CN104424697A - Commodity storage device - Google Patents

Commodity storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104424697A
CN104424697A CN201410088009.2A CN201410088009A CN104424697A CN 104424697 A CN104424697 A CN 104424697A CN 201410088009 A CN201410088009 A CN 201410088009A CN 104424697 A CN104424697 A CN 104424697A
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China
Prior art keywords
commodity
backboard
helical element
motor
housing
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Granted
Application number
CN201410088009.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104424697B (en
Inventor
大野雄喜
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Fuji Electric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN104424697A publication Critical patent/CN104424697A/en
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Publication of CN104424697B publication Critical patent/CN104424697B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a commodity storage device such that spiral parts can be set and changed more easily. A spiral part (29) is arrayed on a commodity shelf (10) in a left-right direction and configured to wind along an extending direction of a commodity storage channel (20a) in a spiral shape and is driven by a motor (21) to rotate around a central shaft via a connecting part (30). Therefore, commodities at all pitches are constricted to be sequentially conveyed forwards in order to discharge a forefront storage commodity. The motor (21) is arranged on the back surface of a backing plate (12). The front end portion of the connecting part (30) is connected with a spiral part (29). The rear end portion of the connecting part is connected with the motor (21) from a through hole (17) penetrated through the backing plate (12) at the front part. The connecting part (30) is provided with a sliding piece (33) capable of sliding with the front surface of the backing plate (12) during rotation of the spiral part (29).

Description

Commodity device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the commodity device of the automatic vending machine being applicable to the sale carrying out commodity.
Background technology
All the time, in the automatic vending machine carrying out merchandise sales, after the commodity be accommodated in the commodity shelf in commodity storehouse are discharged to delivery tray, carried by delivery tray, the commodity being discharged to regulation take out region.Commodity take out the space that region is the ft connection via commodity take-out port and commodity storehouse, and hand is stretched into the commodity that just can take out and buy by user from commodity take-out port.
Usually, in this automatic vending machine, the door body forming front surface is made up of transparent panels such as glass, can observe from outside and select to be accommodated in the commodity the commodity shelf in commodity storehouse, and then, the commodity of buying of discharging from commodity shelf can be observed and be transported to by delivery tray the state that commodity take out region.Like this can see the automatic vending machine of the inside in commodity storehouse have the purchase that can improve user be intended to wait advantage.
The helical element left-right situs that commodity shelf in such automatic vending machine are configured to spirally winding is along the longitudinal direction arranged, and commodity are constrained between the pitch of each helical element, and commodity are contained in tandem thus.
The rearward end of each helical element links via attachment and motor.So when carrying out driving force from motor transmission, helical element rotates around central shaft, is forwards exported successively by the commodity constrained between each pitch thus, discharge the most front storage commodity (such as with reference to patent documentation 1).
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-44222 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
But, in above-mentioned commodity shelf, the rearward end of helical element links via link and motor, therefore helical element around central shaft rotate export and discharge commodity time, its anti-power of work (load) puts on motor, therefore needs the housing of storage motor to be firmly fixed at housing base parts etc. by screw etc.Because need like this housing to be firmly fixed at matrix part etc. by screw etc., so the operations such as the setting change of helical element become complicated.
The present invention proposes in view of the foregoing, and its object is to provides a kind of commodity device that easily can carry out the setting change of helical element etc.
For solving the technical scheme of problem
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, commodity device of the present invention, it is provided with helical element at left-right situs, this helical element is configured to reel along the bearing of trend helically of the commodity accommodating passage extended along the longitudinal direction, and rotate around central shaft when carrying out driving force via coupling component from motor transmission, thus the commodity constrained between each pitch are forwards exported successively, discharge the storage commodity of forefront, the feature of this commodity device is: described motor is configured in the rear surface of the backboard extended upward from the rearward end of the base plate of the bottom surface forming described commodity accommodating passage, the leading section of described coupling component and the base end part of described helical element link, and the rearward end of described coupling component is formed through from front and links at the through hole of described backboard and described motor, described coupling component has slide, this slide is arranged in the mode of the radially outer extending to described central shaft, and can slide at the front surface of described backboard when described helical element rotates.
In addition, the invention is characterized in, in above-mentioned commodity device, the anti-flake of the hook shape extended downwards after extending to the direction left from this housing near the installed surface of the housing of the described motor of storage enters the anticreep hole being formed in described backboard from rear, and, the engagement pawl of giving prominence to towards the direction left from described installed surface above described anti-flake elastic deformation is on one side while enter the stop hole being formed in described backboard from rear, be locked to this backboard by elastic restoring force afterwards, described motor is configured at the rear surface of described backboard thus.
In addition, the invention is characterized in, in above-mentioned commodity device, described housing is provided with described anti-flake and described engagement pawl at front surface and rear surface, alternatively select either party in front surface and rear surface as described installed surface, be installed on described backboard.
In addition, the invention is characterized in, in above-mentioned commodity device, described base plate and described backboard are that each helical element shares, and described base plate is formed with recess in the part corresponding with described helical element.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, motor is configured in the rear surface of the backboard extended upward from the rearward end of the base plate of the bottom surface forming commodity accommodating passage, the leading section of coupling component and the base end part of helical element link, and rearward end from front through backboard formed through hole and link with motor, therefore, helical element and motor can link with the state clipping backboard by coupling component.And, coupling component has when helical element rotates at the slide that the front surface of backboard can slide, therefore by the rotation of helical element around central shaft, commodity between each pitch constraining in this helical element are forwards exported successively, discharge the storage commodity of forefront, now reacting force (load) rearward acts on, but the front surface of slide and backboard slides, and reaction force acts can be suppressed thus in the housing of storage motor.Thus, housing does not need to be firmly fixed at backboard by screw etc.Thereby, it is possible to obtain making the setting change etc. of helical element to become easy effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the in-built cross section outboard profile of the automatic vending machine of the commodity device schematically showing application embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map representing the commodity shelf shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the outboard profile representing the demarcation strip shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 represents the vertical view taking off the state of demarcation strip from the commodity shelf shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 represents the front view (FV) taking off the state of demarcation strip from the commodity shelf shown in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the cross section outboard profile schematically showing state demarcation strip being installed on shelf matrix.
Fig. 7 is the front view (FV) of the housing representing storage motor.
Fig. 8 is the outboard profile of the housing representing storage motor.
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of the housing representing storage motor.
Figure 10 is the cross section outboard profile schematically showing state housing being installed on back board of storage rack.
Figure 11 is the cross section outboard profile of the connecting state schematically showing helical element and motor.
Figure 12 is the stereographic map representing the packaged unit shown in Fig. 1.
Figure 13 be schematically show the packaged unit shown in Fig. 1 commodity take-out port near the cross section outboard profile of structure.
Figure 14 represents that the commodity shown in Figure 12 take out the stereographic map of the structure of door.
Figure 15 be schematically show the packaged unit shown in Fig. 1 commodity take-out port near the cross section outboard profile of structure.
Figure 16 is the stereographic map of the commodity take-out port representing the state shown in Figure 15.
Figure 17 be schematically show the packaged unit shown in Fig. 1 commodity take-out port near the cross section outboard profile of structure.
Figure 18 be schematically show the packaged unit shown in Fig. 1 commodity take-out port near the cross section outboard profile of structure.
Figure 19 be schematically show the packaged unit shown in Fig. 1 commodity take-out port near the cross section outboard profile of structure.
Embodiment
The preferred implementation of commodity device of the present invention is described referring to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the in-built cross section outboard profile of the automatic vending machine of the commodity device schematically showing application embodiments of the present invention.Illustrative automatic vending machine has main body rack 1 herein.
Main body rack 1 is the rectangular-shaped automatic vending machine main body of front surface opening, is configured with the commodity storehouse 2 of thermal insulation construction therein.Multilayer commodity shelf (commodity device) 10 are provided with along the vertical direction in commodity storehouse 2.These commodity shelf 10 are set up in respectively between the not shown shelf supporting side plate that the both sides in commodity storehouse 2 erect setting, the parts of storage commodity.
In addition, the evaporator 3 as cooling body is provided with in commodity storehouse 2.Evaporator 3 forms with the compressor 5, condenser 6 etc. being configured in Machine Room 4 refrigeration cycle making refrigerant cycle, make the air heat exchange by the refrigerant of the not shown coolant channel of self and the inside by the commodity storehouse 2 around self, make this Air flow.Herein, Machine Room 4 is rooms that the lower side in the inside of main body rack 1 in commodity storehouse 2 is formed.
Cooled air around evaporator 3, by the driving of Air Blast fan in storehouse 7, be inhaled into ventilation path 9 from the suction inlet 8a of rear duct 8 at the back side being arranged on commodity storehouse 2, blow out from blow-off outlet 8b by after this ventilation path 9, cool the commodity being accommodated in commodity shelf 10 thus.
Fig. 2 is the stereographic map representing the commodity shelf shown in Fig. 1, eliminates a part of component parts.Illustrative commodity shelf 10 comprise shelf matrix 10a, demarcation strip 15, motor 21, helical element 29(with reference to Fig. 1 herein).
Shelf matrix 10a has base plate 11 and backboard 12.Base plate 11 is the plate-shaped members of the rectangular shape such as formed by steel plate etc., by making its both ends, left and right bend upward, forms side plate 11a.
Backboard 12 supported portion part 13 supports and configures with the state extended upward from the rearward end of base plate 11 thus.This backboard 12 comprises: connect with the rearward end of base plate 11, prolongs portion 12a on extend upward first; From this first extended end portion of prolonging portion 12a rearward extend first after prolong portion 12b; What extend upward from this extended end portion of prolonging portion 12b after first second prolongs portion 12c; With rearward extend from this second extended end portion of prolonging portion 12c second after prolong portion 12d.
Fig. 3 is the outboard profile representing the demarcation strip shown in Fig. 2.As shown in Figure 3, demarcation strip 15 is such as by formation such as processing steel plates, and its anterior-posterior length is slightly shorter than the anterior-posterior length of shelf matrix 10a.Such demarcation strip 15 is formed with the first engagement pawl 15a, the second engagement pawl 15b, the 3rd engagement pawl 15c.
First engagement pawl 15a be formed as outstanding downwards from the lower surface of the leading section of demarcation strip 15 after the hook shape that forwards extends again.
Second engagement pawl 15b is formed multiple (in illustrated example being 4), be formed as respectively from the lower surface than the first more rearward side of engagement pawl 15a extend downwards tongue-shaped.
3rd engagement pawl 15c is formed as the hook shape rearward extending the extension of backward below from the top of the rear end face of demarcation strip 15.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 represents the state removing demarcation strip 15 from the commodity shelf 10 shown in Fig. 2 respectively, and Fig. 4 is vertical view, and Fig. 5 is front view (FV).As shown in these Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, forming the base plate 11 of shelf matrix 10a, multiple first stop hole 16a of the slot shape allowing the first engagement pawl 15a of demarcation strip 15 to enter are formed in left-right direction at regular intervals, at the rear of these first stop holes 16a, multiple second stop hole 16b of the slot shape allowing the second engagement pawl 15b of demarcation strip 15 to enter are formed in left-right direction at regular intervals one by one.In addition, after first backboard 12 of formation shelf substrate 10a prolongs portion 12a to first, prolong portion 12b, multiple 3rd stop hole 16c of the slot shape allowing the 3rd engagement pawl 15c of demarcation strip 15 to enter are formed in left-right direction at regular intervals one by one.
Then, make the first engagement pawl 15a of demarcation strip 15 enter the first stop hole 16a after demarcation strip 15 is forwards shifted, the second engagement pawl 15b is made to enter the second stop hole 16b in this condition, and make the 3rd engagement pawl 15c enter the 3rd stop hole 16c, as shown in Figure 6 demarcation strip 15 can be erected thus and be arranged at base plate 11.
Being arranged at base plate 11 by being erected by multiple demarcation strip 15 like this, being formed in the commodity goods road 20 between demarcation strip 15 with the commodity accommodating passage 20a extended along the longitudinal direction.That is, commodity shelf 10 arrange multiple commodity goods road 20 by left-right situs and are formed.
At this base plate 11, with commodity accommodating passage 20a(commodity goods road 20) corresponding part is formed with recess 11b.Together forming the backboard 12 of shelf matrix 10a with this base plate 11, be formed with the through hole 17 of toroidal in the part corresponding with commodity accommodating passage 20a.In addition, at backboard 12, the anticreep hole 18a of the slot shape being length direction is formed with above-below direction in the two side areas of through hole 17, and, the stop hole 18b of the rectangle being length direction is formed with left and right directions at the upper area of through hole 17.
Fig. 7 ~ Fig. 9 represents the housing of storage motor respectively, and Fig. 7 is front view (FV), and Fig. 8 is outboard profile, and Fig. 9 is vertical view.As shown in these Fig. 7 ~ Fig. 9, housing 22 is at inside storage motor 21, and bottom is formed with the inserting hole 23 being inserted into rear surface 22b from front surface 22a in the central portion.The diameter of this inserting hole 23 is less than the diameter of the through hole 17 formed at backboard 12.The transfer part 24 being formed with the cylindrical shape of the chimeric recess 24a for transmitting the driving of motor 21 from this inserting hole 23 at inner face is exposed with the state that the central shaft of self is consistent with the central shaft of inserting hole 23.In addition, the motor 21 in present embodiment can rotate to a direction, and transfer part 24, when the front surface 22a of housing 22 being configured in front and viewed from front, such as turns clockwise centered by the central shaft of self.
The first anti-flake 25a, the second anti-flake 25b, the first engagement pawl 26a, the second engagement pawl 26b is formed at such housing 22.
First anti-flake 25a is formed near the front surface 22a in the bottom of the two sides of housing 22.The hook shape that first anti-flake 25a extends downwards after being formed as namely forwards extending to the direction left from housing 22.
Second anti-flake 25b is formed near the rear surface 22b in the bottom of the two sides of housing 22.The hook shape that second anti-flake 25b extends downwards after being formed as namely rearward extending to the direction left from housing 22.
First engagement pawl 26a is formed in the mode namely forwards extended to the direction left from housing 22 at the upper surface of housing 22.That is, the first engagement pawl 26a is formed in the mode outstanding to the direction left from housing 22 above the first anti-flake 25a.
Second engagement pawl 26b is formed in the mode namely rearward extended to the direction left from housing 22 at the upper surface of housing 22.That is, the second engagement pawl 26b is formed in the mode outstanding to the direction left from housing 22 above the second anti-flake 25b.
First anti-flake 25a enters the anticreep hole 18a of backboard 12 from rear, and the first engagement pawl 26a enters the stop hole 18b of backboard 12 while elastic deformation from rear, utilize elastic restoring force that its end and backboard 12 are engaged afterwards, thus, as shown in Figure 10, this housing 22 is installed on the side below of backboard 12.Now, inserting hole 23 is exposed by through hole 17 with the state that respective central shaft is consistent with the central shaft of through hole 17 with transfer part 24.Now, the front surface 22a of housing 22 becomes the installed surface being installed on backboard 12, and this front surface 22a is configured in front, and time therefore viewed from front, transfer part 24 turns clockwise around the central shaft of self.
On the other hand, second anti-flake 25b enters the anticreep hole 18a of backboard 12 from rear, and the second engagement pawl 26b enters the stop hole 18b of backboard 12 while elastic deformation from rear, utilize elastic restoring force that its end and backboard 12 are engaged afterwards, thus, this housing 22 also can be installed on the side below of backboard 12.Now, inserting hole 23 is exposed by through hole 17 with the state that respective central shaft is consistent with the central shaft of through hole 17 with transfer part 24.Now, the rear surface 22b of housing 22 becomes the installed surface being installed on backboard 12, and this rear surface 22b is configured in front, and time therefore viewed from front, transfer part 24 is rotated counterclockwise around the central shaft of self.
Like this, either party in front surface 22a and rear surface 22b is alternatively chosen as installed surface and is installed on backboard 12 by housing 22, by selecting installed surface, can change the sense of rotation of transfer part 24.
Helical element 29 is parts commonly known in the art, such as, be metal clava spirally winding and being formed along the longitudinal direction.Such helical element 29, as shown in figure 11, the leading section 31 of base end part and coupling component 30 links.Coupling component 30 is such as the parts of the surface smoothing formed by resin materials such as polyacetal (polyacetal), is formed as roughly cylindric.At the outer peripheral face of the rearward end 32 of this coupling component 30, although do not express in figure, be formed with the chimeric teat of the chimeric recess 24a that can be embedded in transfer part 24.
Such coupling component 30 is with the central shaft of self state consistent with the central shaft of helical element 29, and leading section 31 links with the base end part of helical element 29, and through through hole 17 and inserting hole 23 from front, rearward end 32 is chimeric with transfer part 24.That is, to be not only configured to self central shaft consistent with the central shaft of helical element 29 for coupling component 30, and the central shaft being configured to self is also consistent with the central shaft of transfer part 24.Thus, each central shaft of helical element 29, coupling component 30, through hole 17, inserting hole 23, transfer part 24 is consistent with each other, and helical element 29 configures along the bearing of trend of commodity accommodating passage 20a.Herewith, the recess 11b of base plate 11 is alternatively formed in the part corresponding with helical element 29.
In addition, this coupling component 30 is formed with slide 33.Slide 33 is the radial parts extended to the radially outer of the central shaft of this coupling component 30 at the outer peripheral face than through hole 17 side closer to the front, and its external diameter is greater than through hole 17.
Like this, helical element 29 links via coupling component 30 and motor 21, there is the backboard 12 forming shelf matrix 10a, link with the state and motor 21 that clip backboard 12 between the link of this motor 21.
By the driving of motor 21, transfer part 24 is clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise, and coupling component 30 chimeric with transfer part 24 thus also turns clockwise, and helical element 29 so thus rotates around the central shaft of self.And rotated around central shaft by helical element 29, the commodity between each pitch constraining in this helical element 29 forwards export successively, discharge the storage commodity of forefront.
In the front region of the commodity shelf 10 formed like this, be configured with conveyor track 40 in its both sides in the mode becoming pair of right and left, between these conveyor tracks 40, delivery tray 41 is can the mode of movement configure along the vertical direction by not shown conveying mechanism.That is, between conveyor track 40, the transfer passage 42 for making delivery tray 41 pass through is formed.This transfer passage 42 extends to the front of Machine Room 4, and transfer passage 42 and Machine Room 4 are separated by separation heat-barrier material 4a.
Aforementioned body rack 1 is provided with door 50 and packaged unit 51.The upper portion of the front surface opening of door body 50 opening and closing main body rack 1, the front region in opening and closing commodity storehouse 2 in more detail, can be arranged movably at a side edge part of main body rack 1 in opening and closing.This body 50 has thermal insulation construction, has the glass plate (not shown) can observing inner thermal insulation from outside.
Packaged unit 51 closes the lower portion of the front surface opening of main body rack 1, in more detail, closes the lower portion of the front surface opening of the main body rack 1 can not closed by above-mentioned door 50.Thus, the front of the transfer passage 42 that the front that packaged unit 51 is enclosed in Machine Room 4 is formed.
As shown in figure 12, the commodity take-out port 52 of rectangle is formed at this packaged unit 51.This commodity take-out port 52 is the openings for allowing user be taken out by the commodity transported by delivery tray 41, takes out door 60 opening and closing by commodity.The commodity take-out port structure of automatic vending machine is below described.
Figure 13 is the cross section outboard profile of the structure schematically shown near the commodity take-out port in packaged unit, and Figure 14 represents that the commodity shown in Figure 12 take out the stereographic map of the structure of door.
As shown in these Figure 13 and Figure 14, commodity take out door 60 and close commodity take-out port 52 from rear side.These commodity take out door 60 and have thermal insulation construction, have and can observe inner perspective portion 61.As shown in Figure 12 ~ Figure 14, commodity take out door 60 to be had when closing commodity take-out port 52, than this commodity take-out port 52 protuberance 62 that (front) is outstanding more outward, is formed with handle portion 63 in the bottom of this protuberance 62.
Take out the bottom of the left surface of door 60 at such commodity, be formed with left teat 64a outstanding to the left.The bottom of taking out the right flank of door 60 at commodity is also formed with right teat 64b outstanding to the right.Left teat 64a enters the figure after the guiding groove 53(reference Figure 15 formed in the edge, left side of commodity take-out port 52).Right teat 64b enters the guiding groove (not shown) formed in the edge, right side of commodity take-out port 52.Herein, the guiding groove 53 formed in the edge, left side of commodity take-out port 52 and edge, right side is arranged to along with going upward gradually slightly to back sweep.
The middle body taking out the left surface of door 60 at commodity swingingly can be configured with an end of shaft-like left linkage component 65a.The upper section that the earth's axis is supported on the edge, left side of commodity take-out port 52 can be shaken via buffer unit (not shown) in the other end of this left linkage component 65a.Describe in detail buffer unit later, it is the parts closing the speed of direction movement of restriction commodity take-out port 52.At above-mentioned left linkage component 65a, flat antitheft parts 66 are installed.
The middle body taking out the right flank of door 60 at commodity swingingly can be configured with an end of shaft-like right connecting rod parts 65b.The upper section that the earth's axis is supported on the edge, right side of commodity take-out port 52 can be shaken in the other end of these right connecting rod parts 65b.At these right connecting rod parts 65b, flat antitheft parts 66 are installed.
The upper area of the commodity take-out port 52 in the rear surface of above-mentioned packaged unit 51 is provided with anti-theft panel 67.In more detail, the bottom of anti-theft panel 67 can swing at fore-and-aft direction, and upper end axle is bearing in the upper area of the commodity take-out port 52 in the rear surface of packaged unit 51, and the rear surface (back side) that bottom and commodity take out door 60 abuts.
The commodity with such structure take out door 60, when the delivery tray 41 accepting the commodity of discharging from the helical element 29 of arbitrary commodity shelf 10 utilizes conveying mechanism to move transfer passage 42 downwards and is positioned at rear area, when user keep handle portion 63 and upward lifting time as described belowly carry out action.
As shown in figure 15, left teat 64a and right teat 64b is moved upward along the bearing of trend of this guiding groove 53 in guiding groove 53, commodity take out the upper end edge portion of door 60 to move from packaged unit (take in guests face) 51 mode rearward left, and commodity taking-up door 60 moves to opening direction thus.Now, due to the movement of upper end edge portion, anti-theft panel 67 also rearward (interior side) swings.Now, as shown in figure 16, the antitheft parts 66 being installed on left linkage component 65a and right connecting rod parts 65b reduce commodity and take out aperture area between door 60 and the edge, both sides of commodity take-out port 52.In addition, anti-theft panel 67 is closed commodity and is taken out between the upper end edge portion of door 60 and the upper end edge portion of commodity take-out port 52.
Then, commodity taking-up door 60 is carried on further, as shown in Figure 17 and Figure 18, commodity take out the upper end edge portion of door 60 in the mode rearward left further from packaged unit 51 to evolution to movement, as shown in figure 19, left teat 64a and right teat 64b abuts with the upper end edge portion of guiding groove 53, and commodity take out the evolution of door 60 to mobile stopping thus.Now, commodity take out the posture that door 60 becomes closed transfer passage 42.
Make commodity taking-up door 60 become the user of such posture, commodity can be taken out from delivery tray 41 by commodity take-out port 52.Now, user may by hand from commodity take out door 60 leave, but due to buffer unit restriction commodity take-out port 52 the speed of closing direction movement, even if therefore user's hand leave commodity take out door 60, commodity take out door 60 also can not move to closing direction immediately.
Taken out the commodity of delivery tray 41 like this by commodity take-out port 52 after, commodity take out the deadweight of door 60 due to self, left teat 64a and right teat 64b moves downwards along the bearing of trend of this guiding groove 53 in guiding groove 53, upper end edge portion moves to closing direction in the mode close to packaged unit 51 thus, afterwards as shown in Figure 12 ~ Figure 14, become the posture of closed commodity take-out port 52.
In the commodity take-out port structure of automatic vending machine described above, guiding groove 53, left teat 64a, right teat 64b, left linkage component 65a, right connecting rod parts 65b form the lower end edge portion taking out door 60 with commodity makes commodity taking-up door 60 opening and closing movement door open/close machine along the mode that the bearing of trend of the edge, both sides of commodity take-out port 52 be shifted.
And, the commodity take-out port structure of automatic vending machine according to the present embodiment, door open/close machine takes out door 60 lower end edge portion with commodity makes commodity take out door 60 opening and closing along the mode that the bearing of trend of the edge, both sides of commodity take-out port 52 be shifted to move, and does not therefore need change commodity posture not contact with the lower end edge portion making commodity and commodity and take out door 60.Thus, when opening commodity take-out port 52, take out commodity while commodity posture can not be changed.
Commodity take-out port according to above-mentioned automatic vending machine constructs, door 60 is taken out to evolution to movement by making commodity, allow to take out commodity by commodity take-out port 52 from delivery tray 41, therefore do not need the commodity transported by delivery tray to be discharged to commodity as prior art and take out region, can not discharge owing to taking out to these commodity region and change commodity posture.Thus, commodity posture can not be changed when opening commodity take-out port 52 commodity are taken out.
Commodity take-out port according to above-mentioned automatic vending machine constructs, commodity after to from evolution to movement take out the posture that door 60 becomes closed transfer passage 42, therefore these commodity take out door 60 becomes hampering plate parts, can prevent spiteful people under the state opening commodity take-out port 52 from being stretched into by finger and taking out the commodity etc. being accommodated in commodity shelf 10.In addition, by becoming the posture of closed transfer passage 42, can reduce and be cooled to the cold air in the commodity storehouse 2 of preferred temperature to leak into outside by commodity take-out port 52.
According to above-mentioned commodity shelf 10, after the first engagement pawl 15a enters the first stop hole 16a, demarcation strip 15 is forwards shifted, the second engagement pawl 15b is made to enter the second stop hole 16b in this condition, and make the 3rd engagement pawl 15c enter the 3rd stop hole 16c, thus demarcation strip 15 is erected and be arranged at base plate 11, therefore, even if demarcation strip 15 is forwards shifted, it also can be suppressed to come off from base plate 11.Particularly, even if commodity goods road 20 having by rotating the helical element 29 that forwards exported by the commodity that constrain, also effectively can prevent that demarcation strip 15 from contacting with the commodity of output etc. and coming off from base plate 11.
According to above-mentioned commodity shelf 10, helical element 29 and motor 21 can link by coupling component 30 under the state clipping backboard 12, and at the front side of backboard 12, there is the slide 33 that external diameter is greater than through hole 17, therefore rotated around central shaft by helical element 29, when the commodity between each pitch constraining in this helical element 29 are forwards exported successively and discharge the storage commodity of forefront, as shown in the arrow of Figure 11, reacting force (load) rearward acts on, but slide 33 slides with the front surface of backboard 12, reaction force acts can be suppressed thus in the housing 22 of storage motor 21.Thus, housing 22 does not need to be fixed on backboard 12 by screw etc., easily can be fixed on backboard 12 by anti-flake 25a, 25b, engagement pawl 26a, 26b.Thereby, it is possible to easily carry out the setting change etc. of helical element 29.
According to above-mentioned commodity shelf 10, anti-flake 25a, 25b is made to be the hook shape extended after the direction extension left from housing 22 downwards, even if therefore because certain effect causes engagement pawl 26a, 26b to depart from from stop hole 18b, also the state that anti-flake 25a, 25b enter anticreep hole 18a can be maintained, can prevent housing 22 from falling from backboard 12, continue to play the effect as the drive source of helical element 29.
Following illustrate the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, can various change be carried out.
In the above-described embodiment, the lower end edge portion that commodity take out door 60 is shifted along the bearing of trend of the edge, both sides of commodity take-out port 52, and upper end edge portion in the mode left from packaged unit 51 to evolution to movement, but in the present invention, as long as lower end edge portion is shifted along the bearing of trend of the edge, both sides of commodity take-out port and to evolution to movement, is then not particularly limited the mode of evolution to movement that commodity take out door.
In the above-described embodiment, the coupling component 30 linking helical element 29 and motor 21 is formed as roughly cylindric, and there is radial slide 33, but in the present invention, as long as coupling component can link helical element and motor with the state clipping backboard, and there is the slide that can slide at this backboard, be then not particularly limited its mode.
Description of reference numerals
1 main body rack
2 commodity storehouses
10 commodity shelf (commodity device)
10a shelf matrix
11 base plates
11b recess
12 backboards
15 demarcation strips
15a first engagement pawl
15b second engagement pawl
15c the 3rd engagement pawl
16a first stop hole
16b second stop hole
16c the 3rd stop hole
17 through holes
18a anticreep hole
18b stop hole
20 commodity goods roads
20a commodity accommodating passage
21 motors
22 housings
22a front surface
22b rear surface
23 inserting holes
24 transfer part
The anti-flake of 25a first
The anti-flake of 25b second
26a first engagement pawl
26b second engagement pawl
29 helical elements
30 coupling components
31 leading sections
32 rearward end
33 slides
40 conveyor tracks
41 delivery trays
42 transfer passages
50 bodies
51 packaged units
52 commodity take-out ports
53 guiding grooves
60 commodity take out door
61 through portions
62 protuberances
63 handle portions
The left teat of 64a
The right teat of 64b
The left linkage component of 65a
65b right connecting rod parts
66 antitheft parts
67 anti-theft panel

Claims (4)

1. a commodity device, it is provided with helical element at left-right situs, this helical element is configured to reel along the bearing of trend helically of the commodity accommodating passage extended along the longitudinal direction, and rotate around central shaft when carrying out driving force via coupling component from motor transmission, thus the commodity constrained between each pitch are forwards exported successively, discharge the storage commodity of forefront, the feature of this commodity device is:
Described motor is configured in the rear surface of the backboard extended upward from the rearward end of the base plate of the bottom surface forming described commodity accommodating passage,
The leading section of described coupling component and the base end part of described helical element link, and the rearward end of described coupling component is formed through from front and links at the through hole of described backboard and described motor,
Described coupling component has slide, and this slide is arranged in the mode of the radially outer extending to described central shaft, and can slide at the front surface of described backboard when described helical element rotates.
2. commodity device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
The anti-flake of the hook shape extended downwards after extending to the direction left from this housing near the installed surface of the housing of the described motor of storage enters the anticreep hole being formed in described backboard from rear, and, the engagement pawl of giving prominence to towards the direction left from described installed surface above described anti-flake elastic deformation is on one side while enter the stop hole being formed in described backboard from rear, be locked to this backboard by elastic restoring force afterwards, described motor is configured at the rear surface of described backboard thus.
3. commodity device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described housing is provided with described anti-flake and described engagement pawl at front surface and rear surface, alternatively selects either party in front surface and rear surface as described installed surface, is installed on described backboard.
4. the commodity device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that:
Described base plate and described backboard are that each helical element shares,
Described base plate is formed with recess in the part corresponding with described helical element.
CN201410088009.2A 2013-08-27 2014-03-11 Commodity device Active CN104424697B (en)

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JP2013-175839 2013-08-27
JP2013175839A JP6334867B2 (en) 2013-08-27 2013-08-27 Product storage device

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CN104424697B CN104424697B (en) 2017-07-04

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CN107038805A (en) * 2015-10-16 2017-08-11 富士电机株式会社 Commodity device
CN108074344A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-05-25 成都越凡创新科技有限公司 The commodity stocking mechanism and Vending Machine of Vending Machine
CN111311820A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-19 深圳市嘉胜创新贸易有限公司 Energy-saving automatic vending machine with clean function of condenser
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CN111311820A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-19 深圳市嘉胜创新贸易有限公司 Energy-saving automatic vending machine with clean function of condenser

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JP6334867B2 (en) 2018-05-30
JP2015045948A (en) 2015-03-12

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