-07 | Kurbanov Allanazar | Apparatus for removal of heat of raw cotton bale |
| CN103053283A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-24 | 徐州海虹建筑工程机械有限公司 | Garlic seed storing method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-10 CN CN201410628496.7A patent/CN104429406A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1077597A1 (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1984-03-07 | Kurbanov Allanazar | Apparatus for removal of heat of raw cotton bale |
| CN103053283A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-04-24 | 徐州海虹建筑工程机械有限公司 | Garlic seed storing method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 孟庆华 等: "棉花种子贮藏技术研究进展", 《山东农业科技》 * |
| 尚鸿雁: "棉籽贮藏要点", 《乡村科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106578042A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 许正朋 | Wheat storage method |
| CN110122454A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-08-16 | 康美药业股份有限公司 | A kind of disinsection method of lotus seeds |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |