CN201746513U - Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system - Google Patents

Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201746513U
CN201746513U CN2010201077440U CN201020107744U CN201746513U CN 201746513 U CN201746513 U CN 201746513U CN 2010201077440 U CN2010201077440 U CN 2010201077440U CN 201020107744 U CN201020107744 U CN 201020107744U CN 201746513 U CN201746513 U CN 201746513U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
gas
user
storage device
blower
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201077440U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严晓晨
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WUHAN JIANGHAN MEISI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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WUHAN JIANGHAN MEISI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Application filed by WUHAN JIANGHAN MEISI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical WUHAN JIANGHAN MEISI TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010201077440U priority Critical patent/CN201746513U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201746513U publication Critical patent/CN201746513U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a system for carrying out pyrolysis gasification application on household waste, which consists of a steam gasification device 1, a waste inlet 2, a combustible gas pipeline 3, a valve 4, a cyclone dust collector 5, a spray water-cooling and gas purification device 6, a blower 7, a combustible gas valve 8, an air removing valve 9, a polymer bag-type gas storage device 10, a user feeding valve 11, a vacuum pump 12, an oxygen cylinder 13, an oxygen valve 14, a fan 15, a fan valve 16, a ventilation opening three-way valve 17, a slag discharge port 18 and a user 19. Combustible gas generated by pyrolysis gasification is used for the user as fuel and byproducts such as tar and the like can be used as chemical raw materials.

Description

Domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification application system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of with the domestic garbage pyrolysis application system that gasifies.
Background technology
Along with the domestic waste generation increases progressively day by day, adopt the method for landfill and burning that weak point is arranged at present, soil is produced pollution and carbonic acid gas and Dioxins, so be the important topic of current environmental protection with domestic garbage resource, minimizing, harmless treatment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of system that the domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification is used, and the inflammable gas that pyrolytic gasification produces is made fuel for the user and used, and accessory substance tar etc. can be used as industrial chemicals.Volume reduction rate can reach 70%-90% like this, and bacterium and harmful microorganism all can be killed, and also much less of Dioxins.
The system that the domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification is used, it comprises the vapour gasification installation, establishes the garbage inlet place on the vapour gasification installation; Establish the inflammable gas pipeline on the vapour gasification installation; Establish valve on the inflammable gas pipeline, the inflammable gas pipeline is connected with tornado dust collector; Spray water cold-peace gas-cleaning installation is connected with gas blower; The gas storage device of gas blower and polymkeric substance leather bag formula connects, and is connected the inflammable gas valve and removes air door and vacuum pump between the gas storage device of gas blower and polymkeric substance leather bag formula; The gas storage device of polymkeric substance leather bag formula is connected with the user; Establish between the gas storage device of capsule formula and the user and send the user valve; The vapour gasification installation is divided into slag-drip opening, oxygen cylinder, and oxygen valve and blower fan, the blower fan valve connects by the ventilation opening three-way valve.
The convenient inflammable gas that gasification installation is produced of this device is stored inflammable gas with the variation of air demand and is used for the user, pure oxygen is made inflammable gas unit volume calorific value that combustion-supporting gas produces and just can be improved manyly, and has strengthened the commercial use value of the inflammable gas that domestic refuse produced.Spray water cold-peace gas-cleaning installation, this device reduces by the temperature of spraying with inflammable gas in the gasification installation, regains tar, and removes oxious component or peculiar smell.
Description of drawings:
The system schematic that Fig. 1 uses the domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, establish garbage inlet place 2 on the vapour gasification installation 1; Establish inflammable gas pipeline 3 on the vapour gasification installation 1; Establish valve 4 on the inflammable gas pipeline 3; It is characterized in that inflammable gas pipeline 3 is connected with tornado dust collector 5; Spray water cold-peace gas-cleaning installation 6 is connected with gas blower 7; Gas blower 7 connects with the gas storage device 10 of polymkeric substance leather bag formula, is connected inflammable gas valve 8 and removes air door 9 and vacuum pump 12 between the gas storage device 10 of gas blower 7 and polymkeric substance leather bag formula; The gas storage device 10 of polymkeric substance leather bag formula is connected with user 19; Establish between gas storage device of capsule formula (10) and the user (19) and send user's valve 11; Vapour gasification installation 1 is divided into slag-drip opening 18, oxygen cylinder 13, and oxygen valve 14 and blower fan 15, blower fan valve 16 connects by ventilation opening three-way valve 17.
1 is vapourizing unit among the figure, and domestic refuse and biomass make solid waste organic composition generation cracking by the high temperature pyrolysis that this device produces, thereby deviate from volatile matter (inflammable gas) and form solid coke.5 is whirlwind and bag-type dust collector among the figure, and it is clean that the ash content in the inflammable gas that this device can produce vapourizing unit is removed filter.6 is spray water cold-peace gas-cleaning installation among the figure, and this device reduces by the temperature of spraying with inflammable gas in the gasification installation, regains tar, and removes oxious component or peculiar smell.10 is the gas storage device of polymkeric substance leather bag formula among the figure, and the volume of its inside is changeable under the device that leather bag stretches, and the convenient inflammable gas that gasification installation is produced is stored inflammable gas with the variation of air demand and used for the user.
The top of gasification installation 1 is provided with the loading hopper that has the valve that overturns, after domestic refuse adds in the gasification installation stove, under the heat in stove in biomass domestic refuse and the rubbish plastic waste spent resin and other organism resolve into inflammable gas.Inflammable gas is through pipeline 3, and valve 4 enters tornado dust collector 5, carries big granule foreign in tornado dust collector in the inflammable gas secretly, can sink to staying the bottom of tornado dust collector in the effect of whirlwind.Enter through the inflammable gas of preliminary treatment and to be cooled in the spray water cold-peace gas-cleaning installation and further to purify and remove peculiar smell.Blower fan factory is in the leather bag gas storage device of polymerizable material with vaporized inflammable gas force feed through valve 8 to 10.And storage is delivered to user 19 at the combustible gas of polymkeric substance leather bag gas storage device through valve 11.The switch of vacuum pump 12 and valve 9 can be removed the air in the polymkeric substance leather bag gas storage device in the initial launch, to guarantee the purity of inflammable gas in the polymkeric substance leather bag gas storage device.The slag-drip opening of gasification installation is 18, valve 17 is block up doors of the ventilation opening of gasification installation, its control oxygen enters vapourizing unit makes domestic refuse burning produce domestic refuse in the heat pyrolysis gasifying device, owing to help burning gas with the air conduct, and air has a large amount of nitrogen, and these nitrogen enter in the gasification installation, and sneak into inflammable gas, can make inflammable gas unit volume calorific value reduction in the gasification installation.So the interface of block up door 17 is under the condition of condition permission, connect oxygen cylinder and block up door 17, pure oxygen is made inflammable gas unit volume calorific value that combustion-supporting gas produces and just can be improved manyly like this, and has strengthened the commercial use value of the inflammable gas that domestic refuse produced.Polymkeric substance leather bag or gas storage device can be standby a plurality of in equipment, the device of the full inflammable gas of storage can be transported among the user who does not have pipe connection by changing like this, enlarged the scope that the user uses.

Claims (1)

1. the system that uses of domestic garbage pyrolysis gasification, it comprises vapour gasification installation (1), establishes garbage inlet place (2) on the vapour gasification installation; Establish inflammable gas pipeline (3) on the vapour gasification installation (1); Establish valve (4) on the inflammable gas pipeline (3); It is characterized in that inflammable gas pipeline (3) is connected with tornado dust collector (5); Spray water cold-peace gas-cleaning installation (6) is connected with gas blower (7); The gas storage device (10) of gas blower (7) and polymkeric substance leather bag formula connects, and is connected inflammable gas valve (8) and removes air door (9) and vacuum pump (12) between the gas storage device (10) of gas blower (7) and polymkeric substance leather bag formula; The gas storage device (10) of polymkeric substance leather bag formula is connected with user (19); Establish between gas storage device of capsule formula (10) and the user (19) and send user's valve (11); Vapour gasification installation (1) is divided into slag-drip opening (18), oxygen cylinder (13), and oxygen valve (14) and blower fan (15), blower fan valve (16) connects by ventilation opening three-way valve (17).
CN2010201077440U 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system Expired - Fee Related CN201746513U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201077440U CN201746513U (en) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201077440U CN201746513U (en) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201746513U true CN201746513U (en) 2011-02-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201077440U Expired - Fee Related CN201746513U (en) 2010-02-04 2010-02-04 Household waste pyrolysis gasification application system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757797A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 李启仁 Harmless purification and accretion treatment process of garbage
CN103740408A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 河南金土地煤气工程有限公司 Pure-oxygen gasification device of biomass fixed bed
CN104028547A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 深圳市龙澄高科技环保有限公司 Municipal solid waste extreme decrement and highly resourceful treatment process and municipal solid waste extreme decrement and highly resourceful treatment device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102757797A (en) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-31 李启仁 Harmless purification and accretion treatment process of garbage
CN102757797B (en) * 2011-04-28 2015-04-01 未名生物环保集团有限公司 Harmless purification and accretion treatment process of garbage
CN103740408A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-04-23 河南金土地煤气工程有限公司 Pure-oxygen gasification device of biomass fixed bed
CN104028547A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-10 深圳市龙澄高科技环保有限公司 Municipal solid waste extreme decrement and highly resourceful treatment process and municipal solid waste extreme decrement and highly resourceful treatment device
CN104028547B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-05-10 深圳市龙澄高科技环保(集团)有限公司 Municipal solid waste extreme decrement and highly resourceful treatment process and municipal solid waste extreme decrement and highly resourceful treatment device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110216

Termination date: 20120204