CN104406375A - Drum drying machine employing circulating fluidized bed straw gasification furnace or circulating fluidized bed combustion furnace to heat - Google Patents

Drum drying machine employing circulating fluidized bed straw gasification furnace or circulating fluidized bed combustion furnace to heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104406375A
CN104406375A CN201410668641.4A CN201410668641A CN104406375A CN 104406375 A CN104406375 A CN 104406375A CN 201410668641 A CN201410668641 A CN 201410668641A CN 104406375 A CN104406375 A CN 104406375A
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raw material
cylinder
hot
air
storage tank
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CN104406375B (en
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张英华
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Abstract

The invention discloses a drum drying machine employing a circulating fluidized bed straw gasification furnace or a circulating fluidized bed combustion furnace to heat. A motor or an engine on a support frame can drive a drum to rotate on two pairs of idler wheels on the other two support frames through a chain. Chopped straws are fed to a screw straw conveyer through a straw discharging electric rotary valve below a straw storage tank, are conveyed to a fluidized bed of a circulating fluidized bed straw gasification furnace or a circulating fluidized bed combustion furnace by virtue of the screw straw conveyer and are ignited. Wind blown out from a combustion blower passes through a flue gas hot-air device and a plurality of electric control dampers, blows upwards from a plurality of blast nozzles below the fluidized bed of the circulating fluidized bed straw gasification furnace or the circulating fluidized bed combustion furnace, supports combustion of the circulating fluidized bed straw gasification furnace or the circulating fluidized bed combustion furnace and heats the drum. The raw materials are fed to the drum through a raw material conveyer by virtue of a raw material discharging electric rotary valve below a raw material storage tank; the wind blown out from a drying blower enters the drum with liquid in the interlayer to be dried from a raw material conveyer after passing through the hot-air device; a suction ventilator sucks away vapor in the drum through a suction pipe.

Description

The roller drying machine of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier or combustion furnace heating
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the roller drying machine of a kind of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier or combustion furnace heating.
Background technology:
Existing roller drying machine is that cylinder is placed in burner hearth, and face coal stove, oil burner or gas furnace heat cylinder under the rollers, the material inside drying roller.Agricultural product inside cylinder are heated uneven, and equipment use cost is high, are unfavorable for using in vast rural area.
Summary of the invention:
The roller drying machine of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier heating of the present invention, it forms primarily of cylinder, shell, motor, bracing frame, roller and heater.Be placed on two pair rollers of two bracing frames after high before cylinder, the motor on the 3rd bracing frame or engine can be rotated by chain-driving cylinder, and heater is contained in below cylinder, and cylinder, roller and heater are contained in housings low dip.Heater is by recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier and use the combustion gas of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier generation to form as the infrared burner of fuel, the leading portion of cylinder uses the heating of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, there is ash discharge passage the rear end of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, ash discharge passage is equipped with ash discharge valve.The back segment of cylinder uses infrared burner heating, cylinder between the two and the gap of shell glass fibre felt seal, also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder and shell and between cylinder rear end and shell, the recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section inside shell is equipped with scrapes hawk.Crushing straw in stalk storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below stalk storage tank is equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Below cylinder above recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed, two-layer cellular alloy network is housed, above two-layer cellular alloy network, is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor equably.Have several tuyere below the fluid bed of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, be also filled with several water spout equably above two-layer cellular alloy network, water pump is delivered to water several water spout by several electromagnetic water valve after water tank draws water.After the flue gas hot air apparatus of the flue gas that the wind of combustion blower blowout has surplus heat through fume pipe band out above shell back segment, again through several electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier to blowing up, support the burning of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, the hot gas heating cylinder leading portion that recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier produces.After cylinder leading portion, above end housing, combustion gas out enters infrared burner through Gas Pipe, the heat smoke heated roller back segment that infrared burner produces.The flue gas that above end housing, band out has surplus heat after cylinder back segment enters flue gas hot air apparatus through fume pipe, is used for heating the wind of the fluid bed being blown into recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Cylinder is double-level-metal cylinder, and double-level-metal cylinder is built with liquid.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.There is aspiration channel top in cylinder to pass, the aspiration channel in cylinder has many apertures, after the pipe that aspiration channel two connects is upward through shell, respectively through an air draught hot air apparatus, then an induced-draught fan is respectively housed.Raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, and then enter cylinder.Or the raw material of the needs oven dry in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, the wind of then drying air blast blowout with Roots through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor, then enter cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into spiral ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the material in raw material storage tank is directly delivered to raw material in cylinder by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, and the wind of drying air blast blowout is directly blown into cylinder through an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel.
Adopt the roller drying machine of the recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier heating of the present invention of this structure, the motor on bracing frame or engine can be rotated on two pair rollers of other two bracing frames by chain-driving cylinder.Crushing straw in stalk storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below stalk storage tank is equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Light the crushing straw on the fluid bed of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.After the flue gas hot air apparatus of the flue gas that the wind of combustion blower blowout has surplus heat through fume pipe band out above shell back segment, again through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier to blowing up, support the burning of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, the hot gas heating cylinder leading portion that recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier produces.After cylinder leading portion, above end housing, combustion gas out enters infrared burner through Gas Pipe, the heat smoke heated roller back segment that infrared burner produces.The flue gas that above end housing, band out has surplus heat after cylinder back segment enters flue gas hot air apparatus through fume pipe, is used for heating the wind of the fluid bed being blown into recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Below cylinder above recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed, two-layer cellular alloy network is housed, the coal tar heat resolve that burn incompletely on recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed produces can be become the combustible of small molecule hydrocarbon.Be filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor equably above two-layer cellular alloy network, can detect whether have flame and temperature value above two-layer cellular alloy network; If have flame and also temperature too high, just to need to turn down below flame detector the electric adjustable air doors of corresponding tuyere and water delivered to water spout above two-layer cellular alloy network corresponding to flame detector, sprayed from this water spout the flame put out by water above two-layer cellular alloy network from after water tank draws water by electromagnetic water valve with water pump.There is ash discharge passage the rear end of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, crushing straw recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed on the lime-ash produced that burns flow into ash discharge passage, open and ash discharge passage is equipped with ash output valve door knob lime-ash sends.Cylinder between recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier and infrared burner and the gap of shell glass fibre felt seal, also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder and shell and between cylinder rear end and shell, the flue gas that the combustion gas that can prevent recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier from producing and infrared burner produce is gone here and there mutually and reveals.Recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section inside shell is equipped with scrapes hawk, the dust accumulated outside recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section cylinder can be scraped off, the heat that the straw burning avoiding the dust outside cylinder to affect cylinder absorption cycle fluid bed stalk gasifier produces.Cylinder is double-level-metal cylinder, and double-level-metal cylinder, built with liquid, can ensure that the raw material inside cylinder is heated evenly.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.The bake out temperature of grain will remain between 45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C, and the liquid in double-level-metal cylinder is water, and the temperature of the boiling of water vaporization is 100 DEG C, would not dry ripe grain as long as control the temperature of cylinder well.Raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, and then enter cylinder.Or the raw material of the needs oven dry in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, the wind of then drying air blast blowout with Roots through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor, then enter cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into spiral ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the material in raw material storage tank is directly delivered to raw material in cylinder by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, and the wind of drying air blast blowout is directly blown into cylinder through an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel.Raw material is heated and can produces a large amount of water vapours in cylinder, and water vapour, under the effect of ascending air, upwards floats to top in cylinder.Induced-draught fan rotates, and by top aspiration channel in cylinder, the water vapour and hot-air floating to top in cylinder is siphoned away.The water vapour of aspiration channel sucking-off and the heat of hot-air discharge in air draught hot air apparatus, pass to the wind of drying air blast blowout.Wind with having surplus heat after drying material in cylinder, also passes to heat the wind of drying air blast blowout, then discharges from shell afterbody.
The roller drying machine of CFBC stove heating of the present invention, it forms primarily of cylinder, shell, motor, bracing frame, roller and heater.Be placed on two pair rollers of two bracing frames after high before cylinder, the motor on the 3rd bracing frame or engine can be rotated by chain-driving cylinder, and heater is contained in below cylinder, and cylinder, roller and heater are contained in housings low dip.Heater is CFBC stove, and there is ash discharge passage the rear end of CFBC stove, ash discharge passage is equipped with ash discharge valve.Also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder and shell and between cylinder rear end and shell, be equipped with inside shell and scrape hawk.Crushing straw in stalk storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below stalk storage tank is equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed of CFBC stove, several tuyere is had below the fluid bed of CFBC stove, two-layer cellular alloy network is housed below the cylinder above the fluid bed of CFBC stove, two-layer cellular alloy network is coated with three-element catalytic coating, several flame detector and temperature sensor is filled with equably above two-layer cellular alloy network, between two-layer cellular alloy network, both sides are filled with several tuyere equably, after the flue gas hot air apparatus of the flue gas that the wind of combustion blower blowout has surplus heat through fume pipe band out above shell, a part wind through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed of CFBC stove to blowing up, the burning of stalk on the fluid bed of support CFBC stove, several tuyeres blowouts that another part wind is filled with from both sides between the two-layer cellular alloy network of CFBC stove equably through other several dynamic electric adjustable air doors, the burning of combustible on the two-layer cellular alloy network of support CFBC stove, the heat smoke heated roller that CFBC stove produces.The flue gas that fume pipe band out has surplus heat above shell back segment is used for adding heat smoke hot air apparatus, be used for heating flame air blast blowout wind; Cylinder is double-level-metal cylinder, and double-level-metal cylinder is built with liquid.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.There is aspiration channel top in cylinder to pass, the aspiration channel in cylinder has many apertures, after the pipe that aspiration channel two connects is upward through shell, respectively through an air draught hot air apparatus, then an induced-draught fan is respectively housed.Material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, and then enter cylinder.Or the raw material of the needs oven dry in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, the wind of then drying air blast blowout with Roots through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor, then enter cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below storage tank is equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into spiral ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder; Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is directly delivered to material in cylinder by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, and the wind of drying air blast blowout is directly blown into cylinder through an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel.
Adopt the roller drying machine of the CFBC stove heating of the present invention of this structure, the motor on bracing frame or engine can be rotated on two pair rollers of other two bracing frames by chain-driving cylinder.Crushing straw in stalk storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below stalk storage tank is equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed of CFBC stove.Light the crushing straw on the fluid bed of CFBC stove.After the flue gas hot air apparatus of the flue gas that the wind of combustion blower blowout has surplus heat through fume pipe band out above shell back segment, a part wind through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed of CFBC stove to blowing up, support the burning of CFBC stove, the flue gas cylinder that CFBC stove produces.The flue gas that band out has surplus heat above cylinder back segment shell enters flue gas hot air apparatus through fume pipe, is used for heating the wind of the fluid bed being blown into CFBC stove.The combustible that CFBC stove fluid bed does not have Thorough combustion to produce, through when being equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network below the cylinder above CFBC stove fluid bed, catalyzed burning, after the flue gas hot air apparatus of the flue gas that the wind of combustion blower blowout has surplus heat through fume pipe band out above shell back segment, several tuyeres blowouts that another part wind is filled with from both sides between the two-layer cellular alloy network of CFBC stove equably through other several dynamic electric adjustable air doors, the burning of combustible on the two-layer cellular alloy network of support CFBC stove.Be filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor equably above two-layer cellular alloy network, can detect whether have flame and temperature value above two-layer cellular alloy network; If flame is high and temperature is too high, the electric adjustable air doors of the electric adjustable air doors just needing to turn down below flame detector corresponding tuyere and the tuyere tuning up both sides between cellular alloy network corresponding to flame detector thus the flame reduced above two-layer cellular alloy network.There is ash discharge passage the rear end of CFBC stove, crushing straw CFBC stove fluid bed on the lime-ash produced that burns flow into ash discharge passage, open and ash discharge passage is equipped with ash output valve door knob lime-ash sends.Also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of the cylinder of CFBC stove and shell and between cylinder rear end and shell, the flue gas that can prevent CFBC stove from producing is revealed.Be equipped with inside shell and scrape hawk, the dust accumulated can be scraped off outside cylinder, the heat that the straw burning avoiding the dust outside cylinder to affect cylinder absorption cycle fluid-bed combustion furnace produces.Cylinder is double-level-metal cylinder, and double-level-metal cylinder, built with liquid, can ensure that the raw material inside cylinder is heated evenly.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.The bake out temperature of grain will remain between 45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C, and the liquid in double-level-metal cylinder is water, and the temperature of the boiling of water vaporization is 100 DEG C, would not dry ripe grain as long as control the temperature of cylinder well.Raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, and then enter cylinder.Or the raw material of the needs oven dry in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, the wind of then drying air blast blowout with Roots through with the air exhaust heat wind apparatus of Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel after be blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor, then enter cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered in cylinder, the wind of drying air blast blowout is blown into spiral ingredient conveyor after an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two are with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel, and then enters cylinder.Or the raw material in raw material storage tank is directly delivered to raw material in cylinder by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that funnel below raw material storage tank is equipped with, and the wind of drying air blast blowout is directly blown into cylinder through an air exhaust heat wind apparatus with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of sucking-off in aspiration channel.Raw material is heated and can produces a large amount of water vapours in cylinder, and water vapour, under the effect of ascending air, upwards floats to top in cylinder.Induced-draught fan rotates, and by top aspiration channel in cylinder, the water vapour and hot-air floating to top in cylinder is siphoned away.The water vapour of aspiration channel sucking-off and the heat of hot-air discharge in air draught hot air apparatus, pass to the wind of drying air blast blowout.Wind with having surplus heat after drying material in cylinder, also passes to heat the wind of drying air blast blowout, then discharges from shell afterbody.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, concrete detailed description is further done to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the roller drying machine of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier of the present invention heating.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the roller drying machine of CFBC stove of the present invention heating.
Detailed description of the invention:
Shown in Fig. 1, the roller drying machine of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier heating of the present invention, it forms primarily of cylinder 1, shell 2, motor, bracing frame 3, roller and heater.Be placed on two pair rollers of two bracing frames 3 after high before cylinder 1 low dip, motor on 3rd bracing frame 3 or engine can be rotated by chain-driving cylinder 1, heater is contained in below cylinder 1, and cylinder 1, roller and heater are contained in inside shell 2.Heater is by recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier and use the combustion gas of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier generation to form as the infrared burner 20 of fuel, the leading portion of cylinder 1 uses the heating of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, there is ash discharge passage 18 rear end of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, ash discharge passage 18 is equipped with ash discharge valve 19.The back segment of cylinder 1 uses infrared burner 20 to heat, cylinder 1 between the two and the gap glass fibre felt seal of shell 2, also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder 1 and shell 2 and between cylinder 1 rear end and shell 2, the recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section inside shell 2 is equipped with scrapes hawk.The crushing straw of stalk storage tank 12 li is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer 14 by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve 13 that stalk storage tank 12 below funnel are equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer 14, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed 15 of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Cylinder 1 above recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed 15 is equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network 16 below, and two-layer cellular alloy network 16 is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor above equably.The fluid bed 15 of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier has several tuyere below, and two-layer cellular alloy network 16 is also filled with several water spout above equably, and water pump is delivered to water several water spout by several electromagnetic water valve after water tank draws water.After the flue gas hot air apparatus 11 of the flue gas that the wind that combustion blower 6 blows out has surplus heat through fume pipe 21 band out above shell 2 back segment, again through several electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed 15 of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier to blowing up, support the burning of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, hot gas heating cylinder 1 leading portion that recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier produces.After cylinder 1 leading portion, above end housing 2, combustion gas out enters infrared burner 20 through Gas Pipe 17, heat smoke heated roller 1 back segment that infrared burner 20 produces.The flue gas that above end housing 2, band out has surplus heat after cylinder 1 back segment enters flue gas hot air apparatus 11 through fume pipe 21, is used for heating the wind of the fluid bed 15 being blown into recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Cylinder 1 is double-level-metal cylinder 1, and double-level-metal cylinder 1 is built with liquid.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder 1 is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.There is an aspiration channel 10 to pass from top in cylinder 1, the aspiration channel 10 in cylinder 1 has many apertures, after the pipe that aspiration channel 10 two connects is upward through shell 2, respectively through an air draught hot air apparatus 11, then an induced-draught fan 9 is respectively housed.The raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry the wind that air blast 6 blows out and be blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 through one with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the raw material of the needs of raw material storage tank 4 li oven dry is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then drying wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out with Roots, then entering cylinder 1.Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs after be blown into spiral ingredient conveyor 7, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the material of raw material storage tank 4 li is directly delivered to 1 li, cylinder raw material by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, dries wind that air blast 6 blows out and be directly blown into cylinder 1 with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs through one.
Shown in Fig. 1, adopt the roller drying machine of the recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier heating of the present invention of this structure, the motor on bracing frame 3 or engine can be rotated on two pair rollers of other two bracing frames 3 by chain-driving cylinder 1.The crushing straw of stalk storage tank 12 li is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer 14 by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve 13 that stalk storage tank 12 below funnel are equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer 14, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed 15 of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Light the crushing straw on the fluid bed 15 of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.After the flue gas hot air apparatus 11 of the flue gas that the wind that combustion blower 6 blows out has surplus heat through fume pipe 21 band out above shell 2 back segment, again through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed 15 of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier to blowing up, support the burning of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, hot gas heating cylinder 1 leading portion that recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier produces.After cylinder 1 leading portion, above end housing 2, combustion gas out enters infrared burner 20 through Gas Pipe 17, heat smoke heated roller 1 back segment that infrared burner 20 produces.The flue gas that above end housing 2, band out has surplus heat after cylinder 1 back segment enters flue gas hot air apparatus 11 through fume pipe 21, is used for heating the wind of the fluid bed 15 being blown into recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier.Cylinder 1 above recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed 15 is equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network 16 below, the coal tar heat resolve that burn incompletely on recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed 15 produces can be become the combustible of small molecule hydrocarbon.Two-layer cellular alloy network 16 is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor above equably, can detect whether two-layer cellular alloy network 16 has flame and temperature value above; If have flame and also temperature too high, just to need to turn down below flame detector the electric adjustable air doors of corresponding tuyere and water delivered to water spout above two-layer cellular alloy network 16 corresponding to flame detector, sprayed from this water spout the flame put out by water above two-layer cellular alloy network 16 from after water tank draws water by electromagnetic water valve with water pump.There is ash discharge passage 18 rear end of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, crushing straw recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed 15 on the lime-ash produced that burns flow into ash discharge passage 18, open and ash discharge passage 18 be equipped with ash discharge valve 19 lime-ash is sent.Cylinder 1 between recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier and infrared burner 20 and the gap glass fibre felt seal of shell 2, also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder 1 and shell 2 and between cylinder 1 rear end and shell 2, the flue gas that the combustion gas that can prevent recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier from producing and infrared burner 20 produce is gone here and there mutually and reveals.Recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section inside shell 2 is equipped with scrapes hawk, the dust of accumulation outside recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section cylinder 1 can be scraped off, the heat that the straw burning avoiding the dust outside cylinder 1 to affect cylinder 1 absorption cycle fluid bed stalk gasifier produces.Cylinder 1 is double-level-metal cylinder 1, and double-level-metal cylinder 1, built with liquid, can ensure that the raw material inside cylinder 1 is heated evenly.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder 1 is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.The bake out temperature of grain will remain between 45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C, and the liquid in double-level-metal cylinder is water, and the temperature of the boiling of water vaporization is 100 DEG C, would not dry ripe grain as long as control the temperature of cylinder well.The raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry the wind that air blast 6 blows out and be blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 through one with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the raw material of the needs of raw material storage tank 4 li oven dry is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then drying wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out with Roots, then entering cylinder 1.Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs after be blown into spiral ingredient conveyor 7, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the material of raw material storage tank 4 li is directly delivered to 1 li, cylinder raw material by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, dries wind that air blast 6 blows out and be directly blown into cylinder 1 with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs through one.Raw material is heated in cylinder 1 can produce a large amount of water vapours, and water vapour, under the effect of ascending air, upwards floats to top in cylinder 1.Induced-draught fan 9 rotates, and by top aspiration channel 10 in cylinder 1, the water vapour and hot-air floating to top in cylinder 1 is siphoned away.The water vapour of aspiration channel 10 sucking-off and the heat of hot-air discharge in air draught hot air apparatus 11, pass to the wind of drying air blast 6 and blowing out.Wind with having surplus heat after drying material in cylinder 1, also passes to heat the wind of drying air blast 6 and blowing out, then discharges from shell 2 afterbody.
Shown in Fig. 2, the roller drying machine of CFBC stove heating of the present invention, it forms primarily of cylinder 1, shell 2, motor, bracing frame 3, roller and heater.Be placed on two pair rollers of two bracing frames 3 after high before cylinder 1 low dip, motor on 3rd bracing frame 3 or engine can be rotated by chain-driving cylinder 1, heater is contained in below cylinder 1, and cylinder 1, roller and heater are contained in inside shell 2.Heater is CFBC stove, and there is ash discharge passage 18 rear end of CFBC stove, ash discharge passage 18 is equipped with ash discharge valve 19.Also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder 1 and shell and between cylinder 1 rear end and shell 2, be equipped with inside shell and scrape hawk.The crushing straw of stalk storage tank 12 li is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer 14 by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve 13 that stalk storage tank 12 below funnel are equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer 14, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove, the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove has several tuyere below, cylinder 1 above the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove is equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network 16 below, two-layer cellular alloy network 16 is coated with three-element catalytic coating, two-layer cellular alloy network 16 is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor above equably, between two-layer cellular alloy network 16, both sides are filled with several tuyere equably, after the flue gas hot air apparatus 11 of the flue gas that the wind that combustion blower 6 blows out has surplus heat through fume pipe 21 band out above shell 2, a part wind through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove to blowing up, the burning of stalk on the fluid bed 15 of support CFBC stove, several tuyeres blowouts that another part wind is filled with from both sides between the two-layer cellular alloy network 16 of CFBC stove equably through other several dynamic electric adjustable air doors, the burning of combustible on the two-layer cellular alloy network 16 of support CFBC stove, the heat smoke heated roller 1 that CFBC stove produces.The flue gas that fume pipe 21 band out has surplus heat above shell back segment is used for adding heat smoke hot air apparatus 11, be used for heating flame air blast 6 blow out wind; Cylinder 1 is double-level-metal cylinder 1, and double-level-metal cylinder 1 is built with liquid.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder 1 is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.There is an aspiration channel 10 to pass from top in cylinder 1, the aspiration channel 10 in cylinder 1 has many apertures, after the pipe that aspiration channel 10 two connects is upward through shell 2, respectively through an air draught hot air apparatus 11, then an induced-draught fan 9 is respectively housed.The raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry the wind that air blast 6 blows out and be blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor through one with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder.Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry the wind of air blast blowout through being blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the raw material of the needs of raw material storage tank 4 li oven dry is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then drying wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out with Roots, then entering cylinder 1.Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve that storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered in cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs after be blown into spiral ingredient conveyor 7, and then enter cylinder 1; Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is directly delivered to 1 li, cylinder material by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, dries wind that air blast 6 blows out and be directly blown into cylinder 1 through an air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 with Hot-blast Heating out in cylinder and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs.
Shown in Fig. 2, adopt the roller drying machine of the CFBC stove heating of the present invention of this structure, the motor on bracing frame 3 or engine can be rotated on two pair rollers of other two bracing frames 3 by chain-driving cylinder 1.The crushing straw of stalk storage tank 12 li is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer 14 by the stalk discharging electronic rotation valve 13 that stalk storage tank 12 below funnel are equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer 14, the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove.Light the crushing straw on the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove.After the flue gas hot air apparatus 11 of the flue gas that the wind that combustion blower 6 blows out has surplus heat through fume pipe 21 band out above shell 2 back segment, a part wind through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed 15 of CFBC stove to blowing up, support the burning of CFBC stove, the flue gas cylinder 1 that CFBC stove produces.The flue gas that band out has surplus heat above cylinder 1 back segment shell 2 enters flue gas hot air apparatus 11 through fume pipe 21, is used for heating the wind of the fluid bed 15 being blown into CFBC stove.The combustible that CFBC stove fluid bed 15 does not have Thorough combustion to produce, through when being equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network 16 below the cylinder 1 above CFBC stove fluid bed 15, catalyzed burning, after the flue gas hot air apparatus 11 of the flue gas that the wind that combustion blower 6 blows out has surplus heat through fume pipe 21 band out above shell 2 back segment, several tuyeres blowouts that another part wind is filled with from both sides between the two-layer cellular alloy network 16 of CFBC stove equably through other several dynamic electric adjustable air doors, the burning of combustible on the two-layer cellular alloy network 16 of support CFBC stove.Two-layer cellular alloy network 16 is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor above equably, can detect whether two-layer cellular alloy network 16 has flame and temperature value above; If flame is high and temperature is too high, the electric adjustable air doors of the electric adjustable air doors just needing to turn down below flame detector corresponding tuyere and the tuyere tuning up both sides between two-layer cellular alloy network 16 corresponding to flame detector thus the flame reduced above two-layer cellular alloy network 16.There is ash discharge passage 18 rear end of CFBC stove, crushing straw CFBC stove fluid bed 15 on the lime-ash produced that burns flow into ash discharge passage 18, open and ash discharge passage 18 be equipped with ash discharge valve 19 lime-ash is sent.Be equipped with between the front end of the cylinder 1 of CFBC stove and shell 2 and inside cylinder 1 and scrape hawk, the dust accumulated outside cylinder can be scraped off, the heat that the straw burning avoiding the dust outside cylinder 1 to affect cylinder 1 absorption cycle fluid-bed combustion furnace produces.Cylinder 1 is double-level-metal cylinder 1, and double-level-metal cylinder 1, built with liquid, can ensure that the raw material inside cylinder 1 is heated evenly.If the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder 1 is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak.The bake out temperature of grain will remain between 45 DEG C ~ 55 DEG C, and the liquid in double-level-metal cylinder 1 is water, and the temperature of the boiling of water vaporization is 100 DEG C, would not dry ripe grain as long as control the temperature of cylinder well.The raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry the wind that air blast 6 blows out and be blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor 7 through one with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 11 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out, and then enter cylinder.Or the raw material of the needs of raw material storage tank 4 li oven dry is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then drying wind that air blast 6 blows out through being blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor 7 with after the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 and two air draught hot air apparatus 7 with the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out with Roots, then entering cylinder 1.Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor 7 by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor 7, raw material is delivered to 1 li, cylinder, dry wind that air blast 6 blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs after be blown into spiral ingredient conveyor 7, and then enter cylinder 1.Or the raw material of raw material storage tank 4 li is directly delivered to 1 li, cylinder raw material by the raw material discharging electronic rotation valve 5 that raw material storage tank 4 below funnel are equipped with, dries wind that air blast 6 blows out and be directly blown into cylinder 1 with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus 11 of 1 li, cylinder Hot-blast Heating out and two with the air draught hot air apparatus 11 of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel 10 li of sucking-offs through one.Raw material is heated in cylinder 1 can produce a large amount of water vapours, and water vapour, under the effect of ascending air, upwards floats to top in cylinder 1.Induced-draught fan 9 rotates, and by top aspiration channel 10 in cylinder 1, the water vapour and hot-air floating to top in cylinder 1 is siphoned away.The water vapour of aspiration channel 10 sucking-off and the heat of hot-air discharge in air draught hot air apparatus 11, pass to the wind of drying air blast 6 and blowing out.Wind with having surplus heat after drying material in cylinder 1, also passes to heat the wind of drying air blast 6 and blowing out, then discharges from shell 2 afterbody.

Claims (2)

1. a roller drying machine for recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier heating, it forms primarily of cylinder, shell, motor, bracing frame, roller and heater; Be placed on two pair rollers of two bracing frames after high before cylinder, the motor on the 3rd bracing frame or engine can be rotated by chain-driving cylinder, and heater is contained in below cylinder, and cylinder, roller and heater are contained in housings low dip; It is characterized in that: heater is by recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier and use the combustion gas of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier generation to form as the infrared burner (20) of fuel, the leading portion of described cylinder (1) uses the heating of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, there is ash discharge passage (18) rear end of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, ash discharge passage (18) is equipped with ash discharge valve (19); The back segment of described cylinder (1) uses infrared burner (20) heating, the gap glass fibre felt seal of described cylinder (1) between the two and described shell (2), also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of cylinder (1) and shell (2) and between described cylinder (1) rear end and described shell (2), the recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier section of described shell (2) inner side is equipped with scrapes hawk; Crushing straw inner for stalk storage tank (12) is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer (14) by stalk discharging electronic rotation valve (13) that stalk storage tank (12) below funnel are equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer (14), the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed (15) of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier; The described cylinder (1) of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier fluid bed (15) top is equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network (16) below, and two-layer cellular alloy network (16) is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor above equably; The fluid bed (15) of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier has several tuyere below, two-layer cellular alloy network (16) is also filled with several water spout above equably, and water pump is delivered to water several water spout by several electromagnetic water valve after water tank draws water; After the flue gas hot air apparatus (11) of the flue gas that the wind that combustion blower (6) blows out has surplus heat through fume pipe (21) band out above described shell (2) back segment, again through several electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed (15) of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier to blowing up, support the burning of recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier, cylinder (1) leading portion described in the hot gas heating that recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier produces.Enter infrared burner (20) from shell (2) top combustion gas out described in described cylinder (1) leading portion rear end through Gas Pipe (17), the heat smoke that infrared burner produces heats described cylinder (1) back segment, described cylinder (1) is double-level-metal cylinder (1), and double-level-metal cylinder (1) is built with liquid, if the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder (1) is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak, an aspiration channel (10) top in described cylinder (1) is had to pass, aspiration channel (11) in described cylinder (1) there are many apertures, after the pipe that aspiration channel (10) two connects is upward through described shell (2), again respectively through an air draught hot air apparatus (11), an induced-draught fan (9) is then respectively housed, raw material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor (7) by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor (7), raw material is delivered to cylinder (1) inner, dry air blast (6) wind that blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor (7), and then enter described cylinder (1), or material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor (7) by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor (7), raw material is delivered to described cylinder (1) inner, dry air blast (6) wind that blows out through with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor (7), and then enter described cylinder (1), or raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that the raw material that needs inner for raw material storage tank (4) are dried passes through below raw material storage tank (4), funnel to be equipped with is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor (7), then with Roots dry wind that air blast (6) blows out through with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor (7), then cylinder (1) is entered, or raw material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor (7) by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor (7), raw material is delivered to described cylinder (1) inner, dry air blast (6) wind that blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into spiral ingredient conveyor (7), and then enter described cylinder (1), or it is inner that material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is directly delivered to described cylinder (1) raw material by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, dry wind that air blast (6) blows out and be directly blown into described cylinder (1) with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off through one.
2. a roller drying machine for CFBC stove heating, it forms primarily of cylinder, shell, motor, bracing frame, roller and heater, be placed on two pair rollers of two bracing frames after high before cylinder, the motor on the 3rd bracing frame or engine can be rotated by chain-driving cylinder, and heater is contained in below cylinder, and cylinder, roller and heater are contained in housings low dip, it is characterized in that: heater is CFBC stove, there is ash discharge passage (18) rear end of CFBC stove, ash discharge passage (18) is equipped with ash discharge valve (19), also use glass fibre felt seal between the front end of described cylinder (1) and described shell (2) and between described cylinder (1) rear end and described shell (2), described shell (2) inner side is equipped with and is scraped hawk, crushing straw inner for stalk storage tank (12) is sent into the entrance of spiral straw conveyer (14) by stalk discharging electronic rotation valve (13) that stalk storage tank (12) below funnel are equipped with, with spiral straw conveyer (14), the stalk of chopping is transported on the fluid bed (15) of CFBC stove, the fluid bed (15) of CFBC stove has several tuyere below, the described cylinder (1) of fluid bed (15) top of CFBC stove is equipped with two-layer cellular alloy network (16) below, two-layer cellular alloy network (16) is coated with three-element catalytic coating, two-layer cellular alloy network (16) is filled with several flame detector and temperature sensor above equably, between two-layer cellular alloy network (16), both sides are filled with several tuyere equably, the wind that combustion blower (6) blows out (11) after the flue gas hot air apparatus of the flue gas had surplus heat from described shell (2) top fume pipe (21) band out, a part wind through several dynamic electric adjustable air doors from the several manage-style mouths below the fluid bed (15) of CFBC stove to blowing up, support the burning of the upper stalk of the fluid bed (15) of CFBC stove, several tuyeres blowouts that another part wind is filled with from both sides between the two-layer cellular alloy network (16) of CFBC stove equably through other several dynamic electric adjustable air doors, support the burning of the upper combustible of the two-layer cellular alloy network (16) of CFBC stove, the heat smoke that CFBC stove produces heats described cylinder (1), described cylinder (1) is double-level-metal cylinder (1), and double-level-metal cylinder (1) is built with liquid, if the liquid used is water, the upper port of double-level-metal cylinder (1) is equipped with air bleeding valve, steam can be discharged, but can not leak, an aspiration channel (10) top in described cylinder (1) is had to pass, aspiration channel (10) in described cylinder (1) there are many apertures, after the pipe that aspiration channel (10) two connects is upward through shell (2), again respectively through an air draught hot air apparatus (11), an induced-draught fan (9) is then respectively housed, material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is sent into the entrance of pipeline belt ingredient conveyor by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline belt ingredient conveyor (7), raw material is delivered to described cylinder (1) inner, dry air blast (6) wind that blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into pipeline belt ingredient conveyor (7), and then enter described cylinder (1), or raw material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is sent into the entrance of pipeline chain ingredient conveyor (7) by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, then by pipeline chain ingredient conveyor (7), raw material is delivered to described cylinder (1) inner, dry air blast (6) wind that blows out through with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into pipeline chain ingredient conveyor (7), and then enter described cylinder (1), or raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that the raw material that needs inner for raw material storage tank (4) are dried passes through below raw material storage tank (4), funnel to be equipped with is sent into the entrance of pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor (7), then with Roots dry wind that air blast (6) blows out through with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into pipeline wind-force ingredient conveyor (7), then described cylinder (1) is entered, or raw material inner for raw material storage tank (4) is sent into the entrance of spiral ingredient conveyor (7) by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, then by spiral ingredient conveyor (7), raw material is delivered to described cylinder (1) inner, dry air blast (6) wind that blows out through one with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off after be blown into spiral ingredient conveyor, and then enter described cylinder (1), or it is inner that the raw material in raw material storage tank is directly delivered to described cylinder (1) material by raw material discharging electronic rotation valve (5) that raw material storage tank (4) below funnel are equipped with, dry wind that air blast (6) blows out and be directly blown into described cylinder (1) with from the air exhaust heat wind apparatus (11) of the inner Hot-blast Heating out of described cylinder (1) and two with the air draught hot air apparatus (11) of the Hot-blast Heating of aspiration channel (10) inner sucking-off through one.
CN201410668641.4A 2014-11-13 2014-11-13 Recirculating fluidized bed stalk gasifier or the roller drying machine of burning stove heat Active CN104406375B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106500472A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-03-15 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of drying machine for industrial crops
CN108214804A (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-06-29 张英华 The mixture of glass fiber or glass fibre and plant fiber is molded production equipment
CN113175786A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-27 湛毅 Efficient production line for drying and sterilizing microbial organic padding
CN114485109A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-13 湖南人文科技学院 Gravity compensation type oscillating vegetable seed screening and drying device

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JP2008128524A (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-06-05 Nippon Steel Corp Fluidized drying method and fluidized-bed dryer
CN101726171A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-06-09 陕西中实煤化有限公司 Method for adjusting and uniform controlling temperature in each return stroke of multi-return stroke roller drier
CN102876387A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 张英华 Straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas

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CN2137347Y (en) * 1992-09-14 1993-06-30 中国农业工程研究设计院 Fast baking equipment for high moisture-containing stock
CN2333991Y (en) * 1998-08-04 1999-08-18 无锡力马化工机械有限公司 Rotary drier
JP2008128524A (en) * 2006-11-17 2008-06-05 Nippon Steel Corp Fluidized drying method and fluidized-bed dryer
CN101726171A (en) * 2009-11-30 2010-06-09 陕西中实煤化有限公司 Method for adjusting and uniform controlling temperature in each return stroke of multi-return stroke roller drier
CN102876387A (en) * 2012-09-26 2013-01-16 张英华 Straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106500472A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-03-15 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of drying machine for industrial crops
CN106500472B (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-03-05 中联重机股份有限公司 A kind of drying machine for industrial crops
CN108214804A (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-06-29 张英华 The mixture of glass fiber or glass fibre and plant fiber is molded production equipment
CN113175786A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-27 湛毅 Efficient production line for drying and sterilizing microbial organic padding
CN114485109A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-13 湖南人文科技学院 Gravity compensation type oscillating vegetable seed screening and drying device
CN114485109B (en) * 2022-01-20 2023-03-24 湖南人文科技学院 Gravity compensation type oscillating vegetable seed screening and drying device

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