CN104402600A - Medicinal fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and enabling crops to have high quality and high yield - Google Patents

Medicinal fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and enabling crops to have high quality and high yield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104402600A
CN104402600A CN201410644918.XA CN201410644918A CN104402600A CN 104402600 A CN104402600 A CN 104402600A CN 201410644918 A CN201410644918 A CN 201410644918A CN 104402600 A CN104402600 A CN 104402600A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kilogram
crops
fertilizer
diseases
kasugamycin
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Pending
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CN201410644918.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑海敏
张丹飞
岳素芝
岳帮强
岳邦珅
岳朝亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410644918.XA priority Critical patent/CN104402600A/en
Publication of CN104402600A publication Critical patent/CN104402600A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity

Abstract

A medicinal fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and enabling crops to have high quality and high yield relates to the technical field of plant medicinal fertilizers, and is characterzeid by being composed of 6-8 Kg of boric acid, 8-10 Kg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1-3 Kg of kasugamycin, 0.5-1.5 Kg of methionine, and 0.5-1.5 Kg of thiamine. When the medicinal fertilizer is prepared, the raw materials are uniformly mixed at 10-18 DEG C and are packaged in an opaque bag or bottle for usage. The beneficial effects comprise that the medicinal fertilizer is simple in formula, convenient to use and protrude in effect, is extremely beneficial for controlling diseases of crops and fruit trees, is capable of reducing diseases of crops and fruit trees, does not have pesticide and chemical fertilizer residue, and is good and excellent in quality, high in yield increase amplitude, nontoxic and harmless to plant, animals, soil, water sources, air and environment, free of pollution, and protrude in economic, social and environment effects.

Description

The fertile agent of a kind of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fertile thing technical field of plant amedica, is the fertile agent of a kind of control food crop fruit diseases good quality and high output medicine further.
Background technology
Bread is the staff of life, and food is primary with safety.Because environmental pollution, the disease death toll that occurs of poisoning by food are up to 7,000,000 people.At present, each agriculture country always produces to improve per unit area yield, uses harmful agricultural chemicals and mineral manure in a large number, causes agricultural-food content overproof, brings serious threat to human health.How just can reach and to make crop (comprising food crop and fruit tree crop) reduce disease, thus reduce dispenser, making agricultural-food without poisoning, non agricultural chemical residuum, high-quality, high yield, bring guarantee to human health, is the problem that people generally pay close attention to jointly.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the fertile agent of a kind of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine, it can solve the disease control problem of crop effectively, reaches farm crop good quality and high output.
The object of the invention is to be realized by following scheme:
The fertile agent of a kind of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine, it is characterized in that: be made up of boric acid, potassium primary phosphate, kasugamycin, methionine(Met), VitB1, its mesoboric acid 6-8 kilogram, potassium primary phosphate 8-10 kilogram, kasugamycin 1-3 kilogram, methionine(Met) 0.5-1.5 kilogram, VitB1 0.5-1.5 kilogram; During making, by each raw material in 10-18 degree Celsius of situation, mix, encapsulate in opaque bag or for subsequent use in bottle.
Further:
Each component is: boric acid 6.5-7.5 kilogram, potassium primary phosphate 8.5-9.5 kilogram, kasugamycin 1.5-2.5 kilogram, methionine(Met) 0.8-1.2 kilogram, VitB1 0.8-1.2 kilogram.
Further:
Each component is: boric acid 7 kilograms, potassium primary phosphate 9 kilograms, kasugamycin 2 kilograms, methionine(Met) 1 kilogram, VitB1 1 kilogram.
In the present invention:
Boric acid: chemical formula is H3BO3.There is corrosion-proof and sterilization effect, for pharmacy, food preservatives, sterilizing agent.In the present invention, the growth of pollen germination and pollen tube can be stimulated, improve rate of being pollinated, reduce fruit drop, increase kernal number, increase the pole such as wheat, paddy rice elasticity, improve lodging tolerance.
Potassium primary phosphate: chemical formula is KH2PO4.For colourless crystallization or white particle sprills.Industrially be used as buffer reagent, nutrient chemical; Agriculturally be used as efficient phosphorus potassium complex fertilizer; Food grade is used as food improved additives.In the present invention, can make that food crop fringe is large, seed is large, seed is full, grain is many, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, without cured leaf, fruit is many, fruit greatly, decayed fruit is few, quality is good, output is high.
Kasugamycin (kasugamycin): chemical formula is 5-amino-2-methyl-6-(2,3,4,5,6-hydroxy-cyclohexyl oxo) tetrahydropyran-3-base) amino-α-IMDA.Disinfectant use in agriculture, has excellent preventive effect and therapeutic action to the rice blast on paddy rice.Medical agricultural all nontoxic to people, animal, poultry.In the present invention, there is strong resistance therapeutic action to rice seedlings pest, leaf Wen, Miho neck pest, coordinate with other medicines of the present invention, expand farm crop and to prevent and cure diseases scope, improve preventing disease theraping effect.
Methionine(Met): chemical formula is C5H11NO2S, formal name used at school methylthio group Gamma Amino Butyric Acid.White plates crystal or crystalline powder.Natural body is L-type, is the indispensable amino acid of human body, forms one of composition of protein.Unique amino acid containing sulphur in indispensable amino acid.In the present invention, for farm crop, the ability of preventing and curing diseases of wheat, paddy rice, corn, soybean, fruit tree can be improved, strengthen resistance against diseases, impel farm crop robust growth.The absorption of farm crop to objectionable impurities can be got rid of simultaneously, improve the quality of agricultural-food.
VitB1 (vitamins B 1): chemical formula is C12H17ClN4OS, the TD prevention and therapy of primary treatment, as " vitamin B1 deficiency ", peripheral neuropathy and maldigestion.Medically contribute to human perception, make cell function maintain standard state, to sugar metabolism, grow, improve the mental status and play a part positive; Can stimulate circulation, stimulate leucocyte hyperplasia, for the leukopenia that a variety of causes causes.In the present invention, be applied to farm crop, absorption and the utilization of Plant To Nutrient material can be accelerated, impel that roots of plants is long, root is many, stem is thick, chlorophyll increases, strengthen plant disease-resistant insect pest ability.
In the present invention: boric acid requires that purity is more than 99%; Potassium primary phosphate, kasugamycin, methionine(Met), VitB1 are pharma grade product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention is widely used in farm crop and comprises wheat, paddy rice, soybean, corn, fruit tree, direct spray on plants is watered during use, be absorbed by plants and conversion, expansion vegetable cell, improve the detoxification ability of plant cytoplasm, eliminate heavy metal and pesticide remnant inside and outside plant materials, strengthen the prevention and therapy to Plant diseases, improve the ability of Genes For Plant Tolerance disease, impel that roots of plants is long, root is many, stem is thick, chlorophyll increase, food crop seed many is satisfied, fringe big angle is large, makes the many fruits of fruit tree fruit large, reaches the object that quality good yield is high.Prescription of the present invention is simple, easy to use, remarkably productive, be very beneficial for the control various food crop of control and fruit diseases, food crop and fruit tree can be made to reduce disease, and product is without agricultural chemicals and fertilizer residue, quality better, Functionality, quality and appealing design, amount of increase in production is high, to all toxicological harmlesss such as plant, animal, soil, water source, air, pollution-free, economic, social and environmental effect is given prominence to.
Effect of the present invention is further illustrated below by way of testing program:
2011-2013 is at Shangguan Zhen Xi Taihe county village, Hua County, Henan Province, Yue Ying village of Lao Miao township, Ba Liying township Fu Tun, and selecting to spray 160 mu of wheats is test group, and closing on selection 8 mu of non-dispensers of wheat is control group.Test effect is as follows: turn green and the jointing stage at wheat, every bottle of 20 grams of medicine fertilizer are watered 13-15 kilogram, and every mu of use 2 bottles, sprays wheat once, booting sprays once, every mu of use 2 bottles, is watered 26-30 kilogram, to wheat damping-off, banded sclerotial blight, rust, Powdery Mildew, head blight, preventive effect reaches 98%, average mu volume increase wheat 26%, reaches 86% in period of disease result for the treatment of, and average mu volume increase wheat 18%(reason is wherein: the period of non-wheat optimal absorption medicine fertilizer; Later stage wheat density is large, and spraying effect is poor, lower same).
2011-2013 is in village of Qu Cun township 6, Puyang County, Henan Province, and every village selects 2 family within 3 years, to spray 129 mu of paddy rice altogether, is test group, and closing on selection 6 mu of non-dispensers of paddy rice is control group.Test effect is as follows: at rice seedling, respectively sprays a medicine fertilizer boot stage, each 2 bottles, totally 40 grams, is watered 26-30 kilogram, prevention of water rice seedling pest, tassel blast and disease thereof, and effect reaches 98%, and mu volume increase paddy rice 28%, reaches 86% in period of disease result for the treatment of.
2011-2013 at Hua Xiansangcun township of Henan Province Chen great Zhao Cun, town Dong Shuanzhuan village through the ages, select 19 families totally 117 mu of corns be test group, closing on selection 5 mu of non-dispensers of corn is control group.Test effect is as follows: respectively spray a medicine fertilizer at Maize at Seedling Stage and 10 leaf phases, each 2 bottles, totally 40 grams, be watered 26-30 kilogram, prevention corn northern and southern leaf blight, rust, head blight, Powdery Mildew, effect reaches 99%, mu volume increase 28%, disease phase spraying effect reaches 88%, mu volume increase 17%.
2011-2013 is western Xiaozhuang village selection grape 19 mu in area just outside a city gate town, Hua County, Henan Province, closing on selection 3 mu of non-dispensers is control group, respectively sprays a medicine fertilizer at initial bloom stage and middle fruit phase, and 20 grams every bottle are watered 13-15 kilogram, according to fruit tree size, increase or reduce medicine fertilizer amount.Prevention anthrax, ring spot, yellows, oidium, Powdery Mildew, head blight, rust, early defoliation disease decayed fruit is sick, and effect reaches 98.5%, and mu volume increase 29%, has stadium result for the treatment of to reach 91%, mu volume increase 20%.
2011-2013 selects apple 26 mu to test in village in Shangguan Zhen Ding village, Hua County, Henan Province etc., and closing on selection 3 mu of non-dispensers is control group; Respectively spray a medicine fertilizer at initial bloom stage and middle fruit phase, 20 grams every bottle are watered 13-15 kilogram, according to fruit tree size, increase or reduce medicine fertilizer amount.Prevention anthrax, ring spot, yellows, oidium, Powdery Mildew, head blight, rust, early defoliation disease decayed fruit is sick, and effect reaches 96%, and mu volume increase 28%, has stadium result for the treatment of to reach 87%, mu volume increase 19%.
Test effect is remarkable, shows that the present invention is remarkably productive, of the present inventionly succeeds in developing, and has started the new way of toxicological harmless medicine fertilizer, has had outstanding economic benefit and social benefit, can promote the well-being of mankind.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, and enable above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1:
The fertile agent of a kind of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine, selects boric acid 7 kilograms, potassium primary phosphate 9 kilograms, kasugamycin 2 kilograms, methionine(Met) 1 kilogram, VitB1 1 kilogram; During making, by each raw material in 10-18 degree Celsius of situation, mix, encapsulate in opaque bag or for subsequent use in bottle.Generally every 20 grams fill 1 bottle (lower same).
Embodiment 2:
The fertile agent of a kind of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine, selects boric acid 6 kilograms, potassium primary phosphate 10 kilograms, kasugamycin 1.8 kilograms, methionine(Met) 1.1 kilograms, VitB1 1.1 kilograms; During making, by each raw material in 10-18 degree Celsius of situation, mix, encapsulate in opaque bag or for subsequent use in bottle.
Embodiment 3:
The fertile agent of a kind of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine, selects boric acid 8 kilograms, potassium primary phosphate 8 kilograms, kasugamycin 2.2 kilograms, methionine(Met) 0.9 kilogram, VitB1 0.9 kilogram; During making, by each raw material in 10-18 degree Celsius of situation, mix, encapsulate in opaque bag or for subsequent use in bottle.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, is anyly familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the change that can expect easily or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the fertile agent of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine, it is characterized in that: be made up of boric acid, potassium primary phosphate, kasugamycin, methionine(Met), VitB1, its mesoboric acid 6-8 kilogram, potassium primary phosphate 8-10 kilogram, kasugamycin 1-3 kilogram, methionine(Met) 0.5-1.5 kilogram, VitB1 0.5-1.5 kilogram; During making, by each raw material in 10-18 degree Celsius of situation, mix, encapsulate in opaque bag or for subsequent use in bottle.
2. the fertile agent of control of crop disease good quality and high output medicine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: each component is: boric acid 7 kilograms, potassium primary phosphate 9 kilograms, kasugamycin 2 kilograms, methionine(Met) 1 kilogram, VitB1 1 kilogram.
CN201410644918.XA 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Medicinal fertilizer for controlling crop diseases and enabling crops to have high quality and high yield Pending CN104402600A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622270A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-01 滁州市金成米业有限公司 Special fertilizer for preventing lodging during mature period of paddy
CN105918362A (en) * 2016-06-05 2016-09-07 河南科技学院 Composition for preventing plant diseases

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101671207A (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-03-17 湖南大方农化有限公司 Bactericidal yield-increase medicine fertilizer and use method thereof
CN102381912A (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-03-21 潍坊万胜生物农药有限公司 Microbial pesticide preparation for plant protection and growth regulation
CN102786347A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-21 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 Rape growth regulator and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101671207A (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-03-17 湖南大方农化有限公司 Bactericidal yield-increase medicine fertilizer and use method thereof
CN102381912A (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-03-21 潍坊万胜生物农药有限公司 Microbial pesticide preparation for plant protection and growth regulation
CN102786347A (en) * 2012-08-15 2012-11-21 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 Rape growth regulator and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622270A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-01 滁州市金成米业有限公司 Special fertilizer for preventing lodging during mature period of paddy
CN105918362A (en) * 2016-06-05 2016-09-07 河南科技学院 Composition for preventing plant diseases

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