CN102226130A - Tea tree oil extractor - Google Patents
Tea tree oil extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102226130A CN102226130A CN2011101159026A CN201110115902A CN102226130A CN 102226130 A CN102226130 A CN 102226130A CN 2011101159026 A CN2011101159026 A CN 2011101159026A CN 201110115902 A CN201110115902 A CN 201110115902A CN 102226130 A CN102226130 A CN 102226130A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- tea tree
- tree oil
- still pot
- water
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- 229940111630 tea tree oil Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000010677 tea tree oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 101100298225 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009997 thermal pre-treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tea tree oil extractor, belonging to the field of tea tree oil extraction technology. The tea tree oil extractor comprises a steam boiler, a distillatory kettle, a condenser and an oil/water separation tank which are sequentially connected through a pipeline, wherein a water inlet of the steam boiler is connected with an external water source pipeline; the bottom of the distillatory kettle is provided with an air inlet; the top of the distillatory kettle is provided with an air outlet; the air inlet of the distillatory kettle is connected with an air outlet pipeline of the steam boiler; the air outlet of the distillatory kettle is connected with a hot flow inlet pipeline of the condenser; and a cold flow outlet of the condenser is connected with an oil/water separation tank pipeline. The invention aims to provide a tea tree oil extractor which has the advantages of reasonable structure and high quality of the extracted tea tree oil; and the invention is used for extracting tea tree oil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extraction element, more particularly, relate in particular to a kind of tea tree oil extraction element of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Background technology
Existing tea tree oil extraction element, the circulating direction of its still pot inner vapor generally are from top to bottom, and this just needs steam that certain pressure is arranged, pressure is big more, temperature is also correspondingly high more, and the too high meeting of temperature causes the damage of effective ingredient in the tea tree oil, thereby influences the quality of tea tree oil; In the leaching process of tea tree oil, need to produce a large amount of steams and be used for the production tea tree oil, and tea tree oil is to obtain by condensation in the later stage simultaneously, need carry out cooling process, if reasonably do not configure device, will cause a large amount of wastes of energy consumption, production cost improves simultaneously; In addition, existing tea tree oil is extracted the still pot of usefulness, and it is generally bilayer structure, internal layer is movable, during charging, internal layer is hung out, fill full tea tree and then lifting is advanced in the still pot by mode manually, during the cleaning residue, internal layer is hung out, by carrying out cleaning operation manually, have the input and output material complexity again, ineffective shortcoming influences the efficient of whole leaching process.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, high tea tree oil extraction element of tea tree oil quality of extracting.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of tea tree oil extraction element, the steam boiler, still pot, condenser and the gun barrel that comprise pipeline connection in regular turn, the water-in of steam boiler is connected with the external water source pipeline, the bottom of wherein said still pot is provided with inlet mouth, the top of still pot is provided with the air outlet, the inlet mouth of still pot is connected with the air outlet pipeline of steam boiler, the air outlet of still pot is connected with the hot-fluid entrance pipe of condenser, and the cold flow outlet of condenser is connected with the gun barrel pipeline.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, described external water source is the water of condensation in the gun barrel, is provided with first water pump on the pipeline between gun barrel and the steam boiler.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, also be provided with heat exchanger on the pipeline between described gun barrel and the steam boiler, the cold flow inlet of heat exchanger is connected with the water outlet pipeline of gun barrel, and the hot-fluid outlet of heat exchanger is connected with the water-in pipeline of steam boiler; The hot-fluid inlet of heat exchanger is connected with the hot-fluid export pipeline of condenser, and the cold flow export pipeline of heat exchanger connects circulating water pool.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, the cold flow of described condenser inlet is connected with the circulating water pool pipeline, is provided with second water pump on the pipeline between condenser and the circulating water pool.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, described still pot both sides are provided with support, are articulated and connected between support and the still pot.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, described still pot periphery is provided with worktable, and worktable is positioned at the contact part top of still pot and support; Be provided with the square hole that adapts with still pot on worktable, be provided with positioning baffle on the worktable of square hole side, positioning baffle is positioned on the swaying direction of still pot.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, described still pot both sides are provided with rotating shaft, are provided with the pilot hole that adapts with rotating shaft on support, are provided with bearing at the contact part of rotating shaft and pilot hole.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, described still pot has two groups, two still pots is arranged in every group, connects by pipeline between the still pot in each group; On the pipeline between steam boiler and the two groups of still pots, be provided with first by-pass valve control; On the pipeline between two groups of still pots and the condenser, be provided with second by-pass valve control.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, be provided with rotating driving device between described two still pots respectively organizing still pot; Described rotating driving device is made up of the transmission case that motor and worm and gear constitute; The described rotating shaft relative with rotating driving device all fixedlyed connected with worm-wheel shaft.
In the above-mentioned tea tree oil extraction element, described gun barrel has two at least, connects by pipeline between the gun barrels at different levels, is provided with the 3rd by-pass valve control on the pipeline between the gun barrels at different levels; Be provided with tea tree oil outlet and condensation-water drain on gun barrel, the tea tree oil outlet is positioned at the condensation-water drain top.
After the present invention adopts said structure, by inlet mouth being set in the still pot bottom, set out gas port at the still pot top, make steam under state of nature, enter again to come out from the air outlet from inlet mouth, and do not need as existing still pot, to adopt the high pressure mode that steam is extruded from the air outlet, the effective constituent in the tea tree oil can not be damaged, guarantee the quality of tea tree oil, owing to do not need high pressure, can cut down the consumption of energy greatly simultaneously; Further, water of condensation in the gun barrel directly is delivered to is used to produce steam in the steam boiler, reach the purpose that resources circulation is used, reach the effect of environmental protection and energy saving, simultaneously be used in the condenser cool off have tea tree oil steam recirculated cooling water after finishing heat exchange, again with its heat in heat exchanger with gun barrel in the water of condensation that comes out carry out heat exchange, make water of condensation before entering steam boiler, carry out preheating earlier, make the water of condensation formation water vapour that after entering steam boiler, can volatilize fast, be used for the distillation extraction tea tree oil; The heat that said structure makes each one of extraction element be produced can both effectively utilize, and guarantees the minimum consumption of resource, and it is energy-conservation more than 25% to compare existing extraction element, and production cost is reduced widely.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing, but do not constitute any limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of still pot among the present invention;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 overlook the direction synoptic diagram.
Among the figure: steam boiler 1, still pot 2, rotating shaft 2a, the first by-pass valve control 2b, the second by-pass valve control 2c, wash water valve 2d, condenser 3, the second water pump 3a, gun barrel 4, the first water pump 4a, the 3rd by-pass valve control 4b, tea tree oil outlet 4c, condensation-water drain 4d, heat exchanger 5, circulating water pool 6, support 7, worktable 8, square hole 8a, positioning baffle 9, rotating driving device 10.
Embodiment
Consult Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 3, a kind of tea tree oil extraction element of the present invention, the steam boiler 1, still pot 2, condenser 3 and the gun barrel 4 that comprise pipeline connection in regular turn, steam boiler 1 is connected with the water outlet pipeline of water-in with gun barrel 4, on the pipeline between gun barrel 4 and the steam boiler 1, be provided with the first water pump 4a, on the pipeline between the first water pump 4a and the steam boiler 1, be provided with check valve, on the pipeline between the first water pump 4a and the gun barrel 4, be provided with switch-valve; Still pot 2 in the present embodiment has two groups, is used to take turns to operate, and guarantees production efficiency, wherein one group of still pot 2 is when cleaning and filling material, another group still pot 2 is carrying out extraction work, two still pots 2 is arranged in every group, connects by pipeline between the still pot 2 in each group; On the pipeline between steam boiler 2 and the two groups of still pots 2, be provided with the first by-pass valve control 2b; On the pipeline between two groups of still pots 2 and the condenser 3, be provided with the second by-pass valve control 2c.Be provided with wash water valve 2d in each still pot 2 bottom, make things convenient for the cleaning of still pot 2; Be provided with support 7 in still pot 2 both sides, be articulated and connected between support 7 and the still pot 2; Its concrete structure is provided with the pilot hole that adapts with rotating shaft 2a for to be provided with rotating shaft 2a in still pot 2 both sides on support 7, be provided with bearing at the contact part of rotating shaft 2a and pilot hole; Still pot 2 can be swung even be rotated under the support of support 7, makes that the residue cleaning after having extracted becomes very convenient, only need mention the bottom of still pot 2, the residue in the still pot 2 can be toppled over out; Further, be provided with worktable 8 in still pot 2 peripheries, worktable 8 is positioned at the contact part top of still pot 2 and support 7; On worktable 8, be provided with the square hole 8a that adapts with still pot 2, on the worktable 8 of square hole 8a side, be provided with removable positioning baffle 9, positioning baffle 9 is positioned on the swaying direction of still pot 2, is used to limit moving of still pot 2, guarantees that still pot 2 can not be subjected to displacement when distillation extraction; In order to improve the integrated automation of device, each is organized between two still pots 2 of still pot 2 and is provided with rotating driving device 10, and rotating driving device 10 is fixedlyed connected with rotating shaft 2a; Described rotating driving device 10 is made up of the transmission case that motor and worm and gear constitute, and cooperates transmission case to drive the rotation of still pot 2 by motor; Bottom at still pot 2 is provided with inlet mouth, the top of still pot 2 is provided with the air outlet, this structure can make the steam that enters in the still pot 2 discharge from the air outlet naturally, and need not hyperbaric environment, the quality that had both guaranteed the tea tree oil that high pressure-temperature causes descends, and has saved energy consumption again, and the inlet mouth of still pot 2 is connected with the air outlet pipeline of steam boiler 1, the air outlet of still pot 2 is connected with the hot-fluid entrance pipe of condenser 3, and the cold flow outlet of condenser 3 is connected with gun barrel 4 pipelines; The cold flow inlet of condenser 3 is connected with circulating water pool 6 pipelines, is provided with the second water pump 3a on the pipeline between condenser 3 and the circulating water pool 6, and second water pump 3 is provided with check valve for recirculated water provides power on the pipeline between the second water pump 3a and the circulating water pool 6; Also be provided with heat exchanger 5 on the pipeline between gun barrel 4 and the steam boiler 1, the cold flow inlet of heat exchanger 5 is connected with the water outlet pipeline of gun barrel 4, and the hot-fluid outlet of heat exchanger 5 is connected with the water-in pipeline of steam boiler 1; The hot-fluid inlet of heat exchanger 5 is connected with the hot-fluid export pipeline of condenser 3, and the cold flow export pipeline of heat exchanger 5 connects circulating water pool 6; The quantity of the gun barrel 4 in the present embodiment is two, as required, also can increase the quantity of gun barrel 4, connects by pipeline between the gun barrels 4 at different levels, is provided with the 3rd by-pass valve control 4b on the pipeline between the gun barrels 4 at different levels; Be provided with tea tree oil outlet 4c and condensation-water drain 4d on gun barrel 4, tea tree oil outlet 4c is positioned at condensation-water drain 4d top.
During concrete the use, at first in the gun barrel 4 of last level, add entry, be evacuated in the steam boiler 1 by the first water pump 4a, heating makes water form water vapour and transfers to the distillation extraction that still pot 2 carries out tea tree oil by pipeline, the steam that has tea tree oil that comes out from still pot 2 air outlets becomes profit blended liquid after by condenser 3 and enters the two-stage oily-water seperating equipment of being made up of two gun barrels 4, the oil-water mixture body is shared natural layering in the jar 4 at profit, tea tree oil flows out to the collection container from tea tree oil outlet 4c, condensation-water drain 4c on the gun barrel 4 of subordinate is connected with the water-in pipeline of steam boiler 1, by the first water pump 4a water of condensation is extracted to steam boiler 1, water of condensation is in course of conveying, before entering steam boiler 1, be introduced in the coil pipe of heat exchanger 5 and carry out thermal pretreatment, heat is the recirculated cooling water exchange that is used for cooling steam from condenser 3, water of condensation after the preheating can become water vapour apace in steam boiler 1, saved the consumption of energy, the heat that each one of whole extraction element is produced can both effectively utilize, guarantee the minimum consumption of resource, present embodiment is by comparing experiment with one type of prior art syringe, it is energy-conservation about 30% that energy consumption is compared existing extraction element, and production cost is reduced widely.
Claims (10)
1. tea tree oil extraction element, the steam boiler (1) that comprises pipeline connection in regular turn, still pot (2), condenser (3) and gun barrel (4), the water-in of steam boiler (1) is connected with the external water source pipeline, it is characterized in that, the bottom of described still pot (2) is provided with inlet mouth, the top of still pot (2) is provided with the air outlet, the inlet mouth of still pot (2) is connected with the air outlet pipeline of steam boiler (1), the air outlet of still pot (2) is connected with the hot-fluid entrance pipe of condenser (3), and the cold flow outlet of condenser (3) is connected with gun barrel (4) pipeline.
2. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described external water source is the water of condensation in the gun barrel (4), is provided with first water pump (4a) on the pipeline between gun barrel (4) and the steam boiler (1).
3. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also be provided with heat exchanger (5) on the pipeline between described gun barrel (4) and the steam boiler (1), the cold flow inlet of heat exchanger (5) is connected with the water outlet pipeline of gun barrel (4), and the hot-fluid outlet of heat exchanger (5) is connected with the water-in pipeline of steam boiler (1); The hot-fluid inlet of heat exchanger (5) is connected with the hot-fluid export pipeline of condenser (3), and the cold flow export pipeline of heat exchanger (5) connects circulating water pool (6).
4. according to the arbitrary described tea tree oil extraction element of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that the cold flow inlet of described condenser (3) is connected with circulating water pool (6) pipeline, is provided with second water pump (3a) on the pipeline between condenser (3) and the circulating water pool (6).
5. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described still pot (2) both sides are provided with support (7), is articulated and connected between support (7) and the still pot (2).
6. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described still pot (2) periphery is provided with worktable (8), and worktable (8) is positioned at the contact part top of still pot (2) and support (7); Be provided with the square hole (8a) that adapts with still pot (2) on worktable (8), be provided with positioning baffle (9) on the worktable (8) of square hole (8a) side, positioning baffle (9) is positioned on the swaying direction of still pot (2).
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described tea tree oil extraction water distilling apparatus, it is characterized in that, described still pot (2) both sides are provided with rotating shaft (2a), are provided with the pilot hole that adapts with rotating shaft (2a) on support (7), are provided with bearing at the contact part of rotating shaft (2a) and pilot hole.
8. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described still pot (2) has two groups, two still pots (2) is arranged in every group, connects by pipeline between the still pot (2) in each group; On the pipeline between steam boiler (2) and the two groups of still pots (2), be provided with first by-pass valve control (2b); On the pipeline between two groups of still pots (2) and the condenser (3), be provided with second by-pass valve control (2c).
9. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 7 is characterized in that, is provided with rotating driving device (10) between described two still pots (2) of respectively organizing still pot (2); Described rotating driving device (10) is made up of the transmission case that motor and worm and gear constitute; The described rotating shaft (2a) relative with rotating driving device (10) all fixedlyed connected with worm-wheel shaft.
10. tea tree oil extraction element according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gun barrel (4) has two at least, connects by pipeline between the gun barrels at different levels (4), is provided with the 3rd by-pass valve control (4b) on the pipeline between the gun barrels at different levels (4); Be provided with tea tree oil outlet (4c) and condensation-water drain (4d) on gun barrel (4), tea tree oil outlet (4c) is positioned at condensation-water drain (4d) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110115902 CN102226130B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Tea tree oil extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110115902 CN102226130B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Tea tree oil extractor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102226130A true CN102226130A (en) | 2011-10-26 |
| CN102226130B CN102226130B (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 201110115902 Expired - Fee Related CN102226130B (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2011-05-05 | Tea tree oil extractor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102226130B (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105273845A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-27 | 上海禾汽玻璃仪器有限公司 | Rose oil distillation purification unit |
| CN105441196A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 安徽银丰药业股份有限公司 | Device for extracting peppermint oil |
| CN110358633A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-22 | 蓬溪县民欣香桂有限责任公司 | A kind of fragrant cassia oil efficiently refines system |
| CN110358634A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-22 | 蓬溪县民欣香桂有限责任公司 | A kind of efficient distillation equipment of fragrant cassia oil |
| CN110951542A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-03 | 广州美中生物科技有限公司 | Distilling still and hydrolat distilling and extracting device |
| CN112094699A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-18 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for extracting camphor tree hydrosol |
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| CN101530674A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-09-16 | 王艺瑾 | Process for extracting active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine in unit and combined type and device thereof |
| CN201347427Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-11-18 | 中华全国供销合作总社南京野生植物综合利用研究院 | Combined distillation equipment of natural spice essential oil |
| CN202039049U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-16 | 广东富阳生物科技有限公司 | Tea tree oil extracting device |
-
2011
- 2011-05-05 CN CN 201110115902 patent/CN102226130B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201347427Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-11-18 | 中华全国供销合作总社南京野生植物综合利用研究院 | Combined distillation equipment of natural spice essential oil |
| CN101530674A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-09-16 | 王艺瑾 | Process for extracting active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine in unit and combined type and device thereof |
| CN202039049U (en) * | 2011-05-05 | 2011-11-16 | 广东富阳生物科技有限公司 | Tea tree oil extracting device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105273845A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-01-27 | 上海禾汽玻璃仪器有限公司 | Rose oil distillation purification unit |
| CN105441196A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 安徽银丰药业股份有限公司 | Device for extracting peppermint oil |
| CN110358633A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-22 | 蓬溪县民欣香桂有限责任公司 | A kind of fragrant cassia oil efficiently refines system |
| CN110358634A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-10-22 | 蓬溪县民欣香桂有限责任公司 | A kind of efficient distillation equipment of fragrant cassia oil |
| CN110951542A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-03 | 广州美中生物科技有限公司 | Distilling still and hydrolat distilling and extracting device |
| CN112094699A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-18 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for extracting camphor tree hydrosol |
| CN112094699B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2023-03-28 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Method for extracting camphor tree hydrosol |
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