CN104402613A - Composite fertilizer for wheat - Google Patents

Composite fertilizer for wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104402613A
CN104402613A CN201410678669.6A CN201410678669A CN104402613A CN 104402613 A CN104402613 A CN 104402613A CN 201410678669 A CN201410678669 A CN 201410678669A CN 104402613 A CN104402613 A CN 104402613A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
residue
urea
wheat
fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410678669.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马从勇
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New Energy Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
New Energy Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by New Energy Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd filed Critical New Energy Technology (suzhou) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410678669.6A priority Critical patent/CN104402613A/en
Publication of CN104402613A publication Critical patent/CN104402613A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite fertilizer for wheat. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of potassium chloride, 20-30 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 15-20 parts of ordinary calcium superphosphate, 2-4 parts of full gemma microorganism microbial inoculum, 20-30 parts of feather meal, 10-20 parts of gourmet powder residue, 20-40 parts of starch residue, 20-30 parts of sugar residue, 4-10 parts of pregelatinized starch, 2-5 parts of tung oil, 5-10 parts of disproportionated rosin, 5-8 parts of lignosulfonate, 2-5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-8 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 20-30 parts of activated carbon, 30-40 parts of organic carbon, 15-20 parts of borax, 15-20 parts of attapulgite clay powder, 10-14 parts of weathered coal, 5-10 parts of calcium bentonite and 20-25 parts of zeolite powder. According to the invention, the composite fertilizer for the wheat is environment-friendly, can improve soil, is good in slow release and is long in fertilizer application period.

Description

One grow wheat compound manure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, particularly relate to a grow wheat compound manure.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals play very important effect in agriculture production, along with the raising of people's living standard and health perception, people pay much attention to the security of agricultural-food, demand that is nuisanceless, green food is increased year by year, current wheat planting fertilizer type used is a lot, main use N, P, K composite fertilizer, it, primarily of the large inorganic elements composition of N, P, K tri-, can meet the growth needs of wheat at short notice.But life-time service can make soil aggregate be destroyed, easily cause soil compaction, soil property hardening, thus affect wheat growth, not obvious to wheat growth promoter action, organic fertilizer is through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminate hazardous and noxious substances wherein, be rich in a large amount of benefit materials, full nutrition can not only be provided for farm crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increases and upgrade the soil organism, promoting microbial reproduction, improving physico-chemical property and the biological activity of soil, is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.But the fat effect of existing machine is short, how to prepare a kind of environmental protection, can improve soil, slowly-releasing is good, and the fertilizer of fertilizer length becomes the current technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes grow wheat compound manure environmental protection, can improve soil, slowly-releasing is good, and fertilizer is long.
The grow wheat compound manure that the present invention proposes, its raw material comprises by weight: urea 20-30 part, Repone K 20-30 part, monoammonium phosphate 20-30 part, normal superphosphate 15-20 part, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 2-4 part, feather meal 20-30 part, residue of monosodium glutamate 10-20 part, fecula 20-40 part, sugar slag 20-30 part, pregelatinized Starch 4-10 part, tung oil 2-5 part, nilox resin 5-10 part, sulfonated lignin 5-8 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-5 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-8 part, gac 20-30 part, organic carbon 30-40 part, borax 15-20 part, attapulgite 15-20 part, weathered coal 10-14 part, calcium bentonite 5-10 part, zeolite powder 20-25 part.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheat compound manure, the weight ratio of urea, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate and normal superphosphate is 15-20:25-30:20-25:15-20.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: urea 15-20 part, Repone K 25-30 part, monoammonium phosphate 20-25 part, normal superphosphate 15-20 part, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 3-4 part, feather meal 23-25 part, residue of monosodium glutamate 13-16 part, fecula 25-30 part, sugar slag 25-28 part, pregelatinized Starch 5-8 part, tung oil 3-4 part, nilox resin 6-8, sulfonated lignin 6-8 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-5 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 6-7 part, gac 25-30 part, organic carbon 32-35 part, borax 16-18 part, attapulgite 16-18 part, weathered coal 12-13 part, calcium bentonite 6-8 part, zeolite powder 22-24 part.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheat compound manure, the weight ratio of urea, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate and normal superphosphate is 20:30:20:20.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheat compound manure, the weight ratio of pregelatinized Starch, tung oil, nilox resin, sulfonated lignin, polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose is 6:3:6:6:3:6.
Preferably, in above-mentioned wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: 20 parts, urea, 30 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 20 parts, normal superphosphate 20 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 3.5 parts, feather meal 24 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 15 parts, fecula 28 parts, sugared slag 26 parts, pregelatinized Starch 6 parts, tung oil 3 parts, nilox resin 6 parts, sulfonated lignin 6 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 6 parts, gac 28 parts, organic carbon 34 parts, borax 16 parts, attapulgite 17 parts, weathered coal 12.5 parts, calcium bentonite 7 parts, zeolite powder 23 parts.
In the present invention, add urea, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate and normal superphosphate are that major ingredient carrys out supplementary N, P, K element, with gluing material and pregelatinized Starch, tung oil, nilox resin, sulfonated lignin, polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose combine, and add gac, organic carbon, borax, weathered coal, feather meal, residue of monosodium glutamate, fecula and sugared slag are filler, and feather meal is wherein machine nitrogenous fertilizer raw material, and the amino acid fertilizer contained has promotion vine growth and development, strengthen resistance, improve soil regime and improve the effect of crop yield, it can balanced nutrients, and improve soil quality, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio, reduce environmental pollution, activated carbon structure loosens, hole is large, there is very strong adsorption, possess ion exchangeable, fractionation by adsorption, catalytic, thermostability, acid resistance, reversible dehydration property, electroconductibility and encapsulate gas characteristic, zeolite powder is a kind of moisture rack-like aluminium silicate mineral, has ion exchangeable, fractionation by adsorption, catalytic, thermostability, acid resistance, reversible dehydration property, electroconductibility and encapsulate gas characteristic, the ammonia in adsorbable fertilizer, gas and the ammonium ions etc. such as nitrogen, impose on soil zeolite powder, can improve the baseexchangecapacity of soil, increases the potassium in soil, sodium, calcium, the positively charged ions such as magnesium, thus increase soil fertility, also can control nitrogen nitrification, stronger cation exchange capacity (CEC), the invalid phosphorus in soil can be made to change available phosphorus into, improve soil productivity, and it contain calcium, sodium, potassium, phosphorus plasma, these compositions are easily out replaced, contribute to the structure changing soil nutrient, fecula is the residue waste material doing W-Gum, residue of monosodium glutamate is the residue slag charge making monosodium glutamate, sugar slag is remaining waste residue extract glucose from corn after, mainly plays tackiness agent and contains abundant N, P, K, above-mentioned material and slow-release material attapulgite, calcium bentonite, zeolite powder acting in conjunction, can reach and effectively bond, carry fertilizer nutrient, slow down fertilizer nutrient release rate, improve plant recovery of nutrient, reduce fertilizer loss, alleviate the environmental stress applying fertilizer and bring, there is good ecological environment benefit, and the nutritive substance contained enriches, comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer cost is lower, solves in existing release and release control fertilizer production technology because complex process, the difficult problem that cost is higher, and raw material is natural or half-natural material, and the component added in full gemma microbiobacterial agent degradable fertilizer, solve the problem that some controlled-release material is difficult to degrade, the toxic substances such as the agricultural chemicals also in degradable soil, improvement soil, environmental protection, organic fertilizer environmental protection of the present invention, can improve soil, slowly-releasing is good, and fertilizer is long.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
One grow wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: 20 parts, urea, 30 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 20 parts, normal superphosphate 20 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 2 parts, feather meal 30 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 10 parts, fecula 40 parts, sugar slag 20 parts, pregelatinized Starch 10 parts, tung oil 2 parts, nilox resin 10 parts, sulfonated lignin 5 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 5 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 4 parts, gac 30 parts, organic carbon 30 parts, borax 20 parts, attapulgite 15 parts, weathered coal 14 parts, calcium bentonite 5 parts, zeolite powder 25 parts.
Embodiment 2
One grow wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: 30 parts, urea, 20 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 30 parts, normal superphosphate 15 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 4 parts, feather meal 20 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 20 parts, fecula 20 parts, sugar slag 30 parts, pregelatinized Starch 4 parts, tung oil 5 parts, nilox resin 5 parts, sulfonated lignin 8 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 2 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 8 parts, gac 20 parts, organic carbon 40 parts, borax 15 parts, attapulgite 20 parts, weathered coal 10 parts, calcium bentonite 10 parts, zeolite powder 20 parts.
Embodiment 3
One grow wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: 15 parts, urea, 30 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 20 parts, normal superphosphate 20 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 3 parts, feather meal 25 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 13 parts, fecula 30 parts, sugar slag 25 parts, pregelatinized Starch 8 parts, tung oil 3 parts, nilox resin 8 parts, sulfonated lignin 6 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 5 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 6 parts, gac 30 parts, organic carbon 32 parts, borax 18 parts, attapulgite 16 parts, weathered coal 13 parts, calcium bentonite 6 parts, zeolite powder 24 parts.
Embodiment 4
One grow wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: 20 parts, urea, 25 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 25 parts, normal superphosphate 15 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 4 parts, feather meal 23 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 16 parts, fecula 25 parts, sugar slag 28 parts, pregelatinized Starch 5 parts, tung oil 4 parts, nilox resin 6 parts, sulfonated lignin 8 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 7 parts, gac 25 parts, organic carbon 35 parts, borax 16 parts, attapulgite 18 parts, weathered coal 12 parts, calcium bentonite 8 parts, zeolite powder 22 parts.
Embodiment 5
One grow wheat compound manure, its raw material comprises by weight: 20 parts, urea, 30 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 20 parts, normal superphosphate 20 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 3.5 parts, feather meal 24 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 15 parts, fecula 28 parts, sugar slag 26 parts, pregelatinized Starch 6 parts, tung oil 3 parts, nilox resin 6 parts, sulfonated lignin 6 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 6 parts, gac 28 parts, organic carbon 34 parts, borax 16 parts, attapulgite 17 parts, weathered coal 12.5 parts, calcium bentonite 7 parts, zeolite powder 23 parts.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a grow wheat compound manure, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: urea 20-30 part, Repone K 20-30 part, monoammonium phosphate 20-30 part, normal superphosphate 15-20 part, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 2-4 part, feather meal 20-30 part, residue of monosodium glutamate 10-20 part, fecula 20-40 part, sugar slag 20-30 part, pregelatinized Starch 4-10 part, tung oil 2-5 part, nilox resin 5-10 part, sulfonated lignin 5-8 part, polyvinyl alcohol 2-5 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 4-8 part, gac 20-30 part, organic carbon 30-40 part, borax 15-20 part, attapulgite 15-20 part, weathered coal 10-14 part, calcium bentonite 5-10 part, zeolite powder 20-25 part.
2. wheat compound manure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight ratio of urea, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate and normal superphosphate is 15-20:25-30:20-25:15-20.
3. wheat compound manure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: urea 15-20 part, Repone K 25-30 part, monoammonium phosphate 20-25 part, normal superphosphate 15-20 part, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 3-4 part, feather meal 23-25 part, residue of monosodium glutamate 13-16 part, fecula 25-30 part, sugar slag 25-28 part, pregelatinized Starch 5-8 part, tung oil 3-4 part, nilox resin 6-8, sulfonated lignin 6-8 part, polyvinyl alcohol 3-5 part, carboxymethyl cellulose 6-7 part, gac 25-30 part, organic carbon 32-35 part, borax 16-18 part, attapulgite 16-18 part, weathered coal 12-13 part, calcium bentonite 6-8 part, zeolite powder 22-24 part.
4. wheat compound manure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight ratio of urea, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate and normal superphosphate is 20:30:20:20.
5. wheat compound manure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight ratio of pregelatinized Starch, tung oil, nilox resin, sulfonated lignin, polyvinyl alcohol and carboxymethyl cellulose is 6:3:6:6:3:6.
6. wheat compound manure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, its raw material comprises by weight: 20 parts, urea, 30 parts, Repone K, monoammonium phosphate 20 parts, normal superphosphate 20 parts, full gemma microbiobacterial agent 3.5 parts, feather meal 24 parts, residue of monosodium glutamate 15 parts, fecula 28 parts, sugar slag 26 parts, pregelatinized Starch 6 parts, tung oil 3 parts, nilox resin 6 parts, sulfonated lignin 6 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 3 parts, carboxymethyl cellulose 6 parts, gac 28 parts, organic carbon 34 parts, borax 16 parts, attapulgite 17 parts, weathered coal 12.5 parts, calcium bentonite 7 parts, zeolite powder 23 parts.
CN201410678669.6A 2014-11-24 2014-11-24 Composite fertilizer for wheat Pending CN104402613A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105924293A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-07 黄永敏 Long-acting fertilizer special for gardenia
CN107857648A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-30 安徽绿雨种业股份有限公司 A kind of wheat nursery fertilizer of improved soil

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101177361A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-05-14 湖南豫园生物工程有限公司 Highly effective microbe fertilizer formulation and method for making same
WO2010001184A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Novatech D.O.O. Formulation based on micronized natural calcite mineral and micronized zeolite as an enhanced plant booster and mineral fertilizer
CN101985409A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-03-16 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Adhesive controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102816024A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Special fertilizer for spring wheat base fertilizer
CN103073363A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-05-01 王军峰 Active all-nutrition multivitamin organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101177361A (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-05-14 湖南豫园生物工程有限公司 Highly effective microbe fertilizer formulation and method for making same
WO2010001184A1 (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Novatech D.O.O. Formulation based on micronized natural calcite mineral and micronized zeolite as an enhanced plant booster and mineral fertilizer
CN101985409A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-03-16 福建省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Adhesive controlled release fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102816024A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 Special fertilizer for spring wheat base fertilizer
CN103073363A (en) * 2013-01-18 2013-05-01 王军峰 Active all-nutrition multivitamin organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105924293A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-09-07 黄永敏 Long-acting fertilizer special for gardenia
CN107857648A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-30 安徽绿雨种业股份有限公司 A kind of wheat nursery fertilizer of improved soil

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Application publication date: 20150311