CN104396771A - High-quality water-absorbed and environmentally-friendly cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
High-quality water-absorbed and environmentally-friendly cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104396771A CN104396771A CN201410726406.8A CN201410726406A CN104396771A CN 104396771 A CN104396771 A CN 104396771A CN 201410726406 A CN201410726406 A CN 201410726406A CN 104396771 A CN104396771 A CN 104396771A
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- cat litter
- modified straw
- slurry
- bagasse
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses high-quality water-absorbed and environmentally-friendly cat litter. The cat litter is prepared through the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 to 50 parts of modified stalk carbon, 21 to 24 parts of activated calcium metasilicate, 9 to 12 parts of wood shavings, 6 to 8 parts of bagasse, 6 to 10 parts of porous calcium phosphate, 5 to 7 parts of fluff pulp, 2 to 3 parts of sodium phosphate, 0.4 to 0.7 part of sodium pyrophosphate, 6 to 8 parts of carboxymethylcellulose, and 50 to 55 parts of water. According to the preparation method, the cat litter is prepared into a double-layer structure by a special process; the stalk carbon capable of efficiently deodorizing and sterilizing is in the double-layer structure, the wood shavings, bagasse and other natural water absorbing components are added to the outer layer, activated calcium metasilicate is added to improve the dispersing performance, and therefore, the prepared cat litter is uniform in mass and high in quality; the process is innovative and convenient to industrially produce; the safety and environmental protection are ensured, and the treatment is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pet bedding and padding cat litter and preparation method, particularly a kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter raises the object that main cat for its raising is used for burying ight soil and urine, has good water imbibition.Cat litter is the very large pet supplies of a kind of consumption, is the conventional necessary article of pet feeding cat family.Straw and municipal sludge are made straw charcoal by the mode carbonized by the present invention, there is good water imbibition, spray the starch slurry that one deck contains pine needle oil on shaping straw charcoal top layer simultaneously, inner sterilization composition slow releasing can be made, reach long-acting bactericidal action, continue coated one deck active ingredient by special process at modified straw carbon surface, large grained simultaneously, water suction deodorizing is more powerful, safety and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
A kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, active calcium silicate 21-24, wood shavings 9-12, bagasse 6-8, porous calcium phosphate 6-10, Time of Fluff Slurry 5-7, sodium phosphate 2-3, sodium pyrophosphate 0.4-0.7, carboxymethyl cellulose 6-8, water 50-55;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, fallen leaves 20-30, municipal sludge 50-60, flyash 10-14, konjac glucomannan 6-8, waterglass 8-11, pine needle oil 0.1-0.2, menthol 1-2,10% starch slurry 9-11, preparation method is first by flyash, konjac glucomannan adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, fallen leaves are ground into the material of 2-3 centimetre, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
A kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wood shavings, bagasse are put in an oven, dry under 45 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) carboxymethyl cellulose is soluble in water, be heated to 30 DEG C-40 DEG C, stir, form the clear solution of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) solution, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 400-500 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cat litter is made double-decker by special process by the present invention, inside is the straw charcoal of potent deodorizing sterilizing, natural absorbing component such as outer interpolation wood shavings, bagasse etc., add active calcium silicate good dispersion, make cat litter quality homogeneous, quality is high, process innovation but be convenient to industrial production, safety and environmental protection, process is convenient.
Specific embodiments
Below by instantiation, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): modified straw charcoal 35, active calcium silicate 21, wood shavings 9, bagasse 6, porous calcium phosphate 6, Time of Fluff Slurry 5, sodium phosphate 2, sodium pyrophosphate 0.4, carboxymethyl cellulose 6, water 50;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): straw 100, fallen leaves 20, municipal sludge 50, flyash 10, konjac glucomannan 6, waterglass 8, pine needle oil 0.1, menthol 1,10% starch slurry 9, preparation method is first by flyash, konjac glucomannan adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, fallen leaves are ground into the material of 2-3 centimetre, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
A kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wood shavings, bagasse are put in an oven, dry under 45 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) carboxymethyl cellulose is soluble in water, be heated to 30 DEG C-40 DEG C, stir, form the clear solution of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) solution, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 400-500 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Cat litter of the present invention layer overlay thickness in clean cat litter box is about the cat litter of 5 centimetres, and use 18 days odorless, frees from extraneous odour continuously, the cat litter after using can directly recycle, pollution-free.
Claims (2)
1. a quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, active calcium silicate 21-24, wood shavings 9-12, bagasse 6-8, porous calcium phosphate 6-10, Time of Fluff Slurry 5-7, sodium phosphate 2-3, sodium pyrophosphate 0.4-0.7, carboxymethyl cellulose 6-8, water 50-55;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, fallen leaves 20-30, municipal sludge 50-60, flyash 10-14, konjac glucomannan 6-8, waterglass 8-11, pine needle oil 0.1-0.2, menthol 1-2,10% starch slurry 9-11, preparation method is first by flyash, konjac glucomannan adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, fallen leaves are ground into the material of 2-3 centimetre, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
2. a kind of quality height water suction environmental protection cat litter according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) wood shavings, bagasse are put in an oven, dry under 45 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) carboxymethyl cellulose is soluble in water, be heated to 30 DEG C-40 DEG C, stir, form the clear solution of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) solution, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 400-500 rev/min stir within 30-40 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410726406.8A CN104396771A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | High-quality water-absorbed and environmentally-friendly cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410726406.8A CN104396771A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | High-quality water-absorbed and environmentally-friendly cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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CN104396771A true CN104396771A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19900196C2 (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-11-02 | Gerald Hartwig | Non-dusting material as litter or insulation material |
CN1568671A (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-01-26 | 杭州临安黑川膨润土有限公司 | Pet used cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN102273410A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2011-12-14 | 天津腾驰宠物用品有限公司 | Natural plant cat litter |
CN103283610A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 | Preparation method of straw quality cat litter for pet |
CN103348923A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-10-16 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | High water-absorbing straw cat litter |
-
2014
- 2014-12-04 CN CN201410726406.8A patent/CN104396771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19900196C2 (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-11-02 | Gerald Hartwig | Non-dusting material as litter or insulation material |
CN1568671A (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-01-26 | 杭州临安黑川膨润土有限公司 | Pet used cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN102273410A (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2011-12-14 | 天津腾驰宠物用品有限公司 | Natural plant cat litter |
CN103283610A (en) * | 2013-06-13 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏中恒宠物用品股份有限公司 | Preparation method of straw quality cat litter for pet |
CN103348923A (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2013-10-16 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | High water-absorbing straw cat litter |
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