CN107172978A - Air-dry silo - Google Patents
Air-dry silo Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107172978A CN107172978A CN201710431584.1A CN201710431584A CN107172978A CN 107172978 A CN107172978 A CN 107172978A CN 201710431584 A CN201710431584 A CN 201710431584A CN 107172978 A CN107172978 A CN 107172978A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- grain
- silo
- dried
- warehouse
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/22—Ventilating arrangements
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of air-dried silo, including warehouse, silo roof and orlop, the warehouse inner face is covered with interior storehouse plate, the interior storehouse plate is provided with outer air-vent, the silo roof is provided with air exhauster and the exhaust passage being connected with air exhauster exhaust outlet, provided with some permeability cells below the air exhauster, the ventilative tube wall is provided with inner tube air-vent.The present invention monitored automatically by temperature humidity, automatic ventilation, drying, storage integral structure, the grain newly harvested can directly be stored, the new grain of high moisture content can rapidly be air-dried in silo, eliminate drying and repeatedly transhipment step, the loss during grain is dried is reduced, more avoiding grain contact pitch etc. prevents grain to be contaminated, and not only saves the time, more improve benefit, it is ensured that grain quality.
Description
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of air-dried silo specifically the present invention relates to grain storage device field.
Background technology
Full grain is always spread out on every grain harvest season, Chinese road, this mode tedded not only causes to hand over
Correspond topic, it is often more important that the pitch on road has the grain dried on mutagenesis and teratogenesis, road to grain as kind
Son can cause filial generation grain quality and yield to decline, and also have harmful effect to human body as edible.And heating power drying grain needs
Mass energy is consumed, and not only results in waste, baking temperature is too high also directly to damage the germinating capacity as seed.So new
The drying and storage of grain always turn into the thing of peasant household and Shou Liang enterprises headache.Even if after new grain is dried after moisture up to standard again
Take in silo to be stored, also need to dry again after certain interval of time, to maintain grain grain moisture content will not be exceeded, to extend
Storage time.In recent years due to the popularization of mechanization of agriculture, cause to dry place constantly reduction or disappear, highway and square etc.
Dry and cause the problems such as congestion in road, grain crusher and pollution again；Influenceed seriously by weather in outdoor drying, once meet wet weather
Weather just easily go mouldy by germination, causes grain quality to decline, serious causing rot can not processing and eating cause to waste.For
For heating power drying grain, drying plant input is very big, and energy resource consumption is serious, and equipment use time is few and concentrates, rare peasant household
Or enterprise is ready that investment construction dries place.Problem above is universal presence.Industry needs one kind directly to store firm receipts
The high-moisture grain that obtains simultaneously can be by the equipment of grain drying.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned conventional art there is provided one kind can directly store High water cut
Amount grain simultaneously can be by the air-dried silo of grain drying.
The purpose of the present invention is reached by following technical measures：
Silo, including warehouse, silo roof and orlop are air-dried, the warehouse inner face is set covered with interior storehouse plate on the interior storehouse plate
There is outer air-vent, the silo roof is provided with air exhauster and the exhaust passage being connected with air exhauster exhaust outlet, the air exhauster lower section
Provided with some permeability cells, the ventilative tube wall is provided with inner tube air-vent.The aperture of outer air-vent and inner tube air-vent is equal
Less than grain diameter.Permeability cell runs through warehouse from bottom to top.Grain is stored in warehouse, is volatilized with the moisture content of grain,
Humidity in storehouse and temperature rise, and are discharged malaria by air exhauster, in the air of fresh dried enters to put in storage, and maintain storehouse
Inside all the time in drying, low-temperature condition, even if the moisture just harvested very high grain is directly stored in this silo, grain
Moisture content also can quickly evaporate, dry, it is ensured that the grain drying of storage, be difficult to go mouldy.Can directly it be deposited using the silo of the present invention
The grain of Chu Xin harvests, the new grain of high moisture content can rapidly be air-dried in the silo of the present invention, eliminated drying step, subtracted
The loss during grain is dried is lacked, has not only saved the time, more improve benefit.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the orlop includes up big and down small pond of putting out cereal, and the bottom of pond portion that puts out cereal is connected with out
Grain lock.
As a kind of preferred scheme, provided with transhipment pond below the lock of putting out cereal, set in the transhipment pond provided with grain transhipment
It is standby.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the grain transloading equipment includes being provided with auger in transportation pipe, the transportation pipe, described
Transportation pipe top is provided with grain dischzrging tube, and the silo roof is provided with into grain window, it is described enter grain window be provided with window cover plate, the window cover plate
It is connected with keying drive device, the grain dischzrging tube is connected with direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal, the direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal can be with
Grain dischzrging tube outlet is adjusted to point to.Opening and closing drive device can drive window cover plate to close or open into grain window, can be using step
Stepper motor, linear electric motors or air pump etc. drive.Direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal can control grain dischzrging tube outlet point into grain window or
Away from enter grain window.When pointing into grain window, the auger meeting that transportation vehicle pours into the grain for preparing storage in transhipment pond, transportation pipe
By grain hoisting, directly it is transported into by grain dischzrging tube through entering grain window in silo；Conversely, when needing to transport grain from silo, putting out cereal
The outlet of direction-control apparatus adjustment grain dischzrging tube is pointed to above transportation vehicle car, opens lock of putting out cereal, and grain is flowed into from silo to be turned
Pond is transported, grain hoisting is directly transported into grain vehicle car by grain dischzrging tube by the auger in transportation pipe.Put out cereal direction-control apparatus by
Motor and transmission mechanism composition, can use gear or belt.Specifically, grain dischzrging tube is set in transportation pipe top, puts out cereal
Driven gear is set with pipe, direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal is made up of motor and driving gear, and motor is driven by driving gear
Connect travelling gear, driving grain dischzrging tube rotation, so that adjustment direction.Another program can also be taken, transportation pipe is consolidated with grain dischzrging tube
Fixed connection, direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal direct drive transportation pipe rotation, adjusts direction of putting out cereal.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the warehouse includes the storehouse section that several are sequentially connected, and the storehouse section is provided with connection
Part.Storehouse section is connected as one with connection member successively, constitutes warehouse.
As a kind of preferred scheme, it is annular or polygonal framework, the framework bag that the storehouse section, which includes cross section,
The column of framework, underframe and the upper framework of connection and underframe is included, the interior storehouse plate is covered in framework inner face.Frame-type storehouse
Segment structure allows warehouse arbitrarily to build combination, constitutes height difference, the silo that capacity is changeable, is applicable with extensive
Property.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the framework outside is covered with out barn plate.It is general first by storehouse Duan Yi when the present invention is installed
Interior storehouse plate and out barn plate covering, are then fixed in the section of storehouse by secondary connection.
As a kind of preferred scheme, inserting column and spliced eye that the connection member includes, the inserting column and spliced eye
It is respectively arranged at framework upper and lower ends, the inserting column and grafting hole site relative set.Connection member can also be using corresponding
The connecting hole and bolt of setting, or other structure settings that two segment frames can be connected as one.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the air exhauster is electrically connected with automatic control system, and the automatic control system includes
Monitor controller, the monitor controller is connected with several moisture probes, and the moisture probe distribution is arranged in warehouse, institute
State monitor controller and pumping mechatronics.
As a kind of preferred scheme, the monitor controller is connected with several temp probes, the temp probe distribution
It is arranged in warehouse.No matter temp probe monitors that cereal temperature rise or moisture probe monitor that humidity is raised in silo,
Monitor controller can automatic start air exhauster, the high temperature and/or wet gas in silo are aspirated away, keep grain do
It is dry, it is ensured that grain stores quality.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that：
The invention provides a kind of air-dried silo, done by monitoring grain moisture content, humidity and temperature, automatic ventilation automatically
Dry, storage integral structure, can directly store the grain newly harvested, the new grain of high moisture content can in silo rapid wind
It is dry, drying and repeatedly transhipment step are eliminated, the loss during grain is dried is reduced, grain contact pitch etc. is more avoided
Prevent grain to be contaminated, not only save the time, more improve benefit, it is ensured that grain quality.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the air-dried silo of the present invention；
Accompanying drawing 2 is that the present invention air-dried silo enters grain window construction schematic diagram；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the storehouse segment structure schematic diagram of the air-dried silo of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment：As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, silo, including warehouse, silo roof 4 and orlop, orlop, warehouse and storehouse are air-dried
Top 4 is fixedly connected sequentially, and the warehouse inner face is covered with interior storehouse plate 9, and the interior storehouse plate 9 is provided with outer air-vent, the silo roof 4
The exhaust passage 7 being connected provided with air exhauster 6 and with the exhaust outlet of air exhauster 6, the lower section of the air exhauster 6 is provided with some from lower
The upper permeability cell 5 through warehouse, permeability cell 5 is by pipe support fixed in position in warehouse, and the tube wall of permeability cell 5 is saturating provided with inner tube
Stomata.The aperture of outer air-vent and inner tube air-vent is respectively less than grain diameter.Pipe support not shown in accompanying drawing, outer air-vent and
Inner tube air-vent.
As shown in figure 1 and 2, the silo roof 4 is provided with into grain window 17, it is described enter grain window 17 be provided with window cover plate 3, it is described
Window cover plate 3 is connected with keying drive device.In the present embodiment, open and close drive device and use linear electric motors 16, linear electric motors 16
Driving window cover plate 3 is closed or opened into grain window 17.It is of course also possible to use the type of drive such as stepper motor or air pump.
As shown in Figure 1, the orlop includes the pond 11 of putting out cereal of up big and down small back taper, the bottom of pond 11 connection of putting out cereal
There is transhipment pond 12, described to put out cereal provided with lock 16 of putting out cereal between pond 11 and transhipment pond 12, the transhipment pond 12 is interior provided with grain transhipment
Equipment.The grain transloading equipment include transportation pipe 14, the lower end of transportation pipe 14 stretch into transhipment pond 12, the upper end of transportation pipe 14 be higher than into
Auger 13 is provided with grain window 17, the transportation pipe 14, the top of transportation pipe 14 is set with grain dischzrging tube 2, and the grain dischzrging tube 2 is connected
Put out cereal direction-control apparatus 15, the direction-control apparatus 15 of putting out cereal can adjust the outlet of grain dischzrging tube 2 sensing.The present embodiment
In, the auger motor 1 that auger 13 is connected is placed in the top of transportation pipe 14.
In the present embodiment, grain dischzrging tube 2 is set on the top of transportation pipe 14, grain dischzrging tube 2 and is set with driven gear, direction of putting out cereal
Control device 15 is made up of motor and driving gear, and motor is revolved by driving gear drive connection travelling gear, driving grain dischzrging tube 2
Turn, so that adjustment direction.Another program can also be taken, transportation pipe is fixedly connected with grain dischzrging tube, and direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal is straight
Driving transportation pipe rotation is connect, direction of putting out cereal is adjusted.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 3, the warehouse includes the storehouse section 10 that several are sequentially connected, and the storehouse section 10 includes
Cross section is annular or polygonal framework, and the framework includes upper framework 101, underframe 103 and the upper framework 101 of connection
With the column 102 of underframe 103, the interior storehouse plate 9 is covered in outside framework inner face, the framework covered with out barn plate 8.
The storehouse section 10 is provided with connection member, and inserting column 104 and spliced eye 105 that the connection member includes are described
Inserting column 104 and spliced eye 105 are respectively arranged at framework upper and lower ends, and inserting column 104 and spliced eye 105 position is accordingly set
Put.Connection member can also use the connecting hole and bolt of relative set, or other can connect as one two segment frames
Structure setting.Storehouse section 10 is connected as one with connection member successively, constitutes warehouse.
The air exhauster 6 is electrically connected with automatic control system, and the automatic control system includes monitor controller, the prison
Survey controller and be connected with several moisture probes and several temp probes, moisture probe and temp probe the Monodispersed distribution
It is arranged in warehouse, the monitor controller is electrically connected with air exhauster 6.No matter temp probe monitors cereal temperature liter in silo
High or moisture probe monitors that humidity is raised, monitor controller can automatic start air exhauster 6, by the high temperature in silo and/
Or wet gas is aspirated away, it is ensured that grain drying, it is ensured that grain stores quality.Monitor controller, humidity not shown in accompanying drawing
Probe and temp probe.
Claims (10)
1. silo is air-dried, including warehouse, silo roof and orlop, the warehouse inner face is covered with interior storehouse plate, and the interior storehouse plate is provided with
Outer air-vent, the silo roof is set provided with air exhauster and the exhaust passage being connected with air exhauster exhaust outlet, the air exhauster lower section
There are some permeability cells, the ventilative tube wall is provided with inner tube air-vent.
2. air-dried silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The orlop includes up big and down small pond of putting out cereal, institute
State the bottom of pond portion that puts out cereal and be connected with lock of putting out cereal.
3. air-dried silo according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Provided with transhipment pond, described turn below the lock of putting out cereal
Transport and grain transloading equipment is provided with pond.
4. air-dried silo according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The grain transloading equipment includes transportation pipe, described
Be provided with auger in transportation pipe, the transportation pipe top is provided with grain dischzrging tube, the silo roof is provided with into grain window, it is described enter grain window be provided with
Window cover plate, the window cover plate is connected with keying drive device, and the grain dischzrging tube is connected with direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal, described
Direction-control apparatus of putting out cereal can adjust grain dischzrging tube outlet sensing.
5. according to any described air-dried silo of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：The warehouse connects successively including several
The storehouse section connect, the storehouse section is provided with connection member.
6. air-dried silo according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is annular or polygon that the storehouse section, which includes cross section,
The framework of shape, the framework includes the column of upper framework, underframe and the upper framework of connection and underframe, the interior storehouse plate covering
In framework inner face.
7. air-dried silo according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Covered with out barn plate outside the framework.
8. air-dried silo according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Inserting column and grafting that the connection member includes
Hole, the inserting column and spliced eye are respectively arranged at framework upper and lower ends, the inserting column and grafting hole site relative set.
9. according to any described air-dried silo of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that：The air exhauster is electrically connected with automatic control
System processed, the automatic control system includes monitor controller, and the monitor controller is connected with several moisture probes, described
Moisture probe distribution is arranged in warehouse, the monitor controller and pumping mechatronics.
10. air-dried silo according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The monitor controller is connected with several temperature
Probe, the temp probe distribution is arranged in warehouse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710431584.1A CN107172978A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | Air-dry silo |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710431584.1A CN107172978A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | Air-dry silo |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107172978A true CN107172978A (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=59835834
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710431584.1A Withdrawn CN107172978A (en) | 2017-06-03 | 2017-06-03 | Air-dry silo |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107172978A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108253774A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 郑州龙威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type grain drying deinsectization system |
| CN108584185A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波市海曙横涨粮草专业合作社 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
| CN109169892A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A method of prevent grain from going mouldy |
| CN111674748A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-18 | 惠安县品创工业设计有限公司 | Rapeseed storage device convenient to unloading |
| CN112868400A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-01 | 山东理工大学 | Large-scale intelligent drying and warehousing all-in-one machine with automatic telescopic ventilation pipe |
| WO2022027394A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-10 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Agricultural product storage device |
| CN115371412A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-22 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Automatic grain discharging device of grain drying machine |
-
2017
- 2017-06-03 CN CN201710431584.1A patent/CN107172978A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108253774A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 郑州龙威电子科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type grain drying deinsectization system |
| CN108584185A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-09-28 | 宁波市海曙横涨粮草专业合作社 | A kind of grain storage apparatus |
| CN109169892A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 宿州市旭龙生态农业发展有限公司 | A method of prevent grain from going mouldy |
| CN111674748A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-09-18 | 惠安县品创工业设计有限公司 | Rapeseed storage device convenient to unloading |
| WO2022027394A1 (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2022-02-10 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Agricultural product storage device |
| CN112868400A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-01 | 山东理工大学 | Large-scale intelligent drying and warehousing all-in-one machine with automatic telescopic ventilation pipe |
| CN115371412A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-22 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Automatic grain discharging device of grain drying machine |
| CN115371412B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-08-22 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Automatic grain discharging device of grain dryer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107172978A (en) | Air-dry silo | |
| CN206851425U (en) | From turning over ventilation silo | |
| CN109186239B (en) | Peasant household grain warehouse-in drying device | |
| CN205408688U (en) | Ground connection, anti -mildew's novel outdoor granary | |
| CN104823614A (en) | Wheat storage bin | |
| CN207460875U (en) | Air-dry silo | |
| CN106705619A (en) | Circulation type grain air drying device | |
| CN205993147U (en) | A kind of rotation aeration-drying storehouse | |
| CN207540296U (en) | Novel foodstuff drying device and novel foodstuff adustion system | |
| CN109479534A (en) | A kind of automation grain storehouse based on sensing technology | |
| CN106134655A (en) | A kind of rotate aeration-drying storehouse and utilize its method carrying out agricultural product aeration-drying and storage | |
| CN115529947A (en) | Automatic change silo and store up grain system | |
| CN205690851U (en) | A kind of automated seed drying plant | |
| CN205284273U (en) | Agricultural storage grain bin | |
| CN206593415U (en) | Grain air-curing device and drying storage system | |
| CN203775881U (en) | Hog house capable of being lifted for handling | |
| CN103190254B (en) | Ventilating bins for processing wet grains of farmers | |
| CN206959544U (en) | One kind automation drying device | |
| CN206963877U (en) | A kind of axial ventilation peanut dryness storehouse | |
| CN221505593U (en) | Feeding structure for grain drier | |
| CN206616207U (en) | A kind of cooling device and the liquor production equipment with the cooling device | |
| CN105786054A (en) | Granary ventilation control system and granary ventilation control method | |
| CN106942368A (en) | A kind of axial ventilation peanut dryness storehouse | |
| CN206019245U (en) | A kind of seed dryer | |
| CN221499200U (en) | Be applied to fodder storehouse Chu Da of fattening pigs |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170919 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |