CN104396465A - Movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device - Google Patents
Movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104396465A CN104396465A CN201410619127.1A CN201410619127A CN104396465A CN 104396465 A CN104396465 A CN 104396465A CN 201410619127 A CN201410619127 A CN 201410619127A CN 104396465 A CN104396465 A CN 104396465A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- grain
- cylindrical shell
- airduct
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device, and mainly solves the problems that grain processing and storing equipment is not perfected and the storing quality of grains is not good in the prior art. The movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device comprises a first module, a module group, a second module and a fifth module, wherein the top of the first module is detachably connected with the bottom of the module group; the top of the module group is detachably connected with the bottom of the fifth module; the top of the module group is detachably connected with the bottom of the third module; the first module is used for storing grains, discharging grains and ventilating; the third module is used for sealing the stored grains and ventilating; the fifth module is used for removing impurities in the grains; the module group is composed of a plurality of module units which are detachably connected in sequence; the module units are formed by detachably connecting a plurality of second modules in sequence. By the scheme, the movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device disclosed by the invention achieves the aims of processing and storing grains perfectly and good grain storing quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grain postharvest treatment device, specifically, relate to a kind of removable module grain postharvest treatment device.
Background technology
Along with burning the wind of China's industrialization and urbanization, occur that original arable area that the reasons such as the too fast and development district construction of scale of urbanization expansion is out of control cause reduces further; On the other hand, because farmers' per capita soil is few, small scale, kind grain income is few, a large amount of rural holding is by no longer cultivated idle; The third aspect, ever-increasing population, social progress living standards of the people improve more vigorous to demands such as the chicken and duck flesh of fish, all propose more demand to grain; Several respects reason causes China's grain imbalance between supply and demand to become increasingly conspicuous, and grain situation is increasingly serious.
Chinese food problem only has Chinese oneself to solve; the Party Central Committee proposes first to solve peasant and plants grain enthusiasm problem; the scale kind grain of the forms such as big farming household, home farm and rural professional cooperative society is encouraged to manage; improve scale and the economic benefit of kind of grain, improve kind grain enthusiasm and the professional level of peasant with this.
Within 2013, No.1 Central File proposes, and encourages and support that contract cultivate land is to professional rich and influential family, home farm and the circulation of peasant cooperative society.18 Third Plenary Sessions make great deployment to rural land system reform, open the gate that Rural Land Circulation is changed, and have caused the innovation support of financial market for rural holding resource.The solution of land circulation system obstacle, has got through the road that Land Sizeization is managed, has established the basis of scale kind grain.
But China is vast in territory, landform is various, and south rice planting area mainly concentrates on hills and area, mountain area, causes the degree of scale to be restricted.Net " Chinese farm, pasture industry market depth assessment " display is seen clearly, the average scale of operation in national home farm 200.2 mu according to industry.Wherein, scale of operation less than 50 mu have 48.42 ten thousand, account for 55.2% of home farm's sum; 50-100 mu have 18.98 ten thousand, account for 21.6%; 100-500 mu have 17.07 ten thousand, account for 19.5%; 500-1000 mu have 1.58 ten thousand, account for 1.8%; More than 1000 mu have 1.65 ten thousand, account for 1.9%.Investigate display accordingly, the home farm of China nearly 80%, big farming household's planting scale are lower than 100 mu, and annual rice yield is lower than 50 tons, and southern area is more lower than this numerical value.
In China, big farming household is just in the starting stage, initial stage scale is less on the one hand, matched facilities service is unsound on the other hand, the imperfect removal of impurities of most big farming household, oven dry and storage facilities, and be not suitable for removal of impurities and the deposit of a large amount of grain, after grain harvest, a large amount of grain does not have local removal of impurities to dry and stores, or storage safe does not ensure, most peasant household can only select to sell grain once results at once, and this makes the economic loss that they are being forced to sales section larger.
There is following defect in the current equipment for grain postharvest treatment and method: 1, a large amount of grain does not have abundant facilities and equipment airing or oven dry; 2, a large amount of grain does not have enough equipment removal of impurities to arrange; 3, a large amount of grain does not have abundant storage facilities storage; 4, shining grain affects greatly by rainy weather, and time-consuming, effect is low, costly; 5, grain storage equipment is simple and crude, and cereal temperature can not control, and causes insect pest and the plague of rats to have increase; 6, grain chemicals sprays insect protected, serious environment pollution and harm food security; 7, transportation loading and unloading is time-consuming; 8, the grain quality of simpler storage declines fast, and not only loss of moist is many, and mouthfeel is poor, and cause on the low side, economic loss is serious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of removable module grain postharvest treatment device, mainly solve the problem not improving the poor quality of grain process storage equipment and food storage existed in prior art.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of removable module grain postharvest treatment device, comprise the first module, module group, the 3rd module and the 5th module, the top of described first module and the bottom of described module group removably connect, the top of described module group and the bottom of described 5th module removably connect, and the top of described module group and the bottom of described 3rd module removably connect; Described first module is used for stock, puts grain and ventilation, and described 3rd module is for sealing the grain and ventilation that keep, and described 5th module is used for the removal of impurities of grain; Be between each module of said structure and removably connect, landlord not of the same race can be realized to the process of grain.
Particularly, described module group is made up of multiple modular unit, multiple described modular unit removably connects successively, the bottom being positioned at the described modular unit of bottom is the bottom of described module group, the top being positioned at the described modular unit of the top is the top of described module group, described modular unit is made up of the second module and four module, the bottom of described second module is the bottom of described modular unit, the top of described second module and the bottom of described four module removably connect, and the top of described four module is the top of described modular unit; Described second module is used for stock, cooling grain, sampling detection and detection cereal temperature, and described four module is used for stock and ventilates.
Particularly, described modular unit is the second module, and the bottom of described second module is the bottom of described modular unit, and the top of described second module is the top of described modular unit.
Particularly, described first module comprises the first cylindrical shell be made up of inner and outer wall and setting insulation material between the inner walls and the outer, put grain pipe, support, first airduct, conical surface screen cloth, the wide mouth end of described conical surface screen cloth and the top of described first cylindrical shell removably connect, the slot end of described conical surface screen cloth is arranged on the inner bottom part central authorities of described first cylindrical shell, describedly put the outer bottom that grain pipe is arranged on described first cylindrical shell, and communicate with described conical surface screen cloth, described grain pipe of putting is provided with valve for putting grain pipe switch described in controlling, described first airduct is arranged on the side lower of described first cylindrical shell, described first airduct is provided with the first air-valve for controlling described first airduct switch, the side of described first cylindrical shell is fixed on described cradle top, and described first airduct is positioned at outside described support, described grain pipe of putting is positioned at described support, putting grain pipe for putting grain, when conical surface screen cloth is used for ventilating, evenly drying grain.
More specifically, described second module comprises the second cylindrical shell, the backwater mouth of pipe, the water supply mouth of pipe, the coil pipe net that are made up of inner and outer wall and setting insulation material between the inner walls and the outer, between the inwall that described coil pipe net is arranged on described second cylindrical shell and insulation material, the sidewall of described second cylindrical shell is evenly provided with multiple temperature inspecting hole, described temperature inspecting hole extends to the center of described second cylindrical shell, the bottom even of described second cylindrical shell is provided with multiple thief hole, and the combination of multiple described backwater mouth of pipe and the described water supply mouth of pipe is evenly distributed on the top of described second cylindrical shell; Temperature inspecting hole is for detecting grain internal temperature, be convenient to take next step grain to deal with the work, accurately can be reflected the quality of grain by thief hole sample analysis, coil pipe net, the backwater mouth of pipe and the water supply mouth of pipe, by water-cooling pattern, reach low cost and ensure grain low-temperature storage.
Further, the side of described second cylindrical shell is evenly provided with multiple connector, and described connector runs through the inner and outer wall of described dish official website and described second cylindrical shell, and the height of described connector is equal with the height of described second cylindrical shell; Second cylindrical shell is split as a few part by connector, is convenient to transport and carrying, is formed by connecting during assembling by connector.
Particularly, described 3rd module comprises by limit for height inwall and limit for height outer wall and is arranged on limit for height cylinder, top cover, the second airduct that the insulation material between limit for height inwall and limit for height outer wall forms, described top cover is arranged on the top of described limit for height cylinder, described second airduct is arranged on the sidewall of described limit for height cylinder, and described second airduct is provided with the second air-valve for controlling described second airduct switch; 3rd module is used for sealed thermal insulating, and limit for height cylinder ensures that certain space allows air-flow complete circulation by the second airduct, and described top cover is provided with hook.
More specifically, described four module comprises the 3rd cylindrical shell, lower plane screen cloth, swivel bearing, the 3rd airduct, the upper flat-surfaced screen that are made up of inner and outer wall and setting insulation material between the inner walls and the outer, described upper flat-surfaced screen is fixed on the top of described 3rd cylindrical shell, described lower plane screen cloth is fixed on the bottom of described 3rd cylindrical shell, described 3rd airduct is arranged on the side of described 3rd cylindrical shell, and described 3rd airduct is provided with the 3rd air-valve controlling described 3rd airduct switch; Four module is for ensureing the uniformity of grain heat-drying and cooling, when the grain in the second module reach a certain height, gas is restricted in the penetrability of grain inside, now assembles in the second module and four module and just can meet the penetrability of gas in grain inside very well.
Further, the side of described 3rd cylindrical shell is evenly provided with multiple load-bearing strut being parallel to described 3rd cylindrical shell side, one end of described bearing bar is connected with described upper flat-surfaced screen, the other end of described bearing bar is connected with described lower plane screen cloth, the described swivel bearing in described 3rd cylindrical shell be arranged on described between flat-surfaced screen and described lower plane screen cloth.
Particularly, described 5th module comprises supporter, reciprocating sieve and motor, described supporter is upper surface is oval cylinder, and described reciprocating sieve is fixed on the oval end face of described supporter, and the output shaft of described electromotor is connected with the power transmission shaft being arranged on described reciprocating sieve side; Reciprocating sieve is used for the removal of impurities of grain, and motor is used for providing power to reciprocating sieve.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention carries out removal of impurities by the reciprocating sieve in the 5th module to grain, and the present invention is closed container, adopt metal to make, and top cover has the function of rain and sun, makes the present invention have feature that is rainproof, sun-proof and rat preservative.
(2) the first airduct, the second airduct, the 3rd airduct, the first air-valve, the second air-valve and the 3rd air-valve in the present invention, make the present invention by controlling intake and entering cold wind or hot blast, making the better air-dry storage of grain, also by opening air-valve, grain gravity-flow ventilation being lowered the temperature.
(3) the present invention is when drying grain, and open the first air-valve and the second air-valve, be connected outside hot blast, control air quantity by air-valve at the first airduct with the second airduct, hot blast enters in obturator, on conical surface screen cloth among uniformly penetrating to grain.Hot-air up flows, and cold air, toward current downflow, ensures that grain heat-drying is even, takes out sample simultaneously by thief hole, and the moment can test the moisture rate of grain, regulates air quantity and temperature in time, ensures that grain heat-drying is just right.
(4) the present invention is provided with multiple temperature inspecting hole, temperature-sensing probe by putting into warm inspecting hole detects cereal temperature, the basic bucket modular walls of storage element is evenly distributed with cereal temperature sensor, temperature-sensing probe line connection data collector, monitoring cereal temperature that can be real-time, to plan next step work; The present invention is provided with multiple thief hole, take grain samples by thief hole and carry out detection chemical examination, can to the quality of grain understand clearer.
(5) in the present invention, the chamber wall of the first cylindrical shell and the 3rd cylindrical shell forms by inwall, outer wall and setting insulation material between the inner walls and the outer, insulation material is filled with between the outer wall of the second cylindrical shell and described coil pipe net, the present invention is had, and intensity is high, thermal insulation good, keep the low feature of temperature, is applicable to heat insulationly for a long time storing grain or carrying out low-temperature grain-storage grain.
(6) the present invention is by airduct and air-valve, grain preservation by low temperature is stored, insulation material in first cylindrical shell, the second cylindrical shell and the 3rd cylinder container wall, make grain not be vulnerable to the impact of external temperature, make the present invention can realize the preservation by low temperature storage of grain, and the low expense of energy consumption is few, the grain retention time can be made longer, more, peasant can sell grain by unrestricted choice appropriate time to quality, contributes to improving household economy benefit.
(7) between each module of the present invention for removably connecting, make simple installation of the present invention, integral installation position is had no particular limits, as long as provide one piece of opposed flattened, firm place, can becalm due to self and take shelter from rain, therefore also field can be placed on, low to site requirements, save rural households'investment.
(8) the present invention can not only process grain and store, and can grow again distance whole Transporting, not need special repacking, also do not need to pack to Bulk Grain, therefore load and unload all very convenient, eliminate a lot of manpower and materials bulk grain transportation vehicle; Sling by this device by hook with crane, open the valve put on grain pipe, grain automatically flows out and is discharged to other places, time saving and energy saving.
(9) multiple modular unit in the present invention, makes the present invention arbitrarily can form process and the grain storage apparatus of various treatment scale, better meets the production scale present situation that each department peasant household scale varies.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the first module in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the second module in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the 3rd module in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of four module in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the 5th module in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the side-looking structural representation of the first module in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the side-looking structural representation of the second module in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the side-looking structural representation of the 3rd module in the present invention.
Figure 10 is the side-looking structural representation of four module in the present invention.
Figure 11 is the side-looking structural representation of the 5th module in the present invention.
Figure 12 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the second module in the present invention.
Figure 13 is the plan structure schematic diagram of four module in the present invention.
In above-mentioned accompanying drawing, the component names that Reference numeral is corresponding is as follows:
1-puts grain pipe, 2-valve, 3-support, 4-first air-valve, 5-insulation material, 6-first airduct, 7-conical surface screen cloth, 8-inwall, 9-outer wall, 10-first cylindrical shell, 11-second cylindrical shell, 12-temperature inspecting hole, 13-the 3rd cylindrical shell, 14-coil pipe net, 15-limit for height cylinder, 16-lower plane screen cloth, 17-swivel bearing, 18-first module, 19-second module, 20-load-bearing strut, 21-the 3rd airduct, the upper flat-surfaced screen of 22-, 23-supporter, 24-reciprocating sieve, 25-motor, 26-power transmission shaft, 27-limit for height outer wall, 28-limit for height inwall, 29-top cover, 30-second airduct, 31-second air-valve, 32-thief hole, the 33-backwater mouth of pipe, the 34-water supply mouth of pipe, 35-connector, 36-the 3rd air-valve, 37-the 3rd module, 38-four module, 39-the 5th module, 40-module group.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but not limited to the following example.
First embodiment
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13, the present invention does not affect by ground, this area in hilly country and highlands, also not land occupation area, assemble and split very flexible, the place that a selected plane base is connected as the present invention, first module 18 is stabilized in plane base, second module 19 is split as a few part by connector 35, be connected with the first module 18 after first the second module 19 split first is assembled, connect the 5th module 39 again, put grain, grain is assorted to be separated (being separated assorted for grain by reciprocating sieve 24), after the second module 19 filled by grain, four module 38 is connected at the top of the second module 19, connect the 5th module 39 again, put grain, grain is assorted to be separated, when after the four module 38 that grain is filled now, take off the 5th module 39, ensure that grain is not higher than the upper mouth of four module 38, connect the 3rd module 37, check girth member.Temperature-sensing probe is put into warm inspecting hole 12, temperature-sensing probe line connection data collector, thermal-insulating sealing temperature inspecting hole 12; The available insulation material of sample tap blocks.When drying grain, grain below four module 38 and the grain above four module 38 will distinguish drying and processing, dry the grain below four module 38, the first air-valve 4 need be opened, outside hot blast is connected at the first airduct 6 place, air quantity is controlled by the first air-valve 4, hot blast enters in obturator, on conical surface screen cloth 7 among uniformly penetrating to grain, hot-air up flows, cold air is toward current downflow, guarantee grain heat-drying is even, take out sample by thief hole 32 simultaneously, moment can test the moisture rate of grain, timely adjustment air quantity and temperature, guarantee grain heat-drying is just right, after grain below four module 38 is baked, first air-valve 4 cuts out, open the 3rd air-valve 36, hot blast access the 3rd airduct 21, dry the grain above four module 38, the hot blast entering this grain treating apparatus is finally unified in limit for height cylinder 15 discharges from the second airduct 30, when the wind of discharging also has surplus heat, can be recovered in next equipment and utilize.Dry the grain well, still inside module, prepare cooling storage, grain below four module 38 and the grain above four module 38 will be lowered the temperature respectively and be processed, open the first air-valve 4, cold wind source is connected at the first airduct 6 place, after grain cooling below four module 38 arrives and requires, first air-valve 4 cuts out, open the 3rd air-valve 36, cold wind access the 3rd airduct 21, the grain of lowering the temperature gradually above four module 38, the cold wind entering this grain treating apparatus is finally unified in limit for height cylinder 15 discharges from the second airduct 30, be cooled to the low-temperature preservation requirement reaching grain gradually, grain is lowered the temperature well, it is exactly a thermal requirements, the water supply mouth of pipe 34 in the second module 19 is connected with the low-temperature receiver liquid that underground water source or other equipment produce, cold and hot exchange is carried out by coil pipe net 14 and grain, underground water source or low-temperature receiver liquid is reclaimed again by the backwater mouth of pipe 33, the time requirement extending low-temperature grain-storage is reached with this.
In the present invention, the first module 18 is for storing up grain, putting grain and ventilation, second module 19 detects and detection cereal temperature for stock, cooling grain, sampling, 3rd module 37 is for sealing the grain and ventilation that keep, and four module 38 is for stock and ventilate, and the 5th module 39 is for the removal of impurities of grain.
Second embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, Fig. 6 to Fig. 9, shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, when second module 19 superpose height do not affect air-flow penetrate time, four module 38 can connect, after first module 18 is firmly got well, connect the second module 19 and the 5th module 39 successively, put grain, grain is assorted to be separated, after the second module 19 filled by grain, another the second module 19 is connected at the top of the second module 19, connect the 5th module 39 again, put grain, grain is assorted to be separated, when after the second module 19 that grain is filled now, take off the 5th module 39, ensure grain not higher than the upper mouth of the second module 19 topmost, connect the 3rd module 37, check girth member.Temperature-sensing probe is put into warm inspecting hole 12, temperature-sensing probe line connection data collector, thermal-insulating sealing temperature inspecting hole 12; The available insulation material of sample tap blocks.When drying grain, open the first air-valve 4, connect outside hot blast at the first airduct 6 place, control air quantity by the first air-valve 4, hot blast enters in obturator, on conical surface screen cloth 7 among uniformly penetrating to grain.Hot-air up flows, cold air is toward current downflow, guarantee grain heat-drying is even, takes out sample by thief hole 32 simultaneously, and the moment can test the moisture rate of grain, timely adjustment air quantity and temperature, guarantee grain heat-drying is just right, and when hot blast is by arriving the 3rd module 37 after the first module, in limit for height cylinder 15, unification is discharged from the second airduct 30, when the wind of discharging also has surplus heat, can be recovered in next equipment and utilize.Dry the grain well, still inside module, prepare cooling storage, open the first air-valve 4, cold wind source is connected at the first airduct 6 place, open the second air-valve 31, circulated from the first module to the 3rd module in cold wind source, be cooled to gradually and reach low temperature requirements, grain is lowered the temperature well, it is exactly a thermal requirements, the water supply mouth of pipe 34 in the second module 19 is connected with the low-temperature receiver liquid that underground water source or other equipment produce, cold and hot exchange is carried out by coil pipe net 14 and grain, underground water source or low-temperature receiver liquid is reclaimed again by the backwater mouth of pipe 33, the time requirement extending low-temperature grain-storage is reached with this.
Putting grain pipe 1 in the present invention for putting grain, when conical surface screen cloth 7 is for ventilating, evenly drying grain; Temperature inspecting hole 12 is for detecting grain internal temperature, be convenient to take next step grain to deal with the work, accurately can be reflected the quality of grain by thief hole 32 sample analysis, coil pipe net 14, the backwater mouth of pipe 33 and the water supply mouth of pipe 34, by water-cooling pattern, reach low cost and ensure grain low-temperature storage; Second module is split as a few part by connector 35, is convenient to transport and carrying, is formed by connecting during assembling by connector 35; 3rd module 37 is for sealed thermal insulating, and limit for height cylinder 15 ensures that certain space allows air-flow complete circulation by the second airduct 30, and top cover 29 is provided with hook and is convenient to crane and moves; Four module 38 is for ensureing the uniformity of grain heat-drying and cooling, when the grain of the second module 19 li reach a certain height, gas is restricted in the penetrability of grain inside, now assembles in the second module 19 and four module 38 and just can meet the penetrability of gas in grain inside very well.
The present invention also can separate use as required, as only needed removal of impurities and storage, just only needs the first module 18, multiple second module 19 and the 5th module 39 and the 3rd module 37 to combine; Connected mode adopts catching groove and securing member dual link to fix; Only need sealed thermal insulating to store, just only need the first module 18, multiple second module 19 and the 3rd module 37 to combine.
The present invention can move in overall carrying, when putting grain, open valve 2, grain is flowed out by putting grain mouth by self gravitation, after grain below four module 38 discharges, owing to being subject to the impact of gravity, the swivel bearing 17 above four module 38 does not have load bearing support to select (swivel bearing 17 supports by grain), load-bearing strut 20 between upper plane compass screen surface and lower plane compass screen surface and compass screen surface is overturn together, the grain above four module 38 is fallen into smoothly and puts grain mouth place.Whole flow process measure is fumigated without chemicals, also grain need not be bought and sold repeatedly, and grain is separated that carves from grain is assorted, and safety, environmental protection, guaranteeing the quality process always.This adopts metal to make; The present invention can not only process grain and store, and can grow again distance whole Transporting, not need special repacking, also do not need to pack to Bulk Grain, therefore load and unload all very convenient, eliminate a lot of manpower and materials bulk grain transportation vehicle; Sling by this device by hook with crane, open the valve 2 put on grain pipe 1, grain automatically flows out and is discharged to other places, time saving and energy saving.
According to above-described embodiment, just the present invention can be realized well.
Claims (10)
1. a removable module grain postharvest treatment device, it is characterized in that: comprise the first module (18), module group (40), the 3rd module (37) and the 5th module (39), the top of described first module (18) and the bottom of described module group (40) removably connect, the top of described module group (40) and the bottom of described 5th module (39) removably connect, and the top of described module group (40) and the bottom of described 3rd module (37) removably connect; Described first module (18) is for storing up grain, putting grain and ventilation, and described 3rd module (37) is for sealing the grain and ventilation that keep, and described 5th module (39) is for the removal of impurities of grain.
2. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described module group (40) is made up of multiple modular unit, multiple described modular unit removably connects successively, the bottom being positioned at the described modular unit of bottom is the bottom of described module group (40), the top being positioned at the described modular unit of the top is the top of described module group (40), described modular unit is made up of the second module (19) and four module (38), the bottom of described second module (19) is the bottom of described modular unit, the described top of the second module (19) and the bottom of described four module (38) removably connect, the top of described four module (38) is the top of described modular unit, described second module (19) is detected and detection cereal temperature for stock, cooling grain, sampling, and described four module (38) is for stock and ventilate.
3. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described modular unit is the second module (19), the bottom of described second module (19) is the bottom of described modular unit, and the top of described second module (19) is the top of described modular unit.
4. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first module (18) comprises by inwall (8) and outer wall (9) and is arranged on the first cylindrical shell (10) that the insulation material (5) between inwall (8) and outer wall (9) forms, put grain pipe (1), support (3), first airduct (6), conical surface screen cloth (7), the wide mouth end of described conical surface screen cloth (7) and the top of described first cylindrical shell (10) removably connect, the slot end of described conical surface screen cloth (7) is arranged on the inner bottom part central authorities of described first cylindrical shell (10), describedly put the outer bottom that grain pipe (1) is arranged on described first cylindrical shell (10), and communicate with described conical surface screen cloth (7), described grain pipe (1) of putting is provided with valve (2) for putting grain pipe (1) switch described in controlling, described first airduct (6) is arranged on the side lower of described first cylindrical shell (10), described first airduct (6) is provided with the first air-valve (4) for controlling described first airduct (6) switch, the side of described first cylindrical shell (10) is fixed on described support (3) top, and described first airduct (6) is positioned at described support (3) outward, described grain pipe (1) of putting is positioned at described support (3).
5. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described second module (19) comprises by inwall (8) and outer wall (9) and is arranged on the second cylindrical shell (11) that the insulation material (5) between inwall (8) and outer wall (9) forms, the backwater mouth of pipe (33), the water supply mouth of pipe (34), coil pipe net (14), between the inwall (8) that described coil pipe net (14) is arranged on described second cylindrical shell (11) and insulation material (5), the sidewall of described second cylindrical shell (11) is evenly provided with multiple temperature inspecting hole (12), described temperature inspecting hole (12) extends to the center of described second cylindrical shell (11), the bottom even of described second cylindrical shell (11) is provided with multiple thief hole (32), the combination of multiple described backwater mouth of pipe (33) and the described water supply mouth of pipe (34) is evenly distributed on the top of described second cylindrical shell (11).
6. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the side of described second cylindrical shell (11) is evenly provided with multiple connector (35), described connector (35) runs through inwall (8) and the outer wall (9) of described dish official website and described second cylindrical shell (11), and the height of described connector (35) is equal with the height of described second cylindrical shell (11).
7. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described 3rd module (37) comprises by limit for height inwall (28) and limit for height outer wall (27) and is arranged on the limit for height cylinder (15) that the insulation material (5) between limit for height inwall (28) and limit for height outer wall (27) forms, top cover (29), second airduct (30), described top cover (29) is arranged on the top of described limit for height cylinder (15), described second airduct (30) is arranged on the sidewall of described limit for height cylinder (15), described second airduct (30) is provided with the second air-valve (31) for controlling described second airduct (30) switch, described top cover (29) is provided with hook.
8. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described four module (38) comprises the 3rd cylindrical shell (13) be made up of inwall (8) and outer wall (9) and the insulation material (5) be arranged between inwall (8) and outer wall (9), lower plane screen cloth (16), swivel bearing (17), 3rd airduct (21), upper flat-surfaced screen (22), described upper flat-surfaced screen (22) is fixed on the top of described 3rd cylindrical shell (13), described lower plane screen cloth (16) is fixed on the bottom of described 3rd cylindrical shell (13), described 3rd airduct (21) is arranged on the side of described 3rd cylindrical shell (13), described 3rd airduct (21) is provided with the 3rd air-valve (36) controlling described 3rd airduct (21) switch.
9. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the side of described 3rd cylindrical shell (13) is evenly provided with multiple load-bearing strut (20) being parallel to described 3rd cylindrical shell (13) side, one end of described bearing bar is connected with described upper flat-surfaced screen (22), the other end of described bearing bar is connected with described lower plane screen cloth (16), and the described swivel bearing (17) being positioned at described 3rd cylindrical shell (13) is arranged between described upper flat-surfaced screen (22) and described lower plane screen cloth (16).
10. removable module grain postharvest treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described 5th module (39) comprises supporter (23), reciprocating sieve (24) and motor (25), described supporter (23) is upper surface is oval cylinder, described reciprocating sieve (24) is fixed on the oval end face of described supporter (23), and the output shaft of described electromotor is connected with the power transmission shaft (26) being arranged on described reciprocating sieve (24) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410619127.1A CN104396465B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Removable module grain postharvest treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410619127.1A CN104396465B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Removable module grain postharvest treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104396465A true CN104396465A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104396465B CN104396465B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=52634195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410619127.1A Active CN104396465B (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | Removable module grain postharvest treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104396465B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737724A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-01 | 朱虹斐 | Rapeseed storage bin |
| CN109140989A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of crops drying equipment |
| CN112495472A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 贺春香 | Processing system capable of continuously processing grains |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0928177A (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-04 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Grain storing equipment |
| CN2899431Y (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-05-16 | 国家粮食储备局成都粮食储藏科学研究所 | Combined grain storehouse for farmer |
| CN202998888U (en) * | 2013-01-01 | 2013-06-19 | 陈世海 | Natural air-drying grain bin |
| CN203467257U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-12 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Double-wall heat preservation silo with stiffening ribs |
| CN203748289U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-08-06 | 河南康隆食业有限公司 | Wheat storage silo capable of eliminating impurities |
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201410619127.1A patent/CN104396465B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0928177A (en) * | 1995-07-19 | 1997-02-04 | Yanmar Agricult Equip Co Ltd | Grain storing equipment |
| CN2899431Y (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-05-16 | 国家粮食储备局成都粮食储藏科学研究所 | Combined grain storehouse for farmer |
| CN202998888U (en) * | 2013-01-01 | 2013-06-19 | 陈世海 | Natural air-drying grain bin |
| CN203467257U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-12 | 哈尔滨北仓粮食仓储工程设备有限公司 | Double-wall heat preservation silo with stiffening ribs |
| CN203748289U (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-08-06 | 河南康隆食业有限公司 | Wheat storage silo capable of eliminating impurities |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737724A (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-07-01 | 朱虹斐 | Rapeseed storage bin |
| CN104737724B (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2016-07-06 | 任立元 | Semen Brassicae campestris storage silo |
| CN109140989A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-04 | 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of crops drying equipment |
| CN112495472A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 贺春香 | Processing system capable of continuously processing grains |
| CN112495472B (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2022-04-15 | 益阳市军宇粮食购销有限公司 | Processing system capable of continuously processing grains |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104396465B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Adejumo et al. | Technical appraisal of grain storage systems in the Nigerian Sudan Savanna | |
| CN109160829A (en) | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry nanometer film aerobic composting device | |
| CN201397003Y (en) | Cavern gas-adjusted and fresh-preserved storehouse for fruit and vegetable | |
| CN103283425B (en) | Grain drying and storing granary | |
| CN107318393B (en) | A kind of grain warehouse and its control system | |
| CN105941063B (en) | The cultivation of yellow fruit mandarin orange and storage practice | |
| CN104396465A (en) | Movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device | |
| CN107396703A (en) | A kind of automatic hygrometric dries mould proof desinsection silo device | |
| CN107172978A (en) | Air-dry silo | |
| CN110393093A (en) | Grain storage device | |
| Dhar | Mushroom farm design and technology of cultivation | |
| CN203251672U (en) | Grain drying and storage granary | |
| CN102934681B (en) | Food drying and fresh-keeping integrated device | |
| Nwaigwe | An overview of cereal grain storage techniques and prospects in Africa | |
| CN209247789U (en) | Pesticide residue detection device in a kind of cow's milk | |
| CN208530388U (en) | Agricultural product special transport vehicle | |
| CN113519281B (en) | High-moisture grain storage method | |
| CN210883573U (en) | Intelligent grain drying and storage and transportation integrated container with self-generating device | |
| CN105191591A (en) | Granary with rotary granary body structure | |
| CN205511174U (en) | But planting greenhouse of assay growth state | |
| CN208446490U (en) | A kind of fruit drying interlayer heating device | |
| Kakade et al. | Different onion storage structures: Dimensions, materials and effects on the quality of onions: A review | |
| CN104265023B (en) | The method of canopy storage fruit and vegerable | |
| CN203776052U (en) | Multifunctional grain ventilating airing system | |
| CN112173458A (en) | Intelligent grain drying and storage and transportation integrated container with self-generating device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Movable and modularized grain post-harvest processing device Effective date of registration: 20190116 Granted publication date: 20161130 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Co., Ltd. Chengdu Tianfu New Area Branch Pledgor: CHENGDU LANGBOWANG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Registration number: 2019510000006 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |