CN104415965A - Municipal solid waste gasification and melting system - Google Patents
Municipal solid waste gasification and melting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104415965A CN104415965A CN201310390178.7A CN201310390178A CN104415965A CN 104415965 A CN104415965 A CN 104415965A CN 201310390178 A CN201310390178 A CN 201310390178A CN 104415965 A CN104415965 A CN 104415965A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- temperature reactor
- water scrubber
- reactor
- solid waste
- melting system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a municipal solid waste gasification and melting system in the technical field of garbage disposal systems. The municipal solid waste gasification and melting system is characterized by comprising a hydraulic machine, a high-temperature reactor and a water scrubber, wherein the output end of the hydraulic machine is connected with a thruster; the thruster is communicated with the high-temperature reactor by virtue of a pyrolysis channel; the bottom of the high-temperature reactor is connected with a homogeneous reactor, and the top of the high-temperature reactor is connected with an inlet of the water scrubber; the bottom of the high-temperature reactor is connected with an oxygen generator; an upper air outlet of the water scrubber is connected with a fine washing device; a lower outlet of the water scrubber is connected with a layered glass bottle; the bottom of the layered glass bottle is connected with a water treatment system; the upper air outlet of the fine washing device is connected with an activated carbon adsorption device; and the lower outlet of the fine washing device is communicated with the layered glass bottle. The garbage treated by the system disclosed by the invention has the advantages of slight environmental pollution, low investment cost and high energy cyclic utilization rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse disposal system, particularly a kind of domestic waste gasified melting system.
Background technology
Domestic waste is also an important component part of living beings, and after World War II, World Economics develop rapidly, problem of environmental pollution is also day by day serious, causes the great attention of the common people.For waste incineration, after Olie in 1977 measures dioxin in Dutch flue gas of garbage furnace flying dust, conventional garbage incineration technology have received extensive concern and the query of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for deficiency of the prior art, provide low in the pollution of the environment, domestic waste gasified melting system that cost of investment is low.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: domestic waste gasified melting system, include hydraulic press, high-temperature reactor and water scrubber, the output of described hydraulic press is connected with propeller, propeller is connected with described high-temperature reactor by pyrolysis passage, the bottom of described high-temperature reactor is connected with homogeneous reactor, top is connected by the entrance of pipeline with described water scrubber, and the bottom of described high-temperature reactor also connects aerobic generator; The gas outlet, top of described water scrubber is also connected with smart wash mill, the lower part outlet of water scrubber is connected with laminated glazing bottle, the bottom of laminated glazing bottle is connected with water treatment system, the gas outlet, top of described smart wash mill is connected with absorbent charcoal adsorber, and lower part outlet is connected with layered vial.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the rubbish after pyrolysis make after high-temperature reactor and water scrubber the heavy metal in the flue gas of discharge and dioxins concentration little, greatly reduce investment and the operating cost of smoke processing system, decrease environmental pollution; The high-quality forming gas that gas obtains after purification can be used as fuel gas or chemical raw material uses, and the water that water scrubber uses can be used as the uses such as district heating, has higher heat recovery rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 hydraulic press; 2 propellers; 3 pyrolysis passages; 4 high-temperature reactors; 5 homogeneous reactors; 6 water scrubbers; 7 smart wash mills; 8 laminated glazing bottles; 9 water treatment systems; 10 absorbent charcoal adsorbers; 11 oxygen generators.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, domestic waste gasified melting system, include hydraulic press 1, high-temperature reactor 4 and water scrubber 6, the output of hydraulic press 1 is connected with propeller 2, propeller 2 is connected with high-temperature reactor 4 by pyrolysis passage 3, the bottom of high-temperature reactor 4 is connected with homogeneous reactor 5, and top is connected by the entrance of pipeline with water scrubber 6, and the bottom of high-temperature reactor 4 also connects aerobic generator 11; The gas outlet, top of water scrubber 6 is also connected with smart wash mill 7, the lower part outlet of water scrubber 6 is connected with laminated glazing bottle 8, the bottom of laminated glazing bottle 8 is connected with water treatment system 9, the gas outlet, top of essence wash mill 7 is connected with absorbent charcoal adsorber 10, and lower part outlet is connected with laminated glazing bottle 8.
When the present invention works, rubbish does not need pretreatment, but after utilizing hydraulic press 1 to be compressed, directly pushes pyrolysis passage 3 through propeller 2, and pyrolysis passage 3 is heated at channel outer wall by the flue gas after gasification gas or power diesel combustion; Rubbish stops about 1h in pyrolysis passage 3, and during discharge, temperature reaches more than 800 DEG C.Rubbish after pyrolysis is passive as high-temperature reactor 4, wherein pyrolysis residue falls into bottom high-temperature reactor 4, the pure oxygen sent into oxygen generator 11 reacts, keep bottom temp greatly about 2000 DEG C, impel all inorganic matter meltings, and layering in the homogeneous reactor 5 of about 1600 DEG C, thus effective separating metal and inorganic slag, last quenching sorting.The gas that the gas machine pyrolysis residue oxidation produced in pyrolysis passage 3 generates is after the top of high-temperature reactor 4 stops 2 ~ 4s, quenching in water scrubber 6, usual gas is plummeted to 80 DEG C from 1200 DEG C, to prevent the synthesis again of the pollutants such as dioxin, the high-quality forming gas that gas obtains after purification can be used as fuel gas or chemical raw material uses.The water that water scrubber 6 uses can be used as the uses such as district heating.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment; on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention; those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; do not need performing creative labour just can make some to some technical characteristics wherein to replace and distortion, these are replaced and are out of shape all in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. domestic waste gasified melting system, it is characterized in that, include hydraulic press, high-temperature reactor and water scrubber, the output of described hydraulic press is connected with propeller, propeller is connected with described high-temperature reactor by pyrolysis passage, the bottom of described high-temperature reactor is connected with homogeneous reactor, and top is connected by the entrance of pipeline with described water scrubber, and the bottom of described high-temperature reactor also connects aerobic generator; The gas outlet, top of described water scrubber is also connected with smart wash mill, the lower part outlet of water scrubber is connected with laminated glazing bottle, the bottom of laminated glazing bottle is connected with water treatment system, the gas outlet, top of described smart wash mill is connected with absorbent charcoal adsorber, and lower part outlet is connected with layered vial.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310390178.7A CN104415965A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Municipal solid waste gasification and melting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310390178.7A CN104415965A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Municipal solid waste gasification and melting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104415965A true CN104415965A (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=52966729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310390178.7A Pending CN104415965A (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2013-08-30 | Municipal solid waste gasification and melting system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104415965A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106914473A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-04 | 东华理工大学 | Solid waste processing system containing gas |
| CN113477668A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉武锅能源工程有限公司 | Centralized fly ash high-temperature melting vitrification utilization system and method |
| GB2610191A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-01 | Univ Cranfield | Soild waste processing apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-08-30 CN CN201310390178.7A patent/CN104415965A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106914473A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-04 | 东华理工大学 | Solid waste processing system containing gas |
| CN113477668A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-08 | 武汉武锅能源工程有限公司 | Centralized fly ash high-temperature melting vitrification utilization system and method |
| CN113477668B (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2024-04-16 | 武汉武锅能源工程有限公司 | Centralized fly ash high-temperature melting vitrification utilization system and method |
| GB2610191A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-01 | Univ Cranfield | Soild waste processing apparatus |
| WO2023026030A1 (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-02 | Cranfield University | Solid waste processing apparatus |
| GB2610191B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2024-02-28 | Univ Cranfield | Soild waste processing apparatus |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102746903B (en) | Large-scale domestic garbage dry distillation and gasification furnace without exhaust gas or dioxin emission | |
| CN105366896A (en) | Device and process for sludge gasification melting circular treatment | |
| CN103438461B (en) | A kind of integral type pyrolysis restoring system and waste disposal method | |
| CN101457147B (en) | No-oxygen pyrolysis gasification processing device of urban domestic garbage and technique thereof | |
| CN105737162B (en) | The house refuse low temperature pyrogenation system and method for Kernel-based methods decoupling and gas washing burning | |
| CN101519604A (en) | Multilevel-control polyradical biomass-gasification energy regeneration system | |
| CN102644923A (en) | Household garbage and burning fly ash joint-disposal method and equipment | |
| CN203571755U (en) | Harmless and comprehensive rubbish treating and utilizing system | |
| CN104261645B (en) | A kind of sludge treatment technique and system | |
| CN102527710A (en) | Heating processing equipment used for repairing organic contaminated site soil | |
| CN105066135A (en) | Small garbage catalytic gasification pyrolysis technology method and equipment thereof | |
| CN201748434U (en) | Rubbish burning processing device | |
| CN104415965A (en) | Municipal solid waste gasification and melting system | |
| CN202032589U (en) | Noble metal recovering pyrolysis incinerator | |
| CN202186990U (en) | Device for pyrogenation and gasification of organic solid waste | |
| CN202447367U (en) | Heat treatment equipment for organic contaminated site soil remediation | |
| CN110699124A (en) | Method and system for organic solid waste gasification melting harmless treatment | |
| CN206786723U (en) | A kind of waste incinerator based on energy-conserving and environment-protective technology | |
| CN110762535A (en) | Method and system for harmless treatment of incineration and melting of organic solid wastes | |
| CN201343518Y (en) | Multi-level control polyradical biomass gasification renewable energy source system | |
| CN203671626U (en) | Pyrolysis gasification furnace flue gas treatment system | |
| CN211170607U (en) | System for organic solid waste gasification melting innocent treatment | |
| CN201746513U (en) | Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system | |
| CN211345325U (en) | System for organic solid waste incineration melting innocent treatment | |
| CN114308993A (en) | Zero-carbon recycling process for treating flue gas by using solid waste |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150318 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |