CN104419447A - Heating system for oily liquid separation - Google Patents
Heating system for oily liquid separation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104419447A CN104419447A CN201310396925.8A CN201310396925A CN104419447A CN 104419447 A CN104419447 A CN 104419447A CN 201310396925 A CN201310396925 A CN 201310396925A CN 104419447 A CN104419447 A CN 104419447A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pot body
- fluid
- heating system
- rotary drum
- sidewall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1033—Oil well production fluids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Frying-Pans Or Fryers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heating system for oily liquid separation. The heating system comprises a pot body, a drum, a speed reducer, a motor and a combustor, wherein the drum is arranged inside the pot body; the speed reducer is connected with the drum; the motor is connected with the speed reducer; scrapers are arranged on side walls of the drum; an oily liquid flowing space is formed between the pot body and the drum; an oily liquid inlet and an oily liquid outlet which are communicated with the oily liquid flowing space are formed in the pot body; a sleeve shell is connected with the outer side wall of the pot body; ventilation chambers are formed between the sleeve shell and the pot body; air inlets and air outlets which are communicated with the ventilation chambers are formed in the side walls of the sleeve shell; a combustion chamber is formed in the combustor; the air inlets of the ventilation chambers are communicated with the combustion chamber. The side walls of the pot body which define the ventilation chambers are two-layered and a metal liquid accommodation cavity for accommodating a metal liquid is formed between the two layers of the side walls. An oily liquid from which water is to be separated can be uniformly heated, so that the oil in the oily liquid can be conveniently separated from fume, and later cooking fume collection is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fluid tripping device, specifically for the heating system of fluid separation.
Background technology
In oil production process, usually need to be taken out of from underground by oil to underground flooding, the oil-water mixture exploited out needs to realize being separated, so that follow-up refining of petroleum by water-and-oil separator.Existing water-and-oil separator is after heating the fluid in water-and-oil separator by combustion engine, and in fluid, oil smoke is separated discharge with water simultaneously, and this is not easy to cooking fume-collecting, and the oil smoke given off easily causes environmental pollution.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide and a kind of oil in fluid after oily water separation to be separated with oil smoke, thus be convenient to the heating system be separated for fluid of cooking fume-collecting.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the heating system be separated for fluid, comprise a pot body, rotary drum, speed reduction unit, motor and combustion engine, described rotary drum is arranged in pot body, described speed reduction unit passes bottom of pot body and is connected with rotary drum, described motor is connected with speed reduction unit, described rotary drum sidewall is provided with and vertically arranges and the scraping blade contacted with pot body inner side-wall, be configured with fluid free air space between pot body and rotary drum, pot body is provided with the fluid import and fluid outlet of connecting fluid free air space; The outer side wall of described pot body is connected with sheath body, is configured with ventilating chamber between sheath body and pot body, and the sidewall of sheath body is provided with the blast inlet and air outlet of connecting ventilating chamber, and described combustion engine is provided with combustion chamber, and the blast inlet of ventilating chamber and combustion chamber are connected; The sidewall that described pot body forms ventilating chamber's part has two-layer, and the accommodating cavity of the molten metal being configured with built-in metal liquid between two-layer sidewall.The invention for liquid metal cavity optimization and built-in bismuth tin alloy under high temperature and tin bismuth in financial into tin bismuth alloy metal.
Described fluid import is arranged on the bottom of pot body, and fluid outlet is near the top of pot body.Fluid import and fluid outlet are separately positioned on bottom and the top of close pot body by the present invention, and so, fluid can increase the duration of contact of fluid and heating kettle body when fluid free air space circulates.
Described blast inlet is near the top of sheath body, and air outlet is near the bottom of sheath body.So, hot blast, when by ventilating chamber, can make the heating kettle body sidewall of formation ventilating chamber all can be heated.
Described pot body is connected with the division plate that the accommodating cavity of separate metal liquid forms upper and lower two cavitys.
Described pot body sidewall is connected with the metal sandwich reinforcing flange of fastening division plate.The present invention, by metal reinforcing flange, enhances the structure between the two-layer wallboard of pot body, division plate difficult drop-off.
The fluid being separated water outlet in advance, according to the difference of material vapour point producing oil smoke in water, fluid, carries out carrying out oil smoke separation higher than temperature during vaporize water by the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: be provided with rotary drum in (1) pot body of the present invention, the sidewall of rotary drum is provided with the scraping blade contacted with heating kettle body inner side-wall, rotary drum is in the process of rotating, and the part fluid that scraping blade was scraped is thinning, by the rotation of rotary drum and scraping of scraping blade, fluid in fluid free air space forms film type heating, so, the fluid thermally equivalent in fluid free air space can be made, avoid by the fluid local heating in fluid free air space; By the present invention, oil smoke is separated, can collects isolated oil smoke, so can avoid environmental pollution.
(2) the present invention is provided with the accommodating cavity of molten metal, and the accommodating cavity of molten metal is divided into upper and lower two cavitys, liquid shifting amount is reduced, and the temperature in the cavity of top is higher than the temperature in lower cavity, so, oil is made more easily to be heated to the temperature of demand in the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Name in accompanying drawing corresponding to Reference numeral is called: 1, pot body, 2, rotary drum, 3, speed reduction unit, 4, sheath body, 5, ventilating chamber, 6, oil inlet pipe, 7, oil outlet pipe, 8, combustion engine, 9, combustion chamber, 10, metal sandwich reinforcing flange, 11, air outlet tube.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, for the heating system that fluid is separated, pot body 1, rotary drum 2, speed reduction unit 3, motor and combustion engine 8 is comprised, wherein, rotary drum 2 is arranged in pot body 1, and speed reduction unit 3 is through being connected with rotary drum 2 bottom pot body 1, the propulsion source that motor rotates as rotary drum 2, it is connected with speed reduction unit 3.Rotary drum 2 sidewall is provided with and vertically arranges and the scraping blade contacted with pot body 1 inner side-wall, fluid free air space is configured with between pot body 1 and rotary drum 2, pot body 1 is provided with the fluid import and fluid outlet of connecting fluid free air space, fluid import is arranged on the bottom of pot body 1, and fluid outlet is near the top of pot body 1.Fluid import is connected with oil inlet pipe 6, and fluid outlet is connected with oil outlet pipe 7.
The outer side wall of pot body 1 is connected with sheath body 4, is configured with ventilating chamber 5 between sheath body 4 and pot body 1, and the sidewall of sheath body 4 is provided with the blast inlet and air outlet of connecting ventilating chamber 5, and blast inlet is near the top of sheath body 4, and air outlet is near the bottom of sheath body 4.Combustion engine 8 is provided with combustion chamber 9, and blast inlet and the combustion chamber 9 of ventilating chamber 5 are connected.The sidewall that pot body 1 forms ventilating chamber 5 part has two-layer, and the accommodating cavity of the molten metal being configured with built-in metal liquid between two-layer sidewall, wherein, pot body 1 is connected with the division plate that the accommodating cavity of separate metal liquid forms upper and lower two cavitys, and pot body 1 sidewall is connected with the metal sandwich reinforcing flange 10 of fastening division plate.
When heating system for fluid separation works, combustion engine 8 starts, the ventilating chamber 5 that the hot gas produced in combustion chamber 9 enters pot body 1 heats the molten metal in pot body 1 sidewall and the accommodating cavity of molten metal, in the process that driven by motor rotary drum 2 rotates, scraping blade makes the fluid of fluid free air space and pot body 1 sidewall contact form film, and conducted heat to film fluid by pot body 1, the fluid after heating is discharged from oil outlet pipe 7, but the oil carrying out postorder is separated with oil smoke.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation, can not assert that the specific embodiment of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, not departing from other embodiments drawn under technical scheme of the present invention, all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. for the heating system of fluid separation, it is characterized in that: comprise a pot body (1), rotary drum (2), speed reduction unit (3), motor and combustion engine (8), described rotary drum (2) is arranged in a pot body (1), described speed reduction unit (3) through pot body (1) bottom and be connected with rotary drum (2), described motor is connected with speed reduction unit (3), described rotary drum (2) sidewall is provided with and vertically arranges and the scraping blade contacted with pot body (1) inner side-wall, fluid free air space is configured with between pot body (1) and rotary drum (2), pot body (1) is provided with the fluid import and fluid outlet of connecting fluid free air space, the outer side wall of described pot body (1) is connected with sheath body (4), ventilating chamber (5) is configured with between sheath body (4) and pot body (1), the sidewall of sheath body (4) is provided with the blast inlet and air outlet of connecting ventilating chamber (5), described combustion engine (8) is provided with combustion chamber (9), and blast inlet and combustion chamber (9) of ventilating chamber (5) are connected, the sidewall that described pot body (1) forms ventilating chamber (5) part has two-layer, and the accommodating cavity of the molten metal being configured with built-in metal liquid between two-layer sidewall.
2. the heating system be separated for fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fluid import is arranged on the bottom of a pot body (1), and fluid outlet is near the top of pot body (1).
3. the heating system be separated for fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described blast inlet is near the top of sheath body (4), and air outlet is near the bottom of sheath body (4).
4. the heating system that is separated for fluid of according to claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that: described pot body (1) is connected with the division plate that the accommodating cavity of separate metal liquid forms upper and lower two cavitys.
5. the heating system be separated for fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described pot body (1) sidewall is connected with the metal sandwich reinforcing flange (10) of fastening division plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310396925.8A CN104419447A (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Heating system for oily liquid separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310396925.8A CN104419447A (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Heating system for oily liquid separation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104419447A true CN104419447A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=52969577
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310396925.8A Pending CN104419447A (en) | 2013-09-04 | 2013-09-04 | Heating system for oily liquid separation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104419447A (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-09-04 CN CN201310396925.8A patent/CN104419447A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150318 |