CN104404692A - 一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料 - Google Patents

一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104404692A
CN104404692A CN201410664076.4A CN201410664076A CN104404692A CN 104404692 A CN104404692 A CN 104404692A CN 201410664076 A CN201410664076 A CN 201410664076A CN 104404692 A CN104404692 A CN 104404692A
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Prior art keywords
fabric
perspire
long line
warp thread
efficient absorbent
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Pending
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CN201410664076.4A
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English (en)
Inventor
殷金华
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JIANGSU GOLDEN MORNING KNITTING CO Ltd
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JIANGSU GOLDEN MORNING KNITTING CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410664076.4A priority Critical patent/CN104404692A/zh
Publication of CN104404692A publication Critical patent/CN104404692A/zh
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D9/00—Open-work fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/44—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads with specific cross-section or surface shape
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/10—Physical properties porous
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，所述具有高效吸湿排汗的面料是由横向组织和纵向组织依次交织而成的，所述面料底面呈凸起的均匀分布的六边形蜂窝结构，所述六边形蜂窝结构的中间含有外小里大的倒锥形孔。通过上述方式，本发明的面料能够具有吸湿性强、保暖性好，强度好、高顺化性、抗变形、速干、穿着舒适等特点。

Description

一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织面料领域，特别是涉及一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料。
背景技术
吸湿排汗面料被我们常称为“吸湿快干布料”或“可呼吸面料”，它的英文一般叫“Moisture Wicking Fabric”，“Moisture Absorption Perspiration Fabric”。 吸湿排汗纤维一般具有较高的比表面积，表面有众多的激孔或沟槽，其截面一般为特殊的异形状，利用毛细管效应，使纤维能迅速吸收皮肤表面湿气与汗水，通过扩散、传递到外层带发。
目前，市场上常见的用于运动服饰的吸湿排汗面料主要是涤纶吸湿排汗面料。然而，由于涤纶吸湿排汗面料是一种结晶性很高的纤维，分子主链中没有亲水性基团，因此呈疏水性，吸湿排汗很差，因此服装穿着透湿性差，有闷热感。又有静电易于积累引起的种种麻烦，穿着舒适性差。
发明内容
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，能够具有吸湿性强、保暖性好，强度好、高顺化性、抗变形、速干、穿着舒适等特点。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，所述具有高效吸湿排汗的面料是由横向组织和纵向组织依次交织而成的，所述面料底面呈凸起的均匀分布的六边形蜂窝结构，所述六边形蜂窝结构的中间含有外小里大的倒锥形孔。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述横向组织是由经纱长线和纬纱织造而成的，所述纵向组织是由经纱和纬纱长线织造而成的。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述经纱长线为涤纶中空丝，所述纬纱为氨纶丝包芯纱，所述经纱为涤纶低弹丝，所述纬纱长线为腈纶长丝。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述倒锥形孔为倒圆锥形孔或倒棱锥形孔。
本发明的有益效果是：通过采用选优的横向组织和纵向组织交织而成，面料底面呈均布的中间含倒锥形孔的六边形蜂窝结构，使面料具有吸湿性强、保暖性好，强度好、高顺化性、抗变形、速干、穿着舒适等特点。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料一较佳实施例中的结构示意图；
附图中各标记如下：1、六边形蜂窝结构，2、倒锥形孔。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
请参阅图1，本发明实施例包括：
一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，所述具有高效吸湿排汗的面料是由横向组织和纵向组织依次交织而成的，所述面料底面呈凸起的均匀分布的六边形蜂窝结构1，所述六边形蜂窝结构1的中间含有外小里大的倒锥形孔2，具有强度好、高顺化性、抗变形等特点。
所述横向组织是由经纱长线和纬纱织造而成的，所述经纱长线为涤纶中空丝，占所述横向组织的质量百分比为75%-80%，所述纬纱为氨纶丝包芯纱，占所述横向组织的质量百分比为20%-25%。
所述纵向组织是由经纱和纬纱长线织造而成的，所述经纱为涤纶低弹丝，占所述纵向组织的质量百分比为60%-65%，所述纬纱长线为腈纶长丝，占所述纵向组织的质量百分比为35%-40%。
所述倒锥形孔为倒圆锥形孔或倒棱锥形孔，优选为倒圆锥形孔，能使织物具有四周高，中间低的圆锥形状，有如同蜂巢状外观的组织，具有较长的经纬浮长线所形成的格子，可使织物具有高效的排湿特点。
本发明的面料具有外观优美，立体感强，手感柔软，保暖性好，吸湿性强等特点，在各类织物中均有应用。 主要应用于：运动服、休闲服、内衣、碗巾、床毯、花色呢等。
本发明揭示了一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，通过采用选优的横向组织和纵向组织交织而成，面料底面呈均布的中间含倒锥形孔的六边形蜂窝结构，使面料具有吸湿性强、保暖性好，强度好、高顺化性、抗变形、速干、穿着舒适等特点。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及说明书附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，其特征在于，所述具有高效吸湿排汗的面料是由横向组织和纵向组织依次交织而成的，所述面料底面呈凸起的均匀分布的六边形蜂窝结构，所述六边形蜂窝结构的中间含有外小里大的倒锥形孔。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，其特征在于，所述横向组织是由经纱长线和纬纱织造而成的，所述纵向组织是由经纱和纬纱长线织造而成的。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，其特征在于，所述经纱长线为涤纶中空丝，所述纬纱为氨纶丝包芯纱，所述经纱为涤纶低弹丝，所述纬纱长线为腈纶长丝。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料，其特征在于，所述倒锥形孔为倒圆锥形孔或倒棱锥形孔。
CN201410664076.4A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料 Pending CN104404692A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611726A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 东华大学 一种能加大单向排汗功能的机织物及用途

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000034642A (ja) * 1998-07-14 2000-02-02 Tooei:Kk 嵩高織物及びその製法とこれを用いた織物製品
CN101177825A (zh) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-14 盛虹集团有限公司 弹力蜂巢组织双层布的织造
US20110027540A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Lumite, Inc. Method for manufacturing a turf reinforcement mat
CN201959103U (zh) * 2011-02-09 2011-09-07 李秋平 立体六边形网格网孔柔性干爽面料
CN102899937A (zh) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 吴栋标 合成聚酯纤维交织蜂窝呢
CN103866466A (zh) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-18 高密市益涛纺织有限公司 一种去除茶垢的清洁巾
CN204342987U (zh) * 2014-11-20 2015-05-20 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000034642A (ja) * 1998-07-14 2000-02-02 Tooei:Kk 嵩高織物及びその製法とこれを用いた織物製品
CN101177825A (zh) * 2007-12-10 2008-05-14 盛虹集团有限公司 弹力蜂巢组织双层布的织造
US20110027540A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Lumite, Inc. Method for manufacturing a turf reinforcement mat
CN201959103U (zh) * 2011-02-09 2011-09-07 李秋平 立体六边形网格网孔柔性干爽面料
CN102899937A (zh) * 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 吴栋标 合成聚酯纤维交织蜂窝呢
CN103866466A (zh) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-18 高密市益涛纺织有限公司 一种去除茶垢的清洁巾
CN204342987U (zh) * 2014-11-20 2015-05-20 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 一种具有高效吸湿排汗的面料

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108611726A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-02 东华大学 一种能加大单向排汗功能的机织物及用途
CN108611726B (zh) * 2018-06-28 2020-10-30 东华大学 一种能加大单向排汗功能的机织物及用途

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Application publication date: 20150311