CN101592006B - Method for preventing window being damaged in construction - Google Patents
Method for preventing window being damaged in construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN101592006B CN101592006B CN2009101583209A CN200910158320A CN101592006B CN 101592006 B CN101592006 B CN 101592006B CN 2009101583209 A CN2009101583209 A CN 2009101583209A CN 200910158320 A CN200910158320 A CN 200910158320A CN 101592006 B CN101592006 B CN 101592006B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preventing a window being damaged in construction, which comprises the following steps that: connecting members for coordinately mounting the window are prefabricated; the base plane of a cornice position of a window hole is mended to be leveled; the connecting member is arranged on the base plane of the cornice part; the connecting member is arranged on the base plane of a windowsill position of the window hole; the connecting member of the cornice position is parallel with the connecting member of the windowsill position; the distance between the two connecting members is 10 to 15 millimeters more than the size of a window frame; the connecting members are arranged on two vertical surfaces of the window hole or mortar is plastered on the two vertical surfaces to form a ladder which degrades towards the outdoor; seam between the connecting member and the window hole is embedded and filled with building sealant from the outdoor direction of the window hole; after the construction of a plastering layer and a finish coat of the corner part of the window hole is finished, the window is fixed in the window hole by the connecting member of the window hole to avoid the damage to the window in the civil engineering construction process of the wall and the window hole; and the method has accurate and rapid mounting, reduces the damage rate of the window, improves the construction efficiency and reduces the cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction engineering technical field.Be specifically related to a kind of method that prevents that effectively window from sustaining damage easily in construction.
Background technology
In the building construction, the traditional method that window is installed all is need window frame be pre-installed in the window opening, makes in the inside casing of window opening and plastering.Because the site operation environment is comparatively abominable, be installed in the interior window frame of window opening as easy as rolling off a log being damaged of construction period.For this problem, common way all is to tie envelope or adhere to thinfilm protective coating one in window frame.Though this way can play a role, can not solve its basic problem.Because, be arranged on the thinfilm protective coating on the window frame, influence the decorative layer on window frame surface first easily; Second inside casing is made when plastering in the wall hole, if remove its thinfilm protective coating, that just loses the meaning that the upper film topping is set.If do not remove the thinfilm protective coating on the window jamb, can there be separation layer in window jamb again between motar, and causes that easily percolating water appears in window and body of wall.Moreover, even window frame is provided with the upper film topping, also is difficult to bear the bump of hard thing or bumps and pound.Therefore, avoid window method of impaired the best in construction to be exactly, treat that body of wall and window opening are plastered and the finish coat completion after, again window is installed window opening.The inside casing size that forms after this just needs window opening to plaster is quite accurate, yet traditional plastering technique is difficult to realize.
Summary of the invention
According to the deficiency that exists in the prior art; The technical problem that will solve required for the present invention is, a kind of window impaired method in construction that prevents is provided, and makes window easy for installation, accurate; Can window be installed just after building operations is accomplished basically, avoid in the process of construction, making window impaired.
The present invention for realizing the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is:
A kind of window impaired method in construction that prevents, it may further comprise the steps:
(1) precasts the connecting elements that is used for supporting installation window;
(2) the cornice position basal plane equating of window opening is whole, on the basal plane at this cornice position, connecting elements is installed;
The window jamb size of (3) installing according to need; Connecting elements with on this cornice position basal plane is a benchmark; On the basal plane of the windowsill position of window opening, connecting elements is installed; The connecting elements at said cornice position is parallel with the connecting elements at windowsill position, and the distance between it is big 10 to 15 millimeters than the window jamb size;
The window jamb size of (4) installing according to need is a benchmark with the connecting elements on said cornice position and the windowsill position, connecting elements is installed on window opening two facades or is used mortar on two facades, to smear out one to the class of outdoor surface for degradation;
(5) building sealant on from the outdoor surface direction of window opening toward the seam pointing between seam, connecting elements and the window opening between the said connecting elements;
(6) be benchmark with the connecting elements that is installed on the window opening, accomplish the floated coat at position, window opening corner and the construction of finish coat;
(7) behind the body of wall and window opening civil engineering completion of building, just window is fixed on the window opening through the connecting elements on the said window opening, has avoided window impaired in the civil engineering process of body of wall and window opening;
(8) between said window jamb and connecting elements, fill PU foaming gap filler, when needs strengthened window wind load resistant power, then the window jamb position was worn and is anchored into crab-bolt, to strengthen being connected between window and the window opening;
(9) between the lateral surface of said window jamb and window opening, smear building sealant.
As further improvement of the present invention, said connecting elements is shape or cement products, and its cross section is the L font, and its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane of said window opening when being installed to window opening, and another side plate is near the indoor surface of said skin.
As further improvement of the present invention; In the said step (2), the connecting elements that is installed in window opening cornice position is a cement products, and its cross section is the L font; The outdoor surface that its side plate is adjacent to said window opening and stretches out skin when being installed to window opening; The upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane, and another side plate of this connecting elements is provided with the groove at a ccontaining said window top near the indoor surface of said skin in the place, right angle of this connecting elements.
As further improvement of the present invention; In the said step (3), the connecting elements that is installed on the windowsill part is a cement products, and its cross section is the L font; Its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane in said wall hole and the outdoor surface of stretching out skin when being installed in the wall hole; The upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane, and its soffit is provided with a dash projection, and another side plate of said connecting elements is near the indoor surface of said skin; Be provided with the groove of a ccontaining said window bottom in the place, right angle of this connecting elements, said bottom portion of groove is provided with a hydrophobic, air-permeability pipeline.
As further improvement of the present invention, the connecting elements that is installed to said window opening cornice position is fixed through crab-bolt.
As further improvement of the present invention, in the said step (2), can be floating or the basal plane reconditioning at window opening cornice position is smooth with grinding machine through building mortar.
As further improvement of the present invention, also be provided with one deck between connecting elements on the said cornice position and the window opening and paste sealant tape.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is simply ingenious, through connecting elements is set, earlier connecting elements is installed in the window opening; By the time the civil engineering of body of wall and window opening just installs and fixes window after accomplishing through connecting elements; Avoid window impaired in the process of construction, installed accurately rapidly, reduced the breakage rate of window; Improve efficiency of construction, reduce cost.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further specified.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 4 is the sketch map 1 that wall hole two facades and window are installed;
Fig. 5 is the sketch map 2 that wall hole two facades and window are installed;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of A portion among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged diagram of B portion among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: see Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the present invention is a kind of to prevent window impaired method in construction, and it may further comprise the steps:
(1) precasts the connecting elements 1 that is used for supporting installation window 2;
(2) the cornice position 3 basal plane equatings of window opening are whole, connecting elements 1 is installed on the basal plane at this cornice position 3;
The window 2 frame sizes of (3) installing according to need; Connecting elements 1 with on these cornice position 3 basal planes is a benchmark; Connecting elements 1 is installed on 4 basal planes of the windowsill position of window opening; The connecting elements 1 at said cornice position 3 is parallel with the connecting elements 1 at windowsill position 4, and the distance between it is big 10 to 15 millimeters than the window jamb size;
The window 2 frame sizes of (4) installing according to need are benchmark with the connecting elements 1 on said cornice position 3 and the windowsill position 4, connecting elements 1 is installed on window opening two facades 5 or is used mortar on two facades 5, to smear out one to the class 6 of outdoor surface for degradation; Fig. 4 is for to smear out the structural representation of class 6 with mortar on two facades 5, Fig. 5 is the structural representation that connecting elements 1 is installed on two facades 5.
(5) building sealant 7 on from the outdoor surface direction of window opening toward the seam pointing between seam, connecting elements 1 and the window opening between the said connecting elements 1;
(6) be benchmark with the connecting elements 1 that is installed on the window opening, accomplish the floated coat at position, window opening corner and the construction of finish coat;
(7) behind the body of wall and window opening civil engineering completion of building, just window 2 is fixed on the window opening through the connecting elements on the said window opening 1, has avoided window 2 impaired in the civil engineering process of body of wall and window opening;
(8) between said window 2 frames and connecting elements 1, fill PU foaming gap filler 8, when needs strengthened window 2 wind load resistant power, then window 2 frame positions were worn and are anchored into crab-bolt 10, to strengthen being connected between window 2 and the window opening;
(9) between the lateral surface of said window 2 frames and window opening, smear building sealant 7.
Said connecting elements 1 is shape or cement products, and its cross section is the L font, and its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane of said window opening when being installed to window opening, and another side plate is near the indoor surface of said skin.In the present embodiment, the connecting elements 1 that is installed on the cornice position 3 is shape, and the connecting elements 1 that is installed on the windowsill position 4 is cement products.The connecting elements 1 that is installed to said window opening cornice position 3 is fixing through crab-bolt 10.In the said step (2), can be floating or the basal plane reconditioning at window opening cornice position 2 is smooth with grinding machine through building mortar.Also be provided with one deck between connecting elements 1 on the said cornice position 2 and the window opening and paste sealant tape.
Embodiment 2: see Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; The present invention is a kind of to prevent window impaired method in construction, and itself and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and its distinctive points is: in the said step (2); The connecting elements 1 that is installed in window opening cornice position 3 is cement products; Its cross section is the L font, the outdoor surface that its side plate is adjacent to said window opening and stretches out skin when being installed to window opening, and the upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane; Another side plate of this connecting elements 1 is provided with the groove at a ccontaining said window 2 tops near the indoor surface of said skin in the place, right angle of this connecting elements 1.In the said step (3); The connecting elements 1 that is installed on windowsill part 4 is cement products; Its cross section is the L font, and its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane in said wall hole and the outdoor surface of stretching out skin when being installed in the wall hole, and the upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane; Its soffit is provided with a dash projection; Another side plate of said connecting elements 1 is provided with the groove of a ccontaining said window 2 bottoms near the indoor surface of said skin in the place, right angle of this connecting elements 1, said bottom portion of groove is provided with a hydrophobic, air-permeability pipeline 9.
Embodiment 3: see Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; The present invention is a kind of to prevent window impaired method in construction, and itself and embodiment 1 are basic identical, and its distinctive points is: in the said step (3); The connecting elements 1 that is installed on windowsill part 4 is cement products; Its cross section is the L font, and its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane in said wall hole and the outdoor surface of stretching out skin when being installed in the wall hole, and the upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane; Its soffit is provided with a dash projection; Another side plate of said connecting elements 1 is provided with the groove of a ccontaining said window bottom near the indoor surface of said skin in the place, right angle of this connecting elements 1, said bottom portion of groove is provided with a hydrophobic, air-permeability pipeline 9.
Use the inventive method that window 2 is installed, can improve efficiency of construction greatly, avoid window 2 impaired, reduced cost of production, help energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, and every employing or approximation method identical with the present invention can realize the technical scheme and the embodiment of any distortion of the object of the invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. one kind prevents window impaired method in construction, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:
(1) precast the connecting elements that is used for supporting installation window, this connecting elements comprises first connecting elements, second connecting elements and the 3rd connecting elements;
(2) the cornice position basal plane equating of window opening is whole, first connecting elements is installed on the basal plane at this cornice position;
The window jamb size of (3) installing according to need; First connecting elements with on this cornice position basal plane is a benchmark; Second connecting elements is installed on the basal plane of the windowsill position of window opening; First connecting elements at said cornice position is parallel with second connecting elements at windowsill position, and the distance between it is big 10 to 15 millimeters than the window jamb size;
The window jamb size of (4) installing according to need; With first connecting elements on said cornice position and the windowsill position and second connecting elements is benchmark, the 3rd connecting elements is installed on window opening two facades or is used mortar on two facades, to smear out one to the class of outdoor surface for degradation;
(5) from the outdoor surface direction of window opening toward the seam between said first, second or the 3rd connecting elements, building sealant on the seam pointing between said first, second or the 3rd connecting elements and the window opening;
(6) be benchmark to be installed on the window opening first, second with the 3rd connecting elements, accomplish the floated coat at position, window opening corner and the construction of finish coat;
(7) after the body of wall of building and window opening civil engineering are accomplished, just window is fixed on the window opening with the 3rd connecting elements through on the said window opening first, second, avoided window impaired in the civil engineering process of body of wall and window opening;
(8) between said window jamb and first, second or the 3rd connecting elements, fill PU foaming gap filler, when needs strengthened window wind load resistant power, then the window jamb position was worn and is anchored into crab-bolt, to strengthen being connected between window and the window opening;
(9) between the lateral surface of said window jamb and window opening, smear building sealant.
2. the window impaired method in construction that prevents according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Said connecting elements is shape or cement products; Its cross section is the L font, and its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane of said window opening when being installed to window opening, and another side plate is near the indoor surface of said skin.
3. the window impaired method in construction that prevents according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; In the said step (2), first connecting elements that is installed in window opening cornice position is a cement products, and its cross section is the L font; The outdoor surface that its side plate is adjacent to said window opening and stretches out skin when being installed to window opening; The upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane, and another side plate of this first connecting elements is provided with the groove at a ccontaining said window top near the indoor surface of said skin in the place, right angle of this first connecting elements.
4. the window impaired method in construction that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the said step (3); Second connecting elements that is installed on the windowsill part is a cement products; Its cross section is the L font, and its side plate is adjacent to the basal plane in said wall hole and the outdoor surface of stretching out skin when being installed in the wall hole, and the upper surface of this side plate is provided with down an inclined-plane; Its soffit is provided with a dash projection; Another side plate of said second connecting elements is provided with the groove of a ccontaining said window bottom near the indoor surface of said skin in the place, right angle of this second connecting elements, said bottom portion of groove is provided with a hydrophobic, air-permeability pipeline.
5. the window impaired method in construction that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that first connecting elements that is installed to said window opening cornice position is fixed through crab-bolt.
6. the window impaired method in construction that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in the said step (2), and can be floating or the basal plane reconditioning at window opening cornice position is smooth with grinding machine through building mortar.
7. the window impaired method in construction that prevents according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also is provided with one deck between first connecting elements on the said cornice position and the window opening and pastes sealant tape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101583209A CN101592006B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Method for preventing window being damaged in construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101583209A CN101592006B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Method for preventing window being damaged in construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101592006A CN101592006A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
| CN101592006B true CN101592006B (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101583209A Active CN101592006B (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Method for preventing window being damaged in construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101592006B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343655B (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-28 | 南京建工集团有限公司 | Wall window construction method |
| CN103741835B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-08-17 | 王东彬 | A kind of integrated body of wall with window arrangement connected with concrete top beam |
| CN112482780B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2024-08-16 | 中交三公局华中建设有限责任公司 | Construction process of building window |
| CN114718416A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2022-07-08 | 升岭有限公司 | An installation combination for wall and door frame interface |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5899026A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-05-04 | Williams; Mark F. | Multi-component elastomeric materials for a building flashing system |
| CN1385592A (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-12-18 | 孙忠仁 | Technology for installing door/window frame |
| DE202004000886U1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2004-04-15 | Dubiel, Jens | Protector for building opening during construction uses surround with hinged members to protect constructional elements |
| CN101289919A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2008-10-22 | 浙江省一建建设集团有限公司 | Aluminum alloyed door window mounting method |
| CN101403272A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-08 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation and construction method of aluminum alloy window additionally provided with steel auxiliary frame |
-
2009
- 2009-07-06 CN CN2009101583209A patent/CN101592006B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5899026A (en) * | 1997-09-29 | 1999-05-04 | Williams; Mark F. | Multi-component elastomeric materials for a building flashing system |
| CN1385592A (en) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-12-18 | 孙忠仁 | Technology for installing door/window frame |
| DE202004000886U1 (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2004-04-15 | Dubiel, Jens | Protector for building opening during construction uses surround with hinged members to protect constructional elements |
| CN101289919A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2008-10-22 | 浙江省一建建设集团有限公司 | Aluminum alloyed door window mounting method |
| CN101403272A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-08 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation and construction method of aluminum alloy window additionally provided with steel auxiliary frame |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101592006A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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