CN104392653B - The method for shaping of piscine organism sample - Google Patents
The method for shaping of piscine organism sample Download PDFInfo
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- CN104392653B CN104392653B CN201410795369.6A CN201410795369A CN104392653B CN 104392653 B CN104392653 B CN 104392653B CN 201410795369 A CN201410795369 A CN 201410795369A CN 104392653 B CN104392653 B CN 104392653B
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- organism sample
- fine sand
- piscine organism
- piscine
- fin
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/36—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for zoology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The method for shaping of piscine organism sample, relates to piscine organism sample.Screening fine sand, rinses with water, removes surface dust, dries standby；The piscine organism sample that will shape is put to death, and gills, wipes unnecessary water after cleaning, is subsequently filled clean rayon balls, keeps fish body tide wet simultaneously；One layer of fine sand is spread in the bottom of a container, piscine organism sample after processing is placed on fine sand, the tail fin catching piscine organism sample inversely drags in fine sand, the pectoral fin of piscine organism sample, dorsal fin, abdomeinal fin etc. launch under fine sand drag effect, gap is sticked naturally, fills up fine sand, fin ray is made no longer to shrink, complete exhibition type process, all bury with fine sand again, container is taken out together with after the piscine organism sample drying being embedded in fine sand, remove fine sand and the dust of piscine organism sample surfaces, obtain stereotyped piscine organism sample；At stereotyped piscine organism sample surfaces spraying clear coat, to be dried after i.e. complete the sizing of piscine organism sample.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to piscine organism sample, especially relate to the method for shaping of a kind of piscine organism sample.
Background technology
Biological sample is a kind of mode showing biological original looks in an indirect way to visitor, and it typically requires reduction sample
True colors and form.Due to fish after death, its fin ray is typically contraction-like, will make its fin ray spread apart, simultaneously
Not destroying the integrality of film between fin, practical operation has been difficult to.
Existing sample typically has following three kinds of display forms: the 1) sample preserved with the fixative such as formalin, alcohol, this kind of
Sample typically ignores its original form and color, pursues simple, the most permanent preservation, typically by after sample simple process,
Immersion fixer；2) dry preserved specimen, such as skinned-specimens such as butterfly, beetle, birds, mammals, this kind of sample is with exhibition
It is shown as main, strives reducing original form and color；3) resin embedding sample, it needs to carry out sample the early stage of complexity and processes,
Show biological original lifestyle.Above dry preserved specimen and resin embedding sample are required for carrying out the shaping of sample, crystallization operation.
Existing shaping, method for shaping usually sample is fixed on hardboard or plank, then will by pin, iron nail, cord etc.
Zoological specimens launch, and are allowed to keep certain shape.For complex-shaped animal, need to use substantial amounts of iron nail, cord etc.
Fixing, traction facility, make, displaying process sufficiently complex.
Chinese patent CN1862626 discloses a kind of method that ray class or eagle ray class fish are fabricated to sample, stitches and open in the sample outside of belly
Mouth peel sample skin, uses alcohol-pickled, uses arsenic trioxide to process, makes wooden inner die, and at ichthyology, expert refers to
Lead the sizing of lower integer, naturally dry.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide and be particularly suitable for as the aquatiles such as fish show a kind of piscine organism sample of preparation of specimen
Method for shaping.
The present invention comprises the following steps:
1) screening fine sand, rinses with water, removes surface dust, dries standby；
2) the piscine organism sample will shaped is put to death, and gills, wipes unnecessary water after cleaning, is subsequently filled clean taking off
Fat cotton balls, keeps fish body tide wet simultaneously；
3) spread one layer of step 1 in the bottom of a container) fine sand that obtains, by step 2) process after piscine organism sample be placed in
On fine sand, the tail fin of piscine organism sample is caught inversely to drag in fine sand, the pectoral fin of piscine organism sample, dorsal fin, abdomeinal fin etc.
Launch under fine sand drag effect, gap is sticked naturally, fills up fine sand, make fin ray no longer shrink, complete exhibition type process；
4) with fine sand, piscine organism sample good for type of opening up all is buried, by container together with the piscine organism sample one being embedded in fine sand
Rise to be placed in drying box and take out after drying, remove fine sand and the dust of piscine organism sample surfaces, obtain stereotyped piscine organism
Sample；
5) at stereotyped piscine organism sample surfaces spraying clear coat, to be dried after i.e. complete the sizing of piscine organism sample.
In step 1) in, the method for described screening fine sand can be selected for the screen cloth that pitch of holes is 50～500 μm, screening diameter 50～
The fine sand of 500 μm.
In step 5) in, described clear coat can use layer of varnish.
Instant invention overcomes the shortcoming existing for existing piscine organism sample method for shaping, and technique advantages of simple.Especially adopt
Be used in a container bottom paving one layer of treated fine sand, then will process after piscine organism sample be placed on fine sand, catch fish
The tail fin of class biological sample inversely drags in fine sand, and the pectoral fin of piscine organism sample, dorsal fin, abdomeinal fin etc. are in fine sand drag effect
Lower expansion, naturally sticks in gap, fills up fine sand, makes fin ray no longer shrink, and shaping effect is good, true to nature, keeps piscine organism
The original appearance of sample, meanwhile, makes piscine organism sample well be protected.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated for following example.
1) optional holes spacing is the screen cloth of 50～500 μm, and screening diameter, at the fine sand of 50～500 μm, repeatedly rinses with water, goes
Except surface dust, thoroughly dry standby；
2) the piscine organism sample will shaped is put to death, and gills, wipes unnecessary water after cleaning, is subsequently filled clean taking off
Fat cotton balls, keeps fish body tide wet simultaneously；
3) the bottom of a container spread one layer through step 1) process after fine sand, piscine organism sample is placed on fine sand, catches
The tail fin of piscine organism sample inversely drags in fine sand, and the pectoral fin of piscine organism sample, dorsal fin, abdomeinal fin etc. are at fine sand resistance
Effect is lower just to be launched, and naturally sticks, is filled with fine sand in gap, and these fin rays would not shrink again, completes exhibition type process；
4) with fine sand, piscine organism sample good for type of opening up all is buried, by container together with the piscine organism sample one being embedded in fine sand
Rise and be placed in drying box the most dried taking-up, thoroughly remove fine sand and the dust on surface, obtain stereotyped piscine organism sample；
5) at the clear coat such as one layer of varnish of surface spraying of stereotyped piscine organism sample, to be dried after i.e. complete piscine organism
The sizing of sample and protection.
Claims (3)
1. the method for shaping of piscine organism sample, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) screening fine sand, rinses with water, removes surface dust, dries standby；
2) the piscine organism sample will shaped is put to death, and gills, wipes unnecessary water after cleaning, is subsequently filled clean taking off
Fat cotton balls, keeps fish body tide wet simultaneously；
3) spread one layer of step 1 in the bottom of a container) fine sand that obtains, by step 2) process after piscine organism sample be placed in
On fine sand, catching the tail fin of piscine organism sample inversely to drag in fine sand, the pectoral fin of piscine organism sample, dorsal fin, abdomeinal fin exist
Launch under fine sand drag effect, gap is sticked naturally, fills up fine sand, make fin ray no longer shrink, complete exhibition type process；
4) with fine sand, piscine organism sample good for type of opening up all is buried, by container together with the piscine organism sample one being embedded in fine sand
Rise to be placed in drying box and take out after drying, remove fine sand and the dust of piscine organism sample surfaces, obtain stereotyped piscine organism
Sample；
5) at stereotyped piscine organism sample surfaces spraying clear coat, to be dried after i.e. complete the sizing of piscine organism sample.
2. the method for shaping of piscine organism sample as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 1) in, described screening is thin
Husky method be optional holes spacing be the screen cloth of 50～500 μm, screening diameter is at the fine sand of 50～500 μm.
3. the method for shaping of piscine organism sample as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 5) in, described transparent painting
Layer uses layer of varnish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410795369.6A CN104392653B (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | The method for shaping of piscine organism sample |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410795369.6A CN104392653B (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | The method for shaping of piscine organism sample |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104392653A CN104392653A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104392653B true CN104392653B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410795369.6A Active CN104392653B (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2014-12-19 | The method for shaping of piscine organism sample |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104392653B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109272844A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-25 | 海南来者实业有限公司 | A method of it reinforcing fishes snd fin and repairs film between fin simultaneously |
| CN111374792A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-07-07 | 大连医科大学 | Dissection method for displaying fish muscle interval anatomical features |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6236301A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1987-02-17 | Hisae Sugihara | Production of fish specimen |
| CN1281797A (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2001-01-31 | 杨炳志 | Marine organism specimen picture and its making method |
| CN1835046A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-20 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Prodn. method of large ocean mammal and fishes samples with high fat content |
| CN1862626A (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-15 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Method for making ray or eagle ray specimen |
| CN1996431A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-07-11 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Method for rehabilitation and preservation of exsiccate specimen of large-sized marine fishes |
| CN101162190A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-04-16 | 重庆师范大学 | Method for embedding biological specimen with high water content |
| CN102499231A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所 | Harmless fabrication method of sturgeon taxidermy specimen |
-
2014
- 2014-12-19 CN CN201410795369.6A patent/CN104392653B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6236301A (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1987-02-17 | Hisae Sugihara | Production of fish specimen |
| CN1281797A (en) * | 2000-08-25 | 2001-01-31 | 杨炳志 | Marine organism specimen picture and its making method |
| CN1835046A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-20 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Prodn. method of large ocean mammal and fishes samples with high fat content |
| CN1862626A (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2006-11-15 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Method for making ray or eagle ray specimen |
| CN1996431A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-07-11 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Method for rehabilitation and preservation of exsiccate specimen of large-sized marine fishes |
| CN101162190A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2008-04-16 | 重庆师范大学 | Method for embedding biological specimen with high water content |
| CN102499231A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-06-20 | 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所 | Harmless fabrication method of sturgeon taxidermy specimen |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104392653A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20180222 Address after: 570125 Hainan Province, Haikou City Qiongshan District Longkun road building experimental center of Hainan Normal University No. 99 Building 102 room ten Patentee after: Haikou Bai Sichuan Marine Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Address before: Siming District Bishan road Xiamen City, Fujian province 361005 No. 68 room 3005 Patentee before: Chen Junfeng |