CN104405233B - A kind of erection of doors and windows method - Google Patents
A kind of erection of doors and windows method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104405233B CN104405233B CN201410578167.6A CN201410578167A CN104405233B CN 104405233 B CN104405233 B CN 104405233B CN 201410578167 A CN201410578167 A CN 201410578167A CN 104405233 B CN104405233 B CN 104405233B
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- auxiliary frame
- described auxiliary
- doors
- erection
- windows
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of erection of doors and windows method, it uses an erection of doors and windows fixture to position auxiliary frame, install, and it comprises the steps: just marking the position for installing described base to the ground at window opening hole; Described auxiliary frame is placed on described backstay, makes two sides of auxiliary frame described in described fixed bar stretching, and keep described auxiliary frame vertical; Regulate described support bar, make described auxiliary frame height and civil engineering require to conform to; Regulate described expansion link, described auxiliary frame is moved in described window opening hole by described supporting disk, and makes the position of described auxiliary frame require to conform to depth line; Regulate described chassis, described auxiliary frame center line is alignd with described window opening hole center line; Described auxiliary frame welded with body of wall or fixes with nailing/swell fixture, described supporting disk is exited from described auxiliary frame, completing the location and installation of described auxiliary frame.A kind of erection of doors and windows method provided by the present invention, which reduces manual operation intensity, improves operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building doors and windows installing engineering field, particularly a kind of erection of doors and windows method.
Background technology
Traditional door and window is all the mode adopting jamb directly to embed body of wall, no matter change or safeguard, all need a large amount of building work, when particularly changing door and window, jamb must be opened at the body of wall at hole and namely open after gear is criticized in former joint filling and could change, such operation effort is time-consuming, and, great destruction is caused to wall body structure, has a strong impact on dwelling environment and bring construction noise.Also extremely unfavorable to follow-up maintenance work, leave potential safety hazard even to the use of construction wall.
Present China building doors and windows product is towards standardization, integrated, industrialization, integrated future development, just can make by using door and window auxiliary frame product and doors and windows no longer to need when changing door and window to play wall operation, namely more convenient in order to make follow-up door and window change, adopt and set up metal attached frames between door and window and body of wall.First metal attached frames is preset in body of wall, and then requires that unrestricted choice, mounting door-window product are in auxiliary frame according to user, like this layout of houses just more liberalization and the personalization of building.
In existing installing engineering, it is after civil engineering entrance construction terminates that auxiliary frame is installed, before inside and outside metope pargeting and edge hang inner-outer wall finish material.The flow process that auxiliary frame installs general location → installation in position to the layout line → fixing → interstitial treatment is carried out.
Wherein line location refers to the installation site according to door and window in design drawing, size and absolute altitude, marking is carried out according to " three lines ", " three lines " i.e. level height line, exterior wall window opening hole median perpendicular line, depth line placed in the middle is installed in window opening position, first, level height line is according to the indoor wall horizontal control lines of civil engineering unit, as requested, apart from control line or how much lower, for window frame Di Kou installation site, mouth control line at the bottom of each floor window frame requires uniform height, outer wall opening median perpendicular line needs to hang vertical line from top to bottom, guarantee that each storey windows is installed vertically lower.Namely window opening depth line occupies point control line and in window opening, enters how many by indoor plastering surface layer, for ensureing that forms keep smooth vertical and horizontal in hole.
Installation in position refers to puts into hole by auxiliary frame, the adjustment position of auxiliary frame in hole, and the hole center line that its center line and civil engineering side are provided aligns; Be adjusted to vertical by both sides frame, position and depth line require to conform to; Upper and lower frames is adjusted to level, and height requires to conform to civil engineering; Finally with cushion block or timber wedge, auxiliary frame jam-pack is located.
Carry out afterwards welding or use nailing/swell fixture to fix, then filling process is carried out to the gap between auxiliary frame and body of wall, the installation of auxiliary frame can be completed.
In the installation in position process of auxiliary frame installation procedure, present embodiment is all by manually putting as hole by auxiliary frame, and manually carry out position adjustment, then jam-pack location is carried out with cushion block or timber wedge, this mode owing to being the manual operations of pure manpower, inefficiency, can need to use a large amount of cushion blocks or timber wedge on the one hand on the other hand, and cushion block or timber wedge owing to reusing time be easy to produce damage and become running stores, also will cause the cost increase wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of erection of doors and windows method, to reduce or to avoid problem noted earlier.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes a kind of erection of doors and windows method, auxiliary frame is provided with between described door and window and body of wall, it uses an erection of doors and windows fixture to position described auxiliary frame, install, described erection of doors and windows fixture comprises base, described base is provided with transversely movable chassis, described chassis is provided with liftable support bar, described support bar is provided with the expansion link that can stretch in the horizontal direction, described expansion link end is provided with supporting disk, described supporting disk top is provided with backstay, both sides are provided with the telescopic fixed bar vertical with described backstay, it comprises the steps:
Steps A, is just marking the position for installing described base to the ground at window opening hole;
Step B, is placed on described auxiliary frame on described backstay, regulates two described fixed bars, makes two sides of auxiliary frame described in described fixed bar stretching, and keeps described auxiliary frame vertical;
Step C, by the position of described floor installation to steps A, regulates described support bar, makes described auxiliary frame height and civil engineering require to conform to;
Step D, regulates described expansion link, described auxiliary frame is moved in described window opening hole by described supporting disk, and makes the position of described auxiliary frame require to conform to depth line;
Step e, regulates described chassis, and described auxiliary frame center line is alignd with described window opening hole center line;
Step F, welds described auxiliary frame with body of wall or fixes with nailing/swell fixture, regaining described fixed bar, falling described support bar, then regulating described expansion link, being exited by described supporting disk from described auxiliary frame, completing the location and installation of described auxiliary frame.
A kind of erection of doors and windows method provided by the present invention, it positions auxiliary frame by using erection of doors and windows fixture, installs, and greatly reduces manual operation intensity, improve operating efficiency, and do not need to re-use cushion block or timber wedge, thus reduce cost, save resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the present invention and explain, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein,
The structural representation of the erection of doors and windows fixture that a kind of erection of doors and windows method that Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment according to the present invention uses;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the supporting disk shown in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to there be understanding clearly to technical characteristic of the present invention, object and effect, now contrast accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.Wherein, identical parts adopt identical label.
The structural representation of the erection of doors and windows fixture that a kind of erection of doors and windows method that Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment according to the present invention uses, Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the supporting disk shown in Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 1-2, the present invention proposes a kind of erection of doors and windows method, auxiliary frame is provided with between described door and window and body of wall, it uses an erection of doors and windows fixture 1 to position described auxiliary frame, install, described erection of doors and windows fixture 1 comprises base 2, described base 2 is provided with transversely movable chassis 3, described chassis 3 is provided with liftable support bar 31, described support bar 31 is provided with the expansion link 4 that can stretch in the horizontal direction, described expansion link 4 end is provided with supporting disk 5, described supporting disk 5 top is provided with backstay 51, both sides are provided with the telescopic fixed bar 52 vertical with described backstay 51.
Described erection of doors and windows method comprises the steps,
Steps A, at line positioning stage, is just marking the position for installing described base 2 to the ground at window opening hole, and after ensureing that described base 2 is installed, described expansion link 4 is vertical with described window opening hole and described expansion link 4 can face toward hole median perpendicular line;
Step B, is placed on described auxiliary frame on described backstay 51, regulates two described fixed bars 52, makes two sides of auxiliary frame described in described fixed bar 52 stretching, thus described auxiliary frame is fixed on described supporting disk 5, and keep described auxiliary frame vertical;
Step C, is installed to the position of steps A by described base 2, regulate described support bar 31, makes described auxiliary frame height and civil engineering require to conform to;
Step D, regulates described expansion link 4, described auxiliary frame is moved in described window opening hole by described supporting disk 5, and makes the position of described auxiliary frame require to conform to depth line;
Step e, regulates described chassis 3, and described auxiliary frame center line is alignd with described window opening hole center line;
Step F, welds described auxiliary frame with body of wall or fixes with nailing/swell fixture, regains described fixed bar 52, falls described support bar 31, then regulates described expansion link 4, is exited by described supporting disk 5, complete the location and installation of described auxiliary frame from described auxiliary frame.
Described base 2 can be cylinder iron make, and its objective is and provides stable support, and can be provided with bottom it can the pulley of self-locking, so just can move easily.Described base 2 can also be provided with adjustable feet, like this, when ground is uneven, by regulating feet to make described base 2 maintenance level, thus guarantees that described backstay 51 is in vertically.
Described chassis 3 can be connected with described base 2 with screw mandrel by slide bar, like this in the location and installation process of described auxiliary frame, regulates the position of described auxiliary frame by chassis described in lateral adjustments 3.
Described support bar 31 can be use the graduated hydraulic jack of band, conveniently can regulate the height of described auxiliary frame like this.
Described expansion link 4 can be use the graduated hydraulic jack of band equally, can conveniently regulate described auxiliary frame in the depth at described window opening hole like this.
Described supporting disk 5 is for positioning support to described auxiliary frame, when described auxiliary frame is placed on after on described backstay 51, under himself Action of Gravity Field, described auxiliary frame can be vertical hang on described backstay 51, described fixed bar 52 can be small-sized hydraulic jack, because described fixed bar 52 is vertical with described backstay 51, therefore, by extending described fixed bar 52, described fixed bar 52 can be made to withstand the vertical both sides of described auxiliary frame, so just described auxiliary frame can be fixed on described supporting disk 5.
Shown in Figure 1, the end face of described backstay 51 can being arranged a projection 511, like this when placing described auxiliary frame, described protruding 511 can be utilized to carry out just location to described auxiliary frame; The end face of described backstay 51 can also arrange an auricle be bolted 512, like this, by described auricle 512 and the described clamping of protruding 511, more effectively can position described auxiliary frame and fix.
The present invention and the maximum difference of prior art are just, first described auxiliary frame is fixed on described supporting disk 5, ensure the vertical of described auxiliary frame, then by described erection of doors and windows fixture 1, described auxiliary frame is carried out to the adjustment of Three Degree Of Freedom, described auxiliary frame can be facilitated and navigate in described window window opening accurately, and, described erection of doors and windows fixture 1 can provide enough supports to described auxiliary frame, make described auxiliary frame just can weld with body of wall easily or fix with nailing/swell fixture after positioning, for the installation node that described fixed bar 52 may have influence on described backstay 51, can complete at other installation node installations of described auxiliary frame, carry out again after described erection of doors and windows fixture 1 exits installing.So just make the location of described auxiliary frame and install once to complete, thus greatly increase work efficiency, and do not need to re-use cushion block or timber wedge, thus reduce cost, save resource.
A kind of erection of doors and windows method provided by the present invention, it positions auxiliary frame by using erection of doors and windows fixture, installs, and greatly reduces manual operation intensity, improve operating efficiency, and do not need to re-use cushion block or timber wedge, thus reduce cost, save resource.
Although it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the present invention is described according to the mode of multiple embodiment, not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme.So describe in manual be only used to clear for the purpose of; manual should integrally be understood by those skilled in the art, and regards technical scheme involved in each embodiment as the mode that mutually can be combined into different embodiment to understand protection scope of the present invention.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the present invention, and be not used to limit scope of the present invention.Any those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present invention and principle, amendment and combination, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (1)
1. an erection of doors and windows method, auxiliary frame is provided with between described door and window and body of wall, it is characterized in that, it uses an erection of doors and windows fixture to position described auxiliary frame, install, described erection of doors and windows fixture comprises base, described base is provided with transversely movable chassis, described chassis is provided with liftable support bar, described support bar is provided with the expansion link that can stretch in the horizontal direction, described expansion link end is provided with supporting disk, described supporting disk top is provided with backstay, both sides are provided with the telescopic fixed bar vertical with described backstay, it comprises the steps:
Steps A, is just marking the position for installing described base to the ground at window opening hole;
Step B, is placed on described auxiliary frame on described backstay, regulates two described fixed bars, makes two sides of auxiliary frame described in described fixed bar stretching, and keeps described auxiliary frame vertical;
Step C, by the position of described floor installation to steps A, regulates described support bar, makes described auxiliary frame height and civil engineering require to conform to;
Step D, regulates described expansion link, described auxiliary frame is moved in described window opening hole by described supporting disk, and makes the position of described auxiliary frame require to conform to depth line;
Step e, regulates described chassis, and described auxiliary frame center line is alignd with described window opening hole center line;
Step F, welds described auxiliary frame with body of wall or fixes with nailing/swell fixture, regaining described fixed bar, falling described support bar, then regulating described expansion link, being exited by described supporting disk from described auxiliary frame, completing the location and installation of described auxiliary frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410578167.6A CN104405233B (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | A kind of erection of doors and windows method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410578167.6A CN104405233B (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | A kind of erection of doors and windows method |
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CN104405233A CN104405233A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
CN104405233B true CN104405233B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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CN201410578167.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104405233B (en) | 2014-10-27 | 2014-10-27 | A kind of erection of doors and windows method |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109882030B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2020-05-08 | 中泰华安建设集团有限公司 | Anti-leakage construction method for aluminum alloy window and installation kit thereof |
CN109955207B (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-29 | 天津市青龙建筑安装工程有限公司 | Support tool for door and window auxiliary frame and installation method of door and window auxiliary frame |
CN112459668B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2022-06-17 | 济南盛装鑫业建设工程有限公司 | Building aluminum alloy door and window assembly forming method |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE202004002331U1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-04-15 | Bmf Bygningsbeslag A/S | Installation system for doors and window in double-shell wall comprises fittings as brackets to support frame from below both sides plus fittings screwed to wall concrete and frame outsides for general securement. |
JP5149128B2 (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2013-02-20 | 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 | Sash frame mounting method |
CN101403272B (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2010-06-02 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation construction method of aluminum alloy window equipped with steel auxiliary frame |
CN201593351U (en) * | 2009-08-18 | 2010-09-29 | 北京久好格瑞建筑科技有限责任公司 | Three-dimensional adjustable installing system for doors and windows |
CN101936111A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2011-01-05 | 中国二十二冶集团有限公司 | External window construction technology for assembling external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner |
CN102777103B (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-07-02 | 江苏宏厦门窗有限公司 | Energy-saving door and window attached frame and door and window installation method |
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