CN104400220A - Flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding - Google Patents

Flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104400220A
CN104400220A CN201410657975.1A CN201410657975A CN104400220A CN 104400220 A CN104400220 A CN 104400220A CN 201410657975 A CN201410657975 A CN 201410657975A CN 104400220 A CN104400220 A CN 104400220A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
laser welding
white
direction slide
portal frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410657975.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
理纳迪·恩里可
姚维兵
许正仁
杨猛
李军辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGZHOU MINO SOFT CONTROL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGZHOU MINO SOFT CONTROL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGZHOU MINO SOFT CONTROL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, Guangzhou Mino Automotive Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGZHOU MINO SOFT CONTROL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410657975.1A priority Critical patent/CN104400220A/en
Publication of CN104400220A publication Critical patent/CN104400220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/08Devices involving relative movement between laser beam and workpiece
    • B23K26/0869Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction
    • B23K26/0876Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions
    • B23K26/0884Devices involving movement of the laser head in at least one axial direction in at least two axial directions in at least in three axial directions, e.g. manipulators, robots
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/20Bonding
    • B23K26/21Bonding by welding
    • B23K26/22Spot welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding. The flexible general splicing system comprises a general splicing station base plate used for containing a body-in-white, wherein portal frames are respectively arranged at the two sides of the general splicing station base plate, a four-freedom-degree laser mechanical hand is arranged on each portal frame, and at least one laser mechanical hand is arranged on each portal frame. The system has the advantages that the direction guide is realized through a three-dimensional moving mechanism, and each laser welding head can be moved onto any point on the body-in-white for laser welding, so that the welding precision and the welding seam intensity of the body-in-white are obviously improved, meanwhile, welding in more space positions can be carried out on a general splicing station, the defect of limitation of few general splicing station welding points in a traditional welding mode is overcome, the subsequent repairing welding process is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The flexible general splicing system is applicable to the field of welding production lines.

Description

A kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding production line field, particularly relate to a kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld and always spell system.
Background technology
Vehicle body as one of the large main body of automobile two is more and more subject to the attention of automobile manufacturing company and user.Body of a motor car accounts for 1/5 of whole car fare value.The later stage nineties 20th century, the U.S. proposed body quality " 2mm engineering " and " submillimeter punching press "." submillimeter punching press " research project completes, and this reaches the standard grade for Laser Welding and provides condition, and adopts Laser Welding Welder artistic skill significantly to improve vehicle body shock resistance and fatigue performance, and this is that the enforcement of " 2mm engineering " provides strong guarantee." 2mm engineering " completes in the U.S. at present, but it is less always to spell the application of station Laser Welding for body in white.
At present, domestic and international car manufactures always spells station for automobile body-in-white, main employing spot welding robot welds, adopt spot-welding technology due to the impact by robot body structure and soldering cramping apparatus and erection unit thereof, its welding spatial dimension has certain limitation, cause always spelling station solder joint Limited Number, and spot-welded deflection is large simultaneously, weld seam is coarse.
Application domestic automobile manufacturer for laser welding techniques mainly concentrates on each assembly welding on automobile top-cap, door inner panel, gusset and floor, welding quality can be ensured to a certain extent, but adopt Laser Welding welding procedure at total station of spelling, do not obtain yet applying more widely.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides a kind of automobile body welding that reduces and to be out of shape and the flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld increasing solder joint number always spells system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system, comprise the total spelling station substrate placing body in white, the both sides of total spelling station substrate are equipped with portal frame, each portal frame is equipped with the laser engine hand of four-degree-of-freedom, each portal frame is provided with at least one laser engine hand, each laser engine hand comprises can along portal frame at the Y-direction slide unit of X to slip, Y-direction slide unit is provided with the Z-direction slide unit that can slide along Y-direction slide unit in Y-direction, Z-direction slide unit is provided with the Z-direction slide block that can slide along Z-direction slide unit in Z-direction, Z-direction slide block is provided with spill spin block and is arranged on the laser welding system on each spill spin block.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, total station substrate of spelling is provided with the automobile body clamp being positioned at body in white both sides.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, laser welding system is scanning galvanometer or fixed focal length.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, each portal frame being positioned at body in white both sides is equipped with two Y-direction slide units.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: this flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always is spelled system and led by arranging three-dimensional moving mechanism on body in white two side portal frame, each laser welding system portal frame being arranged on body in white four orientation can be carried out laser weld by any point moved on body in white, make the welding precision of body in white, weld strength significantly improves, can spell total the welding that station carries out more locus simultaneously, overcome prior welding mode and always spell the less limitation of station solder joint number, which reduce follow-up repair welding, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention overall structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, the present invention is that a kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system, comprise the total spelling station substrate 9 placing body in white 8, the both sides of total spelling station substrate 9 are equipped with portal frame 1, each portal frame 1 is equipped with the laser engine hand of four-degree-of-freedom, each portal frame 1 is provided with at least one laser engine hand, each laser engine hand comprises can along portal frame 1 at the Y-direction slide unit 2 of X to slip, Y-direction slide unit 2 is provided with the Z-direction slide unit 3 that can slide along Y-direction slide unit 2 in Y-direction, Z-direction slide unit 3 is provided with the Z-direction slide block 4 that can slide along Z-direction slide unit 3 in Z-direction, Z-direction slide block 4 is provided with spill spin block 5 and is arranged on the laser welding system 6 on each spill spin block 5.
This flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always is spelled system and is led by arranging three-dimensional moving mechanism on body in white 8 liang of side portal frames 1, the each laser welding system 6 portal frame 1 being arranged on body in white 8 four orientation can be carried out laser weld by any point moved on body in white 8, make the welding precision of body in white 8, weld strength significantly improves, can spell total the welding that station carries out more locus simultaneously, overcome prior welding mode and always spell the less limitation of station solder joint number, which reduce follow-up repair welding, improve production efficiency.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, total station substrate 9 of spelling is provided with the automobile body clamp 7 being positioned at body in white 8 both sides.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, laser welding system 6 is scanning galvanometer or fixed focal length.
As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each portal frame 1 being positioned at body in white 8 both sides is equipped with two Y-direction slide units 2.
Laser welding system 6 in the total spelling system of this flexibility has four frees degree, comprises three linear degrees of freedom and a rotary freedom.Laser welding system 6 is distributed in portal frame 1 two ends, and such clamp mechanism both also can vertically be delivered to position to be welded in the air by horizontal feed.
Laser welding system 6, by the motion at X-axis, Y-axis and Z axle, can set operating range with in the scope being intended to be applicable to, more can solder joint to reach.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (4)

1. the flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system, it is characterized in that: comprise total spelling station substrate (9) of placing body in white (8), the both sides of described total spelling station substrate (9) are equipped with portal frame (1), each described portal frame (1) is equipped with the laser engine hand of four-degree-of-freedom, each described portal frame (1) is provided with at least one laser engine hand, each described laser engine hand comprises can along portal frame (1) at the Y-direction slide unit (2) of X to slip, described Y-direction slide unit (2) is provided with the Z-direction slide unit (3) that can slide along Y-direction slide unit (2) in Y-direction, described Z-direction slide unit (3) is provided with the Z-direction slide block (4) that can slide along Z-direction slide unit (3) in Z-direction, described Z-direction slide block (4) is provided with spill spin block (5) and is arranged on the laser welding system (6) on each spill spin block (5).
2. the flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld according to claim 1 always spells system, it is characterized in that: described total spelling station substrate (9) is provided with the automobile body clamp (7) being positioned at body in white (8) both sides.
3. the flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld according to claim 1 always spells system, it is characterized in that: described laser welding system (6) is scanning galvanometer or fixed focal length.
4. always spell system according to the flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld in claims 1 to 3 described in any, it is characterized in that: each portal frame (1) being positioned at described body in white (8) both sides is equipped with two Y-direction slide units (2).
CN201410657975.1A 2014-10-24 2014-11-18 Flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding Pending CN104400220A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410657975.1A CN104400220A (en) 2014-10-24 2014-11-18 Flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410577902 2014-10-24
CN2014105779021 2014-10-24
CN201410657975.1A CN104400220A (en) 2014-10-24 2014-11-18 Flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104400220A true CN104400220A (en) 2015-03-11

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CN201420693158.7U Active CN204353652U (en) 2014-10-24 2014-11-18 A kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system
CN201410657975.1A Pending CN104400220A (en) 2014-10-24 2014-11-18 Flexible general splicing system adopting laser welding for welding

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204353652U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-05-27 广州明珞汽车装备有限公司 A kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62212088A (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-09-18 Toshiba Corp Laser beam machine
CN102500924A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 武汉法利莱切割系统工程有限责任公司 Laser welding device for vehicular head cover
CN202479693U (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-10-10 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Three-dimensional laser processing machine
CN202571608U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-05 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Three-dimensional laser cutter
CN103567632A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 深圳市博利昌智能装备有限公司 Numerically-controlled machine tool capable of multi-dimensional machining
CN204353652U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-05-27 广州明珞汽车装备有限公司 A kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62212088A (en) * 1986-03-12 1987-09-18 Toshiba Corp Laser beam machine
CN102500924A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-06-20 武汉法利莱切割系统工程有限责任公司 Laser welding device for vehicular head cover
CN202479693U (en) * 2012-03-22 2012-10-10 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Three-dimensional laser processing machine
CN202571608U (en) * 2012-05-30 2012-12-05 江苏扬力数控机床有限公司 Three-dimensional laser cutter
CN103567632A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-02-12 深圳市博利昌智能装备有限公司 Numerically-controlled machine tool capable of multi-dimensional machining
CN204353652U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-05-27 广州明珞汽车装备有限公司 A kind of flexibility utilizing Laser Welding to weld always spells system

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PB01 Publication
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Application publication date: 20150311

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication