A kind of lithium battery pole ear hot-press molding method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lithium battery manufacturing technology, particularly a kind of lithium battery pole ear hot-press molding method.
Background technology
(two aspects are shown: one is in use produce in the 1 second time needed for high frequency greatly for the high frequency lug forming machine medium-high frequency fluctuation range generally used at present, high frequency is in continuous change, two is that temperature difference that the work area of required high frequency in the course of work produces is large), and sudden high frequency efficiency occurs in not timing significantly reduces or simply do not work, after a period of time, automatically phenomenon may be recovered again.This is for the production process of continuous and automatic rolling lug product, controls difficulty very big, and this situation, will bringing on a disaster property consequence once occur and not disallowable.High frequency lug forming machine normally coordinates certain hour to adjust with the higher frequency be greater than corresponding to required minimum temperature of the power corresponding to minimum higher frequency, ensure that the temperature of surfaces of metallic strip is far above the fusing point needed for lug PP plastic glue strip, instantaneous touch and adding has depressed the bonding of PP glue and metal tape, hot-forming to upper and lower two-layer tab part again at next station.Shortcoming is: high-frequency fluctuation scope is large, and temporarily higher frequency cannot be changed into temperature intuitively and carry out monitor and forecast; Can so there is higher frequency in fact and sharply decline or work hardly in high frequency, may automatically recover again, this brings great challenge to control, how to find to reject these fatal waste products for a moment in continuous operation process.
In addition, in the hot-forming lug machine generally used now, only have upper and lower two heat-sealing heads, in hot pressing, heat-sealing head can only touch upper and lower two the surperficial PP tabs (the thickest) of metal tape herein, heat transfer mode successively by the outer surface of tab to intermediate layer to inner surface to metal tape outer surface finally in the middle of metal tape, when only having fusing point more than PP tab of temperature when metal tape outer surface, the fusion that just can complete the bonding and two-layer tab self between tab with metal tape is under a certain pressure bonding.Its deficiency is: heat transmission and the heating object heating-up time long; The temperature being directly pressed in the end socket on tab is necessarily higher than the fusing point of tab, and heating in heat trnasfer and pressure process for a long time, tab will seriously overflow, and affects length and width life size and outward appearance.If temperature is low, then the time will extend greatly, lower efficiency; The thoroughly fusing and again cooling and shaping again of tab two outer surfaces, again with the PP strong bond of aluminum-plastic composite membrane inner surface have certain adverse effect after must thoroughly melting again to this two surface of rear workshop section.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes a kind of shortening forming time, ensures the lithium battery pole ear hot-press molding method that tab overall dimensions are stable.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of lithium battery pole ear hot-press molding method, be characterized in: comprise intermediate heat press mechanism lug adhesive tape and metal tape are hot bonding, intermediate heat press mechanism is provided with the hot pressing end socket of upper and lower two synchronous relative motions, the two groups of metal tape heating arrangements in left and right are respectively equipped with in the both sides of above-mentioned hot pressing end socket, often organize the heating head that metal tape heating arrangements is equipped with upper and lower two synchronous relative motions, the working temperature of described hot pressing end socket is more than or equal to the softening point temperature of lug adhesive tape and is less than the melting temperature of lug adhesive tape, the working temperature of described heating head is greater than the melting temperature of lug adhesive tape, after metal tape heating arrangements starts heating to metal tape, after intermediate heat press mechanism sluggishness is no less than 0.1 second, starts to be hot bonding shaping to lug adhesive tape and metal tape.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and metal tape heating arrangements is 3 ~ 5 seconds to metal tape heating time.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and it is 5 ~ 10 seconds that intermediate heat press mechanism is hot bonding the time to lug adhesive tape and metal tape.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and the working temperature of described heating head is 140 ~ 250 DEG C.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, and the working temperature of described hot pressing end socket is 130 ~ 170 DEG C.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come to realize further by the following technical programs, is provided with cooling pressure head in the outside of metal tape heating arrangements, and cooling pressure head is provided with upper and lower two refrigerating heads synchronous with the heating head of metal tape heating arrangements.
The present invention compared with prior art, first completed by two groups of metal tape heating arrangements surfaces to metal tape and be rapidly heated, after fusing point higher than lug adhesive tape, temporary transient hot melt is formed to lug adhesive tape inner surface, then is hot bonding shaping by intermediate heat press mechanism to lug adhesive tape and metal tape.Its good moldability, heating-up temperature is reliable and stable, and be easy to monitoring and be convenient to control, hot pressing is stablized, and can not destroy a grade overall dimension for ear adhesive tape, can shortening heat molded time greatly.Because large power electric lug heating surface (area) (HS is large, high-frequency heating is more unstable, and the present invention is more suitable for the making of large power electric lug.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of lithium battery pole ear hot-press molding method, comprise intermediate heat press mechanism lug adhesive tape 4 and metal tape 1 are hot bonding, intermediate heat press mechanism is provided with the hot pressing end socket 3 of upper and lower two synchronous relative motions, the two groups of metal tape heating arrangements in left and right are respectively equipped with in the both sides of above-mentioned hot pressing end socket, often organize the heating head 2 that metal tape heating arrangements is equipped with upper and lower two synchronous relative motions, the working temperature of described hot pressing end socket is more than or equal to the softening point temperature of lug adhesive tape and is less than the melting temperature of lug adhesive tape; The working temperature of described heating head is greater than the melting temperature of lug adhesive tape, after metal tape heating arrangements starts heating to metal tape, after intermediate heat press mechanism sluggishness is no less than 0.1 second, starts to be hot bonding shaping to lug adhesive tape and metal tape.
Metal tape heating arrangements is 3 ~ 5 seconds to metal tape heating time.It is 5 ~ 10 seconds that intermediate heat press mechanism is hot bonding the time to lug adhesive tape and metal tape.
The working temperature of described heating head is 140 ~ 250 DEG C.The working temperature of described hot pressing end socket is 130 ~ 170 DEG C.
The distance of two groups of metal tape heating arrangements and intermediate heat press mechanism is more near better, and two spacings all are preferably less than 1mm.And the working temperature of the heating head of two groups of metal tape heating arrangements is identical or differ the smaller the better, be positioned at the heating head of metal tape top and bottom and hot pressing end socket should be in same level or its difference in height is the smaller the better.
Two groups of metal tape heating arrangements synchronously to metal tape heating, should differ the smaller the better.
Be provided with cooling pressure head 5 in the outside of metal tape heating arrangements, cooling pressure head is provided with upper and lower two refrigerating heads synchronous with the heating head of metal tape heating arrangements.Can be equipped with cooling pressure head in the outside of each metal tape heating arrangements, also only can install cooling pressure head additional in the side going out band as required, cooling pressure head be for arrange in pairs up and down.Cooling pressure head is for the nearer situation of lug adhesive tape on metal tape, and metal tape heating arrangements heats metal tape, and the adhesive tape that can affect both sides is bonding with metal tape, so arrange cooling pressure head, cools outside two of metal tape heating arrangements.