CN104386958A - Method for preparing baking-free building block - Google Patents
Method for preparing baking-free building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104386958A CN104386958A CN201410576063.1A CN201410576063A CN104386958A CN 104386958 A CN104386958 A CN 104386958A CN 201410576063 A CN201410576063 A CN 201410576063A CN 104386958 A CN104386958 A CN 104386958A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- stalk
- building block
- baking
- rice husk
- free building
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a baking-free building block. A finished product is obtained by virtue of the process steps of mixing and stirring of cement, 40-65 parts of pulverized fuel ash, straws and/or rice hulls which are adopted as raw materials, steam curing and the like. The baking-free building block has excellent heat insulation performance. Meanwhile, due to the addition of modified plant fibers, the crack resistance of a product is improved, solid wastes are fully utilized, and therefore waste resources can be recycled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of baking-free building block, be specifically related to utilize rejected fly ash to prepare the method for baking-free building block.
Background technology
China has a large amount of rejected fly ashes every year, is mainly derived from power plant, mining area, and flyash is only marginally for fertilizer in recent years, and more flyash goes out of use and causes great destruction to environment.But flyash is attempted it can be used as building materials raw material owing to having certain active people, but poor performance.And flyash is prepared into the burden that baking-free building block not only can alleviate environment, also turn waste into wealth simultaneously, save natural resources, the product performance excellent in toughness be simultaneously made up of it is good, be incubated, heat insulation.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of baking-free building block making method, technique is simple, and high to utilization rate of solid waste, described baking-free building block is lightweight, intensity better, good endurance, to the less environmentally safe of energy consumption.
Technical solution of the present invention is: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10-15 part, flyash 40-65 part, river sand or quartz sand 8-11 part, sulfonated lignin 0.1-0.5 part, sodium hydroxide 3-6 part, stalk and/or rice husk 10-15 part, ether of cellulose 3-5 part and water 5-10 part, through mixing and stirring, again in mould through vibration, adobe is made in extrusion molding, vapor cure is after 48 hours, by its at normal temperatures outdoor placement 5-10 days obtain finished product, described stalk and/or rice husk are through modification, following steps are utilized to carry out modification to it, first stalk and/or powdered rice hulls are broken into the particle that diameter is 3-6mm, then be placed on by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, dip treating in the solution that 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water are mixed with, wherein (by weight) described stalk and/or rice husk: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10,
Described flyash can be one-level or second class powered coal ash;
Slag and 1-2 part hardening accelerator of 10-20 part also can be added in above-mentioned raw materials.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention:
Present invention process step less cost is lower, can make full use of solid waste, described baking-free building block is lightweight, intensity better, toughness and good endurance, to the less environmentally safe of energy consumption.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of baking-free building block, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10 parts, 40 parts, flyash, river sand or quartz sand 11 parts, sulfonated lignin 0.1 part, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, stalk and/or 15 parts, rice husk, ether of cellulose 3 parts and 10 parts, water, through mixing and stirring, again in mould through vibration, adobe is made in extrusion molding, vapor cure is after 48 hours, by its at normal temperatures outdoor placement 5-10 days obtain finished product, described stalk and/or rice husk are through modification, following steps are utilized to carry out modification to it, first stalk and/or powdered rice hulls are broken into the particle that diameter is 3-6mm, then be placed on by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, dip treating in the solution that 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water are mixed with, wherein (by weight) described stalk and/or rice husk: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10, described flyash is first level flour coal ash.
Embodiment 2
A preparation method for baking-free building block, is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10 parts, 55 parts, flyash, 20 parts, slag, river sand or quartz sand 9 parts, sulfonated lignin 0.3 part, 3 parts, sodium hydroxide, stalk and/or 12 parts, rice husk, hardening accelerator 2 parts, ether of cellulose 5 parts and 10 parts, water, through mixing and stirring, then through vibration in mould, adobe is made in extrusion molding, vapor cure is after 48 hours, by its at normal temperatures outdoor placement 5-10 days obtain finished product, described stalk and/or rice husk are through modification, following steps are utilized to carry out modification to it, first stalk and/or powdered rice hulls are broken into the particle that diameter is 3-6mm, are then placed on by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, dip treating in the solution that 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water are mixed with, wherein (by weight) described stalk and/or rice husk: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10, described flyash is second class powered coal ash.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of a baking-free building block, it is characterized in that: raw material (by weight) adopts cement 10-15 part, flyash 40-65 part, river sand or quartz sand 8-11 part, sulfonated lignin 0.1-0.5 part, sodium hydroxide 3-6 part, stalk and/or rice husk 10-15 part, ether of cellulose 3-5 part and water 5-10 part, through mixing and stirring, again in mould through vibration, adobe is made in extrusion molding, vapor cure is after 48 hours, by its at normal temperatures outdoor placement 5-10 days obtain finished product, described stalk and/or rice husk are through modification, following steps are utilized to carry out modification to it, first stalk and/or powdered rice hulls are broken into the particle that diameter is 3-6mm, then be placed on by (by weight percentage) 5-10% nano silicon, 5-10% nano-calcium carbonate, 20-30% benzene emulsion, dip treating in the solution that 10-15% citric acid and 35-50% water are mixed with, wherein (by weight) described stalk and/or rice husk: above-mentioned solution is 1:5-10.
2. preparation method according to claim 1, described flyash can be one-level or second class powered coal ash.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, also can add slag and 1-2 part hardening accelerator of 10-20 part in raw material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410576063.1A CN104386958A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Method for preparing baking-free building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410576063.1A CN104386958A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Method for preparing baking-free building block |
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CN104386958A true CN104386958A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410576063.1A Pending CN104386958A (en) | 2014-10-26 | 2014-10-26 | Method for preparing baking-free building block |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107056215A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 | The azulejo and production method of a kind of utilization flyash production |
-
2014
- 2014-10-26 CN CN201410576063.1A patent/CN104386958A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107056215A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-18 | 明光市泰丰新材料有限公司 | The azulejo and production method of a kind of utilization flyash production |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150304 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |