CN104418568A - Regenerable, environment-friendly and inorganic composite building material - Google Patents
Regenerable, environment-friendly and inorganic composite building material Download PDFInfo
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- CN104418568A CN104418568A CN201310380752.0A CN201310380752A CN104418568A CN 104418568 A CN104418568 A CN 104418568A CN 201310380752 A CN201310380752 A CN 201310380752A CN 104418568 A CN104418568 A CN 104418568A
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- inorganic
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a regenerable, environment-friendly and inorganic composite building material. The composite building material is characterized by being prepared from four raw materials, namely an inorganic gel material, inorganic wastes including crop straw plant fiber and three wastes, an organic material modifier and a stirring solution. The composite building material provided by the invention is very extensive in selection of natural fiber, keeps the advantages of common building material products and is simultaneously compatible with good properties of wood, thereby having a wide range of applications in building materials, packaging, transportation, decoration and other industries and having the characteristics of energy conservation, environment friendliness, light weight, heat insulation, no cracks, small shrinkage and expansion coefficients, fire resistance, water resistance, moisture resistance, moth repellency, no radiation, resistance to wind and rain erosion, mildew resistance and the like; and the composite building material can be processed into building materials in various shapes, and the main application fields comprise building structural materials, various roofing decorative tiles, various indoor and outdoor decorative panels, railings, clapboards, wallboards, ceilings, wall boards, door and window frames, sound insulation boards for high-speed and elevated highways, seaside flooring, building templates, various European structures and accessories, stone boards along roads and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building materials technology field, relate to a kind of invention of regenerated environment protecting inorganic composite architectural materials.
Background technology
Recycling economy mainly comprises two large syllabus and content: cleaner production and regenerative ratio data industry, and the regeneration data industry of China is very weak.According to estimates, the regeneration data using gross output value in the whole nation in 2004 only has 10,000,000,000 yuan, 3/1000ths of this data myopia Japan, 5/1000ths of the U.S..Carry out data in process for processing, development regeneration data industry is important content and the key breakthrough mouth that China carries out Recycling Economy Construction.Discarded natural plant fiber material and three wastes inorganic wastes is utilized to manufacture environment-friendly building materials, it is reconstituted product completely, along with the Rapid Expansion in ecological circulation inorganic composite materials market, the development of this environmental circulation inorganic composite materials will make important contribution to China's recycling economy.National Development and Reform Committee determines the large pilot industry of China's recycling economy 3: ecological industry, the ecological agriculture and connect the emerging field Recycling Resource Industry of production and consumption.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for building material industry, a kind of wood chip utilizing crop branch fiber powder discarded is provided, wood powder, rice chaff and various crop plants fiber and three wastes inorganic wastes etc. natural fiber-filled, tackiness agent is made with magnesium oxide, calcium sulphate hemihydrate, high-alumina cement synthesizing inorganic gel material, and the novel ecological circulation inorganic composite architectural materials that organic materials properties-correcting agent is made.
Eco environment friendly inorganic composite architectural materials of the present invention, is characterized in that it is made up of inorganic gel material, agricultural crop straw vegetable fibre and three wastes inorganic wastes, organic materials properties-correcting agent and stirred solution four part material.
The components by weight percent of raw material is:
Inorganic gel material is: 1 part, magnesium oxide, calcium sulphate hemihydrate 0.5 part, high-alumina cement 0.2 part;
Agricultural crop straw vegetable fibre and three wastes inorganic wastes are: agricultural crop straw plant fiber powder or vegetation are divided or the tankage of wood working or wood shavings or wood powder 1.2 parts; Three wastes inorganic wastes comprises: 0.3 part, flyash, useless foam beads or paper waste or vermiculite power or bagasse or glycyrrhiza residue or Herba Ephedrae slag 0.3 part.Organic materials properties-correcting agent 0.026 part, stirred solution 2.4 parts.
Embodiment
Regenerated environment protecting of the present invention meets material of construction and realizes at river sun, and ecological circulation inorganic composite architectural materials clicks two component compositions in raw material:
1. inorganic gel 170kg wherein: magnesium oxide 100kg, calcium sulphate hemihydrate 50kg, high-alumina cement 20kg.
2. crop plants fiber and three wastes inorganic wastes 180kg are wherein: crop plants fiber powder, vegetation divide or tankage, the wood shavings of wood working.The 120kg such as stem, bar powder of remaining sugared skin, reed, Sunflower Receptacle after wood powder, farm crop processing; Three wastes inorganic wastes: flyash 30kg, useless foam beads, paper waste, vermiculite power, bagasse, glycyrrhiza residue, Herba Ephedrae slag 30kg.
3. organic materials properties-correcting agent: 0.26kg, organic materials properties-correcting agent, gets naphthalene yellow series water reducer NNO40g, naphthalene series water reducer MF4 30g, thumb calcium sulphonate 20g, emulsifying agent 15g, permeate agent peregal 25g, stirred solution 240kg.
The making method of organic materials properties-correcting agent: the naphthalene series water reducer NNO40g that will make, naphthalene series pick up mobile phone MF30g, wooden calcium sulfate 20g, emulsifying agent 15g, permeate agent 25g, and total amount is 130g, adds the water of 130g, puts into container and is heated to boiling.Completely enduring incorporate after in water add emulsifying agent successively again, permeate agent peregal melts.
The making method of stirred solution: stirred solution is formed magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate mixing manufacture, contains in every portion: the magnesium sulfate 62.5kg of Baume than 10 degree, content of magnesium chloride is 45%37.5kg, and mixed Baume is than 25-27 degree.
Claims (4)
1. a regenerated environment protecting composite inorganic material of construction invention is characterized in that: it is made up of inorganic gel material, agricultural crop straw vegetable fibre and three wastes inorganic wastes, organic materials properties-correcting agent and stirred solution four part material; Inorganic gel material is: 1 part, magnesium oxide, calcium sulphate hemihydrate 0.5 part, high-alumina cement 0.2 part; Agricultural crop straw vegetable fibre and three wastes inorganic wastes are: agricultural crop straw plant fiber powder or vegetation are divided or the tankage of wood working or wood shavings or wood powder 1.2 parts; Three wastes inorganic wastes comprises: 0.3 part, flyash, useless foam beads or paper waste or vermiculite power or bagasse or glycyrrhiza residue or Herba Ephedrae slag 0.3 part, organic materials properties-correcting agent 0.026 part, stirred solution 2.4 parts.
2. regenerated environment protecting inorganic composite architectural materials according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described organic materials properties-correcting agent, be by naphthalene series water reducer NNO, naphthalene series water reducer MF4, wooden calcium sulfate, emulsifying agent, permeate agent peregal and water, form in the ratio of 4:3:2:2.5:1.5:13.
3. regenerated environment protecting composite architectural materials according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the making method of described organic materials properties-correcting agent: the naphthalene series water reducer NNO40g that will make, naphthalene series pick up mobile phone MF30g, wooden calcium sulfate 20g, emulsifying agent 15g, permeate agent 25g, total amount is 130g, adds the water of 130g, put into container be heated to boiling, completely enduring incorporate after in water add emulsifying agent successively again, permeate agent peregal melts.
4. the regenerated environment protecting inorganic composite architectural materials according to right goblin gas 1, it is characterized in that: stirred solution is formed magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate mixing manufacture, contain in every portion: the magnesium sulfate 62.5kg of Baume than 10 degree, content of magnesium chloride is 45%37.5kg, and mixed Baume is than 25-27 degree.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310380752.0A CN104418568A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Regenerable, environment-friendly and inorganic composite building material |
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CN201310380752.0A CN104418568A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Regenerable, environment-friendly and inorganic composite building material |
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CN104418568A true CN104418568A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
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CN201310380752.0A Pending CN104418568A (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2013-08-28 | Regenerable, environment-friendly and inorganic composite building material |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107721348A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-23 | 诸暨马谷亲科技有限公司 | A kind of thermal-insulation energy-conservation material and preparation method thereof |
CN108413137A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 华北水利水电大学 | The green material of Life cycle and its application |
CN113698132A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-26 | 高艳慧 | Rock-gathering liquid and rock-gathering composite board and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-08-28 CN CN201310380752.0A patent/CN104418568A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107721348A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-02-23 | 诸暨马谷亲科技有限公司 | A kind of thermal-insulation energy-conservation material and preparation method thereof |
CN108413137A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-08-17 | 华北水利水电大学 | The green material of Life cycle and its application |
CN108413137B (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2022-02-01 | 华北水利水电大学 | Full life cycle green environment-friendly material and application thereof |
CN113698132A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-26 | 高艳慧 | Rock-gathering liquid and rock-gathering composite board and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150318 |