CN104388308A - Comprehensive micro-molecule wall breaking machine used for fresh food materials and fresh medicinal materials - Google Patents
Comprehensive micro-molecule wall breaking machine used for fresh food materials and fresh medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN104388308A CN104388308A CN201410535903.XA CN201410535903A CN104388308A CN 104388308 A CN104388308 A CN 104388308A CN 201410535903 A CN201410535903 A CN 201410535903A CN 104388308 A CN104388308 A CN 104388308A
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- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M47/00—Means for after-treatment of the produced biomass or of the fermentation or metabolic products, e.g. storage of biomass
- C12M47/06—Hydrolysis; Cell lysis; Extraction of intracellular or cell wall material
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Abstract
The invention discloses a comprehensive micro-molecule wall breaking machine used for fresh food materials and fresh medicinal materials. A physical extraction module comprises an extraction cup, a high-speed motor and an extraction blade; a main wall breaking box is connected to the bottom of the extraction cup; matter obtained after extraction can flow to the main wall breaking box; and a liquid taking opening is formed in the lower portion of the main wall breaking box. A quick-freezing and quick-heating module is formed by semiconductor temperature control sheets arranged on the lateral wall of the main wall breaking box. An ultrasonic generation module is formed by ultrasonic generators arranged at the bottom of the main wall breaking box. By means of the comprehensive micro-molecule wall breaking machine, intercellular layers ( middle layers), primary walls and secondary walls of plant cells can be broken; nutrients in cell walls can flow out; plant biochemistry elements can be released; dietary fibers, vitamins and other nutrient elements in the fresh food materials and the fresh medicinal materials can be fused to the maximum degree; six wall breaking modes including the physical cutting centrifugation mode, the enzymolysis mode, the quick-freezing mode, the quick-heating mode, the temperature difference mode and the ultrasonic mode are combined; the wall breaking rate of the fresh food materials and the fresh medicinal materials is directly improved to more than 90%; and the taken nutrient elements of the comprehensive micro-molecule wall breaking machine are dozens or hundreds of times of that of a common extraction mode.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables field of medicinal materials processing, being specifically related to a kind of comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw.
Background technology
Broken wall refers to the method for cell wall rupture.For vegetable cell, cell walls is divided into 3 layers, i.e. middle lamella (middle level), primary wall and secondary wall.The moisture that heavy wall so from level to level makes and nutrition just can not be through.Dredge in dish fruit the plant biochemistry element being rich in health care, treatment function, mainly be present in pericarp, slag and seed, but these nutrition are usually left in the basket and abandon, or human body organ of mastication cannot be chewed completely, so these nutritive ingredients are difficult to be absorbed by the body, scientific research proves, the fruits and vegetables of edible non-broken wall, approximately only have 10-20% to be absorbed by the body, the precious nutrition of most of fruits and vegetables wastes, and the specific absorption after broken wall can up to more than 90%.
Make moisture and nutrition be absorbed better and keep activeconstituents by beating cell wall breaking, release plant biochemistry element, merges food fibre wherein, VITAMIN and other nutritive elements to greatest extent, more nutrition more easily will be beneficial to absorption of human body.
Prior art use maximum on household electrical appliance to be broken wall cooking machine, to adopt the physical method of ultrahigh rotating speed (more than 45000 revs/min) to break up the cell walls of fruits and vegetables.But this wall-breaking method is too single, its broken wall efficiency is very low.And need the multiple operations such as broken and centrifugal due to high sporoderm-broken rate, the usual function singleness of existing equipment, function switches, need to carry out disassembling operations, what cannot realize same equipment simple and fast disposablely completes the sequence of operations such as fragmentation, centrifugal, heating, supersound process, and the situation such as the nutritive element of extraction is few.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention aims to provide a kind of comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw being suitable for family expenses of efficient broken wall ultrahigh in efficiency automatically.
For realizing this technical purpose, the solution of the present invention is:
For newly eating a comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for medicinal material raw, comprise physical extraction module, quick-frozen speed thermal modules, ultrasonic wave generation module and control module, wherein; Physical extraction module includes extracting cup, high-speed electric expreess locomotive, extraction blade, and described extraction blade drives with high-speed electric expreess locomotive and is connected, and extraction blade is positioned at extracting cup inside; Be connected with main broken wall case bottom extracting cup, the material after extraction can flow to main broken wall case; Liquid taking port is provided with below described main broken wall case; Quick-frozen speed thermal modules is made up of the semiconductor temperature-control sheet being arranged on main broken wall case sidewall; Ultrasonic wave generation module is that the ultrasonic generator be arranged at bottom main broken wall case is formed; Described physical extraction module, quick-frozen speed thermal modules and ultrasonic wave generation module are all electrically connected on control module.
As preferably, be provided with the Centrifuge Cup for solid-liquid separation in described extracting cup, described Centrifuge Cup is enclosed within outside extraction blade, drives be connected bottom described Centrifuge Cup with high-speed electric expreess locomotive.
As preferably, be connected with clutch coupling between described high-speed electric expreess locomotive and extraction blade, described Centrifuge Cup is connected with clutch coupling, and described clutch coupling overlaps water shutoff sleeve.
As preferably, be provided with protection slide bar, be provided with safety protecting switch above shell bottom described extracting cup, described protection slide bar is corresponding with safety protecting switch, and described safety protecting switch is electrically connected with control module.
As preferably, described Centrifuge Cup is porous network structure, and the inwall of described Centrifuge Cup has seamed edge.
As preferably, described liquid taking port has discharge opeing control device, and described discharge opeing control device is electrically connected with control module.
As preferably, described high-speed electric expreess locomotive is super high speed motor, and its rotating speed is more than 45000 revs/min.
As preferably, described extraction blade is the structure for the leafy extraction blade all had up and down.
As preferably, the ultrasonic frequency of described ultrasonic generator should at 20 ~ 40KHz.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, first being extracted newly eating medicinal material broken wall raw by high speed is liquid or liquid state, direct filtration or departed from a high speed by Centrifuge Cup, the macrobead of liquid or the liquid object extracted is separated from completely, liquid object flows into main broken wall case along extracting cup, finally process material enters main broken wall case by difference Poluo wall repeatedly and supersonic wave wall breaking, by the middle lamella (middle level) of vegetable cell, primary wall and secondary wall break, nutrition in cell walls is flowed out, release plant biochemistry element, merge the food fibre newly eaten raw in medicinal material to greatest extent, VITAMIN and other nutritive elements, also absorption of human body is beneficial to, this wall-breaking machine adopts centrifugal, the enzymolysis of physics cutting, quick-frozen, speed heat, the temperature difference comprehensive mutually with six kinds of broken wall modes such as ultrasonic, and the sporoderm-broken rate newly eating medicinal material raw has directly been risen to more than 90%, its nutritive element taken out arrives hundred times by be conventional extraction tens, and this wall-breaking machine is provided with safety protecting switch, can effectively improve device security coefficient, avoid the danger that extraction blade brings, easy to operate, automatically can complete pulverizing, separation, quick-frozen, speed heat, the temperature difference and the broken wall operating process such as ultrasonic, greatly reduce operation easier, lower the workload of user.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structured flowchart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Figure 1, 2 for newly eating a comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for medicinal material raw, it comprises physical extraction module, quick-frozen speed thermal modules, ultrasonic wave generation module and control module 6, wherein;
Physical extraction module includes extracting cup 4, high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1, extraction blade 19, and described extraction blade 19 drives with high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1 and is connected, and it is inner that extraction blade 19 is positioned at extracting cup 4; Be connected with main broken wall case 8 bottom extracting cup 4, the material after extraction can flow to main broken wall case 8; Be provided with liquid taking port 11 below described main broken wall case 8, top is provided with liquid inlet 10; Fresh food materials can be carried out high-speed physical fragmentation and make pending material by physical extraction module.
Quick-frozen speed thermal modules is made up of the semiconductor temperature-control sheet 9 being arranged on main broken wall case 8 sidewall; Ultrasonic wave generation module is that the ultrasonic generator 7 be arranged at bottom main broken wall case 8 is formed; Described physical extraction module, quick-frozen speed thermal modules and ultrasonic wave generation module are all electrically connected on control module 6.Quick-frozen speed thermal modules can realize quick freezing or rapid heating, and the hot fast cold energy of speed enough makes process material brittle or undergoes rapid expansion rapidly, improves shell-broken effect further.And the mechanical effect that ultrasonic wave generation module can utilize ultrasonic wave to have, cavitation effect and heat effect, by increase medium molecule movement velocity, increase the penetration power of medium to extract biological effective components.In a preferred embodiment, hyperacoustic frequency should at 20 ~ 40KHz.
Owing to extracting, blade is exposed can increase danger, in order to avoid the accidental activation extraction blade when extracting cup is taken away, protection slide bar 15 is provided with bottom described extracting cup 4, safety protecting switch 16 is provided with above shell 2, described protection slide bar 15 is corresponding with safety protecting switch 16, and described safety protecting switch 16 is electrically connected with control module 6.Only have when protecting slide bar and contacting with safety protecting switch is corresponding, the normal starter motor of ability, effectively can avoid the exposed danger brought of extraction blade.
Centrifuge Cup 3 is provided with in described extracting cup 4, described Centrifuge Cup 3 is enclosed within outside extraction blade 19, driving with high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1 bottom described Centrifuge Cup 3 is connected because extracting cup is placed in above motor, motor is flowed in order to place liquid, clutch coupling 17 is connected with between described high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1 and extraction blade 19, extraction blade 19 is fixed on clutch coupling 17 by nut 20, and on described clutch coupling 17, cover has water shutoff sleeve 18.Can liquid barrier be flowed out by the combination of water shutoff sleeve and clutch coupling.Extraction blade can be switched by clutch coupling and rotate the rotary course with Centrifuge Cup, first start extraction blade and carry out basic shattering process, then the primary liquid obtained is carried out lyase broken wall and breaking wall by fermentation, finally start Centrifuge Cup, solid-liquor separation operation is carried out to the primary liquid obtained.Person's operation easy to use, without the need to carrying out the dismounting blocked operation extracting blade and Centrifuge Cup.
Extract to improve fresh food materials, described Centrifuge Cup 3 is porous network structure, and the inwall of described Centrifuge Cup 3 has seamed edge.Solid fabric is comparatively large due to particle, can remain in Centrifuge Cup, only then enters in extracting cup through Centrifuge Cup.
Described extracting cup 4 is provided with the movable bowl cover 5 opened, is provided with shell 2 bottom extracting cup, described high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1 is placed in shell 2, and described liquid taking port is positioned at housing one side lower part, is placed with liquid holding cup 14 below described liquid taking port 11.For the ease of automatic liquid discharging, main broken wall case 8 has discharge opeing control device 21, and discharge opeing control device 21 front end is discharge opeing connecting rod 13, and discharge opeing connecting rod 13 one end is connected with sealing plug 12, liquid taking port 11 upper end covers by described sealing plug 12, and described discharge opeing control device 21 is electrically connected with control module 6.
In order to better pulverize fresh food materials, described high-speed electric expreess locomotive 1 is super high speed motor, and its rotating speed is more than 45000 revs/min.Described extraction blade 19 is the structures for the leafy extraction blade all had up and down.Fresh food materials can be carried out more effective physics cutting by high-speed electric expreess locomotive and leafy extraction blade, food materials are pulverized as comparatively small-particle, simultaneously for next enzymolysis provides better condition, makes enzymolysis more complete.
During use, first fresh food materials are processed into liquid or the pending material of liquid state (which is the physical damage mode of high speed rotating extraction blade cut, shock) by the mode of extraction at a high speed.In pending material, add lyase material makes its further immersion swell (using lyase material to carry out lyase broken wall and breaking wall by fermentation), then carries out centrifugally operated to pending material, liquid and solid is separated, obtain liquid.Be heated to rapidly again 40 DEG C ~ 60 DEG C (freezing and heat-up time should be very short) after the liquid obtained being carried out the brittle broken wall of quick freeze of 0 DEG C ~-25 DEG C, object is that material skin is carried out is expanded, thus form cold short outside the pale of civilization expanded reaction effect and realize broken wall, heating and freezing temperature are also unsuitable too low or too high, in case nutrition is destroyed.Simultaneously with ultrasonic wave to heating after liquid broken wall.The middle lamella (middle level) of vegetable cell, primary wall and secondary wall break the most at last, and the nutrition in cell walls is flowed out, and release plant biochemistry element, merges the food fibre newly eaten raw in medicinal material, VITAMIN and other nutritive elements to greatest extent; In order to better broken wall, usually need repeating step 31 ~ 4 times.
In the application's full text, the medicinal material of newly eating raw of indication includes but not limited to fresh melon and fruit, vegetables material, medicinal material etc.
The above; be only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention, every above embodiment is done according to technical spirit of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalently replace and improve, within the protection domain that all should be included in technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1., for newly eating a comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for medicinal material raw, it is characterized in that comprising physical extraction module, quick-frozen speed thermal modules, ultrasonic wave generation module and control module, wherein;
Physical extraction module includes extracting cup, high-speed electric expreess locomotive, extraction blade, and described extraction blade drives with high-speed electric expreess locomotive and is connected, and extraction blade is positioned at extracting cup inside;
Be connected with main broken wall case bottom extracting cup, the material after extraction can flow to main broken wall case; Liquid taking port is provided with below described main broken wall case;
Quick-frozen speed thermal modules is made up of the semiconductor temperature-control sheet being arranged on main broken wall case sidewall;
Ultrasonic wave generation module is that the ultrasonic generator be arranged at bottom main broken wall case is formed;
Described physical extraction module, quick-frozen speed thermal modules and ultrasonic wave generation module are all electrically connected on control module.
2. the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described extracting cup, be provided with the Centrifuge Cup for solid-liquid separation, described Centrifuge Cup is enclosed within outside extraction blade, drives be connected bottom described Centrifuge Cup with high-speed electric expreess locomotive.
3. the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be connected with clutch coupling between described high-speed electric expreess locomotive and extraction blade, described Centrifuge Cup is connected with clutch coupling, and on described clutch coupling, cover has water shutoff sleeve.
4. the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described Centrifuge Cup is porous network structure, and the inwall of described Centrifuge Cup has seamed edge.
5. the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: bottom described extracting cup, be provided with protection slide bar, safety protecting switch is provided with above shell, described protection slide bar is corresponding with safety protecting switch, and described safety protecting switch is electrically connected with control module.
6., according to the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw in claim 1-3 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described liquid taking port has discharge opeing control device, described discharge opeing control device is electrically connected with control module.
7., according to the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw in claim 1-3 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described high-speed electric expreess locomotive is super high speed motor, its rotating speed is more than 45000 revs/min.
8. according to the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw in claim 1-3 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: described extraction blade is the structure for the leafy extraction blade all had up and down.
9., according to the comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw in claim 1-3 described in arbitrary, it is characterized in that: the ultrasonic frequency of described ultrasonic generator should at 20 ~ 40KHz.
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| CN201410535903.XA CN104388308B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medical material raw |
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| CN201410535903.XA CN104388308B (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medical material raw |
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| CN104388308A true CN104388308A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104388308B CN104388308B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106619746A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore powder granules |
| CN107876187A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-06 | 王川铭 | A kind of intelligent domestic wall-breaking machine of automatic filter residue |
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| CN201135109Y (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2008-10-22 | 东北农业大学 | Corn pollen wall breaking machine |
| CN203355836U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽省宿松县刘氏蜂产品有限责任公司 | Pollen wall breaking machine |
| CN204198744U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-11 | 广州英佩尔电子科技有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw |
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Patent Citations (4)
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| CN201135109Y (en) * | 2008-01-03 | 2008-10-22 | 东北农业大学 | Corn pollen wall breaking machine |
| CN101195813A (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2008-06-11 | 中国农业大学 | High-efficiency cracking method of monoplast microorganism |
| CN203355836U (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-12-25 | 安徽省宿松县刘氏蜂产品有限责任公司 | Pollen wall breaking machine |
| CN204198744U (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-03-11 | 广州英佩尔电子科技有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive scintilla wall-breaking machine for newly eating medicinal material raw |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106619746A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-05-10 | 南京希元生物医药科技有限公司 | Ganoderma spore powder granules |
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| CN107876187A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-06 | 王川铭 | A kind of intelligent domestic wall-breaking machine of automatic filter residue |
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| CN104388308B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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